THE SUNDAY BEE: OMAHA. JULY 9. 1922. 5-A Child Labor Evil Is State Problem, Declares Hoover If Delinquent Minority Will Not Act, He Favori ConotU tutional Amendment to Eradicate Child Waste. By ARTHUR SEARS HENNINO. Omaha Hm UmiI W lr. Washington, July S. A warning of the national peril involved in the increa-iiig itmUncy to "Irt I'ncle m ilo it," iiiMcad of the itatfi that outjht to do it. was uttered today ty Seeretjry of Commerce Hoover in the roune of an interview on the subject of child labor. I'nlrss this tendency to tubittitute national for local self-government is checked the cnc of local respon sibility will be dettroyed and the foundation of social progress under niini'd. in the opinion of Mr. Hoover, Yet he favor a constitutional amendment to eradicate completely the evil of child labor in those back ward states in which about JOO.lHiO children are employed, if there ap pears to be no other means of ac complishing the purpose. This would be tht ease, he holds, of the choice of the lesser of two evils. Minority in Middle Ages. I asked the secretary what rem edy he would propose for the child labor evil now that the supreme court has held unconstitutional the two laws passed to end the employment of children. "Every well wisher of children must feel deeply the failure of the last effort in national prevention of child labor," said Mr. Hoover. "A study of the situation as it stands will show that a majority of states have forward looking and effective laws in child protection; that some others have enacted legislation that at least goes part way. But there is a minority that are still in the middle ages in their attitude to child hood. "Child labor in these backward states is competitively unfair to in dustry in the states that have re sponded to the moral and social ideals of our people. But far beyond this, the moral and economic results of debilitated, illiterate and untrain ed manhood and womanhood that must spring from these cesspools where child labor is encouraged and is legitimate, infect the generation. Local Responsibility Best. "All of us would agree in the wish that the sense of local govern ment and local responsibility in our country were such that ach and every state would advance it:lf to the forefront of progress in this "-0 vital question. It would be far be ter for the future of the republic if this were true, for I know of noth ing more disheartening than the im pulse and justification given to the centralization of government by con tinuous failure of local government ' in matters that affect the nation as a whole. With the growing popu lation and growing complexity of, our industrial and social life, the constant resort to federal control for solution ot ainicuines wm yy undermine the very basis of social progress by the destruction of sense of local responsibility. "However, if it is impossible to secure this necessary safeguard to our people by bcal government I am one of those whu ton.nkr the loi.ee in our sense of local respon sibility are lets than the loe to the nation s a whole, and if all eLe full I stind for amendment to the federal constitution that will give the necessary power and au thority to compel action in the stales which are negligent of their responei bilities. Let tit have our eye open to the fact, however, that the ne. cesiity for sa doing is definite step m undermining the autonomy of local government and the ncri lice in this autonomy that a few states are imposing in all the whole will only open the gatee of encroach ment through the constitution every time some local social cetpoo mut be drained. It is with this thought in mind that I should like to sug gest to you that final effort be made to bring all states into line to abolish child labor. If that can not be accomplished quickly, I re gretfully join with thoe in favor ot federal action. Child Waste a Blight. "Clearly if economic waste is rep rehensible, waste of child life whether viewed economically or in term of common and universal bet terment is a blight that in its nieas sme is more deplorable than war. "It may be worth recounting that our system of individualism can only stand if we make effective the su ttreme ideal of America. This ideal is that there shall be an equality of opportunity for every citizen to reach that position in the community to which his intelligence, abilities, char acter and ambition entitle him. I am a strong believer in this progressive individualism as the only road to eco nomic, social and spiritual safety and to human progress. Without this temoerinnr Ideal that America has evolved, individualism will not stand. There is no equality of opportunity where children are allowed by law and compelled by parents to labor during the years they snouiu receive instruction; there is no equality of opportunity unless this instruction is made compulsory by the state. There is no equality of opportunity for chil dren whose parents are not restrained by law from exploiting them. "Let me also add, out of some 26, 000,000 children between 5 and 16 years of age in America the use of child labor su tar as it retards educa tion of children, probably affects less that 300,000 children. This