THE OMAHA REK: WKUNKSUAY. NOVEMliliU ZZ. 1922. The Morning Bee i MORNING EVENING SUNDAY THE BEE rt'BLISHINO COMFANV KILSOW B. tflUkg, fib'lakar. . DMtWtM, Crs Htuix. MEMBER Of THE ASSOCIATED MEM Tlit iiwli4 ffH. tl tl Itt Hn u I SMtaaat. if tU'twmlf aatltl'4 to ilia fi.r fiulilli.,w of al il.t4tilia trJ inl t S a ll IfliiMWiM 1Mil la lli.f iait. aJ IU a.a. mbll.fc4 MfM. All mat of fa.xil.lt. a la ' !! d apali fcaa al. aiai limirt tt.E TELEPHONES frl.afa Btamh Mrhaas. Aik fur tfca Daiartmai AT laatic or lar.oa tii.l. rvr NuM Calls After If r. M.i i00q I Sllonai Usparlmaat. A l last,, if Jl el 142. ,v IV gluffa Wobingion OFHCES Van Offida 1ik and im . - - 1 j broil til. Ha. Si.la. M w, Cur. ffik ana) N New York lis riflfc Avnua 4U Star Wdr ( tii. ago . . Hit lfif Hldf f.r n, rianct-4 Una fcl. lUnuia j HARDING OPENS THE SUBSIDY DEBATE. J ' In individual i i iix 1 1 in iiutia or j ai'iuil bat rxpi rased peisonul sympathy Willi III pUlpia of III, lull llllil then tl t a-ff A iIIh ' iiiuniK'V Uuiibl h'hiiii IIhi m ill iiih nt of llieir eon j mltuchclaa. Ii would I most (ili:Mimln( If a ' measure of u h li ji --inlnn national It ii poriancu must have Mm fate depend upon geographl ml, iscuiattlohiil, priaVsslunul or turtisiill I nhjer lln. I'reiiMy 1 think R luftier atHtesiiianshlp to upmit 1 1 1 r i in i -i i 'I ii policy deniuusd to r fT" I ; Ui ;i i k 1 r H "I hi Hi" mil Urn Hi. hi merely In n-fonl Ihe loo homy Impi i.luii uf constituency."- I'reslileiil H.iiIIiii; In his mull i to runm'fss mi , I ha ship subsidy lull. There it no doubt In the world (hut the majority of the people of Nebraska arc opposed to a ship subsidy. 'Ihe middle west wilt have to he shown, I and in his messeift to the special session of conjures i Piesidint JlardniK ha made noteworthy effort to Kin support for this project. While sectional ac tion In sometimes justified in order to make the voire heard and the power felt in the national coun tils, yet ill eh neclionul axpreiaioni muirt not be no narrow a to neglect the common fc-ood, Many American in all pat tx of tho country have yet to be convinced that the proponed whip nulmidy i a mutter of the Kenerul welfare. For a long time the jirtniilcnt Iihh felt deeply and incerely tha neceanily for utiaiihteniiiK out the question of the United State merchant marine. There has been an annual lo of 150,000,000 In the conduct of the Kovcrnment owned uteamnhip. only a third of which have been in lervice. To Mr, Harding;' mind there appear three couric of p ibl action. One in to nell the nhlp on favoralile termi to private ntcamtihip conipanit'K, Krntinn them Kovernment aiJ Another in to continue gov ernment operation, competing with private ocean linea and paying louie out of taxation. The third U the aalu or Junking of thene ehlpa to whomsoever will buy and for whatever price is offered. The president has no faith in the ability of the government to manage a vat buainvai undertaking. Pointing to the preient losa of $50,000,000 a year from government control of these merchant fleet, he contranta the smaller amount of the nubiddy. The coat of the propoied IegiHlution would not reach $20,000,000 a year at the present acala of ocean trsflle, he extimatei. If auch a boom were encour aged that half the world's commerce were carried in American ihipti, the bill for government aid would not exceed $30,000,000, he continue. Thin amount it $20,000,000 lesi than the present annual loss under tho direction of the shipping board. , President Harding refers, doubtless for the consideration of the western farmers, to the fact that government aid has been given freely for the construction of good roads. He mentions also the annual bill of from $15,000,000 to $40,000,000 for the Improvement of inland waterways. If aid can be granted from tho federal treasury for this pur pose, he argues, why should there be objection to similar developments on the highways of the seas? When any steamship line enjoying federal aid makes a profit of more than 10 per cent on its in vestment, government payments would stop and half the excess profits would be returned to the treasury in repayment of the subsidy. If the plan operates successfully, the president points out, the nation will not only have a firmly established mer chant marine, but it will have been paid back every cent of outlay under the subsidy law. The reaction of congress to this earnest plea will be interesting to watch. For