nfl .-jfeAiM ,0H-iwjL 4 . " Vi irr ff (?-il",f' RED CLOUD, NEBRASKA, CHIEF 4 J.tf"V X, j H '--! M-W.l--tl-4Kf-rfWf ! 1 ! 1 ARDCOALPRICECUT HARRY A. GARFIELD, HEAD OF WILLIAM8 COLLEGE, NAMED AS ADMINISTRATOR. JOBBERS' PROFITS SLASHED Executive's New Proclamation on Fuel Expected to Knock Off $1 a Ton In Cost to the Consumer Rates Effective Sept 1. Washington, Auk. 25. I'rlccs of an- 4tt ti il 4ft fxttil ttniHii 4lvwl In tt utntit ' mi fivuv; vuui tiu iiavu in it mni'- raent Issued on Thursday by President Wilson imd Ilnrry A. Garfield, president of Williams college, was nnmcd coal admtnlHtrator. The nntbrucltc prices, effective Sep tember 1, range from $4 to $5 jer ton 2,240 pounds) f. o. b. iiiIiivh. Jobbers lire allowed to add a prollt of not more than 20 cenlH per ton for deliveries east of UufTnlo and of not more than 80 cents west of Buffalo. The Jobbers' prollt on bituminous Is limited to 15 cents per ton of 2,000 pounds, wherever delivered. "Tho anthracite coal price scale be comes effective on September 1. The bituminous scale, announced on Tues day, goes Into effect at once, accord ing to a telegram sent by Joseph Tu multy, secretary to the president, to E. J. Wallace of the St. Louis Coal club. Limitation of Jobbers' profit Is ex pected to have a greater effect toward reducing the price of anthracite coal to householders than the llxlng of the prices at tbo mines. The following prices are fixed : Whlto ush. lied uali. Lykcna. Vulcan t4.U V75 J5.00 Kkk 4.4C 4C0 W 8t0V0 4.70 4.90 6 30 Chestnut 4.80 4.U0 6.30 Tea 4.00 4.10 4.35 DISASTER FOR RUSS FEARED Riga, Gateway to Petrograd, Rumored In Hands of Hlndenburg U. S. to Aid 8lavs at Once. Washington, Aug. 25. Itlga, tho gateway to Petrograd, Is In peril from tbo Germans, If It 1ms not already fallen Into the bands of Illudenburg'a men. Tho rumor of the fall of the Bal tic seaport was current In Washing ton nil day Thursday. Our stato de partment denies that it has received any confirmation of the story and the Russian embassy is us noncommittal, but there ,havo been conferences all day about somo untowurd happening In Russia, and tho Indication of Ger man aggression in the Illga section is generally taken to bo tho reason for them. Tho United States government has decided to meet every demand upon It by the Russian government. A series of conferences participated In by mem bers of the president's cabinet and Russian Ambassador Bukhmetleff re sulted In a cablegram being sent to tho Moscow conference that "all Is well." A huge loan nnd assurance of Imme diate supplies to Russia wero among the things agreed upon. RIOTING NEGROES KILL 12 Resentment Against Presence of Blacks Breaks Out at Houston llllnolsans on Guard. Houston, Tex., Aug. 25. Twelve white men, civilians, police officers and National Guardsmen, were killed and more than a score of persons wounded 1n the outbreak of negro soldiers of the Twenty-fourth United States In fantry on Thursday night It 1b not known how many negroes are dead. Capt. J. W. Mattes, Battery A,' Sec ond Illinois Field artillery, was among tho dead, being killed when he tried to remonstrate with the negro soldiers who were running rampant. Streets near the negroes' camp were turned literally Into n shambles. Ne grocs armed with army rlllcs llred In discriminately Into crowds of whlto people, Bhot up tho white residents' 'houses nnd passed on to vent their hate on others. RICH TAXED 75 MILLION MORE Senate Adopts Amendment to the War Revenue Bill by Vote of 35 to 33. Washington, Aug. 24. Sevcnty-llvo million dollars more tax was laid upon wealth. By a vote of 85 to 31 tho sen ate on Wednesday adopted the Lenroot amendments Imposing much higher taxes upon lndlvdunl Incomes than tho senate finance commlttco planned. An hour earlier 74 senators without oppo ,sitlon had accepted tho radical Gerry amendments. These taxed incomes of moro than half a million dollars 35 per cent, more than three-quarters of n mil lllon 45 per cent and moro than a mil lion CO per cent. The final addition of $75,000,000 to tho wnr revenuo bill wns a combination of tbo Lenroot and iGerry amendments. 