Tendons President His Eesignalion t ( Take Effect October 1. IN ILLINOIS RACE FOR SENATOH The Comptroller Frankly States that He Wlfrlit * to Retire Only Itecause Ho Had the Other Great Position Ho Deftlrea Co Compass. WASHINGTON , July G. Charles G. Dawes , comptroller of the currency , lias tendered his resignation to the president , to take effect October 1 next. In answer to an inquiry Mr. Dawes said : "I have resigned because of my in tention to be a candidate before the people of Illinois for United States senator. It would not be possible for me during the next year to make a canvass for the senate and at the same time administer to my own sat isfaction the important and responsi ble office I now hold. I am inlluenced solely in this action by what seems to me the plain proprieties of the sit uation. " Mr. Dawes' term of office would not Lave expired until January , 1903. His letter to the president is as follows : "WASHINGTON , July 5. William McKinley , Executive Mansion , Wash ington : Sir In view of the fact that 1 will be a candidate for the United States senate from Illinois , J hereby tender my resignation as comptroller of the currency , to take effect October 1 , next. Respectfully , "CHARLES G. DAWES. " Mr. Dawes entered the office of comptroller of the currency January 1 , 1898 , succeeding James H. Eckels , and was immediately confronted by the situation in the Chestnut Street Na tional bank of Philadelphia , which was one of the most complicated ever con fronting a comptroller. He found it necessary , in the inter est of the creditors of the bank , to oppose the general plan of a reorgani zation committee organized by promi nent citizens of Philadelphia and for a time he was severely criticised there for. His plan was followed , however , and it is recognized as having saved to the creditors of the bank a lien upon other property which was not contemplated by the reorganization committee , from which they will prob ably realize over $1,000.000. He frequently expressed himself as in favor of prompt action when con vinced that the public interest re quired action at all , and on this princi ple he acted in the case of the Seventh National bank of New York. Early in his term he made a rule levying a second assessment upon stockholders of insolvent banks where the first as sessment had been less than the law authorizes and he established the prac tice of rebating to stockholders such portions of the prior assessment as was determined by further liquidation to have been excessive under the law. This ruling changed the long estab lished practice of the office and was upheld by the courts practically with out exception. Comptroller Dawes also organized a system of consolidation of insolvent banks in the last stages of liquidation in the interests of economy , so that at the present time thirty-seven re ceiverships are being administered by two receivers with greatly reduced ex penses. He also has uniformly has tened the liquidation of insolvent banks. Upon entering office the fag ends largely of the national bank failures , of the 1S93 panic were still undisposed of. During the last four year he has collected $25.000,000 cash from these assets , which covered every description of property. Pension Report Ready Soon. WASHINGTON , July G. Hon. H. Clay Evans , commissioner of pensions , called on the president to bid him fiirewoll before his departure for Can ton. He told Mr. McKinley that he Lad been taking an inventory of all pension claims on hand ; that he would Lave his annual report ready soon and asked the president if he had instruc tions or orders to give. The president made no suggestions. The report will appear lu a few days. Rtmawjiy I ml In ii Arrested. COUNCIL BLUFFS , July G. Eddie Powells , a runaway Indian boy from the Oueida reservation at Green Bay , \Vis. was arrested in the Northwest ern railroad yards. He will be held until the agent at the reservation is notified. Tliroiiir Around His Tlody. DETROIT , July G. All day and un til 11 o'clock the line of humanity which came to take a last look at the body of Governor Pingree continued unbroken. At times it extended but two blocks from the entrance to the city hall , but from G this evening un til 11 the crowd was enormous. Three and four abreast the line extended from the Michigan avenue entrance of theity hall , five blocks distant i\Yoriciugmen were present largely. THE PORTO MOANS AGREE. Assembly Passes Free Trade Resolution After 1'rutrnctetl Debute. SAN JUAN , P. R. , July 5. In a joint session lasting three hours , the Porto lllcan assembly unanimously passed the free trade resolution. The assembly hall was