the first time the plan has been laid fully 8nd frankly before public at tention. The Svar brought great changes in Amer ica's position on the sea. Previously America's ocean cargoes were largely carried in British and other foreign bottoms. The necessity for increas ing the number of American ships arose out of transport needs in the days of the submarines. How to make these merchant fleets an asset in stead of a drain is a problem for enlightened states manship. The middle west is looking to the eventual opening of the Great Lakes waterway and is there fore interested in the retention of adequate ship ping. The measure, however, is cursed by the ap pellation of "subsidy." Ha future is in grave doubt. Mr. Harding has had his day in congress, and the fate of his measure is now up for national discussion. GROUPING THE RAILROADS. Some decidedly interetting opinions are being xprtKrd by railroad men in connection with the grouping plan as proposed under the Esch-Cum-mins law, Prof. Kipley of Harvard several months ago gave to the commission tentative arrange ment of the lines, classified in the nineteen regional zone", at contemplated under the law, The pro posed groupings were academic, resting on the study of reports rather than o'n actual operating condition. Now it develops that relations between the lines are such as to suggest the nccemity for extsnsive modifications of the leport in detail. Last week Hale Holdeti of the liurlington explained to the Interstate Commerce commission the disadvantages that would arise from tho dislocation of the Hill system as it now stands. This week H. K. Byram of the .Milwaukee is mrtking a similar showing as affects bis line, contending that it be classified with the Union Pacific, Allowance should be made for the fact that these men are presenting the par 'iculur claims of the lines with which they are iden tified, but' even so, the force of their arguments rtill is strong. Between the. Union Pacific and the Northwest ern is an alliance that has stood for thirty-five years. Over the Northwestern the Union Pacific first found its way into Chicago, and, because of the alliance the line of the Northwestern was not extended from Casper to Ogden, as once was planned. Yet com merce has been well served because of the coali tion. At Omaha all lines are granted the same privileges as those extended the Northwestern, so there is no difficulty as to accommodations at the great terminal. Kxainlnation will probably disclose that some of the pluns of the great masters of transportation, Harriman and Hill, were -well laid, and tbnt public interests may possibly be well served by permitting those plans to stand, extending rather than disrupt ing the systems. What is most sought for by the public is restoration of competitive conditions, to the end that the enterprising and well located rail road may give full benefit of its advantages in phy sical conditions to the service of the people. "From State and Nation" EJitoriah from other ncmpapcri RELIEF FOR IRRIGATION FARMERS. Good news for all that are interested in the de velopment of western Nebraska is found in the an nouncement of Senator Nicholson that he will in troduce a bill postponing payments on all federal irrigation projects. Under this plan farmers would not have to make any payment for water rights for three years. Thus a heavy burden would be re moved from agriculture in the North Platte valley until the farmers have become strong enough to bear It. The tariff on sugar hus given them excellent prospects of profit from their sugar beet crops, and if congress will only endorse thia moraterium on irrigation charges, things will look much brighter. THE "UNWELCOME MOTHER." "A mother Is a niothnr stilt, Tho holiest thing alive." Aside from Bernard Shaw, in his play, "Captain Brassbound'a Conversion," all the great literary masters have paid unlimited tribute to motherhood. There seems something of the divine in maternity, . and in honoring their mothers men and women prove their own grace of heart. How often do the mothers hug their little chil dren closer to their hearts, dreading the day when these boys and girls are grown up, with interests of their own and possibly forgetting the one who gave them life. It is in comparatively few cases that this fear is borne out, but a recent case in Omaha turns thoughts in the direction of this keen est of domestic tragedies, the "unwanted mother." "All