2,250,000 Iron Crosses. Amsterdam, Aug. 21. A moro ex tensive distribution of iron crosses Is (being urged by Deputy Mnrqunrdt of tho German relchstng. Tho kaiser has announced that 2,250,000 crosses of the second class bavo been awarded. No Smoking In Streets. Amsterdum, Aug. 21 According to Die Morgen Post tho pollco In Ger many Intend to prohibit Binoklng In tho streets, in view of tho decline of tobacco stocks. Tho prohibition will ,fcp extended to all of Germany. PROF. WILLIAM M'CLELLAN II Q i i I'glWi II a V Wwm 1 -v mm -uMmmiiMammmm i MVi-.&i'Mi-?M-X.,-.'. ..... m,f AMrv.tJtt' Prof. William McClellan, dean of the school of finance of the University of Pennsylvania, Is the head of a bureau in Washington which has supplied 5, 000 college men to the government for war work. The organization la known as the Intercollegiate Intelligence bu reau. It Is In touch with colleges and universities throughout the country, and can furnish the government with the right man for the right place, al most every time. BIG FRENCH VICTORY CAPTURE GERMAN TRENCHES ON ELEVEN-MILE FRONT. Penetrate Enemy's Line to Depth of One Mile and Quarter and Take 4,000 Prisoners. Paris, Aug. 22. A smashing French victory on the Verdun front Is record ed In the oftlclal report issued on Mon day by tho wnr ofllce. The French have captured tho enemy defenses on both sides of the Mouse over a front of more than eleven miles, penetrating the German lines at divers points to a depth of a mile and n quarter. More than 4,000 unwounded German prison ers have been taken. Tho Temps says that In ono hour nnd twenty minutes after the French Infantry ndvnnced to tbo nttuck at Verdun tho objective had been at tained nnd German prisoners were go ing to tho rear. I In a dispatch from Bnr-Le-Duc the Temps says: "Tho last pnaso of the artillery prep aration for the French nttack In the Verdun region ended at 4:40 o'clock In tho morning. Our troops assault ed between Avocourt wood and Bezon vaux. By six o'clock our first objec tive had been attained and German prisoners wero going to tho rcur. No adjectives can give an Idea of the In fernal action of the artillery, which lasted three days. Hill S04, Dead Man's hill and Talourldgo wero plowed up completely by our fire. Tho enemy was obliged to abandon his first line, but our attacking columns with undiminished spirit passed from trench to trench, reducing all living combat ants to submission. Our aviators sig nalled our advance. It was tragic and overwhelming." SAVE DAIRY GOODS; HOOVER Food Director Says Waste In Milk and Butter Must Be Pre- vented. Washington, Aug. 23. Warning thnt conservation of dairy products must be not only a war mensuro but must bo carried on nfter tho war was given on Tuesday by tho food administration. "Tho world's dairy supplies nro de creasing rapidly," snys the statement. "Even our own dnlry supplies nro not keeping paco with our growth of popu lation. Yet today wo must ship In creasing nmountB of dairy products to our allies. "The people must renllze tho vital dependence of the well-being of their children and thus of the nation upon the encouragement nnd upbuilding of the Industry. We must save the wastes In milk nnd butter If we are to provide milk supplies at all, especially Includ ing the children of tho crowded dis tricts of the cities." INDIANA MAN HEADS G. A. R. Orlando A. Somers, Kokomo, Elected at Boston Encampment No Other Candidates. Boston, Aug. 25. Orlnndo A. So mers of Kokomo, Ind., was elected on Thursday commnnder In chief of tho Grand Army of tho Republic at the closing session of the annual encamp ment. Food Teachings Days Named. Washington, Aug. 25. The food ad ministration has designated August 28, 20 and 30 as educational days, when public spenkers throughout the country will disseminate Information on food conservation. Chicago Fills Draft Quota. Chlcngo, Aug. 25. Chicago has com pleted Its draft quota. Although tho city's quota Is only 24,082, tho exemp tion boards have accepted 23,073, Of the 83,838 examined, 10,835 were re jected and 42883 claimed exemption. gunners lost AMERICAN8 BELIEVED ABOARD U-BOAT DESTROYED BY FRENCH WARSHIP. TANKER FOUGHT TO THE LAST rvivors of the Campana Reach Port on Warship and Tell of Des perate Fight With German Submarine. An Atlantic Port, Aug. 24. Five U. S. navy gunners as well as the Im prisoned captain of the Standard Oil tanker Campana may have died In the submarine U-2, which sank the vessel, according to Third Olllcer J. H. Bruce, who, wllh 40 members of the ship's crew and eight of the gun crew, ar rived here on a French HteiiiiHhlp. It had been feared that the live navai gunners, captured