THE SUNDAY BEE: OMAHA. JULY 16. 1922. T A Reform of Upper House Problem in ' BritislPolitics Lloyd George Seels to Reduce Lords Membership From 600 to 330 May Cause Cabinet Split. London. July 15 (Hy A. V.)- I he reform of the houne of lordt it a prrrnnial nrohlmi in British poll tict, and according to many aoiufe political olfrver, it may prove to he the rock on which the coalition cabinet will lit. It it generally laid that the con tervatives want to reform the upper house of parliament by making; it an iron-clad permanent conservative body, while the lihrraU are striving to dilute itt conservatism at much an possible. The government of former IVe mier Atquith reformed the lord by taking away its power to kill bills originating in the house of commons, although it can postpone them by an annual vote for t'frre years. The principal motive for this reform was to make liberal Irish legislation poi lible. Want 350 Member. The upper house next Tuesday will deal with proposals of Frime Minister Lloyd George's cabinet, which resemble more a declaration of principles than a definite plan of reform. The government proposes that the membership of the house of lords consist of 350 members. According to the present plan, the house shall consist, in addition to peers of royal blood and law lords, of members elected from outside, in cluding hereditary peers elected by their order and members nominated by the crown, the number of the lat ter to be fixed by the statute. The terms of the elected lords also would be iixed by statute, and they would be elieihle for re-election. I The government proposes that the lords shall not reject or amend financial bills, and the question whether a given bill is a financial bill would be decided hy a joint committee of the two houses. There are now more than 600 lords, only a small minority of which take part' in that body's proceedings and many of whom are never seen there. Theatrical Crisis. England's theatrical crisis is daily growing more serious. More than 4,000 actors and actresses, including numerous Americans, are without employment and many are on 'he brink of starvation, Playhouse of ficials say it is the worst situation in the history of the stage. Men and women who one time were billed at "stars" and who have devoted their lives and talents in giving pleasure to others are now CNlsting in a wretched state of mis ery. Many of them have sold their jewelry and most of their clothing. Artists who in the past drew $50 a night now get less than that in a week. But most of them are with out engagements of any kind and are seeking help from benevolent in stitutions. The causes are the whole sale closing of theaters due to lack of public support, the increasing tendency of people to patronize the cinema in the interest of economy; and the general exodus of the popu lation to seashore and country. Explorations Fail. So far the year 1922 has not been a triumphant season for British ex plorations. The failure of the Mount Everest expedition to reach the summit of the highest mountain in the world was discounted by most authorities who said the greatest surprise had been that the climbers were able to go as far as they did without oxygen and that they were able to transport oxygen .apparatus to almost the highest slopes. The definite news that they were returning was take.'i for granted be fore it reached Englant. Whether the Royal Geographical society will re new the enterprise another year is questionable. The expedition was one of the most costly ever at tempted and financial reasons may make another Mount Everest cam paign impossible. Quits South Pacific. The late Sir Ernest Shackleton's little ship Quest, according tc re ports, ;s- about to sail homeward from the s uth Pacific, thus giving up the lor J progrrm for Antarctic explorations over which the explorer hail studied several years. Sir lirnest's death was not the only cause cf the failure of the en terprise. Capt. Wild, 'vho succeedei to command after his chief's death, concluded af.er consultation with shipping men that the Quest was not large enough and strong enough to fight the southern ice fields. Considering Sir Ernest's wide ex perience and the fact that 11 off England's seafaring knowledge was at his disposal, it now seems strange to leading shipping experts that the Quest's possibilities and limitations were not realized before the expedi tion started. Chemical Body Protests German Dye Patents Return Washington, July 15. i rotest against any action by the govern nnt which would result in the r turn to the former German owners of chemical patents seized during the war, by the alien property cus todian, was made to President Hard ing today bv the board of governors of the Synthetic