ft fffcCook Tribune F M KIMMELL Publisher MCOOK NEBRASKA News in Brief United States Consul Baldwin at Nuremberg Germany is exonerated after Inquiry Into a postal charge The death roll In the Baltimore Ohio wreck In Pennsylvania reaches sixty eight It Is expected to grow The state department announces the appointment of Prof John Todd Till to be consul general at Greytovn Nicaragua A marbie statue of the war gover nor of West Virginia Francis H Pier pont was placed in statuary hall at the national capital United States Senator Mark Hanna has declined an invitatin to attend the annual banquet of the Denver chamber or commerce One of the walls of the old Thir teenth regiment armory building in Brooklyn fell Two workmen were killed and ceven others were badly hurt A terrific explosion of gas occurred in the Nottingham mine of the La high Wilkesbarre Coal company at Plymouth Pa Three men were seri ously burned two fatally In a dispute over the services of a negro tenant A D Fisher a young planter of Claibourne county Missis sippi was shot and killed by Waiter Brown Brown surrendered Alden D Swift of Chicago broke the amateur golf championship record of the west at the Country club golf links of Santa Barbara Cal scoring thirty three over a nine hole course Part of the business portion of Sa pulpa I T was destroyed by fire The principal loss was sustained by P C Hall Co general merchan dise whose stock was valued at 50 000 James M Edge the bank teller who embezzled about 110000 of the funds of the First National bank of Pater son N J was sentenced to seven years imprisonment in the peniten tiary R R Nelson former United States judge for the district of Minnesota is at the hospital in St Paul critically ill and but little hope is entertained for his recovery Judge Nelson retir ed from the bench in 1896 The treaty of arbitration between France and Italy was signed by For eign Minister Delcasse and Signor Tornielli Italian ambassador at Paris The treaty is identical with that be tween France and Great Britain After a harrowing experience in which thirteen men nearly lost their lives the bodies of the two Petersons and of Gregorivich who were suffo cated in the Isle Royale Mich mine fire were brought to the surface A petition in voluntary bankruptcy was filed in the United States district court by A H Fuchs president of the A H Fuchs Millinery company of St Louis The petition estimates his lia bilities at 55682 and his assets at 10GG0 Walter Wellman says friends have sent a cablegram to General Wood as suring him that the senate committee will report in his favor virtually unanimously and that he will be con firmed by an overwhelming vote in the senate The board of directors of the Union Trust company of Baltimore which was placed in the hands of a receiver about two months ago decided to re sume business The capital stock of the company is 1000000 and re sourcs about 3000000 The appointment of Postoffice In spector Walter S Mayer to be inspec tor in cha ge of the New York divi sion of inspection work has been an nounced at the postoffice department Mr Mayer took an active part in the investigation of the postoffice frauds At an extraordinary meeting of the Japanese cabinet it is learned that it was decided to issue an emergency ordinance authorizing the guarantee of the principal and interest of an is sue of 10000000 yen debentures on tho Seoul Fusan railway which is ex pected to be finished before the end of next rear Commissioner Richards of the gen eral land office has announced his A SECRET TREATY RUSSIA SAID TO HAVE SECURED A VANTAGE POSITION ARMY AT CALL OF THE BEAR This Is Secured by Having it Drilled and Commanded by Rucsians Greatly Increases Tension in East Japan Also Gains a Foothold NEW YORK A dispatch from Lon don says the Tien Tsin correspondent of the Standard revives the report which was started a few days ago to the effect that a secret treaty has been signed between Russia and Corea whereby Russia obtains the control of the Corean army throiigh Russian in structors The correspondent declares this will greatly increase the tension in the far east TOKIO At an extraordinary meet ing of the cabinet it is learned that it was decided to issue an emergency ordinance authorizing the guarantee of the principal and interest of an issue of 10000000 yen debentures on the Seoul Fusan railway which is ex pected to be finished before the end of next year At a dinner given by the Oriental association former Minister Kato who presided said he deeply regretted that the people had not been taken into the confidence of the government regarding the position of affairs be tween Japan and Russia Neverthe less he said should the emperor de clare war the nation would be found