A Museum Of Printing Remarkable Institution In Jersey City Which Should Have International Re nown Its Collections By FREDERICK R TOOMBS unknown to the PKACTICALLY the Historical Library and Museum of the American Type Founders com pany in Jersey City N J is an institu tion that will when it receives its xightful meed of recognition have in ternational renown The purpose of tha library and museum is to preserve the memory of printers and theii Achievements and to illustrate the de velopment and progress of printing in all periods particularly in America Under the supervision of an acknowl edged expert on the printers art n collection of practically priceless speci mens of ancient and modern printing and of objects connected with or re lated to this art preservative of arts Is being made As the library is open to the public during the regular busi ness hours of each day without charge the typefoundlng company is thus conducting what Is practically a free school of Instruction in printing and ijrpemaking that promises to become one of the chief centers of Interest of the publishers and typothetae and their associates in this country and abroad mnd the highly diversified nature of the exhibits will attract the uninitiated jrablic as well The expense Incurred in the main taining of this library and museum proved that at least one business cor poration exists that has a soul above revenue for dividends only in direct opposition to the popular theory for the expense of conducting this non--earning department runs into an anense annual sum In addition to ancient and mediaeval specimens of the printers and type makers arts whatever of the modern jsrodncts that have particular value or peculiar Interest are Included An Idea ZBsnscmsa the ahotio eagle the THEST KOKTH NEWSPAPEK of the comprehensiveness of the ex Zhiblts may be gathered from the num Iber of departments in which the speci mens are classified principal among are the following Specimens of types used In all countries rTrora the Invention of printing to the pres ent time jnstorles of printing and publishing- Biographies of famous printers 22ooks printed by famous printers of all periods In all countries 3ooks of historic Interest 3Tirst issues of newspapers magazines nd books In all states of the Union 3ooks relating to engraving -with ex amples of famous engravers Portraits and autographs of famous 3srlnters and typefounders aiedals relating to typography Curiosities of typography JBooks relating to papermaking Specimens of commercial printing of all perIods Collection of trade papers relating to printing In all languages from the earliest Hcnown to the present time rubllcatlons of printers societies Text books of printing in all languages One of the purposes of the collection 3s to preserve a complete and contin uous record of the printing art and il lustrative of the earliest known days of this style of reproduction with mov able type is a copy of a papal indul gence The origin of these indulgences 3s -well known and the particular spec imen In the typefounders library is the oldest curio in the exhibit It was printed about 1430 The best authori ties state that it is a product of the press of the great John Gutenberg -whom most authorities agree made the first movable type put into practical use Willie the origin of printing Is cred ited to the Chinese who as early as 00 3 C are known to have used crutie ngraved blocks for the purpose of making reproductions with ink on pa per and with them in 923 A D print ed Chinese classics for the Imperial college of Tekin it was Gutenberg though he became an evicted debtor for money lent who laid the founda tion of the gigantic printing industries -of today The wording of the indulgence Is in ILatin on vellum In large black type 2Cext in point of antiquity is a large folio done by Jensen In 1470 and then follows a copy of the noted Koberger Bible printed in 14S0 One of the objects of predominating interest is a copy of the famous Nu remberg Chronicle printed by Kober ger in the city of Nuremberg in 1493 33ie work is a history of the world from the creation to 1293 and has over 2000 woodcut illustrations It was the first great book to be produced on printing press In designing and atagrartns these cuts the celebrated Al j An Exhibit Which Recalls How the Arctic Eagle the Farthest North Newspaper Was Printed JL -1 bert Durer served his apprenticeship and it is almost useless to add thai he became the leading engraver etch er designer painter and architect ol his time and in truth a master artist of the world The Chronicle shows all the hlstorlca personages from the time of the crea tion to about the date of its publlca tion Adam for instance Is given con slderable free advertising as there is no record that his heirs