I ask is a room and something to eat," sayi this infirm woman, resting on a cot in the police matron's department. She might have added, from the depths of her aching heart, that she wanted this from her own family, and not from charity. A mother's life is one of sacrifice. She can seldom be repaid in full, unless it be in the enjoy ment of the success of the children she reared and in the honor they bear her. With crochety old age performance of this filial duty may sometimes be made difficult. There are men who have remained single in order that their mother might have a home and a companion in them. There are daugh ters, too, who have given to this extreme. Others, having lost their mothor, would bo willing to make any sacrifice if only they could have her back again. Incidents of a contrary nature, where the mother is forgotten or made to feel herself an unwelcome burden, are so rare as to attract wide public atten tion and sympathy. SENSE OF DUTY AT LOW EBB. A house burned in Pennsylvania Sunday, and 10,000 persons watching a football game nearby re fused to make an effort to check the flames. Even the village firemen, who were viewing the contest, declined to go to the rescue. So fast a hold did the excitement of the game and the rivalry between the teams have on the adherents that none would miss a move of the game to save property or per haps life. Fortunately, this callous exhibition of indiffer ence is a rarity in America. That It can exist, even among a small group in a land where devotion to the caue of others is characteristic, is deplorable. In a way excuse may be found fr the average spectators, but what is to be said of the firemen, whoe duty it i to protect property! Poetic and even practicul justice should require that that crowd should be compelled to indemnify the man ho owned the houJ that was destroyed. That woulJ let each of them off lightly, yet might imptr.t them with a better understanding f what thry owe to other people in this world. If rve, the oul ef Theodore Roos.N.lt l'od t ' 1 utti'iitmn, it was whsn Gserges t'lemencssvt laid a nm.i. tiiniil bun. wrvath 'h i.mh at OysUr Bay. TEACHING CIVIC RIGHTEOUSNESS. It seems odd that a man who had arisen to tho position of member of the school hoard in one of America's largest cities had to go to jail to learn a lesson in civic duty, yet it took that experience to arouse Hart Hanson of Chicago. He followed some badly constructed advice from an attorney, and landed in jail on a charge of contempt. While there he made tUiioua diroviie, and out of his experience the school children of Chicago ate to draw beiieliu. They Will t taught v.wt tightrounua in a p aciicul way; instruction will he gistn them tn i ,,bry the U became it is tha !. U lulfill thmr cimc duty becauae it i their tuty. Mr. Hansen re- i turnsd from the jail convinced that niul of our j Itoubtes ante from the balm Amtruans hate of j dding Ur ... h j m,mtr ,,y back when TM Sh.ri- will b.,e, ...4 .M.h the, U dUrejarJ J ,hf K,w? tidii Cir w reaneaee aed trumMme at the i ' th,w ,fu: that i..tu br.ause tht '" b aw. j ' , n m a.- ' fii tii. Hi. ii f li miMil m ;. It-Mat . i .a i t .U i 'SJ t Ihe !iil i l ill ! Ir J it ! " '4 ' ..nf w .. I4H II t fS . " tvftW fr,.m ii. axtio'l ! v ! ' ! i?ia . I He bae !h aijnii4 tfcst I" ! a!it ikiaj with Ue ty el UVtttr.f la a-l t f J jl e4 rsaawas.M.lt, If lky . ' lUtt f tk J. . r.( taiul'a .t ,.,4, ti i k'tS i t a 'g j le r'J h iii'-n V , A i f Iraimi 4 is 1 Iht Taik st fstling hard btlJ. but th outht t i.iWr hat hs Sspxn. savsral t mrs ia hulory. Huildliig fur the Future. Iiom i ha Tark (Nab ) Tallar. On Katiinluy at Lincoln tha coiner stone on which a irwignlficeni tull'l lug la lo ho circtrd wus laid with ap propriate i ii Mioii)'. Many uf tlume Htm ItiKHnrit ttlu linuaUJl eveiit il! tint IfnUe tin, slgiuflcuni of tlis il.ullS of tll Ktuli. t lions 1 Hot till iiiirMt wlih tliu linporlani cf tin eractioii of nw linma for the slut". Hot If. Ill tile till 1,1 IK x III. it i(ulllerl upoii the eupltol sioiiihIh, thrr er reprem-litiitives of tlie ieliem(nii i.f pioliaer. it aelol'iitloii now uiNaing from tlie Rci-iia in .N.'IiiiiU.i nil too r.ipl'lly, tllcy uiiilrlMliMHl llial III lay. Ins; of the coniaratun was lint a sym Ixil of Ihe wnrk which they them Helcea, uml others like tliem, had uu ilertukeu 60 yur and mors as". Nvliraska's new stats house ia a ImiMliiaj pUnneil foe llm futura a well n the