Organic Chemical manufacturers of the United States. Nothing possibly could be more dis astrous to the American chemical in dustry, the delegation declared, or of greater aid in restoring to the German chemical cartel, the monop oly it formerly enjoyed. On leaving the White House, rep resentatives of the association said the president had given them a con siderate audience, adding that they alt were agreed that the court action projected by the government against the Chemical Foundation. Inc., to clear title to the patents, was the best procedure under the circum stances. Clearing House Statement New York. July 14. The actual condition of the clearing house banks and trust companies for the week shows that they hold $12316,550 in excess of legal requirements. This is a. decrease of $25,590,940 from last week. - - Walther League Meeting, Omaha's Biggest Convention, Opens Sunday Blondes Predominate j ifjj ! Or i the 4i umed dmwt of the, and ouif n.t thus I i n ruMiino it nun dunging? I brunrtift urd tu predominate. Girl I Ini fiMfJliaf. Thfe (iititiu are bring a-Vei' Hin who are iiiieienej in the, III Ulll JUlUUalca , (,v ln,,. w, Ut to tncly t.mir 'il)rit 4v inquiry li"rd tlut the I - and who have discovered that itS per ! M.uidrs wrre hone.t la goodliest,' San Francisio, July 15. Has the i rrnt of the women itudrntt Kudu- unprimidrd hlomlr. ! flapperitit phenomenon which just ( ated this r4r troiu tlie l'nivrrity ol I o they hate turned to the twOj now is agitating the nation any thing I I'alitoinia are blondes throrirt enunciated in the qiifstiom. to do with ioniplfini? I The wie one luke their heads above to supply the nwrr, I V.t. f.r SAM K. GREENLEAF f r County Treasurer And R4uc Yeur Tat No. 1. Rev. R. Jesse of St. Louis has definite ideas on the responsibil ity of youth to the church. He'll tell all about them when the convention gets under way. No. 2. Omaha's welcome to the Walther leaguer's will be presented by J. Geheig, president of the As sociated Walther leagues of Omaha. No 3. A choir of 300 voices is di rected by Prof. Theodore Aufdem berge of Omaha, who will have a prominent musical part in the Walther league convention. No. 4. "Every leaguer a Bible student," shouts Prof. J. T. Mueller of Lutheran Concordia seminary, St. I Louis, who will address the Walther league. No. 5. H. W. Horst of Rock ; Island, 111., Lutheran Laymen's league leader, who will address the Walther league Tuesday on "The Need of the Hour: "Consecrated Lay- Workers." No. 6. "Busier than a fliwer fac tory," describes Rev. Walter A. Maier, Chicago, executive secretary, who will play a prominent role in the convention. No. 7. Rev. Titus Lang, pastor of Cross Luthern church, Omaha, is Walther league hospice secretary for Nebraska. Omaha's biggest 1922 convention that's the forecast for the 30th in ternational Walther league confer ence, which will open at 4 Sunday afternoon in the Auditorium with nearly 1,500 delegates present. The convention will bring to gether prominent speakers and lead ers ot the synodical conference ot the Lutheran church of North Amer ica for five days of religious en deavor, closing with a conference at 8:45 Thursday night. Sermons, speeches and convention news will be broadcast from the Au ditorium and radio' messages are ex pected from Dr. F. Photenhauer of Chicago, president of the Missouri synod. Hotel Rome has been designated as convention headquarters. Special Trains. Special trains are bringing delega tions from New York city. San Fran cisco, St. Paul, New Orleans, Chi cago and St. Louis. A banquet for 2,000 will be served in the Auditorium Thursday night. Singing by a choir of 300 voices directed by Prof. Theodore Aufdem berge of Omaha will be a feature of the opening services Sunday after noon. Mayor James Dahlman will deliver an official address of -welcome to the convention Monday morning. "Fear the Lord and Serve Him in Sincerity and Truth," the keynote of the convention, will be sounded Sun day afternoon in an opening address by Rev. P. G. Prokopy, assistant executive secretary of the league. Rev L. Acker, pastor of the First Lu theran church of Omaha, will speak in behalf of Omaha churches in the same session. Rev. F. Brand, diiector of foreign missions of the church, who recently returned from an inspection of for eign missions in India and China, will feature a mission service Wednesday. Social features include a picnic in Fairmont park, Council Bluffs, Mon day night; Ak-Sar-Ben field enter tainment and motor ride, Wednesday afternoon; and Thursday, entrap ment of many of the delegates for a special Walther league excursion to Denver, Salt Lake City and Yellow stone park. Officers of the league are: A. A. Grossman, Milwaukee, president; Rev. W. A. Maier. Chicago, secre