or estate evei paid for the space allotted him anc perhaps that is the reason we do not find his career described In many ol the more modern works of a hlstorlca or biographical nature Adam is showi In all his pristine glory in the garder of Eden and he is later shown to t scoffing world after banishment there from The imaginative Durer has sketched him afar off alone In a bar ren field working a never ending fur row with a crudely fashioned garder implement He is the original mar with the hoe This illustration is bott symbolic and portentous In that li shows that the worlds first husband for his misdeeds was compelled to gc to work Strange as It may seem the type founders museum evidences that the best printing of all time was done in the early stages of the art The golden age of printing was that firsl half century that marked the growtb of the typographical child into an ac ami potential something 1450 to 1500 Those dates do not mean much to the average citizen of today days of in quisitlon of eye gouging of ear clip ping of burning alive of superstition and intolerable bigotry and Ignorance Yet between those dates the newly fledged art of printing rose to and flourished at a height at a degree of excellence from an artistic viewpoint that is unattained today The libra rian at the museum himself admits that the finest specimen of typograph ical work in the entire collection is a book done by Nicholas Jensen at Yen ice published in 1479 Jensen in spite of his Scandinavian name was a na tive of France a pupil of Schoeffer who was a partner of Gutenberg The book Is a work on the subject of divinity Done in black and red witl red and blue initials- which were pui in by hand Its original selling price was an amount that would equal be tween 700 and 800 In American cur rency today One of the best selling types throughout this country and abroad during recent years has beer a reproduction of types cut by Jensen in 1470 and today the best selling types are those that are modifications of the best letters designed by the printers during the first half century of printing and during which time it should be remembered printers were compelled to cut and cast their own types Today all this is done by the typefounders In addition to making their own types the printers of Jen sens day had to make their own ink and their own presses The only thing they could buy was paper Moreover they invariably created their own styles of type The reason that the printers of the golden age excelled in the makins of type etc as shown by study of the collection now under consideration was that they imitated or copied In their type the lettering of the original manuscripts they received and these manuscripts were written at the period when writing or manuscript prepara tion had reached what is conceded to be perfection The collection shows as already par tially Indicated the close association of the Germans with the development of printing and includes copies of the first German newspaper issued in America the Philadelphische Zeltung published by Benjamin Franklin in 1732 A copy of the farthest north newspa per the Arctic Eagle published by Anthony Fiala of the Zeigler expedi tion when near the north pole presents an -advertisement of Dr Vaughns Vegetable Vim Vigor Bark Restorer For Dumb Dogs The scone of the printing of the Christmas number of the Arctic Eaglo was the interior of one of the little bunk rcoms of the Zeirler expedition quarters at Camp Arruzzi Rudolph Is land Frarz Josef Lard latitude 81 degrees 47 minutes north after thr loss of the aeht Ameri a The issu Ing of thi newspaper fc pronhetic o the time when barefootrd Eskinv news butcher will leap from gaiei to floe floe to berg cr inT Wuxtry wuxtry Whale blubber trust defie Sherman law Price two fishhook a copy This narrative has necessarily omit ted consideration of hundreds of In teresting and in faot priceless exhib its In tire library ard museum which after all has an object in its formation and maintenance not before touched on and that is in the words of the able and indefatigable librarian him self To form a collection and preserve t serve the data from which one day will be written the history of printing throughout the world His Chance Spoiled The New York authorities forbade Albert House twenty six years old tc jump off the Williamsburg bridge AK berf was not looking for death only notoriety What chance is- there for a poor young man to jump Into fame 7 vmxxrtwnttH gSSrrStSVi Worse Than HIb Own A gentleman who owns one of the finest estates In the north of England while In his gardens one morning no ticed one of the laborers very badly clad and asked him Have you no better clothes than those Mat No In troth yer honor worse luck replied Slat Well call at the house