BED CLOUD, NEBRASKA, CHIEF
U. S. OPENS GATE
i TO 34 MILLIONS
i
'Immigration Figures Show the
Growth of Population in
Last Century.
BRITISH ARE IN MAJORITY
Germany Furnished the Second Larg
est Number Seeking Homes In the.
New World, With Italy Third
War causes Decrease.
Washington. Thirty-four million
Immigrants have entered the Uulli'i)
Suites In the piist century. In the
sumo time tlic population of Hie coun
try has Increased U7.lMHJ.O0O.
Until the World war the effect ot
Immigration on the population Incion-e
was very marked, ninoiintlni: to moiu
limn llfty per cent In tliu decade end
ing In 11110. It exceeded forty per
cent In the ten years ended with the
present year, mid Immigration bureau
olllclnls nrc of the opinion that had the
wur not Intervened the percentage Tor
this decade "otild have been grcutei
than ttmt of the last.
From 1820 to 1830 the nniuher of
hitiulgriiiita uniting In the United
States was less Hum one per cent of
the Increase In population, the figures
being 143.-I30 liiiinlrunts and 3,227.507
population Increase. In the next ten
years tills one per cent had grown to
twelve, the census of 1810 showing n
population of 17,009,453, with nn In
crease of J.L'O.'Vm, while during the
'came period rIM),l!25 Immigrants) en
'tercel the country.
In the next decade ended In 1S50
the population Increased 0,122,-123,
'while Iininlgrnthm totaled l,7i:i,"Jril,
or slightly more than sixteen per cent.
Jumps to 25 Per Cent
In the ten years ended In 1800 the
population Increase was 8,251, '115,
while Immigrants entering the country
Numbered 2,008,214, or more than 25
per cent of the population Increase.
The next decade saw the population
Increase 7,115,050, and Immigration
totaled 2,314,824, or slightly more than
, 23 per cent. The percentage decreased
during the ten years ended with 1880
owing to dii unusually large Increase
Volunteers Leaving Warsaw to Fight the Reds
LStKJUUIKKKKIflKlltlHlJltltKKKtKKKKJIttKt JHSSSKSlSWwj..s&. Ajxiiv'1' f 1
ft
Thousands of Polish men, hoys and women, equipped with whatever units
drive back, the Invading Husslan bolshcvlkl and save Warsaw. A detachment
capital for the front
EUROPE NEEDS
U. S. LUMBER
War-torn Countries Expected to
Call for Twice the Amount
Shipped Before Conflict.
DEMAND MOSTLY HARDWOODS
Railroad Ties by the Million Being
Negotiated for by Great Britain
and France Public For
ests Solution.
Wnshlngton. Europe, emerging
from .the war, Is expected to call up
on tho UIIIIl'll Bliuen iiiinuiiiiy iur
nbout twice the quantity of lumber
that was bhlpped ncross the Atlantic
before the war.
The demand for tho future will he
mostly for hardwoods, while In tlio
past It was 70 per cent for soft woods,
mostly Southern pine.
Grtiat Britain, France. Italy, Or
many, Belgium and Holland are lum
ber Importing nations now experi
encing exceptional anil often acute
shortages of wood as an aftermath of
the wnr. Hallroud tics by the million
nrt now being negotiated for by (Srent
itrltnln nnd France. For tlio most
urgent reconstruction and oxpnnslnn
all of those countries will seek lumber
,ln largo qunntltles from the United
iHtntes as soon ns er.cuutigo rme
Isluuiii to n stable basis.
Demands Hlgh-Grade Timber,
it Is Improbable, however, that the
United States will ho called upon for
any considerable quantity of the or
jdlnnry grades of building lumber ie
quired In tho reconstruction of west-
crn Europe. Europe has quantities of
itiitu.r unliable for such purposes In
Itnssln. Finland, Sweden, Norway and
Artillery Train Out for Recruits
Iffl 3VlTTV3TTTrTM '
6CV -...
w&.W.w.wtAwwvtvX' xhv
X- v ! rsr '- aw w4... V'lMAJAT y 'i .Z.T. nRWD'VraiiVlVrV "biB t
tWsM&'&t""
The Forty-second United States railroad artillery Is now touring the Uni
ted State on a train of 1)0 cars on a recruiting mission. Tlio train consists
of ten Pullman coaches as living quarters for the olllcers and enlisted men;
and 80 cars for guns, ammunition, etc. Three elght-.'nch guns are nttached to
the train, mounted on railway carriages.
