. . , . . . I , Supplement to , I . . FALLS CITY TRIBUKE. Friday , September 23 , 1904. FALLS CITY - - NEBRASKA. Odds in Wall street of 2 to 1 on Roosevelt deliver no electoral votes , but they are mighty : discouraging : to the silent speculator of Ese ] > us. Silence , has grown weary listening for the reply that comes not from Ese p us. . to Tom 'Vatson's query , " 1Vb ' : tt is Judge Parker's position on the negro question ? " Confidence in tIle continuance ot the present administration at Washington for another four years is reflected in the confident tone that pervades ill busi- ness circles in the United States. Comparison ot Republican and Demo- . . cratic platforms ot the last . forty years emphasizes the difference between things done and things ; promi"ed. ! " One is a party ot 'grent achievements , the other of great IH'omisl's. The Democratic editors will hIve : fun with themsch'es when they begin mak- an/ / extravagance ot the national expen- ditures and the Jefferonian parsimony that bas plastered New York over with n debt or more than $310,000,000 The Democratic platform denounces protection us "robberj' oC the nJllIj' : to enrich the few. " Yet experience has . proved that under protection prosperity is diffused among all classes of people while under free trade all classes suffer. It i. said that Tammany will not e < m- sidcr the money question irrevocably set- tIed until the contract for the next $ j0- ; t 000,000 subway : is awarded to a hacker or Judge Parker , who will recognize ; that n public subway is a political trough. There is one truth that seems beyond ' . . . the comprehension oJ the Democracy , that "the old < < 1 order change , yielding place to the new. " Otherwise it would not try to fit the Jeffersonian knickerbockers l - ' Lockers of ISO on the lusty ] ; American giant of 1904. Xo matter how Democratic platforms may try to whitewash or sugnr-eoat the position of the party on the tariff ques- tiOll , its real ] object is always the destruction - t Ftruction of the protective system , de-I 4 is the principal safeguard of American industries , labor ] and waj.es. The Democratic party never gets right on National issues , except when it tries to steal the Republican platform. After . lecturing for many years that free silver at 1G to 1 was the paramount issue , it now drops the question and actually ad- mits that the gold standard is irrevocably - bly ] fixed. Under the last Democratic adminis- , tration business was paralyzed at home and the United States had a doubtful . standing among : * . During the McKinley - . . elt administrations Kinley and Roe : > eclt prosperity has been restored at home ! and the prestige of the nation abroad has advanced ns neveJPbefore. .1 ; Under the present tariff Jaw nil indus- tries have revived and prospered , labor - has been fully employed and more work- men have received good wages ! than ever before in tlic ' ' tory ot the coun- try. Why take t tt. dangerous risk ! " ot putting a party in power that would reverse - Terse this policy ot prosperity The policy of protection has preserved the American market for the products ot American manufactures and American manufacturers have made markets for the products or American farmers , md together they have established a high standard ot American living and made possible the high scale of American wnges. sow a character and , you reap : a des- tiny" was one or the beautiful but meaningless apothegms flung into the lap of Judge Parker by Editor Knapp , ot the St. Louis Republic , in introducing . this Democratic brethren of the shears and paste pot to their candidate With about equal relevancy and more wit he might have said "Pant ] a corpse and raise a tombstone. " The Democratic campaign managers ; openly tell the public they wish to con- duct the campaign free from mud-slin/- / inJ and personalities , but they seem to have secretly given instructions to revile allll abuse the Republican candidate in every way possible Chairman Tajglrt's newspaper , the Indianapolis Sentinel , is cartooning the President as a dog. . "Political cmpirics" well describes the species ot constitutional hair-slJlitters who see the constitution rent in tatter every time a now condition demands the e ercise of some government power not reamed of in the philosophy of Thomas . Jefferson. It the political empirics or 1861 had .had their way there would have been no union left for their suc- cessors to weep and groan over in 19 ( ) ! . Car ] Scburz's appearance on the stump in Southern Illinois is another straw on the back : ot tIle double-winged Demo- cratic mule. When he applauds Parker's gold telegram the free silver Democrats writhe ; whoa lIe calls for merit in the Ipublic service there is a general ] exodus to the nearest free lunch counter , and when he talks about surrendering the Philippines there are groans of disap- ' proval. The platform on which Theodore Roosevelt ] stands reiterates the time- honored