this evening on your way home said the gentle man Ill leave an old suit of mine with the butler for you A few days later when showing a party of visitors through the gardens he was much annoyed to see Mat look ing If possible more a scarecrow than ever Why are you still wearing those old clothes Mat he asked Sure yer honor theyre the best I have replied Mat But did you not get the suit I left for you the other day asked the gen tleman Indeed an I did thank yer honor kindly replied Mat but sure I had to lave them at home to be mended London Tatler When Baseball Was an Infant Industry It was a crude game but merry Iu theory the pitcher was there only to give the boys a chance to soak the ball First bound was still out The unfortunate catcher handling a heavy lively ball without mask glove or pro tector stood up near the bat when men were on bases if he had the skill and courage The early guides recom mended him to do so when he could Had not the pitcher been restricted to an artificial throw scarce a catcher would have lived to tell the tale Many catchers took everything on first bounce and managed at that to prevent much base stealing Base run ning also was in its infancy Smith says the Spirit of the Times caught a remarkable game having but five passed balls scored against him Here and there we get a glimpse which shows how crude it all was what a matter of hit and miss natural force In the fifties Dicky Pearce shone with out a peer as an infielder He used to stop grounders with his hand and foot Will Irwin in Colliers She Did So Always said papa as he drank his coffee and enjoyed his morning beefsteak always children change the subject when anything unpleasant has been said It Is both wise and polite That evening on his return from business he found several of his flower beds despoiled and the tiny imprint of slippered feet silently bearing witness to the small thief Mabel he said to her did you pick my flowers Papa said Mabel did you see a monkey in the city today We had a Never mind that Did you pick my flowers Mabel Papa what did grandma send me Mabel what do you mean Did you pick my flowers Answer me yes or no Yes papa I did but I thought I would change the subject London Tit Bits Look After Your Property It is a safe rule in this world to look carefully after the details of your own property Be sure your title deeds are recorded that your insurance is kept up that you alone have Wie key to your strong box In the safety vault Do not leave your securities with your broker If he is doing a conservative business he has no need of them If he isnt you dont want him to handle your property The wonder is that with all the confidence reposed in financial matters there are so few def alcations There is no use in making it easy for some one to get your prop erty In this world it Is hard for most persons to acquire anything and they should be careful to the last degree in seeing that they are fully protected in it Philadelphia Inquirer Britains Greatest Precipice Writing to the Newcastle Journal In regard to the drowning of three bird catchers at St Kilda a correspondent says the wild pwls of St Kilda find nesting places that enable them to bid defiance to the sportsman and to the most daring of bird catchers There is for example the precipice called Conagher the same being far and away the greatest precipice in the British isles the deepest perpendicu lar precipice It rises from the sea level to a clear height of 1220 feet Consider that a man might jump from the top of Conagher Into the sea with out getting a scratch by the way Breaking the News Marion who had been taught to re port her misdeeds promptly came to her mother one day sobbing penitently Mother I I broke a brick in the fireplace Well that is not very hard to rem edy But how on earth did you do it child I pounded it with fathers watch Success Magazine Accessories Im going In for poetry lisped the sweet young thing Real heartfelt poetry thundered the man of letters Is only written in a garret Yes Ive heard that So Ive fitted up a beautiful Turkish den in ours Washington Herald Quite Warm I understand there was a hot time in the Bangs household the other day Yes When he went home hg found his wife simply boiling and she gave him a roast Baltimore American Praise a fine day at night Irish Proverb nnnw mnn fiiinfTiw r Tit o1 rnM THE GHOST AT THE FEAST What tho Ensign Saw and What Hap pened After Dinner In The Story of My Life by Mr Augustus Hare Is told the following creepy story A regiment was passing through Der byshire on its way to fresh quarters in the north The colonel as they stayed for the night In one of the country towns was invited to dine at a coun try house in the neighborhood and to bring any one he liked with him Con sequently he took with hini