ready to give him unanimous support Count Okuma the former premier said he agreed with the view express ed by Mr Kato and he thought it was now high time to let the people know the actual position occupied by the government He also declared that not only a feeling of chivalry but a desire for self preservation required that Japan should buttress the integ rity of China Both speakers thought that the situation had reached an ex tremely critical stage ST PETERSBURG The Russian government is still considering the re ply of the Japanese government to its note which was sent in answer to Japans demands relating to the situ ation in the far east A reconsidera tion of the proposals made in the Rus sian note is considered as a matter of course here Russia has never been disposed to take any step which would lead to an abrupt termination of the negotiations with Japan In answer to many inquiries made by the Associated Press the Russian foreign office has always insisted that the Russian proposals were so liberal that it would be scarcely probable to conceive any further concessions While the foreign office is unwilling to admit that Russia is preparing to offer more than the concessions out lined in the last note it is considered possible that the government may suggest changes by which the Russian requirements may be met and satis faction given to Japan READY FOR ANY EMERGENCY Gets Transoorts in Shape to Take Troops to Panama WASHINGTON War department officials admit that the transports Sherman Buford and Crook now at San Francisco are being made ready for sea Primarily these vessels are intended for the Manila service but officials make no concealment of the fact that they want to be ready for any emergency which may arise and should the government desire to use any of them for the transportation of troops to Panama the ships will be rsady for that purpose Still the pos itive assertion is made that no orders have been received at the quartermas ters office with this end in view It is simply they say a question of be ing prepared The Sherman recently has returned from Manila She is in need of some repairs and the present intention oil the quartermasters office is to send her back o the Philippines on Feb ruary 1 The Buford has been laid up at San Francisco for two years and just now she is being overhauled and some coal saving appliances in stalled The Crook is in need of a thorough overhauling and renovating which is being given her President Takes Recess Too WASHINGTON No cabinet meet ings will be held in the holiday re cess Such callers as the nresident awards under the sealed bids may receive in the holidays will have ed for timber on the ceded Chippewa Indian lands in the state of Minnesota in the vicinity of Cass lake the sale for which was held December 1 1903 The total amount covered by the ac cepted bids is 1432772 Secretary Shaw has rendered a de cision sustaining the board of gen eral appraisers in its decision that certain silk ribbons involved in case3 brought before the beard were dutia ble as trimmings and not as articles of manufactured silk The effect of the boards decision was to increase the duty on the ribbons from 50 to 60 per cent ad valorem The navy department has been ad vised that the torpedo boat destroyer Lawrence was disabled in a storm oS Hatteras while on her recent run with the- second torpedo flotilla from Hamp ton Roads to Key West Repairs which will consume a month will be made at Key West Labur demonstrations at Paris re sulted in disturbances which made iT necessary for the cavalry to clear the streets A few of the demonstrators were injured and several arrests were made The affair however was not serious to make their engagements for the afternoon as he will spend no time in his office in the mornings Pre dent Roosevelt left the White House early Tuesday for a long ride He t was unaccompanied when he left the mansion but later was joined by a friend Favor Panama Treaty PENSACOLA Fla Resolutions have been adopted by the chamber of commerce of Pensacola urging repre sentatives of Florida in congress to vote for the ratification of the Pan ama treaty Merriam Incident Closed WASHINGTON In reference to the alleged interview attributed to Major General H C Merriam to the effect that the proposed promotion of General Wood would be harmful to the army Secretary Root has receiv ed a telegram from Secretary Merri am dated Denver in which he de clares that he has no authorized any publications on any subject It is understood that the gonrals statement will be regarded as satisfactory at the war department ONE IN THREE GETS PLACE Civil Service Report Shows What is Done for Winners WASHINGTON Frank M KIgglns chief examiner of the civil sorvice