Republican principle in favor of fostering home industries in order that American workmen may be steadily ' . The Demo- employed and well paid. - ratic platform is verbose and evasive , but , sifted of ah ] its platitudes ! it 'im- ply reiterates the Democratic hostility . to any tariff that will protect American industries. "Let us compare candidates : ' aid Miss Democracy to a stalwart young Hcpublican. "Comparisons are odious , " he replied , "but since you insist ! " , what has your candidate done that he should aspire to the presidency ? " "Xothing. He is a man of pcace. Pray what : has yours done ? " "He has done everything that came Ns way with all : his mind and heart and . strength. He has the soul for action that would put life under the ribs ot death : ' , . , . . . * . 2 . < . l- . CHARLES WI FAIRBANKS Indiana Senator Well-Fitted for the Vice Presidency. HE HAS DIGNITY AND FORCE And His Training and Experience Will ; Enable Him to Preside Over the Senate with Credit to the Na- tion-McKinley's Friend. Washinton : , D. C. , Sept. 10 , - Everyone one here who is any way connected with the government has a great amount of personal interest in the nomination or Senator Fairbanks : of Indiana for second place 011 the Republican : ricket. The In- diana Senator has a personality all his owls , mHI his figure I ! merely from a physical - cal point of view is so striking ; he bas been a marked man 'Yashin/1.on / crier since he came here. Straight as all arrow - row , thin , unusually roll , with bright ; re'l chce : , , with a becoming amount of senatorial : dignity ; , and yet with 3 genu- ine democracy which is seldom equaled by public men , the Republican camli- date for the vice presidency is more than usually popular as public men ! ; o. Aside j'rOJl this , however , the PMPII who are on the inside of public affairs in Washington ; know , as people ot the rest of the country may not know , that Senator Plirbmks : is one of the comparatively - atively few men in public life who have actually made their impress upon the affairs of the government. In every church , every club , every village debat- ing society , in every Congress and every Parliament , there arc always a select few who do the great bulk or the work , who are men of action , who are selected by their associates to perform the thing which have to be done , who have tIle executive gift which makes them wise in council , and whose advice and assistance are sought when great things are to be done. Courteous and l\rodcst. Constantly courteous , invariably kindly - lr , always reserved , consistently .JllodeSt , never seeking ! to put himself in the front rank , Senator Fair lIlks is not usually credited by ! the world at large with the extraordinary influence he really pos- scsses here in 1Vushington. His associates - ciatcs in the Senate , the members or the cabinet , and those whose duty it is to execute the law have learned , however , the quiet force of the Senator from Indiana ' diana , and ever since he came here with McKinley in 18)7 ! Senator Fairbanks has been one of the inner circle. He has grown stronger ! " day by day until his nomination for the vice presidency was absolutely forced upon hint because , in the opinion ot his associates iu tile Sen- ate and the party loaders generally ; , be was the best equipped man for the posi- tion , and was by his training : and by his political ussocilltion of presidential size , so that he might he ready at any time to exercise the duties of chief executive if it should become - necessary. Few people are aware of the unusual degree to which William McKinley gave his confidence to Senator Fairbanks. The two men were old friends , they repre- sented much the same element in the party , and in the early months of 18\)7 \ ) fflllowing the bitter political ] battle of the previous autumn McKinley and Fair- banks were in constant touch and the President-elect began to lean ] upon the Senator - elect. This trust in the 'wisdom of the statesman from Indiana was never lessened , but as month after month went by the Indiana Senator was more and more drawn into the deepest confidences of the President. There were trying times in Washington - ton during the latter part of 1897 and in the early part of 1898. The United States and Spain were drifting inevitably to- ward war. The sentiment in this coun- try was overwhelmingly ; ] in favor of interference - terference in behalf ot the suffering pee pe ] of Cuba. The pressure for action grew daily stronger. In the public press , in Congress , in the churches , on the streets , everywhere from the Atlantic to the Pacific there was n constantly growing sentiment that the United States must put . an end to the shocking : condi- tions in .Cuba. McKinley Knew Public entlment. When he was elected WiJliam lcKin- ll'j' well knew what this public sentiment was and where it was likely to lead. o man ever lived who was more skilled in feeling ! the pulse of the public