when the Campana wns sunk, would be treated by the uer mans as pirates (as threatened) and executed with short shrift. However, according to tho story brought by the survivors, a French ( war vessel sent to the bottom a Ger man diver, which may have been the one that sank the Campana, In n brief time after It had put an end to the . Campana and at about the same spot,' without taklnsr anyone off. The Campana, It seems, fought off the U-boat until Its ammunition was exhausted. Ono hundred and eighty shots were fired by the tanker, against 400 by the diver, two of which bit. The battle began at 5 a. in. and was waged for four hours at a range of between 7,300 and 7,500 yards. After the Campana hoisted the in ternational signal of surrender. Its last shell gone, the submarine continued to fire, Mr. Bruce said, and all bands took to the boats. The U-boat commander first np proached the boat commauded by Mr. Bruce, which had aboard the Cam pana's 13 naval gunners, and prdered It alongside. He then went to the life boat occupied by Capt. Albert Oliver of the Campana, and took him prisoner with live of the gunners. Bruce and his men were rescued bj a French warship. The warship took them aboard and landed them In France. Mr. Bruce said ho wns told by an officer of the war vessel that ho had heard n wire less message from another French cruiser, saying that It had sunk a Ger man submarine In tho vicinity of the place where the Campana had been sunk. DRAFT MEN SENT TO PRISON Dr. Samuel Bernard and Loula Cherry of New Ybrk Plead Guilty and Get Two Years. New York, Aug. 22. Dr. Samuel J. R. Berngcld nnd Louis Cherry, former members of locnl exemption board No. 00 of New York, were sentenced on Monday to two years In tho federal penitentiary nt Atlanta on charges of conspiracy to vlolato tho selective draft law. Tho two former exemption board members when brought into court changed their pleas of "not guilty" to "guilty" and wero Immediately sen tenced. Kalinan Gruber, who Is alleged to havo been a "go-between" for tho board members and those seeking ex emptions, stood by his plea of "not guilty" nnd demanded a Jury trial. 20 SHIPS SUNK IN WEEK Slight Increase In Number of British Vessels Destroyed by Ger man Submarines. London, Aug. 24. Submarine figures took n slight upwnrd tilt last week, compared with those of the previous seven days, during which there was a decided falling off In U-boat sea casual ties. According to the ofllclnl state ment Issued on Wednesdny. 15 British vessels of more thnn 1,000 tons wero sunk nnd three vessels of less than 1,000 tons, In addition to two fishing vessels, as compared with 14 largo vessels the previous week, two small vessels and three fishermen. 11 KILLED IN RAID ON DOvER Ten German Airplanes Attack Kent After Dirigible Attempt on York. srire Two Shot Down. London. Aug. 21. Eleven persons wero killed and thirteen Injured at Dover on Wednesday In a raid by ten German airplanes a few hours after an attempted raid by German airships off tho Yorkshlro coast on the North sen. Two of tho enemy machines In Kent wero brought down. None of them seemed to be nblo to penetrate Inland. Tho raiders also dropped bombs over Margate nnd Rnmsgate after attacking Dover. American Consul Attacked. Odessa, Aug. 25. During a mani festation here n member of the bol shevlkl nttneked Amerlcnn Consul Rny and knocked off his hnt. The police Intervened In defenno of tho consul nnd the disturbers disappeared. Peace Conference Postponed. London, Aug. 25. Ofllclnls of the labor party received word from Stock holm that the international socialistic peace conference, which was to have opened In that city on September 0, has been postponed. BRIG. GEN. PEYTON MARCH " Mr "", wT,vlfc y I' L?W " ls h & bbbbbbbbbKv. a'usv p BBBBBBBBBBBvilfe. 4 f y .&T v 1 iPHhIhhIhhb Brig. Gen. Peyton March Is chief of artillery for all the American forces In France. Every type of American ordnance Is under his command. CANT YIELD ALSACE GERMANY CONSIDERS POPE'S PEACE PROPOSALS. Declares Foes Must Speak Flr6t Great Britain's Reply Is Handed Papal Secretary. Copenhagen, Aug. 23. At a meet ing of the main committee of tho relchstng Chancellor Mlchaells was ex pected to declare the pope's peace note In general accord with the German gov ernment's peace proposal of Decem ber 12. 