R ff it i tN f Xs - V lIIM Km CHAPTER The Van Heemsklrks It was May in New York one hun dred and twenty one years ago and yet the May A D 1886 the sarao clear air and wind the same rarefied fresh ness full of faint passing aromas from the wet earth and the salt sea and tho blossoming gardens In the city the business of the day was over but at the open doors of many of the shops little groups of ap prentices in leather aprons were talk ing and on the broad steps of the City Hall a number of grave looking men were slowly separating after a very satisfactory civic session They were all noticeable men but Joris Van Heemskirk specially so His bulk was so great that it seemed as If he must havo been built up It was too much to expect that he had ever been a baby He had a fair ruddy face and large firm eyes and a mouth that was at once strong- and sweet And he was also very handsomely dressed The long stiff skirts of his dark blue coat were lined with satin his breeches were of black velvet his ruf fles edged with Flemish lace his shoes clasped with silver buckles his cocked hat made of the finest beaver With his head a little forward and his right arm across his back he walked slowly up Wall street into Broadway and then took a northwest erly direction towards the river bank His home was on the outskirts of the city but not far away and his face lightened as he approached it Councillor Van Ileemskirks father had built tho house and planted the garden and he had the Dutch rever ence for a good ancestry Often he sent his thoughts backward to remember how he walked by his fathers side or leaned against his mothers chair as they told him the tragic tales of the old Bameveldt and the hapless De Witts or how his young heart glowed to their memories of the dear father land and the proud march of the Ba tavian republic Good evening Mr Justice Good evening neighbor and he stood a minute with his hands on his garden gate to bow to Justice Van Gaasbeeck and to Peter Sluyter who with their wives were going to spend an hour or two at Christopher Laers garden Men can bear all things but good days said Peter Sluyter when they had gone a dozen yards in silence since Van Heemskirk has a seat in the council room it is a long way to his hat Come now he was very civil Sluyter He dows like a man not used to make a low bow that is all Well well with time every one gets into his right place In the city Hall I may yet put my chair beside his Van Gaasbeeck So say I Sluyter and for the pres ent it is all well as it is This little envious fret of his neigh bor lost itself outside Joris Van Heeni skirks home Within it all was love and content Madam Van Heemskirk was a little woman with clear cut features and brown hair drawn back ward under a cap of lace very stifly starched Her tight fitting dress of blue taffeta was open in front and looped up behind in order to show an elaborately quilted petticoat of light blue camblet Her white wool stock ings were clocked with blue her high heeled shoes cut very low and clasped with small silver buckles From her trim cap to her trig shoes she was a pleasant and comfortable picture of a happy domestic woman smiling peaceful and easy to live with When the last duty of the day was finished she let her bunch of keys fall with a satisfactory all done jingle that made her Joris look at her with a smile Then he asked Where is Joanna and the little one And Bram should be home ere this I am not uneasy Joris They were to drink a dish of tea with Madam Semple and Bram promised to go for them And see they are coming bat Bram is not with them only the elder Elder Alexander Semple was a great man in his sphere He had a reputa tion both for riches and godliness and was scarcely more respected in the market place than he was in the Mid dle Kirk And there was an old tic between the Semples and the Van Heemskirks a tie going back to tho aays when the Scotch Covenanters and the Netherland Confessors clasncd hands as brothers in their churches under the cross Then one of the Semples had fied for life from Scot land to Holland and been sheltered in the house of a Van Heemskirk and from generation to generation the friendship had been continued So there was much real kindness and very little ceremony between the fami lies and the elder met his friend Joris with a pleasant good evening and sat down in front of the blazing logs Joanna tied on her white apron and at a word from her mother began to take from the cupboards various Dutch dainties and East Indian jars of fruits and sweetmeats and a case of crystal bottles and some fine lemons She was a fair rosy girl with a kind cheerful face a pleasant voice and a smile that was at once innocent and bright Her fine light hair was rolled high and backward and no one could have imagined a dress more suitable to her than the trig dark bodice the quilted skirt and the white apron she wore Her father and mother watched her oeen long good friends We hae been friends for four gen erations and we may