In population. This Increase was 11,
507,412. while the total of Immigra
tion was 2.812,101, or about 10 per
cent. In the decade ended In 1800 the
population Increased 12,701,031, while
5,240,013 Immigrants entered tho
country, making the percentage nbout
42 per cent.
In the succeeding decade ended In
1000 thero was n sharp decrease In
Immigration, with tho result thnt per
sons coming Into the country repre
sented only nbout 23 per cent of the
population Increase. This was 13,015,
801, while the number of Immigrants
arriving was 3,8-14,420.
While tins population Increase re
mained at about the same ratio during
the decade ended In 1010 there was a
very decided increase In the number
of Immigrants, the former being 15,
977,001 and the lnttcr 8,705,380.
War Causes Decrease.
Tho estlmnted Increase for the ten
years ended this year Is 14,000.000
while the total number of Immigrants
during this period was 0.100,000. The
percentage ratio thus was only nbout
43 per cent, this being duo to the
tho new countries carved out of the
Austro-Uungnrian empire. Large lum
ber stocks have accumulated along the
Baltic sea during the war.
Europe does demand high-grade tim
ber products from the United States,
which American Industries can 111 af
ford to spare such as large structural
and ship timbers, lloorlng, hardwood
staves and furniture, Implement nnd
vehicle stock for which tho demand
will steadily Increase. Hickory nnd
ash handles, for example, are now go
ing to Europe In considerable quan
tities, tho foreign demand for these
products again being a factor which
affects stock am) prices in the donios
tic mnrkets.
While tho European trade consti
tutes only about -10 per cent of the
United Stntes' exports of lumber, de
velopment of Central and South Amer
ica, parts of Africa. China, Australia
and New Zealand will naturally re
sult in a gradual Increnso of lumber
exports to those counties.
The most serious effect of the for
eign trade In lumber will bo to In
crease the present sliortnge of high
quality products, because It Is exactly
such products which nro bhort the
world ner and which lumber Import
ing nations are most desirous to get
from this country.
' Tho effect will be most pronounced
j Wth respect to American hardwoods.
nie foreign iinnanils Include not only
cabinet, furniture making, and llnlsh
lug woods of speelnl beauty, like wal
nut or quartered oak, but also many
woods used in manufacturing essen
tials of ceimmeico and Industry, llko
oak and hickory wagon stock, woods
used In agricultural Implements. Tho
suppiy in iius country or old-grown
' hardwoods from which most of tlin.
products ure obtained Is nenrlng Us
r -rir i l
, YfrAMWk&wmAmsMm'jamMmz.
(AvVr. vmm- .. rAWS --wW yfWrt-N X-V S W lyw
falling off In Immigration during tlio
four years of the war.
Of the 31,000,000 Immigrants en
terlng the country In the last 100
years, nearly one-fourth of them, or
8.205,075 came from England, Ire
land, Scotland nml Wales. Germany
furnished the second largest number,
5.405,530, und Italy the third largest,
4.100.740. Austria-Hungary was next
with 4,008,418. while Hussla was fifth
with 3.311.400. The Scandinavian
countries Denmark, Norway nml
Sweden have sent 2,134,414 -of their
citizens to the United Staters.
The totnl of immigration from
Franco In the 100 yours lias beeo
423,800. the largest number from
thnt country, 20,120, coming hero In
1851. Switzerland has sent 250.707
persons mid the Netherlands 214.50S.
British North Amerlon, Including
Cannda, has sent 831,450 nnd Mexico
217,250.
IlelL'lum nnd Rumania have sent tho
smallest number of any of the Euro
pean countries, the totnl for the form
er being 70,587-nnd for the latter 70,-
wojo available, volunteered to help
of them Is here seen leaving tho
end. Our domestic Industries aro se
curing such materials with Increasing
difficulties and multiplied costs.