prrneiit. It Is -Iiitni1l to meet the neeiia of tha comuioiiwaaliti for yeura i,j cmne. H la not a tei. poniry atriictme tha statu Is done Willi auch. The architect drew plane Willi a viaion of the future and the iiinli'ilula and workmanship used In coiistrui'tloii ure espm-ted to produce results thut will It both dufulila and beautiful. I'D leu somebody biin(ls the work yt to Ii dons the atat Is assured of a building which shall be a source of prlds and of Increasing uaefulneas. Huch wss the Immaterial. Invisible structuraj the first settlers of Nebras ka saw pictured In the coals of their ciirntinres or Illuminated in the slow lug aides nt sunset. They built and honaea or liollnwsd out dwelling plucea In the allies of the hills, but they otaunisad schools and churches and started a university almost as soon as they bad broken the first tod. They were not only Intsnt upon ahel ter and food for themselvea, the In tended to build a stats, and so they laid deep the foundations of demoo racy, and opportunity and lator fen erations have and will continue to build a a on a rock. To whom Indeed could the laying of tho new cornerstone mean aa much as to a pioneer? Emotions That Rule Men. From tha Chlcifo Journal af Commarctb One of the cleverest and moat prO' ductlve writers in business subjects hi tlm country suys: one of the great source or loss In American industry Is duo to the fiK't thut too many of thern are .tiled not infrequently by their emotions and not by their minds. It always has been so, and always will he so. It may almost without qualification be suld thut men are ruled by their emotions, and certainly the ml lids of most men, If not all men, sre governed by their emotions, row. erful beyond all computation are the emotions of love, reverence,, rear, Joy. Imle and avarice, Kmotlon covers all ths feelltms of men their ambitions and purposes and triumphs and dlS' appointment. when these emotions cause losses. what remedy Is there? Only on, which Is to curb those that are evil and cultivate those which are good. Thut carries us over Into tho realms of the moralities and the religions and he governments of men, which many believe have nothing to do with busi ness and Industry . But they have much to do with them; one might al most say everything. It Is certain that men will always have emotions to plague or please them, regardless of losses or gains or business or Industry? They are born In us all and move out from us dur ing every waking hour of our exist ence. We can not shake them off. Hence the best thing we can do la to control them. Even love, the greatest of them all, must be care fully watohed and guided lest It lead 'to woe. But while emotion sometimes leads to great loss, It Just as frequently leads to great profit. We all know our evil emotions, and all, with our free will, may control those which huinnn experience has shown to be dangerous. The "Kiwanis" Movement. From tha New Havan Journal-Courier. No one has quite put bis finger on the explanation of the wonderful growth and enthusiasm of Kiwanis. Beginning as late as 1915 with a sin gle club (Detroit) the development has been cumulative. In 1017 it had 35 clubs; even in 1919, the ordor num bered but 137 clubs. Today there are some 84(1 clubs In the United States and Canada with 75,0(10 members. There has been no lack of men's or aanlsatlons In the past. To an extent the principles of Kiwanis have been operated by them. The chambers of commerce got together good citizens who sought to help community life. Tho various lodges and clubs of one sort and another added to good citi zenship the patriotic factor and good works. The Golden rule was not born of Kiwanis, Rotary or the Lions, nor the intimate personal relationship that these newer clubs find delightful. The Masonic and Odd Fellows have nothing to learn of friendship. The Elka have long been good to orphans and the needy. Vet despite thn fact that community life seemed equipped with machinery for expreaslon of all national, civic, humane and af fectionate relationship, no aooner were the new standards raised than choice groups of tha best Americans the nation has bean able to produce rushed to them as if at last a plat form had been divined that met every need of mind and heart. It will not do to anawsr that we are a nation ur 'joiners, ror inenv beraliln In theae aot:latls la not a nominal thins, Wsakly attendance Is dumanded, the does are substantial, and rall'f funds of one sort or an other are forever lielng cheerfully uh- wnl.ed; commltle work cilia for roal ..n t ilit of tuna and enerav. Klwunls la a life, nut an Incidental. Not fw iitemtiat t uf tlm units era men nut lientinl with other ortanlMtloita. 