A Family N wspapcr Devoted to Democracy, Literature, Agriculture, Mechanics, Education, Amusements and General Intelligence. VOL. 2. PUBLISHED EVERT THURSDAY AT BCLLGVIC CITV, X. T. BT Henry M. Burt & Co. Terms or Subscription. TWO DOLLARS PHR ANNUM IN AD VANCE. ItATES OF ADVERTISING. tfrj'iare (12 lines or less) 1st insertion $ I 00 r.ach subsequent insertion 50 -On square, one month 2 50 " three months 4 00 " " six " 6 00 " " ' one year 10 00 Business cards (0 lines or less) 1 year 5 00 'On column, one year CO 0(1 One-half column, one year 33 00 " fourth " " " 20 00 " eighth " " " 10 00 " column, six months 33 00 " half column, six months 20 00 fourth " " " 10 00 M citrhtb " " " 8 00 " column, three months 20 00 half column, three months 13 00 " fourth " " " 10 00 eighth " " " 0M nnojiicwi;; candidates for office 5 00 JOB WORK. for eighth sheet bills, per 100 Tor quarter " ' " " For half ' " For whole ' " " For colored paper, half Rhet, per 100.. l'or blank", per quire, first quire Uech subsequent quire fJards". per pack F.ach SHbsaqtunt pack For Ball Tickets, fancy paper per hun'd Each subsequent huudred $2 00 4 00 R 00 1'5 00 3 00 2 00 1 00 1 50 1 00 6 00 4 00 IIUHINKSS CI A It OS. Bowen & Strickland, TTORN'KYS AT LAW. Ileal Kst.Ve, City Lots and Claims bought and Bold. Pitrcha.sn will do well to call at our office and Hxumine our list of Citv Lots, ice., before purchasing elsewhere. 0:lice iii Cook's new building, corner of Ftf'.h and M iiu streets. L. L. Bowen. A TTOHNKY AND COUNSELLOR AT LAW, tellevue. N. T. 1-tf S. A. Strioklmrl, A TTORNEY AND COUNSELLOR AT JV LAW, Bellcvue, N. T. 1-tf T. B. Lemon, . A TTOltNCY AND COUNSHLLOR. AT A LAW. Office, Fontenelle Bank, Belle yut, Nebraska '1 crritory. lyfll C. T. Holloway, ATTORNEY AND COUNSELLOR AT LAW, Bellevue, N. T. 1-tf "W. H. Cook. GENERAL LAND AND REAL ESTATE ' AGENT, Bellevue City, Nebraska. 1-tf "W H. Longsdorf, M. D., PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON. Office on Main, between Twenty-Fifth anH Twenty. Siifth streets, Bellevue City. 33tf W. W. Harvey, COUNTY SURVEYOR OF SARPY CO., will attend to all business of Surveying, laying out and dividinir lands, surveying and flatting; towns and roads. O flics on Main trset, Bellevue, N. T 28-tf B. P. Rankin, ATTORNEY AND COUNSNLLOR AT LAW, La PI itte, N. T. 1-tf J. P. Peek, M.D. SURGEON & PHYSICIAN, Omaha, Ne. br ska Olhce and residence on Dodge Street. (lvG), Peter A. Sarpy, FORWARDING &. COMMISSION MER CHANT, Bellevue, N. T., Wholesale Ueater in ludian Goods, Horses, Mules, and Cattle. 1-tf D. J. Sullivan. M. D., 1JHYSICIAN and SURGEON. Office . Head of Broadwar, Council Bluffs, Iowa, nov. 13 ' , 1-tf. . E. SMITH. 1. H. SMITH Smith St Brother, ATTORNEYS &. COUNSELLORS at LAW and Dealers in Real Estate, Bellevue, Nebraska Territory, will attend faithfully and promptly to buying and selling Real Estate, Citv Lots. Claims, and Land Warrants. Office on Main Street. 21-6in TIICS. MACOttT. ADO. MACON. Macon St Brother, ATTORNEYS AT LAW i. LAND ACTS., Omaha City, Nebraska. Offics on cor tier of Farnham and Fourteenth Streets. 42tf Oreene, Weare St Benton, BANKERS AND LAW AGENTS, Council Blulli, Potowattamie conuty, Iowa. Orsene Sc. Weare, Cedar Kapids, Iowa. Greene, Weaie tc Rice, Fort Des Moines, Ta. Collections made Taxes paid; rind Lands purchased and sold, in any part of Iowa. 1-tf ' D. II. Solomon. TTORNEY and COUNSELLOR AT LAW, Gltnwood, Mills Co., Iowa, prac tice In all the Courts of western Iowa and Nebraska, and the Supreme Court of Iowa. Land Ageucy pot in the Programme, no 4-tf IASHIONABLE Hair Cutting, Shaving, A Dying, and llathing Saloun, third door west of the F.xcbares Bank, Omaha, N. T. Omahi, Oct. 1, 157. 47 BELLEVUE, BELLEVUE HOUSE. THE PROPRIETOR OF THE ABOVE LARGE AND POPULAR HOTEL, OFFERS EVERY To the Public, and will render ASSIDUOUS ATTENTION To tht wants of 1JIS GUESTS. J. T. ALLAN. Bellevue, Oct. 23, 1S56. 