Public Forests Solution.
The eventual solution of the prob
lem presented by an active foreign
trade Is identical with the remedy for
depletion through domestic consump
tionnamely, not to restrict tlio use,
but to Increase the production of tim
ber by getting all forest-growing lands
at work. This remedy, however, will
not entirely meet the need throughout
the world for timber of high qunllty.
As a rule such material cannot be
grown In less than 150 years, and even
If every acre of denttded land In the
United States were planted today, a
long time would elapse before tho de
pletion of high-quality stumpnge which
hiiH been cut so freely from our vlrglr
forests could be made good.
Furthermore, the prlvnto lnml own
ers can seldom afford to carry timber
crops during the long period necessary
to produce material of high quality.
The most effective means of overcom
ing the shortage of high-grade timber
Is the creation of public forests, which
enn lie utilized to the extent necessary
for the production of largo thither ot
of special products.
KAISER, THE SAME OLD 'BILL'
"Heads Will Fly When I Return to
Germany," Says Wilhelm.
Berlin. An extraordinary declara
tion by former Emperor William, utndp
on the grounds of his residence at
Doom, Is reported In a story purport
ing to etnanato from n .Prussian Junk-
or. who recently vlriteil him.
It Is stated that tho former emperor
was chopping a tree when ho suddenly
exclaimed, as ue struct; turlous blows
with his ax:
"This Is tho way heads will jiy t
the right and left when I return to
Germany."
Commenting on tile remark, a news
paper says:
"It shows Wilhelm In all his oV
J gientncss as a politician."
NEBRASKA II GRIEF
1
Timely -Nowc Culled From All
Parts of the State, Reduced
for the Busy.
SCORES OF EVENTS COVERED
Nelirasku's Increase in population Is
declared to be unsatisfactory by Ar
tltur Thomas publicity director of the
uinaha Chamber of Commerce. Ho
estimates the 1020 population of Ne
biaskit will be in the neighborhood of
1.200,000. According to this estimate
the population of Nebraska has only
Increased about 230,000 In the last 20
j ears.
The Southeast Nebraska District
Medical association met In Table Kocl:
last week. .Members from Kansas City,
St. Joseph, Oinaha, Lincoln, Heattico
and adjacent counties attended.
A touting car containing $5,000
worth of whisky was captured at Nor
folk by Shot Iff Heetiaii of lloyd county.
The whisky was contained In kegs, and
amounted to about 05 gallons.
Swine plague threatened to become
an epidemic' In the Dttroe herd of Carl
(irunkeiiineyor, near ltttrwell, hut
prompt action saved them. The dis
ease came up the I.oup valley.
Mr. und Mrs. David Harre'l of Paw
nee City have Jurt celebrated their
(iOlh wedding anniversary at their
home in that place, where they have
lived for the past 20 years.
The body of John W. Cook, a promi
nent Lincoln innii, was found fit the
entrance of Antelope park, having evi
dently Uled of heart failure while
walking In the park.
Sparks from a threshing engine set
fire to stacks of oats on the farm of
Henry Hoy near Adams and live were
destroyed, causing n loss of nbout
1,000 bushels of grain.
The board of commissioners for
Holt county submitted the question of
on evtra live mill levy for three years
for bridge building. The question lost
by 143 votes.
The Adams county farm bureau has
been organized at Hastings by nbout
150 farmers, lletween 400 and 500
farmers signed the petition for the
bureau.
Jehxe O. Guard, 21, a brakeinan em
ployed by the P.iiiilngton, was Instant
ly killed when he fell between two
freight cars' In the yards at Cran'd
Island
Hog cholera has suddenly appeared
In several places In the state and nn
olllclal warning has been sent broad
cast urging farmers to be on their
guard.
The 10-.vear .sentence of Atiow D.
Sutter, convicted of the murder of his
wife, Nellie, In Lincoln, two years ago.
has been upheld by the state supreme
court.