crowded with people ple and cheers greeted the announce ment that Governor Allen had signed the resolution. The free trade resolution begins with a preamble in which reference is made to section 3 of the Foraker bill. The resolution then proceeds : "The Porto Rican assembly in extra session , and pursuant to the instruc tions of congress , does hereby notify the president of the United States that by virtue of the Hollander acts' and other acts , it has put Into opera tion a system of local taxation to meet the necessities of insular government , and it hereby directs that a copy of this joint resolution be presented to the president of the United States and it requests that Governor Allen deliv er the resolution in question to Presi dent McKinley to the end that the proclamation may be made by him and , if it shall seem wise and proper to the president of the United States , the assembly requests that his proc lamation be issued July 25 , as that day is being established a legal Porto holiday , to commemorate the anni versary of the coming of the American flag. " Governor Allen personally read a message before the assembly , in which he exhaustively reviewed the financial situation of the island and showed that Porto Rico possessed abundant resources for its needs without draw ing upon customs receipts. Mr. Hol lander's report on the island's re sources was considered sufficiently definite to warrant the joint resolu tion in favor of free trade. The reso lution was introduced in the house by Senor Morales. Hr. Hollander , in a long speech , reviewed the workings of the new tax law and explained the new system of taxation. He said : "Present conditions make this joint resolution possible and the insular as sembly can henceforth dispense with the revenue accruing from Porto Rican customs. " Several other lengthy speeches were made. The resolution passed at 12:45 and was signed by Governor Allen. The action of the assembly is consid ered the most important taken by it since the inauguration of Governor Allen. .Vubil.liit Fourth " Paris. PARTS , July 5 The United States embassy and consulate and majority of the American business houses and stores here decorated yesterday wifh the stars and stripes and the French tricolor hung together. Most of the American residents and visitors at tended the open reception of the Untied States ambassador , General Horace Porter , in the afternoon. The annual banquet of the American Chamber of Commerce -j in session. lh Celebrated at I'oKin. PEKIN , July 5. The Foarth of July was celebrated here by the United States legation guard with athletic games and fireworks. The German minister , Dr. Mumm von Schwarzen- stein , gave a dinner at the German legation to the officers of the American guard. Messrs. Squires and Rockhill and the other members of the United States legation celebrated the Fourth at the summer legation in the hills. Reading : Strike i * Kndod. READING , Pa. , July 5. The Read ing railway striking shop hands rati fied the agreement between Chairman Boscher and President Baer and it was decided to return to work Friday morning. Over 1,200 men were present at the meeting. Gompers Recovering Rapidly. WASHINGTON , D. C. , July o. President Gompers of the Federation of Labor , who suffered concussion of the brain as a result of a fall from a street car last week , is progressing rapidly towards recovery. He will go to Deer Park , Md. Wreck on Town Crntr.il. BURLINGTON , la. , Juiy 5 In formation has reached here that a pas senger train on the Iowa Central has been wrecked near Hampton , Iowa , and that two postal plerks have been killed. Flr t Time in Forty Years. JACKSON , Miss. , July 5. For the first time in forty years the Declara tion of Independence was read in Jackson at the Fourth of July celebra tion. The meeting was held in repre sentative hall at the state capitol. Prof. Fisk is Dead. GLOUCESTER , Mass. , July 5. Prof. John Fiske of Cambridge. 7'amous lec turer and historian , died at the Ha fr- thorne Inn , East Gloucester. He came to this city yesterday and was taken ill soon after arriving ai the hotel. The cause of death was excessive heat , of which he had complained two days. Mr. Fiske was 59 years of age and was for many years connected with Har- -ard college in a professional ca- pacfty. In the Great Cities of the East Are Many Deaths and Prostrations. NO RELIEF AS YET IN SIGHT Hundreds Drop and Die ou liurnlnp Pavements Public VehlcleH Inadequate to Care Promptly for the Unfortunate Victims. Deaths. New York 225 Philadelphia 52 Baltimore 2 ? Pittsburg and vicinity 51 NEW YORK , July 4.