WASHINGTON'S HOJIANCE. HOTT IIo Lovefl.a lassie of High Degree. TVIio Man-led Ilix Rival , tl c Col onel , nnd ILivcd iu Style at tlie Upper End of Rlanliatfcu Is land. A Rare Bit of Ancient History , Last Sunday I visited two of the old est buildings in America , intimately associated with the romance of Gener al Washingtons life and equally connec ted with the career of others almost as distinguished. Ono of these was the great Philipse Manor house , now the city hall ot Yonkers. It was built in 1682 by Frederic Philipse' , the richest man in the American colonies. In his youth he was poor , but he was frugal and energetic , and instead of idling around , as many boys do , he went into business as a'save-trader with Africa and soon rose to tho position of pirate in the Mediterrean sea. He earned a great deal of money in these trades , v - FREDERIC PHILIPSE'S COAT OF ARMS. especially in that of a marine landlord boarding merchant vessels. Hav ing got ricn by his savings he came to New York , joined the Episcopal church and bought , all the upper half of Man hattan Island and the whole of West Chester county. His position was equiv alent to that of a lord , he was the fore most man in all things in the valley of the Hudson. His estate was called the Manor of Philipseburg. Its headquar ters were essablished in the A ast , ram bling building in the heart of the THE miUPSE MANOR AT YOXKERS , "WHERE COLONEL WASHINGTON MET MARV PHILITSE. romantic village of Yonkers. This btill stretches out expansive wings of white , has a regiment of windows along both fronts , aud each entrance is ornamented with stately columns and corresponding pilasters. It yas the very ideal of a hospitable mansion in its prime ; and here , one winter afternoon in 1756 , George Washington reined up his horse on his way home from Boston. It was the 10th of March , and I have no doubt that , in such a lomely region , the three daughters of Frederick Philipse Ul.ran to the windows as the tall , straight Virginia colonel of 23 halted and hand ed his re'gn to one of the black slaves in livery who rode behind. At any rate , here he remained with his a'd and servants for many days , and dur ing this time he laid siege to the heart of the second daughter , Mary. He was completely captivated by her beauty , winsome manners and fine figure not less than a million. THE LADr "WHO ! ! WASHINGTON DID NOT AVIN. ' To the Virginia colonel's great cha grin Mary declined the offer of his hand. He lost no time in resuming jbis journey , He plunged anew into the INDIAN WARS OP THE ALLEGHENIES. nd Captain Roger Morris , less impet uous and more patient , won Mary Philipse. Morris and Washington had "been companions and friends m the Braddock expedition , but they were bitter foes henceforth. They never met again. The lucky red-coat captain , with some of the money that came to him with his wife , built on Washington Heights , near the lower end of Ph'.lipse manor , another great brick house in the midst of a charming landscape , standing so high up on its rocky perch as to overlook the Hudson and the East Rivers and the growing city to the south. There Mary and Captain Morris lived many years , and children were born to them , and he was pro moted to be a colonel. When the Revolutionary war broke out. Colonel Morris abandoned the house and kept his family within the Brlt'sh lines. In May , 1776 General Washington rode up to this mansion and hailed a black man : "Here , uncle ! Who lives here ? " "Gunnel Morris , massy ! I3ut he haint hea'i now. Gone awav way from hum. " "Where 5s he ? " "Doan know , massy ! 'Spect he are gone to fight the debblisli rebbils down in Car'liny. Jeslef Uncle Ben to look arter things. " "Are you quite alone , Uncle Ben ? every bod } * gone ? " "Coase I be ! You don't 'magine mis sus'ud stay heah , do you , when the rebbils is all Around and right 'cross de ribber dere Is dat dam traitor , Gun nel Wash'ton , as missus calls him ! I recken she'd be skecred. " Just then an orderly and a squad of "debblifch rebbils" ' came up and took possession of the house and Washing ton went in and made it the headquar ters of the American army all summer. It is a tradition that the lares and pen- ates of the Morris family were notj treated very tenderly. Everything portable that could not be put to mili tary use was stowed up in the broad , lonesome garret. "As the cradle was brought in from the bedroom and hurr'ed up stairs , " a chronicler says , "General Putnam , to whom the history of the house was un known , said to his chief , 'That has a sort of homo look General. ' Wash ington merelv said. 