safely tie the knot tighter now The land between this place and my place on the river side is your land Joris Give it to Katherine and I will build the young things a house and the furnishing and plenishing well share between us There is more to a wedding than house and land elder A young girl should be wooed before she is mar- ried You know how it is and Kath erine the little one she thinks not of such a thing as love and marriage Wha kens what thoughts are under cuny locks at seventeen Youll hae noticed madam that Katherine has come mair often than ordinar to Sam ple House lately That is so It was because of Col Gordons wife who likes Katherine She is teaching her a new stitch in her crewel work Hum m m Mistress Gordon has likewise a nephew a vera hand some lad I hae seen that he takes a deal o interest in the crewel stitch likewise And Neil has seen it too for Neil has set his heart on Kather ine and this afternoon there was a look passed between the young men l dinna like Well be haeing a chal lenge and twa fools playine at uer next I am glad you spoke elder Thank you Ill turn your words over in my heart But Van Heemskirk was un der a certain constraint he was be ginning to understand the situation to see in what danger his darling might be He was apparently calm but an angry fire was gathering in his eyes and stern lines settling about the lower part of his face My Lysbet is the finest lady in the whole land Let her daughters walk in her steps That is what I want Now there is enough and also there is seme one coming It will be Neil and Bram and as the words were spoken the young men entered Again you are late Bram and the father looked curiously in his sons face It was like looking back upon his own youth for Bram Van Heemskirk had all the physical traits of his father his great size his com manding presence and winning ad dress his large eyes his deep sonor ous voice and slow speech With the advent of Bram and Neil the consultation ended The elder grumbling at the chill and mist wrapped himself in his plaid and leaning on his sons arm cautiously picked his way home by the light of a lantern Van Heemskirk put aside his pipe nodded gravely to his son and went thoughtfully upstairs In his own room he sat down on a big oak chest and as ho Hirmtht vic wrath slowly gathered Semple knew that gay young English officers were coming and going about his house and he had not told him until he feared they would interfere with his own plans for keeping Neil near to him He remembered that Semple had spoken with touching emphasis of his longing to keep his last son near home but must he give up his darling Katherine to further this plan I like not it he muttered God for the Dutchman made the Dutch woman That is the right way but I win not make angry myself for so f The Bow of Orange Ribbon f A ROMANCE OF NEW YORK By P 4ELIA E BARR Author of Frlond OlivW X Thoxi and tho Olher On Elo i CODyriffhi IPSO hv TVwM Mnn1 nn rv With a loving satisfaction anil Rlrlnr Semple was quite sensible of Joan nas presence and of what she was doing At this point Katherine Van Heems kirk came into the room and the elder slightly moved his chair and said Come awa my bonnie lassie andTec us hao a look at you And Katherine laughingly pushed a stool towards the lire and sat down between tho two men on the hearthstone She was the daintiest little Dutch maidon thnf ever latched a shoe very diminutive with a complexion like a sea shell great blue eyes and such a quantity of pale yellow hair that it made light of its ribbon snood and rippled over her brow and slender white neck in bewildering curls Long before supper was over Madam Van Heemskirk had di cov ered that this night Elder Semple had a special reason for his call and when the iaeal was finished and the girls one to their room she was not astnn ished to hear him say Joris let us light another pipe I hae something to speak anent Sit still guidewife we shall want your word on the mat ter On what matter elder Anent a marriage between my son Neil and your daughter Katherine The words fell with a sharp dis tinctness not unkindly but as if they were more than common words They were followed by a marked silence a silence which in no way disturbed Semple He knew his friends well and therefore he expected it Joris at last said slowly For Kath erine the marriage would be good and Lysbet and I would like it However wo will think a little about it there is time and to spare One should not run on a new road Snv whif v think Lysbet Neil is to my mind when the time comes But yet the child knows not perfectly her Heidelberg And there is more she must learn to manage a house of her own So in time I say it would be a good thing We have wnwiwwiiim imm at all to the purpose That Is the truth Always I have found it so Then Lysbet having finished her second locking up entered the room Sho came in as one wearied and trou bled and Bald with a sigh as sho un tied h err apron Joris the elders words havo made trouble In my heart What