than- the President who laid down his life at Buffalo. When he came to the White House , nevertheless , he was determined to exhaust : every device known to diplo- macy , short or actual warfare , to bring Spain to terms and to bring peace to Cuha. Trained in' the arts ot war him- self , William McKinley well knew that war was not to be entered upon ] ! ; 'htly. I lie was for peafrom : : the beginning. During the first six months ot the McKinley - Kinley administration the tension here in \ was extraorlin:1tl"y. : ! Pub- lic sentiment of itself might have forced a war lwcause l ot the outrages ; : con tin. tinily committed by the Spaniards upon the poor people of Cuba. Then came the explosion of the Maine , which touched the spark in the magazine , and within a few weeks the people of the United States were raging with the Just or blood. Still William McKinley : stood stead- fast. He knew war was nearly inevitable - evitable , but lie was in a position to know also that this country , rich though it was ill men and resources , was not ready for war. He was .in a position to know that there were no rifles , no cannon , no clothes , no tents , no pro- visions ot war for even the most mod- erate army. lIe had not exhausted . di- plottracy , and even then he knew that time wa ; ; ; necessary ! to prepare the coun- try for w."Jr. The great public which was ignorant ; of the real situation and which did not realize that n. mistaken public policy hall aIlowj'd our army to run down to a point where we were not fitted to fight ; even a little nation like Spain , still thundered for war and be- gan to suspect the good faith and the bravery of a man like William lcK1n- ley. lcKlnley Consnlted Fnirbanks. All ) ) this is history , which the world knows and which need not be recapitulated - cd in detnil. What the world does not generally know is that in the small ) ) circle - cle of men who were daily and cir-I 74 , THE MAN WHO DARES. . . . //fl ; % , , l c l aC i' ( r r (4 i //F - i'f f f\/4J I S. 'tA' . " / ' .4' : "i / " . 4 , Lnrr / l i ; % i 7 4& & ! ; ! _ yiI _ / , , ' : and sometimes even hourly called ) ) into i council by William ) ) McKinley to advise him as to the best thing to be done to preserve the honor and the dignity : of the nation , Charles Warren Fair- banks was always foremost in the list , He was summoned to the White House night after night , and during a time when the gravest matters were under consideration the most important of all ) ) the conferences were held in the Fair- hanks home on Massachusetts avenue. There were gathered the senators and the cabinet officers who represented tie : inner council of the nation , the who possessed the absolute confidence of President )1cKinler. It was in the upstairs library ot the Fairbanks home that some ot the most important de cisions of these trying times were first formulated. There were scarcely half a dozen\J. f the big men tAi the nation prcsen.t Z those historic ' onrerences , and it is a sutficient indication of the capacity for public service which Senator Fairbanks bas 11lanffested td refer to the fact that although he had been in public life J.ss than n year his varlue as a constant adviser - viser of the 'Pre'srddntIn : the face or an : inflamed public sentiment and on the eve of almost inevitable war grew greater - er day by day. Other men who partici- pated in those conferences remember and bear cheerful testimony to the extraordinary - nary capacity ot the Indiana senator for looking at all ) ) sides or a question of public policy and for iving his opinion dispassionately , without the slightest sus- picion of , personal - and with some- thing like a sacred deference to the best interests of the nation. The history ot those . momentous conferences - ferences will nevet ? be written , as a mat- ter ot course. McKinley has gone , Ho- bart 'has gone , Hanna has gone , and only a few are left of the men s'ho . actually - tually shaped the destinies of the nation in the early months ot 1898 , who per- sisted in a wise conservatism when delay - lay ] was necessary , and who provided the means for carrying the ' war -to a suc- cessful and a glorious conelusion. That I . ho was even included in the brilliant list of the confidential ] advisers of William : , lcKillley in the face of war is a sufi- ' , cient honor for any man. An Honor for the Indlaniaa. . It is an additional honor for the In- ' diana senator , who has : been chosen as the Republican nominee for the vice- presidency , that his associates .in public life , in their private conversation , invariably - variably refer to his - broad-g-.1uge ability to grasp public questions , 'to his personal . integrity , and to his deep study of constitutional - ! stitutional and international Jaw. ! It is n fortunate thing for the republic ! that n man ot this stamp : . should have' ; been chosen for the nomination. The result - re-I suJt is that in the event ot the triumph'- I of the Republic