a young ensign for whom he had a great fancy They arrived and it was a large iarty but the lady of the house did not ap pear till just as they were going in to dinner and when she appeared was so strangely distrait and preoccupied that she scarcely attended to anything that was said to her At dinner the colonel observed that his young companion scaively ever took his eyes off the lady of the house staring at her In a way which seemed at ouce rude and unaccountable It made him observe the lady herself and he saw that she seemed scarcely to attend to anything said by her neigh bors on either side of her but rather seemed in manner quite unaccount able to be listening to some one or something iehind her As soon as dinner was over the young ensign came to the colonel and said Oh do take me away I entreat you to take me -way from this place The colonel said Indeed your con duct Is so ery extraordinary and un pleasant tint I quite agree with you that the bet thing we can do Is to go away Aid his young friend being HI and ordered their carriage When they bad driven some distance the colonel asked the ensign for an ex planation of his conduct He said that he could not help it During the whole of dinner he had seen a terrible black shadowy figure standing behind the chair of the lady of the house and iti had seemed to whisper to her and she to listen to it He had scarcely told this when a man on horseback rode rapidly past the carriage and the colonel recognizing one of the servants of the house they had just left called out to know if anything was the mat ter Ho Lent It but Had Occasion to Crave Its Return They hiss in the French theaters with the help of a hollow key related Richard Harding Davis get once told me an edd incident upon this custom A playwright call him Duval had the unhappiness one fine night to sit through a most successful production of his latest play The house respond U1UU lUllllUJ iu wuuu -am i By Jove how Id roast this miser able piece if I only had a hollow key My dear boy said Duval I am happy to be able to accommodate you And he handed a hollow key to the young man who at once set up a fierce and continuous hissing Just then a critic appeared Duval he said to the playwright I am sorry for you Poor fellow you dont deserve this The young man with the key looked amazed and ashamed What Are you M Duval I beg your pardon a thousand times he cried You owe me no apology said Du val Lunch with me tomorrow The young man accepted the invita tion and at the end of the luncheon next day when the coffee and ciga rettes were brought in he drew a bulky manuscript from his pocket and begged leave to read a comedy to M Duval for he was a playwright too Duval consented and listened atten tively to the reading At the end the young man said Well monsieur what do you think of it Duval smiled as he replied Could you oblige me by returning my hollow key Cincinnati Com mercial Tribune The Coloring of the Clouds The gorgeous coloring of the clouds especially those of sunset is due to the circumstance that the yellow and red rays of light have a much greater pen etrative momentum than the blue They nake their way through stretches of the atmosphere which entirety ar rest and turn back the blue and they r do this the more markedly if the air is at the time laden with extraneous j jr particles that augment the aerial opac ity New York American A Hairbreadth Escape A certain comedian Is bald except for a rim of hair a few Inches above his collar line Im in an awful hurry he said one day to the Lambs club barber Can you cut my hair with my collar on Sure replied the barber I can cut it with your hat on Success Magazine Poetic License Sporting Editor Just what do you understand by the term poetic li cense Literary Editor Broadly speaking it is that singular provision In the constitution of the universe un der which poets are permitted to ex istChicago Tribune Proposals Has he proposed- yet Not in so many words Thats no answer Proposals never do come in words They consist of slghs bems haws and gurgles Cleveland Leader Whos the Town Booster Why Here He Is 3apj ibm 1 a ffl The citizen who praises his own town The citizen who encourages local enterprises The citizen who helps along home improvements he made the excuse of The citizen who patronizes tho home merchants The citizen who gets his job print ing clone in his own town That mans THE TOWK BOOST ER Legal Blanks Here This office carries all kinds of legal blank forms and makes special blanks to order promptly and accurately Colds that bang on weaken the con stitution and develop into consi mption FoIbvs Honev and Tnr curps nprsistflnt Oh dont stop me sir he shouted COUKhg that refUSe to yield to other I am going for the doctor My lady has just cut her throat HIS HOLLOW