1-tf J. II ItKOWlV, ATT0RXEY AM) 1 01MEL0R AT LAW GENERAL LAND A3ENT, AND NOTARY PUBLIC, Pliih-movih, Cats Co. JV. T. ATTENDS to business in any of the Courts of this Territory. Particular" attention paid to obtaining and locating Land Warrants, col lection of debts, ane taxes paid. Letters of inquiry relative to any parts of the Territory answered, if accompanied with a fee. REFERENCES 1 Hon. Lyman Trumbull, U. S. S. from Ills.; Hon. Jnin"s Knox, M. C. u " Hon. O. H. Browning, Qulncy, " Hon. James W. Grimes, Governor of Iowa. Hon. H. P. Bennett, Del to C. from N. T Green, Weare St Benton, Council Binds, I. Nuckolls &. Co., Glenwood, Iowa. 23tf. Ira A. 7. Buck, T" AND and General Afent Pre-Emption J Papers prepared, Land Warrants bought and sold. Olfice in the Old State House, over the U. S. Land Office. REFER TO ITnn. A. R. Gillmorc, Receiver, Omaha. Hon. F.nos Low. " Unn. S. A. Strickland, Bellevue. Hon. John Finney. " Hon. .1. S'rriinp Morton, Nebraska Ciy. Omgha, .lime 20, 1S37. 35 H . T. rt.ADKF.. A. M. CLARKE. CLARKE & BROTHER, GROCERS, rOLWAEDINQ AND COMMISSION MERCHANTS, Steam Boat and Collecting Agents, BELLEVUE, NEBEASKA. Dealers in Pine Lumber, Doors, Sash, Floun Meal, Bacon, &.C. fTDirect Goods, " Care Clarke St Bao., Bellevue, Nebrjflca." v2nl BOYES & CO'S WESTERN LITHOGRAPHIC i:sriniisii.ni:T, Florence?, Nebraska, In Main St. Town Plats, Maps, Sketches, Business Cards, Checks & Bills, Certificates, and every description of plain and fancy en gra vinsr, executed promptly in eastern style. 3m32 Thomas Sarvis, GENERAL LAND AND REAL ESTATE Affenf, Columbus, Platte Co., Nebraska. Having traveled extensively over the Omaha Land District, will enter land at the ensuing Land Sale at reasonable rates. Taxes paid, and money loaned for Eastern capitalists, at Western rates 011 Real Estate security n29iy OIO. SNVOEK. JOHN H. SUEBMAN. Snyder & Sherman, A TTORNEYS and COUNSELLORS AT ii. LAW, and NOTARIES PUBLIC, Coun cil Bluffs, Iowa, will practice their profession in all the Courts of Iowa and Nebraska. All collections entrusted to their care, at tended ta promptly. Especial attention jtlven to buying and sell ing real estate, and making pre-emptions in Nebraska. Deeds, Mortals, and other instruments of writing drawn with dispatch acknowledg. ments taken, Ac, 4c. (J. I?" Olfice west aide of Madison street, just above Broadway, nov 13 1-tf. P. A. SARPY. FOR WARDING & COMMISSION MERCHANT, Still continues the above bnsiness at BT. MARYS, IOWA , & BELLEVUE, N. T. Merchants and Emigrants will find their goods promptly and caref'illy attended to. P. S. I have the only WAREHOUSE for storage at the above named landings. St. Marys, Feb. 20th, 18j7. 21-tM Tootle St Jackson, 1 FORWARDING A. COMMISSION MER CHANTS, Council Bluffs citv, Iowa. I Having a Large and Commodious Warehouse ' on the Levee at the Council Bluff s landing, are now prepared to receive and store, sill kinds of merchandise and produce, will receive and pay charges on all kinds of freigtba so that Steam Boats will not be detained as they have been heretofore, in getting some one to I receive freight, when the consignees are absent. KirKBrKCESt Livertuoore .V, Cooler, 8. C. DaiitA. Co. and Humphrey. Putt fc Tory, Kt. Louis, Mo. Tootle & Fairleieh, 8t, Joseph, I Mo. . J. 8. ChenewortU Co., Cincinnati Ouio; ' W. F. Coulbonsh, BurUntt'on, Iowa. 1-tf NEBRASKA, THURSDAY, AUGUST 5. 1858. POETRY. For the Bellevue Gazette. The Prairie Do re. BY A. E. D. Oh, fly away, e'er the prairies roam, Thou beautiful bird of the West Oh, fly away, to my native home, Thou'lt be a welcomed guest. Bear a message from us sweet dove, To that long-loved cheerful spot, For there are friends whom we dearly love. That shall never be forgot. Oh, tell them we oft grow sad and lone, When we think of the days of yore, We miss the familiar smile and tone, Of the friends we loved before. Ob, tell them that absence, nor change of clime, Can sever the sacred ties, Of love, of friendship, for is not oura A love which