--The heat \vhich has worked such havoc on this city recently was somewhat mitisatu'd lute yesterday by a suc ° e > iioii ct thun derstorms , which sent the mercury tumbling down ten degrees between the hours of 4:30 and 8 p. in. Never did a downpour of rain receive such an enthusiastic reception as did this cut ; . The thunder and lightning were heavy and many houses were struck , causing fires , but so far as known no person was killed or injured. During the last downpour hail fell in quantities. It was after the hottest July 2 in the history of the local weather bu reau and a day that almost reached the city record of September 7 , 1SS1 , that tiis cant relief came. The morning opened with the tem perature at 83 at G a. m. , and in an hour it had gone to 87 , and in another hour had climbed a point higher , jump ing all the way to 93 by 9 o'clock. The wind was scarcely perceptible and the humidity , which was 59 per cent , aggravated the conditions. Then the mercury kept on climbing , registering 95 at 11 o'clock and going up to 93 between 12 and 1 and stayed there un til after 3 o'clock. The humidity had fallen to 41 per cent. The suffering caused by the heat was unprecedent ed. All the ambulances in the city as well as the patrol wagons and many other vehicles were kept busy answer ing calls. At the rate of about one a minute the calls came in over the po lice wires all day , breaking all records for the amount or ambulance service and providing patients enough to crowd all the hospitals. The official temperature up in UIP lofty weather bureau remained at ! ) . the temperatures on the street level ranged from 100 to 106. The terrible fatality of the heat was shown by the large percentage cf deaths among those prostrated. Out of 328 cases of prostration leported up to 11:30 o'clock last night , 14S resulted fatally. Among the most prominent victims Tv-ere the Rev. Dr. Newland Maynard. the Episcopal clergyman and lecturer , and Jacob Rogers , the former locomo tive builder. Between the hours of 2 a. m. Tues day , and 12:45 : a. m. yesterday , Wed nesday , there were in the boroughs of Manhattan and the Bronx , 158 deaths and 178 prostrations. The same weather conditions which prevailed in this city were experience. ! in Brooklyn. It was estimated by the police at midnight that during Tues day there had been sixty deaths ami 150 prostrations by the heat in Brook lyn. PROCLAMATION IS READY. President Will Soon Issue Statement Opening- Indian Reservation. WASHINGTON , July 4. Secretaiv Hitchcock informed the cabinet today that the proclamation for the opening of the Kiowa , Comanche and Apache Indian reservations in Oklahoma was completed. The secretary will go over it with the president tomorrow and it will be issued either tomorrow evening or July 4. It will fix the day of op < 2i- ing and will prescribe the methods and rules to be observed by prospective homesteaders. Secretaries Hay and Long were the absentees at today's meeting. Little business was transacted. The most im portant action decided upon was a change in the civil service rules re garding clerks and carriers in the pos tal service. The age limits within which applicants could apply for posi tions as carriers heretofore have been 21 years as the minimum and 40 as tha maximum. The minimum for clerks has been 18 years , with no maximum. The civil service commission proposed H uniform minimum of 18 and a maxi mum of 40 years. It was the opinion of the postmaster general and the rest of the cabinet , however , that this maximum was too low and it was de cided to fix 45 years as the maximum for both classes of employes. Facts About June Weather. OMAHA , July 4. Only twice in thirty-one years has the mean temper ature of June been so high as in 1901. In 1871 average for the month was 7G and in 1881 the average was 75. This year the average was 75 , three de grees above normal for the month. The highest temperature ever record ed at Omaha in June was on the 28th , when the mercury reached 100. The mean maximum temperature lor the mouth was S5.4. GOMEZ TALKS WITH PAU1A. Conference Supposed to Hare Bcnrlnj Upon Cuban Republic. NEW YORK , July 2. General Max imo Gomez has been spending much ol his time In conference with Tomas Es trada Palma at the Waldorf-Astoria , Neither would divulge the exact nature of their talk. It is thought General Gomez is here to sound the head of the Cuban junta on the question of his can didacy for the presidency of Cuba. Gen eral Gomez , who is himself a presiden tial possibility , declared recently in fa vor of Senor Palma. When this subject was mentioned to Estrada Palma last night he said : "I would rather not discuss the mat ter. It is too early anyway