KEY treatment Do not experiment with untried remedies as delay may result in your cold settling on your lunqs A McMillen Druggist Your complexion as well as your temper is rendered liver By taking Chamber lains Stomach and Liver i aDiets you can improve Real Estate Filings Tho following real estate filings have been made in tho county clorks of since last report Thomas Kinghorn unmd to Belle Masters wd to o hf nw qr and o hf sw qr 30 i 28 Miss Margaret J Houlihan ot al to Catherine E Houlihan qcd toswqrW3 29 If Your Tastes Are If you desire a clear complexion take Foleys Orino Laxative for constipation and liver trouble as it will stimulate those organs and thoroughly cleanse your system which is what everyone needs in the spring in order to feel well A McMillen Druggist Jesse J Baker et ux to Neb Cent B L Assn wd to lots 5 and G in 9 6th McCook 2500 00 Lincoln Land Co and Repub lican Valley Land Associa NOTICE OF SHERIFFS SALE By virtue of an order of sale and decree of foreclosure issued out of tte District Court of Hed Willow county Nebraskn on tho thirti eth day of November VjOS in favor of Lavilln J Jiurtlcbs and against Lovinn Kendall ct nl for the sum of Ihreo Hundred Seventy oifht and 1O 10O Dollars with interest at ten per cent per annum and costs taxed at y45 which de cree has been revived in the name of and aKninst Howe Smith as administrator of tho state of Lovina Kendall deceased and Mubel QeorKe I am commanded to sell the following parcel ol lima to wit Pni Pnnr mKoyakla U - M - J A L Commencinff at a point sixty six and MMOOths iui i uuujuuiv Kfj a Ainji uticu Jeet east of the nortiiw est corner of lot iifteen in block twenty nine of the onKinal town of McCook Ked Willow countyNebraska running thence enst uineteeu feet hnd eiKht inches thence south one hundred thirty feet thenco J west nineteen feet and eiKht inches tlienco north one hundred thirty feet to the place of I beuiunitiK 1 will therefore on the 3lth day of July 1C09 of na Aib iw u i fn in t ed with jeers and hisses and a young both lhev Cleanse and in- t front door or the court houe in luu city of iiiu Cook of said county sell Miidreitl estnto at - j puniic nuciion ro me iiikucsi niuaer lor ensn VlSTOrate trie StOmaCll and to satisfy said judgment costs aud accruing improve the digestion COstS Dated this 17th day of June 1C09 18 rits H I Peterson SheriiT The Call of The Coast The Seattle Exposition invites you The Pacific Coast country in the development of its marvelous civilization solicits ou to journey through that land The melting snow of the mountains it a magical resource shaped to the genius of electrical and horti cultural wizards those mighty forests are the last of their kind left standing in this country there are no such orchards orange groves or floral landscapes in the world nor have there ever been On a tour of the Coast you pass through an empire where the romance of the Spanish past has been merged with the human activities of the new West See your own country see the West with its fast growing wealth population and incomparable cities and learn what a future it may offer to your sons this five thousand mile journey is a broad educa tion 1909 offers much to tempt you D F Hostetter Ticket Agent McCookNeb L W Wakeley G P A Omaha jsmx iijwa75razareE TrYHyvPTiffrrT Ynrn i it v vVv vvfTft r v v iFp r v v iflvrrvifxji V Frankltx Pres - Jas S Doyle Vice Pres A C Ebekt Cshr - G H Watkixs Asst Cshr The Citizens National Bank of McCook Nebraska Paid Up Capital 50000 Surplus 25000 DIRECTORS V Franklin Jas S Doyle A J Ebert G H Watkins Vernice Franklin Vj ill1 lLiLiIj LJLiif tULii1 - iV tLi l Lt vasysB ONE ONE ONE That is the No of ONE of the best Lumber and Coal Concerns in a No ONE town which is located on ONE East Street But if you cant find it call phone No ONE when you will be informed that you can get No ONE lumber No ONE coal No ONE service No ONE treatment in fact No ONE first last and all the time Bullard Lumber Co H 00 t tion to Taylor K Qugley wd to lot 5 in 38 Indinnola 125 00 William HAckerman ot ux to Jonathan J Sams wd to nw 25-3-28 2500 00V Clarence E Hotzo unmd to Ada M Hotzo wd to pt so sw 7-3-27 725 00 Clarence E Hotzo unmd and Ada M Hotzo to William M Hotze unmd wd to ptse sw 7-3-27 Harvey G Hippie ot ux to Lar zelier C Blount wd to pt It Gin 12 4th McCook 1000 00 Lincoln Land Co to Nora M Kelloy wd to 5 and G in 3 6th McCook 400 00 Alfred H Bell et ux to William P Elmer wd to pt se sw 7 3 27 176 00 if 700 00 too fine for letter press printing if they demand engraving and steel die em bossing come and get our figures on such work Dont send away or give your order to some traveling shark that is dont do it before you have seen our samples of such work a t gotten our figures J VJ IV i t iW X V r n 9 JA i i I