Newton Strode, 70, civil wnr vet
eran, died ut Itlalr shortly after his
return from the national encampment
I of the C. A. It. at Indianapolis.
Thieves entered tho general mer
chandise stole of the Toulelot P.arker
company ut Adams and carried off
merchandise valued at $1,200.
The Pete Edglngton elevator, at
l'axton, containing 30,000 bushels of
wheat, burned one day last week, en
tailing u loss of $50,000.
Halsers of pure stock In Antelope,
Holt, ltrown and ltock counties have
organized the Elkhorn Valley Pure
Bred Stock association.
Huy Is so plentiful in Itiehnrdson
county that an unusual amount of
clover has been cut for seed and will
soon be threshed.
From January 1 to September 1,
3,800 cars were reported stolen hi this
state. Out of 35 stolen dining August,
22 were Fords.
Ceniral City Is preparing for a great
religious revival campaign. A large
tabernacle thnt will seat 2,000 people
Is being built.
Home-coming day at the state uni
versity has been set for Snturday, Oct.
10, the day of the Notre Dame foot
ball game.
The Dally Tribune Is a new venture
In the newspaper field at Seward. It
Is well patronized by local merchants.
Chelghton High school and Lincoln
High school foot ball teams fought
four quarters to a 0 0 tie at Omaha.
Itev. Charles Savldpe, the Omaha
"Marrying Parson," last week per
formed his 4,800th ceremony.
l'elden Andersen, a 13-year-old boy,
was caught hi a slide at a sandpit at
Norfolk und Instantly killed.
A national guard company has been
organized ut lientrleo with over fifty
members.
McCook capitalists have completed
the organization of two bnnks which
will bu opened ns soon as equipment
can be obtained. The State bank will
start with a subscribed capital of
$100,000. The Farmers nnd Merchnnts
State bank will havo an authorized
capital of $150,000, of which $00,000 Is
paid up. The two hanks aro strongly
backed by their local capitalists.
Henry Lonnni, a fanner near Pal
myra, grew two crops of potatoes on
u two-acre plot, which Is considered a
remarkable iichlevement and one not
known to have been duplicated la the
state.
Nebraska men who snw service with
tho Rainbow division linve mndo plans
for tho first state convention nt Lin
coln on October 23. Nebraska unl
verslty will play footbnll there on that
! date, and the convention expects to
attend In a body
Dr. F. E. MacCracken of Beatrice
was elected president of the Nebraska
Osteopathic association ut its annual
convention at Omaha. Other olllcers
ejected were: Dr. N. J. Iloiigland of
Central City, vice president; Dr. Uy
ron S., Peterson of Omaha, secretary,
mid Dr. Lulu L. Crumb of Fnlrhury,
rieasurer,
By direction of tho laws of Nebraska
Governor McKchio has Isiued n proc
hniiiulon notifying tho peoplo that
thero will bo un election November 2
for the selection of one president j
Icc president j goornor; lieutenant
governor: secretary of state; auditor
of public accounts; coiiiuilsslonar of.
public lands und buildings; state treas
urer; attorney general; superintendent
of public Instruction; railway coimnls
shiners,; regents of the stole univer
sity ; member of congress for each con
gressional district; llilrty-thiee mem
bers of the state senate front twenty
eight senatoiial districts; one hundred
representatives from seventy-seven rep
resentative districts; one Judge of su
promo court ; Judges of nil Judicial ills- '
tricts j
Tlio state of Nebraska ntust pay ,
$2,250 nnd SI 50 funeral charges on uc- J
count of ait accidental death of one of i
Its employes, Paui (Surlier, at the hos
pital for the Insane nt Lincoln. Gur- i
her was trying to take up u stone by ,
prying It with u ctowbar. The bar
slipped and (Surlier fell backward, hit- '
ting the hack of his head upon the hard !
ground forming tint edge of a ditch,
breaking his neck and resulting In In
stnntNlonth. His mother, who lives at !
Urock, has been found to be his de
pendent. She will be paid $15 n week '
ror 3o0 weeks.