'I he ex phi nut Ion aeoma to be in tha fut that the oidrr appeals to every i. la of the man and ravaals )( Manila's tuv liuif bean Ulllns. rta- men, IK I living may Many , stippwa that living ronalaiaxi in a . ... .1.1.- ,.a ., , .1.1. t. ii.li m M lll MW'B - t ! " a on one's rivals, lvlQg I'M r cent on tha slollar, ral.ing a fuuiily and bail ii f turttd at U(. Kiwanis epamed waallh tf MfUnnant I htrj I.M.tad fIU, ska feilhertrt bad Htukatl at II aakaaca. T ' UuM Wua.net ma a siyi-H. Il was n.ni I Kan a liiaainaae rwp.lltt. 1 tie forra-1 t da-. I UH kuna haarta, national santlntent and the nflVrlng of nulllona. Hitherto lliay I had asMH'ialatl theaa things with IHKts, women and man, unknown at tha bunk. Tu tlinr aurpriae they found many of theas orkera' rxacu tivea of great ability and experts in large arfaira. They weia aaloiinded to leiirn thut tha biases! nian In tha near .tat, on Intliiiiila lelatlona with monad ha and to whnm race leadrra (Miked for counail, was a Irauaurer of a liilaaionuiy orKt'iiaulioii, It r.nl uully Imikad throush that inonry wua not all the world's iuil. Then we bad tbs curloua apei tut-la of mptains of Induatrlea, milllonulrea and men sr ruatoined to ronimiuid sitting around tha lunch tuhle sod liaiatiina respect, ively to what quiet young men, col leKuns and fm sign workers Willi the knowladae of alien ritcea and their languagaa were saying, lucli learned of Ihe other; liuiiica added Its skill and orgunlxiition to the upllftcr and tha vlalon folk: the war waa mamiKed ml its problems handled by in, in. Magic Carpels. Fraiu tha Cincinnati TlinaaSiar. Our age Is more romantic than we admit. We have but to sea with n Intslllifent eye, or hsve the windows that look out upon the preaent opened for na by an O. Ilanry, to realise that old Hugdad or the Florence of the Medicls was a comparatively tame place. For Instance, out In Ht. Ixitils thera Is a man named James F. Hit Hard. who Is III the drug snd chemical busi ness. Hut drugs and chemicals are but incidents, and the dollars thev bring to thu Hullurd coffers a means to (in end, The true spouse of Mr. Kallard's Intellect Is max. He crosaed the ocaan twenty two times, traveled 27B.OOO miles snd merit M40.000 to collect ruga. Wherever there wne a msslc curort ' Mr. Jfu nrd went in full pursuit. After he had collected them, he gave thsm to the Motronoll tan Museum of Art In New York, uml t the time of his presentation he promised two additional specimens of great rarity and beauty, lie now has shown tip in New York with thern. In his latest quest he wss Imprisoned by mo ureeKs, was In a hotel liombarded by the Turks, and with the precious trophies in his poassaalon watched the burning of Hmyrna from the harbor. Tho two addltlona runs that Mr. iiallurd has presented to the Metro- politnn Museum of Art were woven about J50M In Aala Minor. They have known many owners, Moslem prlncea or the blood and all that sort of thinar. nut we doubt that they ever eneoun tered a better adventurer than this Ht. Louis busineas man who has niadn tils dollars on the Mlsalaaitml. but wnoao houi nas ttweit in the Levant. Hut interesting as the speculation na to past owners may be, speculation ss to the owner eftar the Metropolitan Aiuseurn or art is even more Interest Ing. The museum nsver will sell them If these "magic carpets" would but speak of their fate, thn story of fu ture civilization might be told. Why Clement eau Conies to America, Charlea Marx In Tha New Rupuhllo. Consider the present status of poll tics In France; That other famous Man of Iron, Poincare, has been los ing prentice uteadllv for manv week. Ha has been loslnir tree tine tuxt na any other French premier will lose it, so long as he promises to collect Her man reparations, and falls threatens to Invade the Ruhr, and stona be. cause he isn't sure but that the riak'e too great, poincare has nledired n& tion, then wrlttsn notes rattled tho saber, put his hand back in his Docket. He la weaker today than he has ever been before. And if Clemenceau baa any ambition to return to power, despite hie more than 80 years, the chance might come within the next few months. He would be very strong