'Yes ; verv. ' " THE MORRIS MANSION AT 155TH STREET , NEW YORK CITY , WHICH WASHING TON TOOK I OR HIS HEADQUART ERS DURINGJIIE REV OLUTION. During Washington's occupancy of the house , three hundred copper skinned Indian chiefs , from various sections , called in state to o3er their allegiance to the struggling American colon'es , and in the large room , the windows of which are marked E. E. in the above pict' re , Washington re ceived them all , and the pipe of peace was passed round. This room , with the huge chandel'er under which the assembled chiefs met , is one of the greatest s ghts of lha old build ng. Wash'ngton does not seem to have been a very generous enemy. When the war was over he had a bill intro duced into the ! New York Leg slature and passed , which confiscated all the old Philipse Manor the property of his old lady love and her brothers , sis ters and children. Colonel Morris , who had rescued some money from the wreck , soon died , but his widow , "the pretty Mary Phil pe , " lived to be 94 , surviving Washington a quarter of a century , and breath ng her last in London. When Lafayette revisited America in 1824 , he took dinner once more in the old Morris Mansion , where he once had been a member of Washington's military family. UNDER THE JUJIELS. The stale of New York sold the 50- 000 acres under the hammer , and the Morris place was bought by John Jacob Astor , and finally became the property of that fantastic old hairidan , Madame Jumel. I was shown the spot where she stood and married that faded gal lant , Aaron Buir , just before he got a divorce from her and died. Madame Jumel dwelt upon the earth till 1865 , when she was gathered to her fathers , not wholly faded or jaded at 91. Meantime she had adopted as her own daughter one May ± 5owne , the child of one of her former cronies , or as she alleged , of her own sister Phebe , ' and fifty years ago this adopted waif gave her heart and hand to one Nelson Chase. To them Madame Jumel left her. $4,000,000 home. The old Morris or Jumel House , looks to be 50 years old , instead of 150. There is a little decay at t he foot of the long plain , white columns that hold up the broad , h'gh porch , but not much elsewhere. Frequent pa'nt has preserved everything. The great bal cony gives a supurb view of New York and distant Brooklyn. Entering the central door , the visitor finds himself in a hall as big as. a moderate sized barn , completely equipped , like a mu seum , with the furniture and trappings of the last century. t Straight through the hall at the end a door enters into the spacious draw ing-room , with a gieat fire-place of brass at the end. Tue furniture is of solid ebony upholstered in pearl dam ask , and a"chair is as much as a well- grown boy can lift.These came from the Tulleries , being a present from Louis XVI. or Charles X. they were both acquainted with Madame Jumel. The chandel'er is a gigantic old machine of glass and brass with twenty-four burn ers , and Madame Jumel bought it of JVIoreau , one of Napoleon's marshals. ' . The paper is the same that was on the walls during the revolution , when Washington gave his part'es here and ! when the Indian tribes came to visit him and cast their laurels at his feer4.1 It was the conventional broad frieze and dado , with birds flying through a labyr nth ; the groundwork is a light blue , "and the chief figure is a morning glory vine , very set in appearance and rising perpendicular from dado to. frieze. The whole seems new and- fresh. THE CAMP CKE5T WHICH NAPOLEON CARRIED THROUGH THE CAMPAIGNS OF MOSCOW AND WATEIULOO. In one corner of the library is what looks like a burnt log , some five feet long. Close examination shows it to be a leathern trunk , bound about with brass nnd iron hoops and locked with a secrst lock. Madame Jumel declared that she got it from that faithful .Count Bertram ! who shared with Napoleon the exile at St. Helena , and he saM this was the camp-chest which the Little Corporal carried with him through the campagns of Moscow and Waterloo. Under the complicated chandelier stands an inlaid stand of various colored marbles , in antique de- design , and on this the principal arti cles of vertu are photographs of Cleve land and Hendricks. The old manse is a rare and curious museum , containing thousands of. treasures and souven'rs , and it is for tunate that it is in the hands of those who will preserve it and are willing to share the enjoyment of it with visitors. ELI .PERKINS. He TIslts New Orleans , and Gets tho Im pression that it is Blangerous to Flirt vritli t2ae Cre ole ISeUes. A. Bomlulsccncc of "War Tluios ID Virginia. The old residences of the Creoles are usually one story. Twenty years ngo they were covered with terra cotta t'le , butTnow they are shingled w.th blue stone. They are cheap homos and not very clean. I think § 2,000 will buy a very good Creole home in the center of the city. The Creole is an unenterprising citi zen. zen.He He has no ambition , no hope. He never takes a'risk. He