11(10, and the recent relchstac, resolution on tho same subject, and therefore, to be sympathetically re ceived In Germany. Germany, however, cannot discuss details and In no circumstances can It enter Into n discussion of the status of Alsace-Lorraine as a part of the Ger man empire. Tho chancellor, accord ing to this forecast, will say that as Germany hns earlier Indicated Its de sire to make peace, the first word must come from the other side. A meeting of tho bundesrath's com mittee on foreign affairs had been called for Monday In Berlin under the chairmanship of the Bavarian premier, Count Hcrtllng, to discuss the situa tion crented by the pope's note and to approve the lines of Cbnncellor Mlch aells' speech to the relchstag commit tee. Rome, Aug. 23. The reply of tho British government to the peace noto of Pope Benedict was handed to Car dinal Gasparrl, the papal secretary of state, by tho British minister. The reply says the pope's note will be ex amined in a benevolent nnd serious spirit SENDING MAIL TO SOLDIERS How Letters for the Boys In the Na tional Army Camps Should Be Addressed. Washington, Aug. 23. Before lonfc several thousand young men will be In the various cantonment camps of the National army, and their relatives and other friends will wish to write to them. In order to expedite the de livery of their mall nnd give the boys tho best service possible, the post ofllce officials Instruct their correspondents, If they know In ndvnnce the company and regiment to which the soldier Is nsslgned, to address mall according to this snmple: PRIVATE JOHN JONES, A Company, First Infantry, Camp Dodge, Iowa. If the company and regiment are not known, tho innll should be ad dressed thus: PRIVATE JOHN JONES, of Minnesota, Camp Dodge, Iowa. When all troops nro organized the mull for each man will be distributed direct to bis company and regiment. Until then It will be delivered through his state section. LINER DEVONIAN IS SUNK Leyland Steamship of 10,436 Tons Top pedoed by German Submarine Left U. S. July 28. Boston, Aug. 25. The Leyland liner Devonian, which left an Atlantic port on July 28, has been sunk presumably by n German submarine. Officers of the Hue confirmed the report that the vessel was lost, but stated that they had received no word as to the safety of tho crew. Tho Devonian, a vessel of 10,435 tons gross, was built In Belfabt In 1000. Crops Call German Girls. Berne, Aug. 25. Numerous German girls employed In Switzerland ns nurses received an dlliclal call to re turn home for harvest work. Others now In Germany are prevented from returning for the same reason. To Fix Price of Sugar. Washington, Aug. 25. Investigation of -sugar costs production as a basis for price fixing Is under way nt tho food administration. Hope of lower prices to the American housewife is held out. MUST USEJURE SEEDS WILL INCREASE PRODUCTION Commission Anxious to Aid Farmers In Getting Good Seed. Western Newspaper Union News Service. Members of tho Nebraska legislature nro being invited to send in to tho stato food commisiBon samples of wheat, oats, alfalfa and other seed to bo tested in.tho stato's seed labora tory, without charge, under tbo now law. Tho object in view is to aid farmers in increasing tho production of foodstuffs noccssary for the conduct of tho wnr. Tho circular which Food Commis sioner Murschcl is sending out reads as follows: "Wo aro attempting to help tho farmers by testing their Beed for them and nt prosent nro trying to got data regarding different seed crop condi tions. , "Wo wish to find whnt the germina tion of winter wheat averages this year, and how much variation there is in tho germinntlon pi this grain. Oats, wo expect to vary moro widely and therefore should bo given more atten tion in order to insure good yields, and would like to have you collect and Bend such samples to us if you can find it convenient. An ordinary cupful will bo sufficient. Wo will return reports on" tests either to you or direct to tho farmer as you direct. "Tho now seed law, making free seed tostlng possible, makes it convenient for tho food, drug, dairy and oil com mission to aid the farmer directly nnd wo bellovo that working with the stato representatives of tho various districts will bo very effective in producing good crop stands and the elimination of noxious weeds, and we feel that with tho present economic conditions, this is ono of prime Importance. "Of tho hundreds of samples of al falfa