no returned irom America able to demonstrate that hn had had the greatest of all popular recentlona naa Drought ronch prestige back to par. in the struggle that ensued, he him. sellf might attempt to take the place of Poincare. On the other hand, h might le satisfied with a role behind the scenes, lettlna some younaer man. one of his own partisans, lead the new attack. In that case the most likely man would be Andre Tardicu right power or uiemenceau at the pence conrerence, present editor of his newspaper (the Echo National), chief advocate of his ideas his Tumulty and Colonel House, his Henry On but Lodge and Charlie Murphy, nil in one. Consistency Kevins at Home. It has been given out at tho White House that the Impending deficit will be met by economies and thut no new taxes will be recommended to the next session of congress. For a nation which tnslats that other nations ought to make ends meet that Is tho only talk Detroit Free Preas. The People's Voice Ciilarial frem raaSara al Iha Morning Ma. KaaSar al Id Maralag r). are hil4 la uaa this caluina Iraaly far saaiaaawa aa atallara al public lata. eat. Open Season for Homemade Thermostats If t i.m.tH4 Kel4 the peopls 4 4 the tddais, ne ha.e et ' Russian Is alreeJy a inwess. "YiMeg"' t h n i Vea4ay ;! i ,Wt wiaisttt hst arrestel ei a .hsige ef reft. 4 ,:!. that ha frUs. NET AVERAGE CIRCULATION lee OCTOMR. Mil, el THE OMAHA BEE niijr ,,u.m SumUv ........ .7711 atwm. c. M. l lMti ft IOOO, tt Mt, S.M m a4 i..aaaa4 a aiai M Sat M h.-Wa. Lenc Your Money to M. E. Smith & Co. (Omaha) Net Worth Three times notes. Average Earnings Six times note interest. Business Wholesale dry foods. Experience 54 successful years. Buy M. E. Smith & Co. 6't Gold Notes Due 1932 To Yield 63,Tc Write for Descriptive Circular Burns. Drinker & Co. 202 S-Mih Ulb Street. Oaaake, Nab. I'atker ConHiilldafioii. f'lilcaie To the Kditor of The Onuil.it Ilea: Th" H.illy pupeia for several (isys linve l.iill full of bow Mr. J. Oiidt-n Armour mid lila retliiiie tif offlceia, I mi n ii at r-i ia, etc., are in VViiKhliigtoi!, (ryiiia lo liillticiice Si retury of Agriculture ll.-nry WalLsee and Attorney Cienet al 1 Mint lici t y to O. K. a comblna or coimollil.ttlim of Armour t Co.'a Inteicnt Mllt tlmoe of Morris On, nf thN city a ino, (Mil), OHO conHollilutliih, or aometlilna Ilka thut. Aa a hkiiIhi' everyday citlsen of the fulled Htutea, I would like to vi'li my dlwipprovul ua hcuis aaalnat em II u move being rui net imii ti by Hie I lilted Malea Koveinmcrit. Old )'otl ever slop to look st the various bilHlneaa enteipi laea that Armour a t'o. with their vual re aourcea control? They control not only tha taw product of, 1 think, 3U0 different line, but control thn prlcea to the conautni-i'. The lluea tlity are in an- not kindred to the pat king llnea canned fruit, rand paper, wool felt, grape fruit, break fal foods, eoap, lealher belting, etc Next I aiippnaa It will be clothing and In nine rent. Old one ever sea nnythlna that they went into that they lowered to tho common people abaolutely no. They not only raised prlcea, but atUi:-zed sniiill factories who bad their all Invested mid tried to make an boneat living. Armour a Co. came along uml kiiiiiII factories cotildn t meet coiiipclltl'ii Why? He. cauH Mr. Armour hud conn-rod the miirket on raw product the small fellow couldn't pay tlm price or get delivery. Now, he Is coming to you to act authority to combine to a greater extent, Is It fair? No more fair than the Htantlard old company, Who was allowed to do the same thing, ii nd siiueezed all the poor own er of cats. Poor republican parly, It should wake up. It 1m fast drifting to rnt-'.w that are painted red. I am not an anarchist or union man, or r.i-aicy, Just one who believes in fair play, and am lileutlllid In a way with a small business. I hope that authority Is not given Armour & t'o. to make this consolidation. A brake has not to be put somewhere, somehow, Why not start now? F. AYKItI'LAV." Conl rol of Jtcpresciil stive lloilies. Omaha. To tha Kditor of The OiiuiIih Jiec; The last .10 years have seen ii con stunt struaglo by the peo ple to control reprcsi-nlalivo hudlcs and to break the power of machine polltlca. The primarlis, the recall, tlm Initiative and referendum, thu secret ballot, civil service reform, cnmmls slou government In cities, and cum bet-Home election and reKlstrstlon ma. chlnery have been introduced. These reforms have