and the Cu bans have not yet made up their minds whom they desire for president. " General Gomez will leave the city this morning with Senor Palraa for the latter's home at Central Valley , N. Y. He expects to go to Washington tomor row and call upon President McKinley. Before going to the capital it is possi ble he will issue a statement covering the object of his trip north and setting forth his views on Cuban affairs. AMERICA INVADING CANADA. C.ipltnl from the United States Is Bujlnjj Up the Dominion. LONDON , July 2. J. Henry Bour- assi , member of the Dominion parlia ment and some years director of La Review Canadienne , has arrived in London for a holiday. Interviewed by a reporter foi' the Daily News he re- fered among others matters to the way American capital is invading Canada. "American capital , " he said , "is spreading around the lakes , up the riv ers and along the railroad systems. It is breaking down the barrier between Canada and the United States. The Americans are not conquering us , but they are buying us. When this is ac complished it will only need a slight political difference with the home gov ernment and the annexation move ment , now dead , will revive. "Then you will have to look not to the half Americanized business men of Canada , but to us French Canadians , who have saved Canada for you more than once and may have to save it again , unless you hopelessly alienate us. " Spanisli Claims Considered. WASHINGTON , D. C. , July 3. The Spanish treaty claims commission held a session today and heard argu ment on the question of taking testi- many in Cuba or other foreign terri tories. Several attorneys presorted arguments on the subject , but no de cision was reached. The motion filed by the attorney for the government to dismiss the case growing out of the sinking of the Maine for want of jurisdiction was called up , but in the absence of Mr. Fuller , who prepared the motion on behalf of the government , the case \vent over , subject to call. Buying : nricsotiri Lead Velds. NEW YORK , July 3. The Herald says : With the passage of a check for almost $1.000,000 from the Morton Trust company of this city to the Union Trust company of St. Louis , the first definite step on the part of the Union Lead and Oil company to ward the acquirement of title of all purchaseable Missouri lead fields has been taken. More changes of titles for large amounts are expected soon. Damasre at Fort Crook. FORT CROOK , Neb. , July 3. A windstorm verging close upon a cy- jlone passed over this section yester- 3 ay about 4 o'clock doing consider- ible damage. The depot bailding was anroofed , a section of which was car ried fully 300 feet distant. It was scattered in fragments for an entire jlock. Lightning struck a telegraph lole near which a soldier was pass- : ng , riddling the pole into splinters. Hie soldier was not hurt. Wrecked nt Rock Sprl""s. SALT LAKE CITY , Utah , July 3. special to the News from Chey- mne , Wyo. , says : Eastbound Atlantic sxpress No. G on the Union PaciSc ran nto the rear end of a freight train it Rock Springs last night. Between ifteen and twenty persons , all but .wo of the passengers on the east- jound train , were slightly injured. Fraffic was delayed for nearly fourteen lours. X w Revenue District. WASHINGTON , D.C. _ , July 3. The lew revenue collection district em- ) racing North and South Dakota was > stablished with Herman Ellermand is collector. The office is located at Vberdeen , S. D. Flsht on Plan of Settlement. GUTHRIE , O. T. , July 3. The gov- : rr.ment's proposed lottery plan of iettlement of the Kiowa and Com- nanche country is to be contested ) y settlers who expect to take claims vhen the country is opened. The > lan of contest Is the legality of the [ rawing scheme. Among those who vill be leading plaintiffs is Lewis N. lornbeck of Mince , I. T. , who has > een a government surveyor. He has etained counsel to make his case . Some of the New Statutes Which Be- braskans Must Now Obey , THESE ARE NOW IN f ILL EPFECT Laws Herewith Givnu Were Without the Bmergency Clause and Were There fore Not in Operation as Soon as the Legislature Adjourned. LINCOLN , Neb. , July 3. Following is a partial list of laws passed by the recent legislature which went into effect July 1 , all other laws passed hav ing had an emergency clause and were therefore elective as soon as the legis lature adjourned : H. R. 38 , by Fuller Providing for mowing or otherwise destroying the weeds along public roads. H. R. 5G , by Miskell Providing that in counties under township organiza tion the township road tax and the county road tax shall be paid in cash. H. R. 55 , by Fowler To