tary; F. A. Schack, Fort Wayne, Ind., treasurer. New Lutheran Church This is a sketch of the new First Lutheran church on which construc tion will' start next month. The church, which will cos't $60,000, will be built on the northwest corner of Thirty-first and Jackson streets. Harvey C. Peterson is the architect. The First Lutheran church is now at Twentieth and Mason streets. Rev. Lawrence Acker is pastor. Expedition to Climb Mt. Everest AbarJoned Philadelphia, July 14. The Public Ledger, a copyright cable dispatch from Rongbuk, Glacier camp, India, via London, announced that the ex pedition to climb Mount Everest has been abandoned as a result of an avalanche in which seven porters were killed. Three members of the expedition, C. L. Mallory, T. H. So mervell and C. A. Crawford, had narrow escapes. The dispatch said that the final at tempt to scale Mount Everest had been made June 7. German Business Bad; France Marking Time WTashvigton, July 15. German economic conditions are bad, France is marking time and Austria shows some signs of improvement, accord ing to reports to the Commerce de partment from its representatives In those countries. ' Failure of plans for foreign loans has brought about the"new period of currency depression " in'- Gexmany, it was reported, .but German industry in general is profiting by the decline, as it gives -a new opportunity for dumping abroad and ' for' increased inland sales.' ' : Many industries, . however, are hampered by, lack of oal and rising labor costs. French exchange was said to be steadily declining, but em ployment increasing -and the general industrial situation has shown no im portant developments during the past months. Slight improvement in the eco nomic situation- was seen. The- ser ious conditions arising in June on ac count of exhaustion of British credit and delays in other credit has not materially improved, but exchange is coming back slowly and the situa tion is clearing up slightly with the final granting of the French credit and the actual receipt of 20,000,000 francs. . Gloria Swanson Gives Movie Fans in Court Treat Los Angeles, July 15 Gloria Swanson, screen actress, did not dis appoint the crowds which thronged Judge Rives' division of the probate department of the superior court here, in an effort to see her. She was in court but was not called upon to testify in the will contest involving her mother, widow of Matthew P. Burns, and bene ficiary of the will which his relatives are seeking to have set aside, and attorneys for Mrs. Burns said it was unlikely that she would be asked to take the stand at all. Such testimony as was offered centered about the mental condition of Mr. Burns when he made the dis puted will. Bamberger G. O. P. Choice for U. S. Senator From Utah Salt Lake City. July 15. Ernest Bamberger, republican national com mitteeman for Utah, was unanimous ly, chosen as the nominee for United States senator at the state convention of his party here yesterday. Bam berger is a resident of Salt Lake City and he won over William S. Wattis of Ogden, J. Reuben Clark of Salt Lake City, and former Governor Spry, the latter now commissioner of the land office at Washington. Judge J. W. Cherry of Mount Pleasant was nominated as the party candidate for justice of the state su preme court, and Dr. C- X. Jenson of Salt Lake City for sate superin tendent of public instruction. French Auto Driver Killed in Grand Prix Strasbourg, July 15. (y A. P.) AH French automobile records were smashed today in the grand prix, won by Felix Ndzzaro of Italy in a Fiat car after two of his teammates had come to grief on the home stretch. One of the racers, Biggo Nazzaro, was killfd outright, while his mechanician, Germano, suffered a broken arm and leg when their car turned over going aroufid the Entzheim hair pin curve. Final Examinations for Second Lieutenants Sept. 4 Washington, July 15. Final ex aminations for appointment as second lieutenants in the regular army will be held at all army posts beginning September 4, and open to all eligible citizens between the ages of 21 and 30 years. As the army is practically without second lieutenants, provision was made in the army bill for the addi tion of a large number of men in this grade to the service despite the re ductions' in numbers to be made in the higher grades. i Leaves Gulf Ship Meet. Xew York, July 15. The Lucken bach Steamship company has with drawn from the gulf conference, com posed of ship lines operating from Xew Orleans, Mobile and Galveston to Pacific coast ports. The reason given was that the disruption of the Atlantic intercoastal conference may affect gulf rates. Steamship men predicted that the withdrawal would mean the collapse of the