commission in his annual report says that during the last fiscal year there were 112624 persons examined for the classified service of the overn ment and 40423 appointments in all branches of the service Of the ap pointments 24 per cent were to pure ly clerical positions 3 per cent to pro fessional technical or scientific posi tions 38 per cent to mechanical posi tions requiring no educational exami nation and 7 per cent to skilled la bor positions not exactly mechanical in their character but requiring no educational examination Of all those examined nearly 80 per cent passed and 36 per cent of all examined were successful in securing appointments Mr Kiggins says the commission has reduced its examinations to essential tests of fitness and urges the consoli dation of a large number of local boards of examiners throughout the country to secure closer supervision and more effective administration The report states that conditions of employment in the Philippines are im proving and the salaries for techni cal men have been increased with the result that within the last five months more applicants have taken examinations for that service than for the preceding year The number of Americans in that service now constitutes more than 50 per cent of the entire force there being 2777 Americans and 2697 Fil ipinos in public employment As the Filipinos acquire a knowledge of Eng lish and become more familiar with American methods they are expected to take the places of Americans WHITELAW REID ON EXPANSION Seems to Fear Result of Extending American Possessions NEW YORK Responding to the toast Forefathers Day at the an nual dinner of the New England soci ety Whitelaw Reid said in part Shall we find a safe course by roaming the oceans to drag in semi tropical and revolutionary communi ties to be made states in the Ameri can union equal from the start to ourselves with sometimes perhaps a balance of power that may enable them to govern us and the land of our fathers Such questions have burst upon us too suddenly out of our expansion to justify at the outset harsh criticism of any rash or ill-considered proposals that may rise to the rtirface in the first froth of public discussion But I venture to predict thai the time will come when the man who shall propose the incorporation irco a state of this government of the United States of America of any is land of the sea the Philippines the Sandwich islands or Porto Rico will be hunted from public life as a na tional enemy whether he be animat ed merely by lingering reminiscence of the filibusters and slavery propa ganda or whether he represent a su gar trust in WaU street or a sage brush trust in the United States sen ate REPRESENTATIVES NEW HOME Vill Be Started Soon and to Cost Sev eral Million Dollars WASHINGTON Speaker Cannon and Representatives Hepburn and Richardson of Tennessee comprising the commission having in charge the construction of an office building for the house of representatives were in formed by Attorney General Knox that the jury of condemnation had fixed the price to be paid for the site at 741000 and that his department was now engaged in reviewing title to the various pieces of property preliminary to the government taking title Th8 ground will then be cleared and the erection of the building begun at once The structure is to cost be tween 3000000 and 4000000 and its construction will take several years Is Assigned to Nebraska WASHINGTON At the request of governors of the states indicated and in conformity with the provisions of the act known as the Dick militia bill the secretary of war has detailed the following officers of the army for duty with the organized militia for a period of four years unless sooner relieved Brigadier General Aaron S Daggett retired Nebraska and Ma jor Robert W Dowdy Arkansas While serving on these details the of ficers named will receive the full pay and allowance of their grades Steel Mills Close Down CHICAGO ILL The entire plant of the Illinois Steel company at South Chicago was closed down Wednesday night for an Indefinite period throw ing 6500 men out of employment No notice was posted of when work would be resumed in the great mills but at the offices of the company it was said that the shutdown would last for at least three weeks When the mills are reopened it is roported a wage cut from 10 to 15 per cent will be put into force Miles of Railway 209855 CHICAGO According to the Rail way Age the total railway mileage of the United States on January 1 1904 will be 209855 miles the present year having added 5723 miles This mile age takes into account ali the new track laid up to the last day of the year Compared with 1902 the pres ent year is about on a parity In mat ter of