never dies. Oh, tell them, we would be happy here, Yes, wo would be content, If those we loved in youth were near, Pleasantly would time be spent. Then fly away to my once sweet home, Thou bird of the airy wing, Bear this message to that loved dome, Aud hear the songs they sing. Oh, then return with the speed of love, When night grows dark and chill, And tell, O, tell us thou innocent dove Do they love, do they love us still. We know there are some in that distant home, Who love and remember us yet And though in the far off west we roam We know they will not forget. Ob 1 there is a pure, a constant love, Which lasts and lives forever, Time I know its strength may prove, But the chain it cannot sever. Though we iny never meet on earth, There is a brighter boms Where we may meet, and ever dwell, In tl.at celestial dome. Oh, may we soar on wings of love, Beyond the azure vaulted sky j Reign with the angelic hosts above, Around God's thrown on high. My Treasure. BT AUGUSTA MOO BE. A little lovely Baby Boy, With features soft and fair, With smiles upon his dimpled cheeks, And sunshine in his hair. With kisses on his rosy lips, And love within his eyes This is my last year's jewel bright, The treasure that I prize. Tbe New Year hath no gift so tweet, Nor halt so full of joy, Nor half so good and beautiful, As my dear Biby Boy. The Western Man. He rolled the prairie up like cloth, Drank the Mississippi dry, Put the Alleghany in his hat, A steamboat in his eye, Aid for his breakfast, buffaloes, Some twenty-one did try. He whipped the whole Camanche tribe One day before he dined j And for a walking cane be look A Califori.ia pli.e ( And when he frowned he was so black, The sun it could not ahine. He whipped a ton of grizzly bears One morning with a fan And proved himself by all these feats, To be a western man. MISCELLANEOUS. The Great Writ. Little do we, of the present generation, imagine what an iiea is yet to be convey ed ly the term " Great West." . Indeed, this miht Le said of every part of our country, but particularly of the Yest, the South-we&t and the North-west. It is of the Wet we speak, and wo mean by that word, the country west of the Allegha nips and the Mississippi river, extending to the far reaching Pacific, whise shores already begin to teem with Anglo-Amer. ican life. ! The old Thirteen," grand and glorl. ous in the records of the past, can no , longer compete in civilization with the i march of progress iu the ruighty West. And this we:iern empire, what was it half 1 a century ago? A.n unbroken and bawling wilJermas a royal hunting. ground for the untamed savage, who has melted away before the science and art or the White Man, like the mountain mitts before the summer's eun. Great and marvelous as has been its development, we do not yet conceive the nature of the Republican Empire that is to rise in the Great West. If our wes tern cities have not been, like those of Sardanapalus, built in a day, we may point to Cincinnati, Columbus, Louisville, St. Louis, Chicago, Cleveland, Milwau kee, Detroit, Keokuk, etc., with their hundreds of thousands, and say (hey have been built in the life of a man. Aye, the very spot from which we now write, wns " three score and ten" years ago, shaded by the primitive groves first seen by the old French voyagers! Where the fnthers brought down the noble deer and the subtle turkey, where they met and c mtended with the Read Man for the right of possession, the sons are piling stone on stone, adding houso to house, block to block, and street to street ; where the wild whoop of the savage, the howl of wild beasts, and the sweet song of the native bird were mingled in a common chorus, we now listen to the clank and rattle of machinery, the roar, bustle and life of a mighty city, containing a quarter of a million of busy mortals, each pursu ing in peace his chosen avocation. May we not, then, even in this simple aspect, be proud of the mighty West ? May we