conference. Vote for L. E. Adams, republican candidate for county surveyor. Advertisement Albert W. Jefferis Farmer Country School Teacher College Athlete "One of Us" Successful Lawyer Civic Worker Congressman Republican Candidate For U S. Senator ! "BIG JEFF" "One of Us" ' Big in Stature 1 I Big in Intellect Big in Works i Bitf in Heart i : ALBE WEFFERIS In Congress and in Private Lift Jefferis Has Been an "Action Representative" of the People Not a "Talking One." Newspaper Comments Prove This On June 8, 1920, the OMAHA DAILY NEWS printed this wonderful tribute about Jefferis: "Even before he entered public life, 'in the technical sense, Mr. Jefferis was considerable of a public man. For years he has been much in demand as a public speaker, and as a worker on civic affairs for which he Las received no mone tary consideration. Public committees that have called for men of ability and willingness have had habit of calling on 'Big Jeff for service. They always GOT IT." "Jefferis- asks fund to combe t stock diseases." OMAHA BEE, November 5, 1921. "Jefferis fights for new roads; opposes bill requiring per mission of interstate commission." OMAHA DAILY NEWS, November 25, 1920. "Sinful Waste of War Funds; millions thrown away in southern states; Jefferis of Nebraska is sensational in re port. "-NEBRASKA STATE JOURNAL, Lincoln, Janu- ary 30, 1921. "Farm relief is planned by Jefferis." OMAHA BEE, January 24, 1921. He Is a Progressive Republican He Believes in Nebraska A Credit to the State Mr. Mondell, Republican Floor Leader in Congress, says of Mr. Jefferis: "Congressman Jefferis is a striking exam ple cf a legislator who made good in inves tigating the War Department's outvageom expenditures of money during the last ad ministration and we will need his keen ana lytical mind in helping to solve the imme diate problems of reconstruction that con front us." He is needed to aid the Country's leaders Able Forceful Eloquent Progressive Higher Grain Prices Once a farmer, Mr. Jefferis has taken an active interest in matters relating to agri culture, and cheaper transportation for agricultural products. .. . ,j As a member of the committee on mer chant marine, he has expended much effort on the proposed St. Lawrence River Ship Canal, Which Will Mean Several Cents a Bushel Added to the Price of Grain Raised in Nebraska. This will mean more Wealth for Nebraska He Works for Nebraska Relentless Prosecutor of Law Violators Fights War Profiteers As a member ot the Graham committee investigating war frauds. Congressman Jefferis has gathered much valuable evidence, which will be used by the Department of Justice In prosecuting war profiteers. He has spent months examining witnesses and taking testi mony, which will be of great value to the government in securing Indictments and convictions. Prosecuted Law Violators While assistant county attorney unde H. H. Baldrige, Mr. Jefferis proved himself a feaTless and relentless prosecutor of law violators. He served two terms as prosecutor; bis record of convictions is his testimonial. Mr. Baldrige said: "Mr. Jefferis was vigorous and unre lenting as a prosecutor. He played no favorites." LIFE OF JEFFERIS As the oldest boy of a large family on a- Pennsyl vania farm, Jeff, as he was known by all his com rades, learned at first hand the difficulties which confront the tiller of the soil. As a country school teacher, he obtained an under standing of young men and young women. He ap preciates the need of good education and educational facilities. COLLEGE LEADER. Although he entered the University of Michigan as a strange farmer boy, without friends, he graduated as president of his class. His personality; bis sin Sere attitude towards his fellow men; his capacity for leadership; these brought him from the country boy 'o the college idol. IS VERY ACTIVE After graduating from the University of Michigan he came to Omaha. The first night be was In Ne braska lift made a Republican speech. During his 30 years of active practice at the Nebraska bar he has won an enviable name as an attorney. His reputa tion as an able, forceful and eloquent lawyer has spread throughout the state. Prior to his election to congress, he never held an elective office. SERVED WELL IN CONGRESS Mr. Jefferis is completing his fourth year of ser ice as a member of congress from the Second Ne braska district. When our country was at war, and the people felt the need of strong men at Washington, Mr. Jefferis was elected and he has served us welL PRIMARIES JULY 18th A vote for Albert W. Jefferis for the Republican nomination for United Statet Senator is a vote for a man who is "one of us" a man who has "been through the mill" a man who believes in. and works for, the whole state of Nebraska.