exempt can didates for township , precinct , school board and village offices from the cor rupt practices act provisions. S. F. 255 , by Currie Providing that graduates of other cuuituional institu- tutions of thto state besides the State university , who have completed cours es which place them on a parity with the University of Nebraska graduates , shall be entitled to first grade teach ers' certificates. H. R. 58 , by Miskell Provides that in counties not under township organ ization the road tax shall be paid in cash. cash.H. H. R. 51 , by Mead Making It a crime to threaten to accuse any per son of a crime or offense or to do in jury to the person or property of ai- other with the intent to extort money for pecuniary advantage or to compel the person threatened to do any act against his will. H. R. 14 , by Crockett Providing that all damages caused by the lay ing out , altering , opening or discon tinuing of any county road may be paid by warrant on the general fund of the county. S. F. 115 , by Arends Provides that hereafter the license tax for peddlers plying their vocation outside the lim its of a city or town nd of peddlers selling by sample outside the limits of a city or town , within any county in the state , shall be 525 for use of one county , $50 for those with a vehicle drawn by one animal , $75 for those with two and less than four animills and $100 for those with more than four animals. H. R. 215 , by Hall Authorizing the governor to appoint a joint commis sion to determine the boundary line between Nebraska and luwa. H. R. 29 , by McCarthy Provides that when any person shall die pos sessed of any personal estate not law fully disposed of by a will , "The sur viving husband or wife , if any , and if ; here be no surviving husband or wife , Lhen the heir or heirs at law of the deceased shall be allowed all arti < Jes 3f wearing apparel , ornaments arm household furniture. " H. R. 208 , by McCartny Authoriz ing the governor to appoint a joint jommission to determine the boundary ine between Nebraska and South kota. S. F. 103 , by Currie To amend the eform school laws , changing the age inder which boys and girls may be sentenced to the Industrials schools from 18 to 16 years. S. F. 193 , by Young To provide that 10 judgment heretofore rendered or vhich may hereafter be rendered on vhich execution shall have been taken > ut and levied before the expiration of ive years next at the rendition shall > perate as a lien on the estate of any lebtor to the preference of any bona ide judgment creditor or purchaser. H. R. 20 , by Brown Providing for a ivstcm of traveling libraries and au- horizing the governor to appoint a. itate library commission. S. F. 134. by Ziegler To restrain oale animals from' running at large. Authorizes the sheriff to sell any male inimal running at large and not re- leemed by the owner. S. F. 134 , by Martin Providing that whoever , from the time any ballots ire cast until the time has expired for ising them as evidence in any contest hall destroy , attempt to destroy , in ight , or request another to destroy , ny ballot box or poll book , shall b" mprisoned in the penitentiary , on con- 'iction thereof , not less than one year lor more than five years. S. F. 121 , by McCargar Authorizing ity councils to levy a 2-mill tax for hs support of public libraries. n. F. 231 , by McCargar Providing or compulsory education of children latween the ages of 7 and 14 years iy requiring parents to have such chil- Iren attend school at least two-thirds if the number ol weeks school is held n the district. S. F. 44 , by Van Baskirk For the TOtection of cattle owners and requlr- ng registration and exhibition of ides. It provides that every person ngaged in the tutcher business shall : eep a record of all branded beef ani- ials he may slaughter. FATHERS ARE RESPONSIBLE. the .Mothers to Train the T Children. "The influence of a good , manly , up right man is great on his young daugh ters , who look up to him with rever ence , in leading them to noble aims and teaching them to avoid petty scandal raongerlng and uncharitable- ness. May I suggest that the fathovs should take their share In the writing of letters to their children at school ? Fathers have no right to complain bit terly that their grown-up daughters only come to talk to them whea they want money If they have taken no in terest and active part in their upbring ing. Love creates love , and the par ents must show their love If they wish to invoke response on the part of the children , " says Ethelinda Hadwen in Chambers' Journal. "The parents must also curb their tempers In their intercourse with each other , for