ticket , which now seem absolutely secured , the President inaugurated : next larch will have had the benefit or more thad three years or actual experience in the duties of his office , while the Tiee-president who will take the oath of office at the same time will have behind him not only the benefit - fit or more than seven years in the United States senate , but also ot his membership .in the inner circle of public men who actually do things , and who in times of trial determine the policy of the nation. UThe mass of the Jemocratlc party feel outraged at the way la which their leaders sold them to Walt Street. r : do not believe that the eIz and a half million men who followed Bryan with cheers on their lips and warm convictions - victions In their hearts , cnn now be delivered like cattle to the Cl. 'clnn.- Itea who knifed the ticket or bolted It In 1896. I believe that the great : majority of the men who Toted for Bryan arc men ! of conviction can bat ! hope that they will realize that .l am fighting their battle now. " rhomas E. Watson's speech accepting PopuIst : nominstion. President Roosevelt said in his speech ot acceptance , uA party is of worth only so far as it promotes the national inter- est. " Judged by that standard , the Dem- ocratic party is worthless. A NOTABLE EXCEPTION. Richard OlneY' Has Not Joined : the Democratic Pesdmists Since Judge Parker and the Demo- cratic party have chosen to make an issue ot the aggressive and progressive activities ot the Republican party which in the span ot one generation have pIned - ed the United States in the van of the world's civilization , it may be well to recall that there is at least one Demo- ! ernt who has not joined . in his party's ! pessimistic wails. Richard Olney , the choice ot the . Massachusetts Democracy for President at St. Louis , Attorney General amid Sec- retary of State during Cleveland's sec- end term , and author ot the ringing phrase in support ot the Monroe doctrine -"To-day the United States is practically - ly sovereign on this continent , and its fiat is Jaw upon the subjects to which it confines its interposition , " is a Demo- crat who has something stronger than diluted ass's milk in his veins. In an article printed in the Atlantic Monthly for March , -1900 , on the "Growth of Our Foreign ; Policy , " .Rich- ard Olney anticipated { and confuted al- most every pitiful plea for national stag- nation and dishonor ! : uttered by Judge Parker in the two instances when he has ventured to open his mouth. Where the Democratic candidate counsels that the United States : shall live for and within itself ] alone , Mr. Olney boldly proclaimed that such a policy had "tend- ed to belittle the national charact.r" and has "led to a species of provineial- isni i , ; and to narrow views of our duties and functions as a nation " Where Judge Parker in his unfamil- iarity with the meaning ot the phrase , due to his seclusion ] from the world at Esopus , proclaims l that the United States "becamQ a world power over a century ago , " \Ir. Olney , with broader knowledge of the world , says that "His- ! torians will probably assign the aban- donment of the isolation policy to the time when this country and Spain went to war over Cuba. " Nor can there be any serious question but )1r. Olney is right And in this connection lit was that Cleveland's virile Secretary of State said , "The United States has come out of its shell and ceased to .be a hermit among nations , naturally ana properly. " He also emphasized the necessity for preparation : to cope with larger respon- sibilities in these terms : "It goes without saying that the United States cannot play the part In the world"s affairs It has just assumed without r.qulp- ping Itself for the part with nil the Instrumentalities - strumentalities necessary to make Its will felt , whether through : pacific Intercourse and negotiation ; or through force. 'Ye cannot - not assert ourselves :1S a power whose Interests and sympathies are as wide as civilization without assuming obligations corresposding to the claim "The equipment requIred for our new International role must not be discussed : at any length. 'We must have It-the need will be forced upon us by facts the logic or which wlll lJe IrresistIble-lDd however slow to more or Indisposed to face the , facts , the national government must sooner or later provide for It. " There was much more to the same effect , every word ringing with sterling and enlightened appreciation of the American determination to meet the obligations - ligations of our expanding national .op- portunities. Without failing to recog- nhe that the triumphs ot peace are the true objective of a republic , \1r. Olney rasped the eternal truth that peace and liberty and progress can only be insured by full provision to maintain them bj' force. The nation which goes about with nothing but an olive branch in i its mouth -in other words , without increasing its expenditures for coast