The purported will of John O'Con
nor, Hastings cobbler and recluse, who
tiled several years ago, leaving an es
tate of over $100,000. which he leaves
to a brother, Charles, "if ho is living," J
otnorwi.se to un orphanage In Nebraska
outside of Lincoln or Omaha Is de
clared to be it forgery and the Judg
ment ot the district court sustaining
the will is clearly wroiig, according to '
the Nebraska supreme court in an opln- '
ion by Judge Itoso. O'Connor's body I
was held at Hastings for ut least two I
years for the purpose of IileiiMlleatlon. I
At it special meeting of the Central I
City Commercial club It was decided
to petition the census enumerator of
the third congressional district for n
recount on the population of that
place or to demand it new census.
Residents feel that the growth of both
the business district and residence dis
trict indicate it substantial growth.
Specific Instances of car .shortage '
have been requested in it message to j
the banks of Omaha from tho Inter- '
state Commerce commission. The '
message was In response to one
front the banks calling attention to tho
fact that Nebraska was not getting Its I
.share of grain cars. The replj prom
ised "gradual relief."
Five hundred boys und girls are ex
pected to enroll In tho University .
School of Agriculture. IJoys 17 years i
old und girls 1(5 years old with tit least i
an eighth grade education may outer
this school. Hoys entering for tho ,
first time must have bad at least three
months of farm experience.
"Mother" Louisa Collins, llrst set- '
tier of Kearney, halo and hearty yet at ,
JtO, proudly exhibits as her most cher
ished possession her own obituary,
published thirty years ago In re
ligious Journal thnt long since ceased .
to exist. j
A. F. Ladwig, 05, was found dead
In n moving picture house nt Lincoln, i
He had evidently collapsed some hours
before an operator of the house, think
ing him asleep, attempted to awaken ,
him, und discovered he was dead. j
Following resolutions adopted dur- )
lug the war, the Salem Lutheran I
church nt Fremont hns unnnltuously
voted to withdraw from the German
Nebraska syno'd and united with the
English synod.
ISecnuse of tho difficulty of securing
three United States judges to iiear thu
Injunction suits of the seven railroads
against the Nebraska railway commis
sion, the case has been continued un
til October 21st.
A tract of land near Jansen consist
ing of less than ten acres, has been j
sold by F. K. Snwatzky to Henry O.
Kroeker for $3,500, which Is believed to
bo a record price for farm land hi this
vicinity.
Railroads doing business In Ne-
tirithka are now doing u capacity busl- '
ness. One railway olllclal said that li
the road had more cars' it could not
use them until It received more loco
motives. The Tocumseh city water plant It
suffering n decided lack of water slnco
the wells appear to be giving out. Tho
pressure Is low and householders havo
been advised to use as little as po,s
s hie.
May Short nnd Victor Al'sop, avia
tors, were seriously Injured at Lincoln
when the plnno hi which they were
tiding fell from a groat Tiolght.
A community association has been
formed by citizens In and near Hub
boll. C. A. Sommer, state accountant, Is
compiling a list of old state tnxes
charged against the various counties
on the books of tho state auditor. A
summarized statement probably will
lie presented to the state legislature.
A largo proportion of tho unpaid tuxes
r.tins back 20 years or more.
Private car companies must pay tho
state a total of $35,278 In taxes this
year. Notices of the assessment of
each company have been mailed by
Secretary W. II. Osborne of tho statu
board of taxation. Last year tho total
paid by car companies wits u little over
$30,000.
Figures compiled by the state bank
ing bureau for tlio 1,009 state banks
at the close of business September 10
show lonns and discounts of $251,808,
225.21. Total resources for this period
wero $335,857,410.75. Individual de
posits and deposit certlilcates total
$1 10,283,027.77.
Twenty-eight pullets entered In tho
National Egg Laying Contest being
conducted by tho Nebraska College of
Agriculture, laid twenty-four or more
eggs each during August. Eight Imvo
laid more than 200 eggs each In ten
mouths and one has laid 23-1 eggs since
November 1. 1019.
"DANDERINE"
Girls) Save Your Hair?
Make It Abundant!