did tho man mean Who can tell What a man says we know but only God understands what he means But I will say this Lysbet and it is what I mean It Semple has led my dauzhter into the way of temptation then for all that Is past and gono we shall be un friends Give yourself no kommer on that matter Joris Hove not some of our best maidens married into the Eng lish set Thero Is no harm I think in a girl taking a few steps up when she puts on the weddinc rlne Mean you that our little daughter should marry some English good-for-nothing Look then I would rather see her white and cold in the dead chamber I will have no Englishman among the Van Heemskirks There let us sleep To night I will speak no more But madam could not sleep She was quite sensible that she had tacitly encouraged Katherines visits to Sem ple House even after she understood that Capt Hyde and other fashion able and notable persons were fre quent visitors there Lysbet Van Heemskirk saw no reason whv her younger children should not move with the current when it might set them among the growing aristocracy of the New World She tried to recall Katherines de meanor and words durinc th nnst day and she could find no cause for alarm in them She could not remem ber anything at all which ought to make her uneasy and what Lysbet did not see or hear she cculd not imagine Yet the past ten hours had really been full of danger to the young girl Early in the afternoon some hours before Joanna was ready to go Kath erine was dressed for her visit to Semple House It stood liir v Heemskirks at the head of a garden sloping to the river and there was a good deal of pleasant rivalry about tnese gardens both proprietors hav ing impressed their own individuality upon their pleasure grounds The space between the two houses was an enclosed meadow and this af ternoon tho grass being warm and dry and full of wild flowers Kather ine followed the narrow footpath through it and entered the Semple garden by the small side gate Near this gate was a stone dairy sunk be low the level of the ground a deli riously cool clean spot even in the hottest weather Passing it she saw that the door was open and Madam Semple was busy among its large snanow pewter cream dishes She was beating some rich curd with eggs and currants and spices and Kather ine with a sympathetic smile asked delightedly Cheesecakes madam Just cheesecakes dearie Oh I am glad Let me fill some of these pretty little patty pans Ill do naething o the kind Kath erine Youd bfi tho hnnnn silk dress you hae put on Go to the house and sit wi Mistress Gordon She was asking for you no an hour ago And Katherine my bonnie las sie dinna gie a thought to one word that black eyed nephew o hers may say to you Hes here the day and gane to morrow and the lasses that heed him will get sair hearts to them sels The bright young face shadowed and a sudden fear came into Madam Semples heart as she watched the girl turn thoughtfully and slowly away into the house To be continued COLORED INKS IN TATTOOING English Expert Now Docs Work in Many Colors In an article on the subject of tat tooing in Pearsons the marvelous results obtained by an English exnert are thus described Until comparatively recently onlv two colors indigo blue or India ink black and red were used in tattooing but a Japanese increased the number by discovering a permanent brown and Sutherland Macdonald has now added four more to the list so that he works with no fewer than seven col ors altogether The difficulty has been to get a color that will hold any color can be pricked into the human skin nut Uiose made irom minerals will all set up sooner or later a state of in flammation of the skin and the color will be forced out again leaving only an ugly scar to mark the spot But by careful experiments on his own body experiments which have been going on for years now he has been able to produce a very beautiful green a permanent ultramarine blue a lavender and most difficult of all a rich yellow all not only perfectly harmless to the most delicate skin but colors that will hold and by blend ing some of these together he is able to produce brilliant effects which to the uninitiated would appear to be altogether impossible Tattooing in so many colors with all their graduations of shading is a lengthy process Mr Macdonald will spend a matter of sixty or seventy hours in completing a design to cover a mans chest not at a stretch of course but working two or threo hours a day for twenty or thirty days Then He Saw it Von Blumer roaring Who told you to put this paper on the wall Decorator lour wife sir Vnn Rlnmor Prnf ttr ic n uo tt much of passion so much of nothing pers Bazaar Jt v WOEDS OF WARNING SOME FALLACIES OF LOPSIDED PROTECTIONISM POINTED OUT Protection Is a Policy Designed for the Benefit of the Country as a Whole and Not for the Advantage of Special Interests The Boston- Herald of a recent date contained an editorial on Raw Ma terials In which the writer remarked The reason why there Is an