never build ? . He is a parasite. He may keep a store , but he never works. He calls himsel white , but he is as dark as a Chinaman He looks like an octoroon. Nothing disturbs him. During the war ho didn't care whether Jeff Davis or Ben. Butler commanded the town. There are thousands of them hero who have never been to the exposition. His chici aim is to ra'se a handsome family , anc marry the daughters off well. It is dangerous to flirt with a Creole girl. If you call once , the family set you down as a suitor ; twice , a lover ; three times and must be engaged. Then the old man Will tap you on the shoulder and say : M'sieu , I would lak to' see yon one minute alone. " Then conducting JTOU into the dining-room he will continue : "Mon ami tek some cognac. You will fin' it ver' fine. Ah , you lak' it eh ? "Now mon ami , you lak to know for w'at I want see you eh bieu ? I have notiz yo' attentions to' my daugh ter " Then after telling you that he is not displeased he goes on with his own family pedigree , and finally gives h's consent to marry the daughter before you ask for it HISTORIC HILLS. As you pass through Virginia , over and beyond Arlington Heights , almost every hill top has a history. To-day I noticed a little hill out of Alexan dria. Here in 1861 was a fortification covering Alexandria and the Orange and Alexandria railroad. Hereafter the first Bull Run , I saw the first straggling Zouaves , from Ellsworth's regiment. They were gunless and hatless. INTO VIRGINIA. The only bridge from Washington into Virginia is the historical Long Bridge. Over this bridge there march ed , during the war , more than two million men. First McDowell went over with 150,000 men , four-fifths of whom came back after the first Bull Run. Then McCIellan marched over with 300,000 men and sat down for a year within sight of the Capitol. Then Burnside and Hooker experimented before Fredericksburg , while McClel- lan spaded up the swamps of the Chic- kohominy. While McCIellan was returning from the disastrous siege of Richmond , Lee swept Pope back at the second Bull Run and then started f or Maryland and Pennsylvania. Now came McCIellan back over the same bridge to meet with Burnside the entire Contederate army , at Antietam. Af fcer Ant'.etam and Get tysburg the entire Union army again marched back over Long Bridge and encamped from Arlington Heights to Fredericksburg. Now came Grant , the Wilderness and Appomatax , and the two notorious armies re-crossed the same bridge , and Lincoln reviewed 200,000 victorious veterans from Geor gia and Gordonsville. When I first saw Long Bridge , in 1861 , a squad of Confederates guarded the Virginia end , while a few regulars guarded the Washington end. All the market wagons had to pass both pickets. It was a common thing , in the earl } ' morning , to hear a picket challenge 1 ke this : "Who gons there ? " "Marketman , with shad. " "Advance , marketman , and drop one shad. " . - - L "ADVANCE MARKETMAN ! " "We are all there are left , " the } sakl. "All the rest were killed. That terrible black horss cavalry cut ns all up , and "At tho end of the Long Bridge I saw a few hundred more Zouaes. "THAT TERRIBLE BLACK HORSE CAV ALRY ! " "All killed but us" they commenced , "The black horse cavalry "In Wash ington a few nours afterwards , I sup- dose I saw .000 Zouaves. "Yes" they said , wringing their hands , "a few of us escaped and " Two weeks afterward a call was made in Kew York to reorganize the Zouaves when 1200 responded to the roll call. "You see , " they said , "we had or ders to fall back , and as no one coun termanded itwe fell clear back to New York. " Ingersoll's IJojhooil. Col. Eobert G. Ingcrsoll is often said to have formed in bo\hood a preju dice against oithodoxy , because his father , a Congregational clergyman , reared him so r goiotisly as to deprive him of every rational pleasure. The paternal Ingersoll , of whom Robert was extremely fond , was remarkably liber- eral , and on account of his liberality was always in trouble with the mem bers of his churchand other evangeli cal persons , who mr.de him very un happy. This seemed so narrow and unjust to Robert that he came to hate the name of Calvinism and all its teach ings. His hatred has increased with his year * , and is rigorously expressed in his anti-religious lecture * . A native of this state he was born in Amsterdam his family led a wander.ng l.fe until they settled , when he was 10 years old , in Southern Illinois. For years he called Peoria his home , but of late he lias spent most of his timo in Washing ton , where his legal practice is report ed to be worth $40,000 per annum. Albeit an ardent politician he has nev er held any public oflico except that of attorney "general of Illinois. After liaving been beaten in 1860 as a dem ocratic candidate for