not point with exultation to the triumph of labor, end peace, and safely predict a brilliant future for this vast re public? No matter what demagogues may say, we are one people, indissolubly united by the strongest bondo and inter ests known to men. The South and the East have sent hither their sons and daughters, and nobly have they repre sented the old commonwealths. Until re cently, the people of the West, like a new married couple, coi stantly looked to the old homestead for every assistance, but nqw we have come to feel as heads of families that we must rely upon our selves. We have learned to build cities, railroads, etc. Western rivers are navi gated by Western Boats, propelled by Western Machinery. Our miners have gone down into the bowels of the earth, and brought forth specimens of our vat Mineral Wealth. The black smoke of the furnace and forge rises like ominous clouds, revealing to us that Science and Art have at last begun to exert their sway over the progress and development of the Great West. It is now to the West that the East looks for a markat, and to it for provisions, and the great elements of wealth and national greatness. The ever potent Press is radiating true and noble sentiments to every family, and our public schools are directing our chil dren's minds into pursuits of practical utility. Scitnlife Artisan. ScMMta Complaints.-Why should there be summer complaints and winter complaints, apri ig diseases and autumnal disease? Simply because people live in defiance of physiological laws at all sea sons. In the various seasons of the year, the different circumstances of temperature, i diet, exercise, etc., determine the way and manner in which nature makes the remedial effort to free the system of its accumulated impurities, and this deter mines the form and charcter of the dis ease. In the relaxing heats of summer the processes of depuration through the skin and lungs are much less vigorous than in the more bracing at uospbere of winter, hence all irregularities of life, and all improprieties in eating and drink ing, affect the bowels as the chief depur ating channel. This is the rationale of the prevalence of choleras, dysenteries, and diarrheas in the warm season. We have long been of opinion that the doctrines taught by medical men, and the measures recommended by Boards of Health, in their application to the preven tion and cure of bowel complaints, are es sentially erroneous in nearly all impor tant particulars. Rice, fine flour, farina, starch, and animal food are recommend ed as the proper dietary to prevent or cure all diseases which are attended with loos new of the bowels. We hold to the contrary doctrine. We regard the safety of the patient, and his exemption from any fatal or even very severe malady during the hot season, to be associated with loose bowels. The great error and danger is in constipation. Constipation is itself the cause of the rio ! lent struggle which so frequently results 111 the death of some form of bowel com plaint. Tbe dietary should, therefore, be just the opposite. Instead of being re atricted to fine and concentrated prepare tions, all of these should be excluded. It cannot be too coarse, or rather too natur al. Uubolted bread and mushes, plain vegetables, and ripe fruits are the pre ventive remedies. We know scores of families in New York city and elsewhere who feed their children 111 this way, and who religiously eschew flush, fish, fowl, nne flour, all greasy and starchy prepare tions, as well as candies and confections of every sort, and their children never have any serious bowel complaints. Convulsions, of which children die in this city at the rate of fifteen huudred a year or more, are produced solely by coiistipa ting and indigestible food. Life Illustrated. A VtNKBABLE NeWSPAPCR. -Tll6 Newport Mercury, published in Newport Rhode Island, completed the hundredth year of its existence last Saturday, the first number of that