outspok en desire for free raw materials is the obviously logical one that when a duty Is imposed on raw material which greatly increases its price it greatly burdens the processes of manufacture from the very first and when under such circumstances we attempt to compete in manufactured products with nations which do not have their industries thus handicapped we are placed at a terrible disadvantage The outspoken desire to which the Herald refers is only heard in New England and it speedily becomes hushed when the manufacturers of that section are reminded as they have been at times that the parts of the country which produce raw mate rials will not waive the protection on their products and permit tho New Englanders to retain the tariff on man ufactured articles Once before the West gave New England a sharp re minder on this point and it will be apt to repeat its warning if the Pro tectionists of that section do not thoroughly learn the lesson that the policy is designed for the benefit of the whole country and not alone for the New England states But it is not true that the demand for free raw materials is inspired by the desire spoken of by the Herald Eugene N Foss a candidate for Con gress in a Massachusetts district gave the real reason a few days ago in a speech made by him at Jamaica Plain when he said I believe that unless there is a re adjustment of the tariff on the lines of freer raw material the next ten years will see our great shoe manufacturing establishments our cotton and woolen mills our iron and steel plants march out of New England to the West where they will get their wool and hides at their door to the South where they will piclc the cotton from the fields to Pennsylvania and Ohio where they will dig the iron and coal from the mountain side and transform them on the spot to the manufactured article Here we have the true motive Fear that the manufacturers of the West may enjoy an advantage of those of New England is at the bottom of the movement and not any well grounded belief that free raw materials would mean cheaper products for the Ameri can consumer But does Mr Foss imagine for a single moment that the West having plain notice served upon it that the protection for its peculiar products will be struck at will not strike at Massachusetts in return He must be afflicted with brain softening if he thinks wool can be attacked anJ woolen manufactures go unscathed But it is not to call attention to the lopsided ideas of the alleged Massa chusetts protectionists that Mr Foss remarks are quoted They are simply cited to emphasize an assertion which the Chronicle has frequently made that the symmetrical application of the protective dostrine is sure to prove economical in the long run Mr Foss unconsciously points out the method when he says that the effect will be to build up great manufactur ing industries in the West That is what it all tends to and very proper- The center of population has moved westward steadily and the center of the manufacturing industry is ing it closely This accomplishes the highly desirable result of eliminating waste It must be obvious if the West as Mr Foss implies has iron ore and wool and accessible supplies of raw cotton and works them up in mills near the fields of production an un necessary double carriage will be avoided and that means an immense saving to the vast body of consumers living in the central sections of our Union And that is the professed purpose of protection Its object is to bring the workshop and consumer close together whenever it can be done profitably That it can be in tho central section of the Union Mr Foss makes quite clear when he dwells on the fact that the West has cheap raw materials plenty cf fuel and foodstuffs and a big popu lation capable of supplying skillful workers in abundance and able to con sume a vast quantity of what they produce San Francisco Chronicle TARIFF COMMISSION Would It Prove More a Benefit Than a Nuisance to Business Interests While greatly admiring the skill and energy with which the New York commercial is conducting its tariff commission propaganda among the business men of the country we could wish that its zeal might be expended In a better cause not to say a cause that is more likely to prevail There is we feel sure small proba bility that the tariff is going to be divorced from politics either through the creation of a bi partisan board a non partisan board or any other sort of board The tariff will stay in poli tics as long as its enemies stav in politics and that promises to be a long while The Commercial how ever is very much in earnest in its crusade and to this end is circulat ing blank petitions for the signatures cf business men The petition reads ps follows A Petition for a Permanent Tariff Commission To the President of the United States and Members of tho Fifty Seventh Cousress We tho undersigned citizens taxpayers anil business mon of tho United States believe thnt any whole sale revision wt our tariff schedules