ds- peace in the home plays havoc with children's nerves and tempers. If you wish children to be good tempered see that their nerves are not overstrained and over-excited. Children especially little children should live very calm and uneventful days , and the persons who surround them should be of quiet , sunshiny dispositions. The children's pleasures should be simple and inex- peusive , no matter how wealthy the parents may be. They should be kept in the background when visitors are present , and in no way brought for ward and shown off , else they become filled with self-importance. They should be encouraged to make their own amusements , and should by no means be given everything for which they ask , whether reasonable or un reasonable. If the request be unrea sonable the reason for the refusal should be given , and if the request be such as may be granted it is not always well to give the coveted article at once , as in later life we cannot have all we want , even though our wants seem very reasonable. The discipline of drudgery should not be forgotten. The modern tendency is to do away with drudgery almost entirely , but I think that a mistake. Certainly let the parents guide , help and direct their children , but do not make life too easy for them , let them take their fair share of trouble and responsibility. " How a Trnit Loader Work * . There is a mistaken idea that the men who direct the great corporations are continually engaged in a vast amount of detail business. That is not the case. Modern business has made the position of the trust leader one requiring not only brains , but brains of the highest order. It may be that the president of a trust does not perform an official act once a day. It may be that his work is confined to initiating the papers that his sub ordinate heads of departments submit to him , but the fact remains that he is the brains of the concern , and that if he signs papers without knowing their contents he does so because he knows thoroughly the men who submit them. It has been said with truth that the most successful men in these business es are those who do nothing when things are going smoothly and who do everything when they are going ill. Instead of taking away from the free dom of action of the men who direct these concerns.modern conditions have added to their responsibility. The whole system of trust organization de pends upon making each man respon sible for the work which lie directs. So long as he achieves satisfactory re sults he is not interfered with. It is said , for example , that the president of the Standard Oil company never is sued a positive order to his subordi nates. Whether it is a matter of giv ing employment to a workman or car rying out a deal with a government be merely suggests. If the subordinate prefers to substitute his own judgment in the matter he is permitted to dose so , but he is held strictly responsible [ or the consequences. Leslie's. A Scttlnc Ileu'-i Journey. Buckout & Co. of Tarrytown re ceived a carload of hay recently from Michigan. When Station Agent John H. See broke the seal on Lie car he was surprised to hear the cackling of i hen inside , and on investigation a arge white Leghorn hen was found strutting up and down on the top of ; he hay , and in one corner of the car t was a nest containing six eggs. The iar was sealed up in Michigan twenty lays before its arrival , and the hen ived in it all that time without any : oed or water. How the hen get in t .he car is a mystery , for it is loaded 1 vith heavy bales of hay. The her. , vas in a healthy condition after its ,000-mile trip , and Mr. See turned it ) ver to one of his men , who will now : are for it. The eggs were disposed of vithout an inquest. Life > "oar the Kquntor. Rev. Father Grison. of Stanley Falls , Africa , writes that Europeans have a ery inaccurate idea of tropical tem- icratures. He passed eight years at he equator on the Pacific coast , he ays , and never saw the mercury .bove 85 degrees , while at Stanley 7alls the maximum is 90 degrees and he nights are deliciously cool. On he other hand , there are frequent empests of indescribable violence , and "ather Grison has counted 66 light ing flashes in one minute , the thunder eing continuous , and has seen ten hunderbolts stmke within a radius of few hundred meters in the sspace of wo hours. Youth's Companion. A Brilliant Comet. The brilliant comet visible in South Africa is an object of great interest o the soldiers. A private in the Buffs . -riling from Balmoral , says : "When first saw it I thought it was a veldt re with a rocket ascending fromit . star of exceptional brilliancy w s Icse to it. "