congress from that state , he resolved never again to seek the suffrages of tho people , and be has kept his resolution. He refused in 1877 the mission to Berlin , which bad been tendered him by the state de partment. He is doubtless aware that bis aggressive attitude toward ortho doxy would be successfully used against him at the polls. At his house iu Peoria one day , a visitor seeing a [ ine edition of Voltaire's works in his l-brary , asked how much it cost him. His answer was , "The Governorship of Qlinpis. " Personally Ingersoll is ex ceedingly popular. He is a delightful talker and companion , being full of interesting reminiscences and humor ous anecdotes. He numbers among bis friends many persons whose theo logical opinions are diametrically op posed to his own. Celluloid Wedding Presents. N.Y. Times. Up at the Grand Central station the other day I found an agitated j-oung man and an agitated young woman. Bride and groom they were , and it was a wedding tour they were taking , [ n a big Saratoga trunk they had lacked their silks and their broad- 5loths , along with a toilet set with which some generous friend had equip ped them. The toilet set was of cellu- .oid , and in its rough journey the cel- uloid had ignited , the good big trunk was in ashes , and a wedding tour was wrought to a sharp teiminat oo. This opens up sad possibilities for the reci pients of wedding gifts. A Curious Electric Freak. Chlcngp Journal. Quite a curious freak of an electric character occurred in the telegraph de partment of this otlice the other day. A package of lead pencils bound with a paper band , were lying between the telegraph keys. All at once the tele grapher noticed a small spark coming rom this paper band. The sight was a novel one to him and he called in an other member of the stafl'to witness it. They watched it for a minute or two and sat sfied themselves that if left as t was it would soon cause a blaze , and the package was removed. This goes tc show how a fire might possibly occur , and its origin never be ex- gained. A German physician defines the main difference in the effects of whisky and ) eertobe : "Viskey makes you kill somebody else. Mitt peer you only alls yourself " BILL NYE IN BOSTON. An Account of a Visit to His Birthplace In tin State ot Uaiac. Last week I visited my birthplace in the state of Maine. I "waited thirty years for the public to vi&it it , and as there didn't seem to bo much of a rush this spring , I thought 1 woulc go and visit it myself , i was telling a friend the other day that tho public did not seem to manifest the interes in my birthplace that I thought i ought to , and ho said I ought not to mind that "Just wait , " said he , "til the people of the United States have an opportunity to visit your tomb , anc you will be surprised to seo how they will run excursion trains up there to Moosehead lake , or wherever you plant yourself. It will be a perfec picnic. Your hold on tho American people , William , is wonderful , bu your death would seem to assure it , and kind of crystalize tho affection now existing , but still in a nebulous and gummy state. " " A "man ought not to criticise his birthplace , I presume , and yet , if J were to do it all over again , 1 do not know whether I would select that par ticular spot or not. Sometimes I think I would not. And yet , what memories cluster about that old house ! There was the place where I first met my parents , it was at that time that an acquaintance sprang up which has ripened in late years into mutual re spect and esteem. It was there that what might be termed a casual meet ing took place that has , under the al chemy of resistless years , turned to golden links , forming a pleasant bul powerful bond of union between my parents and myself. For that reason " hope that I may be spared to my parents for many years to come. Many old memories now cluster about that old home , as I have said. There is , also , other old bric-a-brac which has accumulated since 1 was born there. I took ti small stone from tho frontyard as a kind of "memento of the occasion and the place. I do not think it has been detected yet. There was another stone in tho yard , so it maybe weeks before anyone finds out thatl took one of them. How humble the home , and yet what a lesson it should teach the boys of America ! Here , amid the barren and the inhospitable waste of rocks and cold , the last place in the world that a man would naturally select to be born in , began the life of one who , by his own unaided effort , in after years rose to the proud height of postmaster at Laramie City , Wyom ing , and , with an estimate of the fu ture that was almost prophetic , re signed before he could be character ized as an offensive partisan. Here on tho banks of the raging Piscataquis , where winter lingers in