tested in the laboratory during tho past few months, tho germination of at least 75per cent of the alfalfa Beed has been found to bo far below standard, many unviable seeds being present. About 30 per cent of tho samples germinated below CO per cent, making a situation which, It seems to us should not be disregarded, con sidering tho prlco of the seed, tho difficulty In seeding and the length of tlmo tho farmer expects this crop to occupy tho ground. "Sixty per cent of tho cane samples germinated hero were below standard, which is only G5 per cent. "Wo will greatly appreciate any co operation which you mny give ub, and ask you to address bundles of seed to the seed laboratory, state house, Lin soln." Expert Advice on Defective Children. The state fair managers will again this year havo a department where expert advico may bo obtained for frail, deformed and defective children. An appeal has been sent out to arouse more interest in this department. But few parents called at the headquar ters last year, it was stated, on ac count of a lack of advertising for the department. Tho liBt of aliments or deformities which it is suggested that the specialists can give advice upon are hare-lip, cleft palate, club foot, dislocated hip, curved spine, paralysis, rickets, tuberculosis, poor nutrition, and mental backwardness. It is sug gested that a conference with tbo specialist at tho fair may lead to a cure of tho child, or he may direct the parents to one of tho state institu tions where the child can be support ed, educated, and treated in tho best way by the state. Application blanks may be secured from Mr. Danielson, secretary of tho state board of agri culture, at tho state capitol. Examina tions for these applicants will be held Friday afternoon, September 7, and will bo private. Entries for children needing help will close September 1. Entries for the "Better Babies Con test" will close August 20. State Superintendent Clcramons left Sunday for Washington, D. C, to at tend a conference of nntlonal and state officials on n systematic plan for developing vocational education in the public schools. Tho national govern ment has appropriated money for this purposo conditional on each stato pro viding an equal amount to tho sum nlloted it from foderal funds. Tho No braska legislature appropriated ?18, 000 to match tho federal allowance for tho first year. Tho federal farm help agency, which operates at Lincoln in conjunction with tho stato bureau of labor, has more applications for jobs at tho pres ent tlmo than there aro places to All. Tho demand for farm laborers soms to havo ceased almost entirely. It is ex pected that when corn husking comes 'along there will bo another big rush of mon. Meanwhile, tbero are a num ber of young people who want Jobs, among them being several married couples, who would like to live in tenant housos and do farm work. When tbo legislature Inst winter appropriated $1,500 to reimburse Daw son county for an overpayment of taxes made to the state some years ago, it set a precodent which is likely to cause more or less trouble in futuro. Lincoln county has now presented a claim to the stato auditor for $1,300 tfhlch is alloged to have been remitted io the stato by Its county treasurer for tho year 1011, over and above the Bum that was actually due. Other counties aro oxpoctod to follow suit, sb it can probably be shown in many cases that there have been overpayments TO AID TENANT FARMER8 Defense Council Will Help Them to Secure Seed for Planting. In connection with its campaign to secure tho planting of a large winter Wheat acreage in Nebraska, tho stato council of defense is taking steps to ascertain whether Individual farmers in tho section recently devastated by hall aro in shape financially to pay for high priced seed and, If not. to ob tain for them the necessary credit that will permit them to buy it and put in tho crop this fall. Letters havo been sent to the chair men of county defense councils in Merrick, Polk, Fillmore, York, Hamil ton, Clay and one or two other coun ties through which the "hailed- out" strip runs, asking thorn to havo local surveys made for tho purposo of find ing out if thoro aro any farmers whoso crops have been destroyed who havo not tho money to purchase seed wheat and aro unablo to borrow it. Tho purpose in view is chiefly to help tenant farmers who havo seen the fruits