Tmniedlntely after a "Panderln"
mnssage. your lutlr takes on new life,
lustre and wondrous beauty, appear
ing twice as heavy and plentiful be
cause each hair seems to Huff nnd
thicken. Don't let your hair stay life
less, colorless, plain or scrnggly. You,
too, want lots of long, strong, beauti
ful hnlr.
A 35-cent bottle of delightful
"Dmiderlne" freshens your scalp,
checks dandruff nnd falling hair. This
stimulating "heuuty-tonlc" gives to
thin, dtrtl, fading hnlr thnt youthful
brightness and abundant thickness
All druggists! Adv.
Needed "Pill" Right on the Start.
Little Eleanor returned homo after
ber llrst day at school. She said:
"Mauiuui, 1 need a pencil and a pilL
The pill is a book jou write In, the
teacher said."
If You Need a Medicine
You Should Have the Best
Have you ever stopped to reason why
it is thnt bo ninny products that arc ex
tensively advertised, nil at once drop out
of sight and arc soon forgotten? The
reason is plain the article did not fulfill
the promises of the manufacturer. This
applies more particularly to a medicine.
A medicinal preparation that has real
curative value almost sells itself, as like
an endless chain system the remedy is
recommended by those who have been
benefited, to those who are in need of it.
A prominent druggist says "Take for
example Dr. Kilmer's Swamp-Root,
preparation I have sold for many years
nnd never hesitate to recommend, for in
almost every case it shows excellent re
mits, as many of my customers testify.
No other kidney remedy has so large s ,
sale."
According to sworn statements and
verified testimony of thousands who have
used the preparation, the success of Dr.
Kilmer's Swotnp-Root is due to the fact,
so many people claim, that it fulfills al
most every wiph in overcoming kidney,
liver and bladder ailments; corrects uri
nary troubles and neutralizes the uric
acid which causes rheumatism.
You may receive a sample bottle ot
Swamn-Eoot bv Parcels Post. Address
Dr. Kilmer & Co., Ringhamton, N. Y-,
nnd enclose ten cents; also mention this
paper. Large nnd medium size bottles
for sale nt nil drun stoics. Adv.
Revenge.
Rrldo If 1 did reject George, I did
not dream he could be so spiteful.
Friend What did bo do?
Bride Sent us a silver ccllaretto
for a wedding present.
GREEN'S AUGUST FLOWER
A Marvelous Remedy for Indigestion,
Those who suffer from nervous dys
pepsia, constipation, Indigestion, tor
pid liver, dl7.7.lne8s, hendnches, com
ing up of food, wind on stomach, pal-
pltntlon and other Indications of dis
order In tho digestive tract will find
Green's August Flower n most effec
tive mid elllclcnt nsslstnnt In the res
toration of nature's functions and a
return to health nnd happiness. There
could be no better testimony of the
vnlue of this remedy for these troubles
than the fact that Its use for the Inst
fifty-four years hns extended Into
many thousaiids of households all over
the civilized world and no Indication
of nny failure has been obtained In all
Utnt thr Very desirable ns a gentle
laxative. Sold everywhere. Adv.
Fully Occupied.
Mrs. Pcavish snys sho feels confi
dent that Mr. Penvlsh will never ac
jutro nuother bad habit, as It takes all
tils waking hours to practice those he
Already has, and when ho Is asleep ha
snores. Dallas News.
USE "DIAMOND DYES"
Dye right I Don't risk
your ninterlnl In a poor dye;
Each packogo of "Diamond
Dyes" contains directions
so slmplo that any woman
can dlamond-dyo a new,
rich, fadeless color Into old
garments, draperies, cover
ings, everything, whether
wool, silk, linen, cotton or
mixed goods.
Buy "Diamond Dyes"
no other kind then perfect
results are guurnntoed.
Druggist hns "Diamond
Dyes Color Card" 10 rich colors. Adv.
Don't growl nt what you can't help
or what you can help.
Night i
m. m v.a -
Morninc nI&jdS
eepVbur EVes
Clean -Cleisr HoolthV
ItVO Tor ff O Cte Oook Murin Co.OlckUM
useyy
m r "
i
X
y