the lap of spring till it occasions a good deal of talk , there began a ca reer which has been the wonder and admiration of every vigilance com mittee west of the turbulent Missouri. There on that spot , with no inherit ance but a predisposition to prema ture baldness and a bitter hatred of rum , with no personal property but a misfit suspender and a stone-bruise , began a life history which has never ceased to be a warning to people who sell groceries on credit I It should teach the youth of this 3'oung land what glorious possibilities may lie concealed in the rough and I tough bosom of the reluctant present. It shows how steady perseverance and a good appetite will always win in the end. It teaches us that wealth is not indispensable , and that if wo live as we should , draw out of politics at the proper time , and die a few days be fore tho public absolutely demand it , the matter of our birthplace will not be considered. Still , my birthplace is all right as a birthplace. It was a good , quiet place in which to be born. All the old neighbors said that Shirley was a very quiet place up to the time I was bdrn there , and when I took my parents by the hands and gently led them away in tho spring of ' 43 , saying : "Parents , this is no place for usTl it became quiet. It is the only birthplace lhave , how ever , and I hope that all the readers of The Olobe will feel perfectly free to go there any time and visit it , and carry their dinner , as I did. Extrava gant cordiality and overflowing hos pitality have always kept my birth place back. Boston Sunday Olobe. A Drunk Umbrella. A most laughable scene was witness ed at the Plankington House one eve ning last week. A traveling man i named Smith was the cause of it all. Smith has a new-fabhioned umbrella , which is tho result of the study of some genius. The ribs of the umbrella bave joints in tho center , so that uu- less the umbrella is spread it looks like the worst wreck of an umbrella in the world. The cloth lops all around a the handle , ribs that look as though they were broken stick in every direc tion , the umbrella is half wrong side out , and any one who should see it in its demoralized state would not believe that by a simple turn of the wrist the umbrella could be spread to perfec tion , and look like a new umbrella right out of the store. Any man who should carry that umbrella along the street under his arm would at once ; et the reputation of being drunk , though ho might be a temperance aposue. a prohibitionist , or a preacher. ) Tho umbrella has a drunk look , when : n repose. Smith was showing his umbrella to some friends , and all had ; a laugh over it , when somebody sug : gested that they eo to the hotel and ool the clerks and guests into the be- : ief that Smith was drunk , solely on the strength of the umbrella. It was : agreed that Smith should let them do d inything with him that was suggested. Ele was simply to put his hat on the i jack of his head , muss his hair up , ; and let tho umbrella and his friends do the rest. He was not to stagger , or show any evidence of drunkenness , except to insist that he did not want : o go to bed yet. So they went into the office , and'Smith , with the umbrella , under his arm , hanging listlessly ) down to his knee ? , leaned against the counter , his elbow on the marble , and lis chin on his hand. The cierk look ed at him , and the umbrella. If there was ever a drunken man , the clerk Is thought. Smith was. Tho dork turned to one of Smiths friends and said , "Your frond is pretty full. " The friend said he was trying to get Smith to go to bed , so the cleric said to Smith , "Guess you better go to bed. " Smith raised his head , pulled tho umbrella around and laid it on tho register , and said it was only ei"ht o'clock , and he didn't want to- g < ? to bed. Tho clerk looked at Smith , \ and tho umbrella , which was collapsed all over the counter , and thought it was tho saddest case ho had setO. People gathered around and looked at the umbrella and Smith , and thought ; he must have been out in a cyclone of beer. Ono of tho friends asked tho clerk to call a porter and put Smith to bed. The bell was rung , and Joe , the porter , was instructed to show the gentleman to his room. Joo saw tho umbrella and winked at tho clerk , as much as to say ho had dealt with a good many such guests in his time , and ho took Smith by tho arm and tald him he had bettor como along quietly to bed , and ho would feel bet ter in tho moraine : . Smith said he felt well enough , and did not want to go to bed , but Joo took hold of his " * arm , and at a nod from tho clerk ho _ v urged Smith along towards the eleva- * * | tor , the umbrella hanging all over , tho ribs sticking against Joe , catching on the elevator door and runmng into thOj elevator man's coat. Smith