defenses , for ships and guns , for men and rms-eannot ex- pect its voice will be heeded , in the councils of nations. Every dollar the United States is i spending eOn its army and navy today is an insurance against war and national dishonor. Parker Has Trimmed His Sails. ( Philadelphia Inquirer. ) When Judge Parker .oted for silver , in 1SD6 and 1900 , -he did not know the gold standard was going to be so popu- lar in 19G , . WHAT IT MEANS. The Significance of the Vermont Victory. While it would be the sheerest folly for Republican managers to accept the Yermont victory as a certain augury of lioose.elt's election next November , or , to relax in their efforts to insure that result , it cannot be denied that the 32- 000 plurality is a most reassuring and significant fact. That this is so is not because a succession of statistical coin- cidences where a shrinkage : ot the Republican - publican plurality in Vermont in Sep- tember has presaged a national Demo- cratic victory JD November , but because the influences affecting the individual units in one State in this election are national in their nature and are effective throughout the republic. H the issue in the November election were confined to the tariff question it would be impossible to inter from Ver- mont's 32,000 Republican plurality what would be the drift in New York , Connecticut Gr Indiana , because the vo- ters of these three States study the tariff question , through very different spectacles from those of the farmers oC Yermont. From the day in 1861 when her late Senator Justin S. Merrill introduced - troduced the war revenue tariff measure , which bore his name in the House ot Representatives , Vermont has never wav- ered in her support of the Republican policy of protection. Other States have wobbled , as the politicians have played upon the credulity of their industrial classes , but Vermont has stood as firm ' as her own everlasting hills. But in the present campaign the Democracy has chosen to thrust its traditional - ditional clamor for tree trade into the background and has arrayed itself against , the American spirit or aggres- sire , progressive expansion , ot which Theodore Roosevelt is the living em- bo iment. To-day the Republicans stand for na- tiona ] action , advancement and lire ; the Democrats for national inaction , retro- ression and death. The issue is between DOING and DO 'T. Such an issue appeals to voters in Vermont precisely as it appeals to those oC Oregon or Arkansas. The restricted local ] ] view and interest is swallowed up in the broader prospect , and men vote as Americans and not as citizens of this 01" that State. To this issue Oregon last June responded - sponded "Go ahead ! " and Vermont mere- ly echoes back across the continent "Go ahead ! " Even Arkansas shows signs ot waking : from the otns-eating ] dream ot Demo- cracy that a nation can advance with- out exertion and force by markin -time in front of the marble effigies ot Jefferson - son and Jackson , who it they were alive would be marching in the ranks of action and progress. This , then , is the significance of the Vermont election , that on the issue con- tnined in the word "Forward ! " personified - fied , if i our opponents will have it so , -in Theodore Roosevelt , represented in every line of financial , industrial and diplomatic achievement , demanding increased - creased expenditures for the army , the navy , the postal service and every department - partment ot government care of the people's interests Vermont represents the onward trend of American thought This , and not the mere fact that Yer- mOM went Republican by 32,000 votes , gives an assurance ot a great Republican - ' can victory next Xo\"emQer. "On the whole , our people earn more and live bettor than ever before aDd the progress of which we are so proud could not have taken place had it Dot been for the 'IIp-bnlldins of industrial centers , such aa this In which I nm speaklns-From P.ooe\"elt' speech at Providence , R. L , August 23rd , 1902. First Voter Campaign BDttons. The National Republican Committee , Auditorium , Chicago , is distributing ; thousands of artistic Roosevelt and Fairbanks First Voters' buttons. They a.e tree for the askin ; ; . Apply to the Chairman of your state Committee. Shaw your colors. I , BLUNDER BY DEMOCRATS They Nominated Candidates Who Voted for Free Silver. PEOPLE CAN FORGIVE ERROR - - Which Is Now Practically Admitted , but Will Not Trust the Party with Power Because of the Blunder. When an individual makes and reit- erates startling statements which later on are proved to be absolutely fAlse , his further utterances on any subject whatsoever are liable not to be taken . seriously , and this is putting the case . mildb- .Even though the statements were uttered in honest belief as to their curacy : , the fact that they were later on proven to be wrong , furnished evidence - deuce ot mental capacity to make further - ther gross blunders from time to