is inadvisable as such action is suro to seriously disturb business condi tions and cripple business many en terprises But realizing as wo do that it is only a question of tlmo when some changes must be mado in these schedules to provide for such changes wo respectfully and most earnestly petition you to enact with out unnecessary delay such legisla tion as may be necessary for a bi partisan and permanent tariff com mission whose duty It will bo to in telligently assist congress to make such changes In our tariff and reci procity laws from time to time as may be found necessary Busy men are apt to sign and re turn this petition without stopping to think that it contemplates the crea tion of something which we already have and do not need Tho country is now provided with a tariff commission that is both permanent and san As a matter of fact we have two tariff commissions of this bi partisan character First the House Committee on Ways and Means and the Senate Committee on Finance acting separately at first and after ward concurrently and having full charge of all tariff matters Second and auxiliary to this we have the Board of United States General Ap praisers a permanent body of bi partisan supposed tariff experts composed of Ave Republicans and iour Democrats that is to say five protectionists and four free traders holding office for life or during good lehavior and subject to removal only for cause and by death The two committees of Congress are made up for the most part of men who have made the tariff a special study and hence are familiar with its relations to the industries and the trade of the country taken as a whole and also taken in all Its parts They are men who know for example that a protective tariff must be uniform and fair in its operations that you must not deprive one interest of pro tection for the benefit of another in terest which retains its protection Along these and parallel lines these men have framed all our tariff laws and just as the committees have had protection or free trade majorities so have they framed protective or free trade tariffs In short a permanent bi partisan commission taking its lowers and its instructions direct from the people and from no other source Not a bad sort of tariff commission one would think One of its very best features is to be noted in the fact that this permanent bi partisan tariff commission lets the tariff alone for years together and never touches it at all save when ordered so to do by the votes of the people In this way business and Industry and trade go aiong with certainty and safety Thev know where they are at all the time so far as the tariff is concerned Should we improve on this if we had an additional body of bi partisan irre sponsibles who as Andrew Carnegie expresses it would have to bo doing something with the tariff all the time As to the second bi partisan tariff the United States Board of General Appraisers these functionaries some cf them protectionists and some free traders afford a splendid example of the idea of bi partisan irresponsibility as worked out in tariff matters They often reverse themselves and are still oftener reversed by the courts You never know where to find them Their rulings have been so varied so confusing in many cases so ridicu lous so essentially and so character istically bi partisan that Concress has for some time past had under serious consideration the passage of a bill legislating them out of office Originally constituted to serve as an intervening quasi judicial body which MR MORGANS HUGE FEES How They Compare With Thooo f 8ome Forty Years Ago Jny Cooke ono of tho groatcst of American financiers negotiated near ly all of the immense loans Issued by the United States government during tho civil war Tho banking firm of which ho was the head handled over 12000000000 for tho government and Its profits it is said did not oxcood 5200000 What would havo boon J P Morgan8 profits If that astuto flnan clor had been engaged by tho govern ment to float a series of loans amount ing to 2000000000 It has been stated that Mr Morgan recelvod about 100000000 for financing the United States Steel Corporation with a capital of about Sl400000000 In another tran saction his profit on a 200000000 transaction was estimated at 10000- 000 Either Mr Morgan has cause to be astounded at Mr Cookes modera tion or Mr Cooke would be justified in expressing astonishment at tho very high valuo which Mr Morgan places upon his sorvices If Mr Morgan had financed tho steol company at the same rates at which Mr Cooko han dled tho governments loans during tho civil war he would have received only 140000 for his share in the transac tion On the other hand if tho gov ernment had paid Mr Cooko as hand somely for his services as Mr Morgan is reported to have been paid by tho steel company Mr Cooke would have netted nearly 150000000 THE CATACOMBS OF ROME Important Historical Discoveries Be ing Made There Discoveries of the first Importance to the students of the