railway- construction The construction reported was done on 3S0 lines and in thirty nine states and ter ritories Including Alaska AWFUL ACCIDENT OCCURS ON THE BALTIMORE OHIO GREAT MANY LIVES ARE LOST Fast Train Strikes an Obstruction With Fearful Results Engine Leaves Track Carrying all Coaches to Brink of Precipice CONNELLSVILLE Pa With a terrible crash and a grinding noise the Duquesne Limited the fastest through passenger train from Pitts burg to New York on the Baltimore Ohio plowed into a pile of lumber at Laurel Run two miles west of Dawson at 745 Wednesday evening Sixtj Tthree live were lost and thirty persons were injured The train left Pittsburg in the ev ening running a few minutes late in charge of William Thornley engineer of Connellsville When approaching Laurel Run which is a particularly fine piece of road bed the train was running at a high rate of speed Sud denly the passengers were thrown from their seats by the lightning like application of the air brakes and a moment later there was a terrible crash The train was made up of two bag gage two day coaches one sleeper and onle dining car and at the time was carrying at the lowest estimate 150 passengers The train ploughed along dfor a considerable distance and the cars were torn to pieces passen gers jumping screaming falling from the wreck as it tore along Suddenly the engine swerved to the left and the coaches plunged down over the embankment to the edge of the Youg hiogheny river The minute the cars stopped rolling there was a wild scene Many were pinioned beneath the wreckage and the screams and cries that rent the air were beyond description Many were insane in their made excitement and plunged into the river Others pinioned beneath the heavy timbers pleaded in agonized tones for release So terrific was the force of the wreck that nearly every passenger suffered a moments unconsciousness and many of the able bodied men weie unable to assist in helping the injured from the wreck on account of having fainted The official statement of Superin tendent W C Loree follows No 12 was derailed by running into some switch timbers or timbers ol about that size derailing the engine and cars All the cars are badly dam aged Dont think any of the equip ment will be able to go away from the accident on its own wheels ex cept possibly the Pullman cars and the diner The engine lies across both tracks The baggage car is over the bank The first coach is partly over the bank The balance of the train is badly twisted I judge thirty-five people killed All the killed were in the smoker Escaping steam from the engine went into the first coach scalding the people Very few of the other pasengers were injured Injured have been taken from the wreck and are lying on the bank En gineer and fireman cannot be found The killed were mostly foreigners who were in the smoker just back of the baggage car They were literally roasted to death the baggage and smoker telescoping the engine and im mediately catching fire Many of their bodies are lying burned to a crisp in the baggage room of the Baltimore Ohio depot to be removed later to tho different undertaking shops of the city Chinamen Have to Hurry Now SAN FRANCISCO Chinese labor ers are rushing into Canada by tho hundreds and on every steamer from the Orient they are arriving here en route to British Columbia The cause for the sudden influx into Can ada lies in the fact that the Canadian government recently enacted a law by which every Chinaman landing on British soil after January 1 willl be compelled to pay a head tax of 500 Under the present law the Chinese are required to pay only 5 Dutch Vote to Buy Guns THE HAGUE The second chamber of the Dutch parliament voted 1500 000 to purchase new Krupp quick firing guns The measure was only carried by 50 to 38 votes and after a heated debate the socialists and progressists contesting the necessity for a large army expenditure especially in view of the outlay required in connection with new social legislation Bryan Buys Old Homestead CENTRALLIA ILL The real es tate transfers show the sale by Sena tor Charles E Hall to William Jen nings Bryan of the old Bryan home stead on Broadway in Salem This is the house in which William Jennings Bryan was born The consideration named in the deed is 2000 and Col onel Bryan traded an eighty acre farm in this county for it Violate Their Agreement ALTOONA Pa The Buffalo Rochester and Pittsburg Coal and Coke company announced a wage re duction at its Helvetia operations amounting to 10 per cent to go into effect January 1 While the Helvetia miners are a comparatively insignifi cant part of the Buffalo Rochester and Pittsburg companys workings the reduction is considered prophetic of a more sleeping move