sat down in tho elevator , put tho point of tho umbrella on the fioor , when it turned wrong side out. and when they ar rived at Smith's floor ho dragged the / ' umbrella out by tho handle. _ Smith started off in an opposite direction' from his room , and Joo caught him , and led him tho other way , Smith all' the time saying ho did not want to go to bed , he had an engagement to meet a man at 8:30 , and it was an outrage to be dragged off to bed in a first- class hotel in the shank of tho evening. Joe tried to soothe him , and finally got him in his room , and Smith laid the umbrella on the bed and was going to sit down on it , when Joe grabbed it out from under him , told him the umbrella was de moralized enough without being safe , on , and he egan to pull off Smith's boots , saying , "Now , undress your self and I will soon have you in bed and you can sleep till morning. " Smith"begged as a special favor that Joe would go away and leave him. Ho said ho could undress himself easy enough , and finally Joo went out and left him. Joe went down the elevator , and Smith went out of his room and. walked down tho stairs , and was standing in the office with the umbrel la under his arm , talking with his friends apparently just as drunk as over , when Joo came out of the eleva- L tor. Joe looked at Smith as though ' lie was a ghost , and walked around birn twice before he spoke , and then he walked up to Smith and said , "I thought I just put you to bed ? " Smith f looked at Joo in astonishment , and said "I sir but I , beg pardon , , believe/ I have never met you before. " Jooi looked again at the umbrella , and atj Smith , and then he went up the ele vator to the room to seo if Smith was there ; Smith hurried up the stairs and got into the room , and pulled off" his Mat , and was just trying to get his boots off' , when Joe wrapped , aud was told to come in. He opened the door , saw Smith and the umbrella , turned ; ) ale , asked if he could be of any help , and said there was a man down in tho office that resembled him a good deal , and was about as drunk , and had mashed his umbrella terrible. Smith told Joe he could undress , and Joe went out and Smith put on his coat and went down the stairs and when Joe came out of tho elevatar Smith was looking over the register , with his um- arella hanging loose , one of the points in the overcoat pocket of a stranger who was trying to register. "Stand back , please , " said the clerk to Smith , as he pushed the register to the strang- or. Then turning to Joe tho clerk said , "I thought 1 told you to put that drunken man to bed. " Joe looked at ; Smith , and his eyes stuck out , and the perspiration came out on his face as tie told the clerk that he had put the other drunken man to bed , that this was evidently his twin brother , as ho aad been up to tho other one's room , and he was there all right. "Well , take this one to the pound , or the re- frigator , or somewhere , " said the clerk. At this Smith's friends began to laugh , and Smith straightened his umbrella out and looked as sobor as anybody , and the clerk and the porter goon found that they had been fooled by a drunk and disorderly umbrella. The umbrella has been quite a curios- ity at the hotel for several days , many respectable citizens trying to borrow it to take home to fool their wives with. Ono gentleman said if ho should go home with that umbrella in that shape , his wife would procure a divorce. Joe said he had been fooled good many times , but ho never was so completely taken in as he was by Smith and the drunk umbrella. Peck's Sun. "Treatiner" and Law. i The failure which is announced of the "anti-treating" law in Nebraska tvas a foregone conclusion. No law zould be framed for such a purpose ivhich could not be evaded ; and any law attempting to achieve such a purpose was sure to be provocative of jvasiuu. It was one of those invasions f natural right which man instinc- I ively regards as a chalenge. It was safe to predict when tho law passed hat men who had never treated inly heir lives would try it once , for v % * nore purpose of showing their.cod * , empt for the law or asserting ' j \ c independence. The result sho7vs that ' , he prediction would have been abun- ' lantly verified. The effort to find ' nethods of evading the law has { iyen ri very decided impetus to the diV- ' .I ng habit \J > ; This is unquestionably a misfortune. ' ' j Cho "treating" habit is undoubtedly a ( ' rreat evil. It lies at the root of a * "i rast amount of intemperance. It is I esponsible for fully fifty per cent , of 1 he drinking that is done , and nroba- ly for much more. It is the'cause ( nore than any thing else of that "drink , ng between drinks , " which has been J lescribed as the only drinking which ' jroduces drunkenness. Detroit free j Press. J