evidences of Christianity and to archiaeologists aro confidently looked for from the con tinued exploration of the Catacombs of Rome Of tho forty five cemeteries known to havo existed only five have boon mado accessible to visitors Tho principal catacombs those on the An- pia Nomentana Salarla and Ardea tina although open aro not yet thor oughly explored Tho soil being of vol canic origin is too soft to bo utilized for building purposes but it is of suf ficient consistency to enable excava tions to bo prosecuted without the aid of supports Until the ninth century the catacombs were places of pilgrim age but from then until the nine teenth they woie neglected The en trances became blocked and almost all the sites were lost sight of It is computed that rully 0000000 of bodies Ho buried in the Roman catacombs or more than double the number that aro interred in the catacombs of Paris The most ancient of all known cata combs are those of the Theban kings which are over 4000 years old 150000 Screws to the Pound Tho minuteness of some of the screws made in a watch factory may be measured by the statement that It takes nearly 150000 of a certain kind to weigh a pound Under the micro scope they appear in their true charac ter perfectly finished bolts The pivot of the balance wheel is only one two hundredths of an inch in diameter and the gauge with which pivots are classified measures to tho ten- thousandth part of an inch Each jewel hole into which a pivot fits is about ono five thousandth of an inch commission which we already have larger than the pivot to permit suffl should lighten the labors of the regu lar courts this bi partisan tariff has so muddled and messed matters as to add materially to busi ness uncertainties and the labors of the regular courts We would suggest that business men before signing the New York Commercials petition should ask tbemselves What is to be gained by the crea tion of third bi a partisan tariff com mission that shall have no final juris diction or authority and whose func tions shall consist in part in volun teering to Congress advice which Congress does not need and will not heed together with the continual stirring up of things which had hot ter be left alone until Congress gets ready to stir them up Would not the proposed perma rent bi partisan tariff commission be more likely to prove itself a nuisance than a benefit What Do They Want The tariff reformers should at once designate what duties should be low ered and how much If congress is expected to agree within thirty davs after convening these tariff reformer editors should be able to agree within a number of days If the reform prs want to hit high prices they will have to hit farm produce The understand ing is that if the prices of everything had been low there would have been no tariff discussion Therefore the reformers must want lower prices If this be true they should tell us what prices should come down Prices are always high in good times and low In poverty stricken times Do they want poverty again Des Moines Capital Like the dumb waiter some people keep silent about their ups and downs cunt piay ine nnest screw lor a small sized watch has a thread of 2C0 to the inch and weighs one one-hundred and thirty thousandths of a pound Jewel slabs of sapphire ruby cr garnet are first sawed into slabs one fiftieth of an inch thick and aro shellacked to plates so that they may be surfaced Then the individual jewels are sawn or broken off drilled through the center and a depression made in the convex side for an oil cup A pallet jewel weighs one one hundredth and fifty thousandths of a pound a roller jewel a little more than one two hundred and fifty six thousandths The largest round hair fpring stud is four hundredths of an inch in diameter and about of an inch in length Loves Debt God help us for the flesh Is weak Times shadows dim the sight And we forget That tasks ire set We neda must do aright God help us for we lautrh and v eon And drift on easy tide And scarcely know The hours that go Are meant for aught beside God help us for the wealth of days The golden string1 of hours Is treasure loaned Christs blood atoned For sins we know as ours Eut shall we ransomed stand unstained If heedless of our trust The days go by As breaths tliat die Lifes gold be turned to dust God help us life is given for wori Xaught else the needs suffice For noble zeal To bind and heal For service sacrifice For weaving while the day Is ours For smoothing lifes rough way If we forget To pay loves debt Who will our ransom pay Must Have Red Ink Henry Slenkiewicz the author of Quo Vadis has a somewhat peculiar habit He invariably uses red ink when writing his manuscripts and can not be induced to use ink of any other color Literature in the South Three hot literary suppers are scheduled to come off soon The lit erary committee is now in the svramp hunting the possums for em Atlan ta Constitution Clerks in the Bank of Montreal now get a new degree B F Bachelor of Finance Jf