of their Bummer's work Bwopt away In a single hour, and who do not own property which they could mort gage in order to buy seed wheat on top of their other necessities Tho devastated corn acreage would natu rally bo turned into wheat fields if seed wero obtainable at normal prlcos, but at $2,60 to $2.85 a bushel a good many will bo unnble to buy it unless they are financially assisted. Is First Unit to be Called. Tho First Nebraska Field Hospital company is tho first unit of tho Ne braska National guard to bo called Into actual active service It is ono of four out of over a hundred field hospital units, that were in service on tho Mexi can border, to be selected to accom pany tho first composite militia army to France. Under tho Stars and Stripes and the banner of tho great Red Cross It will carry tho blessings of modern medical science to the boys of tho new Forty-second division on tho bloody bat tlefields of Europe. Whllo tho require ments of secrecy and tho regulations of voluntary censorship provent announce ment of tho day of tho unit's departure ono thing is certain that that day will mark a red letter in tho pages of Ne braska history and an event in the lives of tho eighty-two enlisted men and two officers who comprlso tho company'! personel. Urges Practice at Fire Drill. Stato Fire Commissioner W. S. Ridgell has notified school boards that the 1917 legislature placpd tho fire escape law under tho jurisdiction of the fire commission. This law re quires fire escapes to bo placed on all school houses of two stories or over, also requires them to be stairway flro escapes and to bo approved by tho fire commission. His notico says: "In case you have no fire escapa on your school building or buildings, you will please make arrangements at once to comply with this law, as we shall insist that fire escapes be put on all school buildings In the state of Ne braska. Please let us know when you have compiled with this law. The legislature of 1911 passed a law re quiring all schools to toach fire pre vention, at leant thirty minutes a month. Your county superintendent has been supplied with fire prevention text books and you will please see to it that all teachers comply with this important law. A fire drill should be practiced at least once a month." For Military Purposes Only. Chief of Pollco H. W. Dunn of Omaha has a box car of boozo which he may offer to tho war dopartment for medi cal purposes. Attorney General Reed, in answer to tho chief's inquiry, says ho believes the liquor can bo shipped, to the war department if that dopart ment desires tho stuff. The attorney general says the shipment would be an interstate shipment and would come under the federal law and not tho stato law which prohibits shipments of in toxicating liquors within tho state. Board Authorizes State Aid Bridges. Tho state board of irrigation has authorized the construction of five state-aid bridges, as follows: North Platte, over tho South Platte river, cost $20,000. Scottsbluff, over the North Platte river, cost $20,000. Hartloy, over tho Republican river, $10,000. Knox county, over Vordlgro river, $7,000. West Point, over tho Elkhorn river, $0,000. Another meeting will bo hold by tho board soon, nt which tho quostion of purchasing tho Ashland toll brldgo and tho Pollack brldgo north of PlattB mouth will be considered. A now stato-ald bridge across the Platte at Yutan, In which Saunders and Douglas countleB aro intorested, will also be considered. Mrs. W. E. Baxkley, president of the Stato Women's Suffrago association, has made arrangements with tho sec retary of state to secure tho list of 33,000 names attached to tho petition for a referendum on tho partial suffrago law passed by tho last legislature. Cottage choeBe is one of tho best meat substitutes known, according to home economics specialists at tho University of Nebraska. It contains a larger percentage of' protein, or body-building material, than most meats, and it supplies this at a much lower cost. A pound of cottage cheeso contains about one-fifth of a pound of protein, nearly all of which is digestible. Meats usually contain Iobs protein, and have considerable waste. A pound of cottage cheeso daily supplies all the protein required by an ordinary adult. m,. ft , w '.' 4M.iw .Mt -V J nmiw. mv M.UjWJl't,.M,Jn-.yiMO. Mj W.fSC,S ', "r-r .ts&& 1'jmmmmmvmm Uk-frfe 4 -C k'JIM- t , - "fftyw