by the company shortly which will cut the wages of 1G000 men The Omaha Field club has amend ed its articles of incorporation fixing the capital stock at 25000 making the annual dues 20 and providing for the dismissal of those members sixt days delinquent in payment of dues Notice has just been received in Fre mont of a general increase of wages of telegraphers on the Northwestern system The increase runs from 25 to 10 per month It is understood that the increase is restricted to op erators only Brigadier General Aaron S Dag gett retired has been assigned for duty in an advisorj capacity in Ne braska and will hold schools of in struction for officers and members of the national guard He will have lm headquarters in the state capitol He now lives in Boston At the state penitentiary Christmas morning the convicts were given an entertainment for their own benefit at which only they and officers of the institution were present In the even ing they were given a musical ar7 literary at which the public were ad mitted Letters indicating the widespread interest in the coming session of the Nebraska State Teachers association are being received in large numbers at the office of the local committee in Lincoln Reports from even the re mote part3 of the state indicate an unusual interest in the association The signal corps of the Nebraska national guard has returned its Krag Jorgensen rifles to the adjutant gen erals department and will receive re volvers instead Hereafter the corps will do nothing but regular signal work Ten of the guns have been re tained however for drilling recruits I was in no way identified with the active business of the Casper bank said Auditor Weston who has just re turned from Wyoming and the fail ure was as much a surpriso to me as any one Lack of conservatism was the cause of the failure There was nothing criminal in the transac tions of the bank Ike Pollard a well known character about Humboldt has been arrested and taken before Police Judge Thompson on a charge of bootlegging the com plaint being made by Marshal Todd who claims the prisoner furnished liquor to a farmer named Strunk who was thrown from his wagon about a week ago by a unaway team The farmers around Deshler are now gathering the largest corn crop ever grown there The two elevator people have about filled what cribs they have and the crop has just be gun to move and unless other ar rangements are made farmers around Deshler will not be able to market their corn as cars are getting scarce Several farmers hunting in the southern part of Sarpy county along the bottoms of the Platte river dis covered the body of a man lying face down and terribly decomposed in a clump of underbrush not far from the river Coroner Armstrong was noti fied and went to see the body immedi ately He said that from appearances It had been lying there at least six weeks The body was terribly mu tilated and indicated that whether death was the result of a murder or suicide careful precautions were tak en to make it sure Theories of both murder and suicide are current Merchants of Pawnee City report an unusually large Christmas trade After having served a term of fif teen years less good time allowance for the theft of a 2 cent postage stamp Ellsworth P DeFrance last NEBRASKA STATE NEWS THE STATE AT LARGE The town of Madison boasts of the best orchestra In northeastern Ne braska Fremont is rcislng a fund for en tertainment of the firemens tourna ment n January The Glen Rock Grain company has filed articles of incorporation with the secretary of state The concern has a capital stock of 1000 Immediately upon retiring from tho supreme court Judge Sullivan will re turn to the practice of law He has already been retained In a number of cases Norris Reed of Nebraska City has accepted a position in the office of the general passenger agent of the G S S F railway with headquar ters at Galveston The sugar facto y at Leavitt has closed down for the season so far as the slicing of beets is concerned A few days will still be necessary to get all the sugar made up County Superintendent W H Hy land of Stanton county was the first to report to State Superintendent Fow ler the completion of the county ap portionment of school moneys The state board of charities and corrections will investigate the con dition of the Lancaster county jail and poor farm in the near future Thy jail Is said to be in a most unsanitary condition The 5-year-old daughter of George Work residing a few miles south of Callaway was kicked by a horse the hoof striking the head on the left side just above the ear and render ing her unconscious for eight hours BANKS ARE IN GOOD SHAPE - Report Indicates There is No Mone tary Stringency In Nebraska LINCOLN