journal having been issued June 12, 1768. It was founded by James Franklin, and his press- the one on which he and his younger brother, Da. Benjamin l rakklim, sooften work ed has remained in the oflice to the pres ent day, as a venerable relic. The Mer cury was afterwards published successfully by Mrs. Ann Franklin, the mother of James and Benjamin; Samuel Hall, who married her daughter, and others. The present publishers are F. A. Pratt &. Co. They stereotyped for circulation, on the centennial anniversary of the Mercury, a fao simile of us issue for December 19, 175o the earliest perfect number in their I osseseion. it is a dingy little sheet, about 7 x 12 inches. The contents are letters from London, tlescrptive of the then polit ical alfurs 111 Europe, a short essay on agriculture, an account of the taking of 1 1. Duquesne from the r rench in Novem ber, 1758, sixteen ordinary advertisements and one special notice most conspicuously across tbe editorial page, to wit : " Any rerson who playa well on a violin, on ap plication to the Printer hereof, may be informed where he will meet with proper Encouragement." Tut Prirter. The printer is the Adjutant of Thought, and this explains the mysteries of the wonderful word that can kindle a hope at no song can that can warm a heart as no hope that word " we," with a hand-in-hand warmth in it, for the Author and the Printer are En gineers together. Engineers indeed ! When the little Corsica n bombarded Ca diz at the distance of five miles, it was deemed the very triumph of engineering. But what is that paltry range to this, whereby they bombard the ages yet to be? There at the case he standi and mar shals into line the forces armed for truth, clothed in immortality and English. And what can be more noble than the equip ment of a thought in sterling Saxon Sax on with the ring of spear on a shield therein, and that commissioning it when we are dead, to move gradually en to " the last syllable of recorded time." This is to win a victory from death, for this has no dying in it. - - The printer is called a laborer, end tht office he performs is toil. , Oh, it is rot work, but a sublime rite he is performing, when he thus H sights" the engine, that is to fling a worded truth in grander curve than missiles ere before described fling it into the bosom of an age unborn. He throws off his coat indeed ; we but wonder the rather, that he does not put his shoes from off his feet, for the place where he stands is boly ground. A little song was uttered somewhere long ago : it wandered through : the twi light feebler than a star ; it died upon the ear But the printer takes it up where it was lying there in the silence like a wounded bird, and he equips it anew wih wings, and be sends it forth from the Ark, that had preserved it, and it flies on into the future with the olive branch of peace ; and around the world with melody, like the dawning of a Spring morning. Bayard Taylor. A Fair Divisior. A lady tells this story : " I have been out to Indiana on a visit, and while there I found a kitten, which I bought and brought home for a plaything for my two children. Te pre vent a dispute about the ownership of puss, I proposed and it was agreed, that the head of the kitten should be mine, the body should be the baby's, and Eddie the eldest only three years should I the proprietor of the long and beautiful tail. Eddie rather objected at first to this divi sion, as putting him off with an extreme ly small share of the animal, but soon be came reconciled to tbe division, and quite proud of his ownership in the graceful terminus of the kitten. One day soon alter, 1 heard the poor puss making a dreadful mewing, and called out to Eddie I " There my son, you are hurting my share of Ute kitten I heard her cry. ' " No I dido t, mother: I trod on my part, and : your part hollered." Boston appropriates 2,000 this year for open air concerts. . NO. 37. "DocToa," said an old lady the