disappointed and are often turned to advantage by the bosses. The primary, which was designed to put nominations In tho hands of the voters, though better than conventions, is open to serious objections. Tho legitimate expense gives an advantage to wealthy men. noil mDImt n 4sjm isjn'O'Divjn GRANDETTE T'JTVs A w.1 "Th Qrand Incomparable In Miniature" Less than Five Feet Long POSSESSING everything tn tonal quality, super lative action and ap pealing design the most accomplished mu sician could demand adding an impressive decorative note to the smallest apartment. .. ?To tee snd hear It will prove s revela tion viiit the showroom, or tend tor s booklet, 5sJ( ft y mm. r.?o.spf(!;o. ISIl-l DJMler Si'aal Money to Loan on Omaha Real Estate Preent Interest Hate Charge It 6 jf-7 41 r J-C"sJ t life WkAi. biinli'iiH the taxpayer and offends the lllMtllii t of the tominoii voli'C. It does not Insure a hlxher order of nominee limn the coni iiIIuiim, even If le tter men have a fn-lter hit nt; e of silci'i-ss', and, with our present iliscoui'iK'd electorate, I'l-Hiilra In iiniulnallous by nilimiill' s. Tlm in nil may bu tiNi'd by tho bosses to Intimidate a too ef ficient official and is only expected to axi-rt a moral enect as it Intent, pos sllilu punishment. Tho initiative mid referendum aro Interferences with the lealslatlvo functions of representa tives aatid their Influence to niako representative bodies less iliKiiilled, still further lessens thn averiiKe, In character, of men willing to be candidates. Till! need is to lift that iivriiKe. The secret liallnt is an open book to win experienced ward heeler, and bn has tricks to defeat all the restrictions of tha election laws. Civil service re form does not affect tho problem of adiiUato representation and the tin. scrupulous political uraanlKer knows how to maku It an effective Instrtv ment for bis purpose. The hiiciiss of commission government In cities dependa entirely on the character of thu men elected; whero political rliis select the ineiutieri of tha cni tiiisM jimih, t imy ui " win no tluin the M nl system, having unchecked power, Tho object of t lif.u reforms and the Kieat need of our political conditions are to control organizations so that they shall obey the voter rather thsn vlctltulra h I nt, and that members of lepreaentatlve bodies shall b so se lected that they ahull faithfully re fleet, not only the character, but tho will of the electorate; tlutt members of such bodies may be retained in them or discarded by tha Voter, not by I ho party dictator; that leadership in parties aha II conform to the ex pressed Intention of tho voter, rather than that petty Isisses or sif.it shall imposo their own tools and schemes upnii an enslaved constituency. Proportional representation secures these results. It counts every vote fur a winner, so giving valun to each vote; it nominates nnd elects in nne motion, saving expense snd giving the voter the nomliiatlna power; ho alone can retire or retain his candidate, and h supports him In principles nnd sen timent. Ho value Is added to repre sentation and power to the electorate. C. T. N. Making Certain the College Education of His Grandson You often see grandfathers devoted to their grandsons; but this grandfather has trans lated his feelings into very tangible form. The boy hasn't yet finished his common school education; but already his college education is assured. His grandfather has deposited securities in trust with instructions to let the income accumulate until his grand son is ready to enter college. Then the money is to be used to defray his expenses. It is surprising what a small sum is necessary to accrue in a few years to an amount suffi cient for this purpose. Writs or call for further details. QmaliaTrust rompany Omaha National Bank BuiMinf Look Around You Witnes the lino iifw luiiit'rs buildiiii; in growing, prosperous, t ity mitl yielding a good Omaha erected to meet the urgent neeiis of a income. liuihlinga s.tili m these ure pledged to secure the Kirst Mortgage Heal rotate Ilond owned and rH'tmmeniled to investors lv Homo 1 Uuil.lns (Inc.). , limited number of the.e prune securities ale now HVil.''le. der.oiniiulioiu from f ,00 up. Ask u for full derip'uui i f priertir securing bond iffre.l, t all and e u. American Security Company am -a I ri t.ia,er ,wal.a lv a. vm M h ' ltH. and Dudse Streets OsiiKa, Neb, )atj kl t t f (I'm , A ct 'lrrVM fsitl b Jl t br4 W. Q IS ,