number is 300,000 below the ideals of Amer ica but no other nation can show so small a proportion." French Publish Genoa Conference Memorandum Paris, July 8. A "yellow book" has been published by the French government on the Genoa confer ence. It contains 41 documents, in cluding the order for the conference issued at Cannes, the invitation of the Italian government, the French memorandum, the report of the ex perts from London, the instructions to the president of the French dele gation a.'id 'the German-Russian treaty. The document totals 186 pages. Parson Policeman Nabs Seven Autoists First Day Fairmont, W. Ca., July 8. Rev. M. J. Pritchard. a Methodist Episcopal minister, temporarily without a charge, has been appointed, at his own request, a member of the Fair mont police force. He is now serv ing successfully as a traffic officer. His first day's duty resulted in the arrest of seven tratfic violators. Gordon Selfridge Is to Build New Castle London, July ".Gordon Selfridue, merchant prince, owner of Lan downe House, fiiiet residence in London, inhabited bv patrician fam ilies for generations, it discontented. Not satisfied with what he has, he Is bidding himself a dream-home a ca.tle in the air. "It is my hobby," said Selmdge, in my own mind. Tht? I a"tl in ( Roiiun t-niperor reen with envy, the cleverest arc hitevt in I ngUnd, Itut all In the air. and they nude me all kinds of 1U ' Nevertheless, SrHfidge walks drawings drawings that, looked at, . through the p4ciu halls daily in 'hint an airy hobby. It will never gave one the (eelin.s of luting lul miatiiiatioii. Sometimes he ascends materialise, but 1 love thinking about a perfect summer' vaannu, , vUt,A siaiiia.es. wandeis it" But there it is, last! complete, .. . . . "Some year, ago I began to won- with drawbridge, stately ;..,., '' ' der what a really perfect castle would gorgeous gardens, marble uirc.r.. every now and ihci he makes won- be like. And I planned and planned marble baths which would turn a 'deiiul alterations in the dctigns- bul they only amount M nuiVs the plant! in Lremh government to an Engt'sh 'company, according to a repoit in tin? ciintiurnul edition of the Lon VrtnAi Hotel re Sold to J"" ,u,,,v M4'1 ,Vy "I',, loi r rem li noiru .rr mmi m f!r41t;, lf (4m,,i,rii and Hritih by (ttveriiment ,i,r' t uiuuii.i ihe U.mi A.tona i ',r lulv H.-1-uur .mi.orH.it ( the hr-iduiurte.. of the Krpaiatu.iL hotels in the fcloile ditiat which loriuerly belonged to lienmw pro mir ( n have been sold by the "- - ----- , coiinms'"n, n'l !" recent iuk ei' conteieiue 'H an inieriiatuitul loan sal theie alto If 1 SOMETIME soon there will be an occasion when you would love to dazzle your friends with an unaccustomed beauty and radiance, and enjoy for one glorious night the adm'irins.hotnage of everyone yyoII this is not imoossible3 Lournay has de 1 . a j "t., fcV.ii- -will An more in an VlSeu a mi34us. . " " ------ hour to improve your appearance than ordi nary treatments do in weeks. It is a facial pack: composed of famous beautifiers such as al mond meal, balsams ot benzoin and myrrh, and crushed lupin seeds." As" the Masque dries, it 'drawH impurities and particles of dead cuticle from the face and makes the skin taut so that wrinkles disap pear. When you remove it, you- see a new and lovelier 'you" smiling back at you from the mirror clear-skinned, aglow, with the freshness of youth! n,.i$ of 7 Rue de ridy, Parisi France; v! and 366 Fifth A Avpniir. New asiu w suss - York; has sent a personal representative to our store. You are cordially invited to call and see a demonstration oi.uie wunt Masque, so that the next time you array your self for conquest you will know just how to use this wonderful beautifier. Present This Credential to our Toilet Goods Department and for $1.00 you will receive one jar of Lournay Creme Au Citron .Lemon Cream) and one package Lournay Beauty Masque (regular price $1.50.) This offer is posi tively restricted one to each customer, and credential must be presented by the person receiving. Name . . " Address City State B Thl. crcfe-tbl to of a twr July 3Ut. 128. BURGESS-NASH Company ToOrt GooJ StMoa Mla Floor JULY CLEARANCE SALES Wonder Square Printed Voile 36-inch voile of all color, beautiful patterns. Priced, while COO yards last Yard, 10c Burfus-Nuh Main Floor BHBGESSr Hash ten EVERYBODY STORE" Free Radio School Special inatruetora are con ducting elBHai1 on Monday, Vi'dnclay find Friday after nnoni. Tor bi'ifinner and for advanced builder. Burir it-Nh Fourth Moor July Clearance Girls' Dresses At Exactly l2 Price Our "better" dresses dainty little frocks for tiny tots of 2 to 6, and delight ful models for girls 6 to 14. The fabrics are: Imported Broche Georgette Organdie Voile Gingham Burtest-Najh Third Floor Girls' Kiltie Skirts Made of Domestic Rajah in white and colors. The skirt is pleated, the straps are fitted with adjustable buckles. Priced $1.85 Bnrga-Nuh Third Floor July Clearance Sale White and Sports Silks The strongest values in years thousands of yards of silki at 4, to s off regular pricing. The assortment is remarkable ; the fabrics of the usual Burgess-Nash quality. Both plain and novel weaves in white, sports and street shades are included. Canton Crepe 40-inch width. Splendid heavy quality in white only. Yard, $2.95 to $4.95. Satin Canton 40-inch white Sonia satin crepe with high luster. Special, yard, $3.95. Honeycomb Silk 40-inch width. Favored sports silk in white. Priced Special, yard, $2.75. Gros de Londres 35-inch width white Gros de Londres. Very finely corded. July sale price Special, yard, $2.25. Crepe de Chine 40-inch width. Heavy qual ity of very crepy weave. Yard, $1.19 to $2.95. Coronado Satin 40-inch width. White and black in soft, rich quality. Special yard, $2.45. Iona Crepe 40-in. Oyster white silk and wool sports crepe. Special, yard, $3.45. White Glimaree Newest of sports silk in rough pebble weaves. 