otlu day to her family physician, kin you tell me how it is that some folks is born dumb?" "Why, hem! why certainly, madame," replied the doctor, " it is owing to the fact that they came into the world without the power of speech." " La, roe, remarked the old lady, " now just see what it is tO have a nhvalcal eiiiralinn. I've axed my old man more nor a hun dred times that are same thing, and all I could get out on him was, " kase they is." Well, I'm clad I axed vou. for I nrr should a died satisfied without knowm' it." To Arm Tinv ItnPnt tl. tm wr t AS , Tvnsr and Pn hnvm t-aronlltr n,al. a Am , . monst ration against the use of tobacco. The Episcopalain pronounces cigars lo be " devil a playthings." The Presbyterian, who IB Cnlfthfatoil fnl till ITf-nti, Mn4a Am- clares the weed to be a hateful offensive ptyalism with concomitant dirt ineffable." Some one has observed that if the devil could be killed with hard words, Dr. Cox, would prove a dead shot. Kossuth, when in America, wrote a private letter to an English friend, which is just made public, and from which we learn what ha thought nf mi, tr.t.ni of him. He said ! They have bored me with triumphant entries, and invita tions and addresses, but by submitting to 1111s annoying part or my mission, I bad opportunity of drawing their attention to their foreign policy." Grasses. Over four hundred varieties have already been noticed by the natural ists. Over two hundred varices have been cultivated in England. A dozen sorts cover nineteen twentieths of &12 the meadow land from Maine to Texas. Herd's grass, whose other name is Timo thy (derived from a man by the name of Herd) a hundred and fifty years ago, was a wild plant growinj only in Maine. : A MobiL CxaTincATE. The follow ing certificate speaks for itself M Dear Doctor I will be one-hundred and sevecty-r.ve year old next October. For ninety-four years I have been an in valid, unable to move unless stirred by a a . a lever; out a ytar ago last Thursday.! heard of the Grancular Syrup. I bought a bottle, smelt of the cork, and found my self a new man. I can now run twelve and a-balf miles an hour, and throw nine teen summersets without stopping. P. S. A little of your Alicumstoulum Salve applied lo a wooden lei reduced a compound fracture in eleven minutes, and is now covering the limb with a fresh cuticle of white gum pine bark." "Jerome! Jerome!" screamed Mrs. Butterfield, the other day, to her bicirest boy, "what afe you throwing to those pigons ?" . s " Gold beads, mother, and the darned fools are eatin 'em ; 'spect they think it's corn." - An attorney lxfnra a Kanrh nt mant. j . trates. a short time ago, told the bench. wua great gravity, that - he had two wit nesses in court in behalf of his client, anil they would be sure to speak the truth, for ne naa, caa no opportunity to communi cate with them V Mistress. My goodness alive. Bride . et, what are you doing! here's my fine newtsa kettle with the bottom melted out " Didn t yeee tell me to put it on the fire for tea, an' I did, an' I thought it was strange that yees said nothing about put tin aweataasa im at a srv ta hv l iu tt An old msid speaking of marriage. says it's like any other disease, while there is life there is hope. - - ; - 1 4 " I say, friend, your horse is a little contrary, is he not?" , . . M No,Sir-eer " What makes him stop, then I" - 1 " O ! he's afraid somebody '11 say whoa, and he ahant hear it" Some genius has conceived the brilliant idea to Dress all the lawvers into millitanr service, in case of war because their charges are so great that no one could, stand them. - , " The devil's in my teat," exclaimed Bill, when, in the haste of putting it on be tore a big hole in the sleeve. " You are right for once," quietly re plied his friend Jim. An Irishman was told that a friend eC his had put his money in the stocks.. " Well," said he, I never had a far thing in the stocks, but J've had my htga there quite often enough."