time. In this respect the record of the Dem- ol'ratic party ] on the silver issue has for that party the same sinister significance that falsifications from an individual , who is found out , would have for that in ividual. We may all he willing to charitably .admit .that in its advocacy or the great free sHyer error in 189 'and 1DOO the Democratic party was honestly wrong. There is no patriotic American who . would like to think , hint , or suggest , that Bryan was not actuated by hon- est and sincere 'bolie ' in his cause when he uttered his famous "Cross of Gold" and "Crown of Thorns" speech in 1SDG , nor is there any American with opti- mistic faith in the honesty and patriotism - ism ot the leading ; public men ot the United States who would want to think for a moment that Alton B. Parker , the candidate of a great political party for President or the United States , voted , against' his honest convictions as to 'what was for the good ot his country when ate voted for free silver in lSDG , and then again voted for free silver in 1900. . Cannot Da Trusted. But while the American people will never impute dishonorable motives to the leaders or the silver cause in lSDG and 1900 , yet nevertheless it will hesi- tate in the future to place implicit trust in .those who sought to lead them into a disastrous error .in those years. Had the majority ot the voters ot the coun- try ill lSDG and moo not been of bet- ter judgment than Judge Parker was during those two years the United States would have bad the silver standard ; nil the currency of the country would have been debased to the bullion value of sil- "er ; jus . debts would have been scaled off overifty per cent. ; the laborer , whom the Bible says is worthy of his hIre , " would have been paid Ws wages in cheap dollars ) ] of not haIr the value of the 'honest. , dollars based on the gold standard ; the country would have su- tered unparalleled ) ] hard times ; its credit would have sunk as low ] as that of Turc key , V ela , and of other nation ( which r udiate their just obligations. It was for such calamity ] as this that the Democratic free silver error stood in 1896 and again in 1900 , and Parker and Davis both times stood with this error , contributed money to further it along , and voted for it. Now the error is practically ) ] admitted. Both Parker and Davis , while reusing to say that they now believe in the gold standard , nevertheless say that it is " a.w"-that ] "irrevocaby ] established by - is when on December 18 , 1899 , the gold ] standard was established by a vote of 1m Republican yeas and only 11 Dem- ocratic yeas , against 142 Democratic nays and no Republican nays , in the House of Representatives , and by a vote of 44 Republican anSI 2 Gold Democratic yeas against 23 Democratic and only one Republican nay in the Senate , IT WAS SO WELL ESTABLISHED THAT PARKER AID DAVIS NOW CONSIDER - SIDER IT "IRREvOCABLY ESTAB- LISHED. " "line.ce Is Confes.lon. " The American people will ) be willing ] to forgive the Democratic record on the silver question. They will not demand humiliating verbal ] confessions from Democratic leaders of the fact that they were terribly wrong in 1896 and 1000. As Daniel ] Webster once said-"Silence h confession"-and the fact that the Democrats now want silence on the "paramount" issue ot 189G and the "tan- t:1mount" : issue ot 1900 ! ( , is sufficient con- fession ot past error. But while the American people in , receiving - ceiving Democracy's silent confession of past error , can forgive , yet it cnnnot tor- ! : et. It will not be in haste to put into the White House the representative ot a party whose free silver principles put in jeopardy the business stability ot the nntry. IT WILL NOT VOTE TO HONOR " 1TH THE HIGHEST OFFICE IX THE LAND A CANDIDATE - DATE WHO IX 1896 AND AGADi IX 1900 VOTED FOR A POLICY THAT WOULD HAVE FINANCIALLY - LY DISHONORED THIS COUNTRY AND MADE IT LOWER THAN TUR- KEY AND VENEZUELA IN INTERNATIONAL - NATIONAL OPIXLOX AS TO ITS CREDIT. Show the Trath. Republicans , forecasting events from the September election in Vermont should not allow themselves to be over- confident of results of the presidential . election in Kovember. There is no doubt as to the tact that Roosevelt will win , but he ought to 00 given ; a great vote or confidence , an omit' pouring of national affection and trust. aside from a mere majority of electoral votes. . A rebuke is deserved for the men who so falsify ! facts and sentiments , so distort prevaricate and : invent , as to make it ap- pear that Theodore Roosevelt is any- thing but the strong , thoughtful : , loyal American citizen that he is. The silly bosh about "Imperialism" and Iiliurism , " the groundless flubdnb as to fancied personal dictation by their executive to the American people should be rebuked by the people in such man- ner as can never be forgotten Let Republicans appear en masse nt the polls in November to show what they think of Theodore Roosenlt.