Secretary Royse of tho State Banking board has completed his report of the condition of the banks of the state based on tho November call Compared with the statement of November 25 1902 this report shows Deposits Increase S25SG2G28S Loans increase l8f35G74S Capital increase 1S510003 Bills pnyable and rediscounts decrease 22 Compared with the statement of Sep tember 5 103 the last preceding report the report shows Deposits decrease 13275GC2I Loans Increase 230807191 Capital increase 17I000C Number of banks increase r Number of depositors 11G14 Reserve decrease per cent 7 Banks now hold a reserve of 29Vi por cent the legal requirement being 13 per cent Of the report Mr Boyso says Concidering the brisk demand for moneyand the tendency to the with drawal of deposits at this the liquidat ing season of the year and the number of cattle being fed in the state on ac count of the low prices prevailing at this time the condition of the banks under state supervision as shown by this report is especially gratifying While the report shows a decrease of deposits as compared with the Sep tember 5 1903 report the decrease is not as great as might be expected It also shows a very decided gain in all important features for the year There has been a slight decrease in reserve since tho September 5 1903 report but an increase since the re port of a year ago and the banks now hold a reserve of 29 Vi per cent nearly double the legal requirement It will be observed by the increase in reserve and the decrease of bills payable and notes and bills rediscount ed over that of a year ago that money is decidedly easier with the banks of Nebraska at the date of this report than one year ago RESOURCES Loans and discounts C31 303292 Overdrafts Bonds stocks securities merits claim3 etc Due from national state and private banks and bankers Banking house furniture and Other real estate C711207 113080114 3CG34345 Premium on United States and otlier bonds and securities 10SG9 Cash items 920316i Cash 2071S991 Total T1S97LM931 LIABILITIES Capital stock paid in S S01810OM Surplus fund 142727719 Undivided profits 193vl714 Dividends unpaid 13lll0f Deposits 37073S822J Notes and bill rediseounted 19907310 Bills payable S071513 S Total 1S97 U99CJ Number of banks reporting 01 Number of depo itors 11S4S4 MET THE BETTER RATE Lushton Shipper Gets Concessions from wo Railroads The Omaha Bee printed a specif from Lushton Neb in which the fol lowing statement was made A shipper of grain here learned something regarding rate on grain over the Northwestern and the Bur lington railroads and was made a rate on a shipment of wheat through or around Omaha that was not on the published tariff rates but is supposed to have been made this shipper by rea son of the cut rate made by the Great Western and the agitation of the Oma ha business men for a grain market in Omaha The grain dealer ordered a grain car empty for wheat to be ship ped to Omaha and as a shipment to Omaha was out of the ordinary and customary way of billing grain the railroad agent asked him Where do you intend to bill the grain after it gets to Omaha He was told that it was going to Minneapolis over an otner road tnat made a cheaper rate and that by getting the car billed to Omaha and then shipped over another road he could get a better rate than the published through rates on the railroad here The local agent at once took the matter up with the head of fice in Omaha and it was not long un til he had instructions to accept the car for shipment direct through over their road to its destination and to make a rate that was the same Since that lime the grain buyer has been taking advantage of this rate Something Doing Anyway The Hawaiian delegate to congress Prince Kalauiauoale was chatting with a friend who said to him You people in congress dont seem to be accomplishing much in the way of leg islation at this extra session No were not passing many laws said Prince Cupid as Le is called but look at the mileage some of us draw Thirty Days to Pay Million LINCOLN Judge Holmes issued an order directing that Charles A auff pay the purchase price of the rail- week stepned from the federal prison i ua liea 1100000 into court within at Sioux Falls S D a free man The case is a remarkable one DeFranco held up a mail carrier in Nebraska and although it was shown at the trial that he securel enly the post age stamp ho was sentenced for life This was afterward commuted by President llclvialey ro fifteen years thirty days nnd that the Trtction company might have six days to re deem Failing to do so Frueauff would get a deed to the property This ruling is virtually a victory for the company as it could redeem after Frueauff has beon rut to the trouble of paying in the 1CC0000