40-inch width. Our July sale price Special, yard, $3.95. Miami Sports Satin 40-inch white sports satin in seven handsome patterns. Special, yard, $2.75. Satin Relda A charming quality of white satin in 36-inch width. Special, yard, $2.25. Chenille Crepe 40-inch width. All-white or white with colored designs. Special, yard, $3.95. Silk Homespun 36-inch white homespun for smartest street and sports wear. Our July sale price Special, yard, $1.59. Art Srjorts Satin Yard, $2.19 40-inch width,, art sports satin in white and black. High luster. Burge-Naih Silk Shop Second Floor. 250 of Our Better Blouses Reduced to y2 Price Although some of them are slightly soiled, all are wonderful values, for the majority are models of which there is but one of a kind. There are tuck-ins and tie-backs fashioned of Batiste French Voile Crepe de Chine All-white and cqjors. Extra sizes included at i price. Sizes 34 to 52. Burieit-Nath Third Floor. Voile Overblouses A popular model made of. good quality voile and daintily trimmed with lace and embroidery. In all sizes. Priced $2.00 Burjen-Naih Third Floor A Manufacturer's Sample Line Genuine Derryvale Linens Stamped to Embroider Hundreds of pieces of fine Irish art linens at 13 reduction. Each piece stamped with original and exclusive designs. Included are: Dresser Scarfs Vanities Towels Luncheon Sets and dozens of other pieces. Center Pieces Doilies 33V3 Discount BurfM-Naah Art Neodlework Shop Second Floor. During This Sale We Offer Our Entire Stock of Lace Curtains At One-Half Price This remarkable offering means that you may select any curtain in our stock at just half its original marking. Every style from elaborate imported curtains to simple, less expensive nets is included. Imported Duchesse Curtains Voile Panels with Filet Insets Sectional Panels of Marie Antoinette Applique Voiles and Marquisettes with Cluny and Filet Edges At V2 Price Burgess-Nash Drapery Shop Fourth Floor. Linens and Wash Goods Offer unequaled values at our July clearance prices. Turkish Towels Fancy colored towels, 2-ply varn, size 20x39-inch. Special, each, 49c Huck Towels Of Irish linen large size with hemstitched ends. Special, each, 59c Bed Spreads Full size handsome Mar seilles designs, scalloped edge, cut corners. Special, each, $3.50 Table Cloths A limited quantity of Irish linen damask cloths. Price ' Bed Sheets Of fine round thread sheet ing, large 81x90-in. size. Special, each, $1.49 Center Pieces Irish linen with hand-made cluny edge. 18 inches in di ameter. Special, each, $1.25 Remnants at V2 Price One large lot . of remnants includes all short pieces of table damasks and towelings. Excellent quality. Derryvale Linen Models Beautiful pieces of "Derryvale" linen, hand embroidered, are offered at one-half reduction. Dresser Scarfs Vanities Towels Luncheon Sets Center Pieces Doilies And hundreds of other models. V2 Price Burgess-Nash Art Needlework Shop Second Floor Kiddie Koops are Here at Minimum Prices Figured Organdy Attractive designs on colored grounds of pink, lavender, gold and white. Special, yard, 69c White Gaberdine An excellent quality in 36 inch width. July sale price Special, yard, 59c Printed Flaxon A sheer summer fabric for dresses and blouses, 39-inch width. Special, yard, 39c Sports Voile A choice of 10 color com binations, 39-inch width. Special, 69c Wash Goods Remnants All short pieces of both colored and white wash goods Special at y2 Price. Burf tts-Nash Scood Floor Misses' and Children's Oxfords and Sandals Pair, $1.00 The oxfords are of fine quality white canvas with white composition sole and low heel. ' Sizes 5 to 8, 82 to 11 and 1112 to 2. Barefoot sandals are of brown lotus or elk in Sizes up to 2. No C. O. D's. No Refunds. No Mail Order. No Will Calls Burfess-Nash "Red Arrow Booth" Downstairs Store. Comfort for Kiddies-Rest for Mother Every mother should include on her "ready list" a snowy white "Kiddie Koop." A softer or more de lightful nest for a wee, tiny babe could not be wished. This versatile "Kiddie Koop" serves at birth as a dainty bassinet; for the growing child as a crib for sleep and nap times, and as a safe pen for wide-awake hours. "Kiddie Koops" are easily moved from room to room, upstairs and down, indoors and out. They are protection against sun and wind, and from floor draughts. May we demonstrate our "KIDDIE KOOP"? Our Infants' Furniture Department is showing many practical pieces of furniture for the nursery Burg esi-Nuh Infanta' Shop Third Floor.