o THE HERALD. THE HERALD. ID PUBLISHED EVERY THURSDAY AIM KItTIMIXi; JtATKt. AT PLATTSMOUTH, NEBRASKA 1 sqr. . . i sun.. A sqrs . U f"l.. .i til.. 1 eo . . . l on 1 1 f I $ (HI 2 .o .WI iO$ 12 00 1 Mi LIU! 2 7.V 3 aft I "! Ifl j JOO; '1 7."'j 4 001 4 7.V 8 .'i.'l 13 m (( )Hf; KIN) i)iKI 1:Mm V0 m; ilS W 3J0O 8 00 120' IICO! 1HO0 'JT H ! 40 Ool ISO 00 11 OO 1 K INI i INI' if."i IN 411 IN), nt (fl 10 OFFICE: On Vine St., One Block North or Main, Corner of Fifth Street. fifAll Advertising bills due quarterly. i Transient advertisements inufct be ii for in advance. i.ai(ji'.ht cim rr-ATiox ok axy 'AH'.KI. t.'AS COIXTV. JNO. A. MACMURPHY, Editor. PERSEVERANCE CONQUERS." (TERMS: $2.00 a Year. Terms, in Advance: One copy, one year One cMipv, six months One copy, three months .f2.no . l.oo . .50 VOLUME XIII. PLATTSMOUTII, NEBRASKA, THURSDAY, JANUARY 24, 1878. NUMBER U. Extra copies of tlie Hfrai.d for isle hy .1. Young, PostoMce hew depot, hiiiI O. F. John son.col ner of Main ami Fifth Streets. HEI1A FIEST National Bank OF PLATTSMOUTII, NEBRASKA, " 8CCCK.1.SOK TO tooth; haxxa a cla TOHV KlTWKKAI.n K. l. DOVKV A. XV. MrI.Arr-ni.iv... JOVH O'Rol'ltKK President. Vice Iresident. Cashier. Assistant Cashier. This Hank is now open for business at their new room, corner Main :inil Sixth streets, and is prepared to transact a general BANKING BUSINESS. Stocks, Bonds, Gold. Government and Local Securities nonuiT AND SOLD. Deposits Rintind and Interest Allow ed on Time Certificates. DRAFTS Available in anv part of the United States and In all tlie Principal Towns and Cities of Europe. AGr..TS I'OR TIIK celebrated Inman Line and Allan Line ok KTa:."iir.it!"t. Person wishing t In mg out their friends from Europe ran rUKCHASE TK-KKTS KKOM IS Tlirougli to I' I a t t h 111 o it t h . O in to ! CO CD o CD t3 O w o O C3 CO i-. CD CI CQ C CD S3 , f-l E ! O -U j- CD - a 11 f-l CO 525 : o o C3 5 7 3 00 o o o O "c3 2i O O a rH W is Excelsior Barber Shop. J. C. BOONE, Main Strr-d, opposite Saundirs House. HAIECTJTTI1TG-, S II A V I X : A X D S II A M 1 O O 1 X i I'-p.-cial att.-iitiiin tiven to CUTTINU CHII.DUEX'H AXD LA MAS UAlll. CALL AND si:r. IJOOXK, (JKN'TS, Ar.d iri't a boone in a ri;iri;i ktor or PALACE BILLIARD HALL (Mr.in St.. exst of Eirst Xat. E.aiik.) I'l.ATTS.MOl'TH, - - - XKR. jtr ii a k is surri.iKi with thk Bh-T WIXHS LKJl'OIIS CIOARS, 4oyl Ill-t!:, ETC., ETC. aXD MACIIIXE SHOPS ! JOHN" 'W.'LriMI.A-ItT, I-I.ATTSSIOITII, XER., llrpairer of &tai Emjines, lioiltrs, arro attd Grist Jlilfr 4iA AM) hTKAM FITTIrs.S, XVron'ht Inm Pipp . Koree and Lift Pipes.Steani tiaiiu'es, Saft v-VaH i ;ovci nors.anil all kinds -f I'.niss Engine Fittings, repaired on short lmtiue. FARM MACHINEKT Repaired on Short Xotiee. 43yl "YOUNG! THE BUTCHER, Can always he found at Halt's Old Stand, Heady to sell the best Meats. YOUXCt bnv freh fat cattle, sheep, 1ioi:n &c. direct froyi the farmers every day, and his meats are always good. GAME, FISH, AXD FOWL, IX SE.1S0.V Syl. SAGE BROTHERS, Dealers In KTC, ETC., ETC. One Door East of the Post -Office, riattsmouth, Nebraska. Tract ieal Workers in SHEET WON, ZINC, TIN, ItliA- Large assortment of Hard ana Soft COAL t s rn -tttp Cf 1 S V -Li. Wood and Coal Stoves for HEATING OR COOKING, Always on Hand. Every variety of Tin, Sheet Iron, and Zinc If UrK, Kt-pt III -ivn.. MAKING AND REPAIRING, Done on Short Xotiee. i -EVERYTRIXQ WARRAXTED ! - VHICES low "onx. 6tf SAGE BROS. PROFESSIONAL CARDS NASI. M. CIIAPHAX, ATTORNEY AT LAW, And Solicitor in Chancery. Office In Fitzyer ald l'lock, J!yl rLATTSMOUTH, XEI5. I. II. lVIIF.r.I.F.It A CO. LAW OFFICE, Real Et ate. Fire and Life In surance Agents. I'lattsmoulli. Xcliraska. Col lectors, tax -paverx. Have a complete abftract of titles, liuy 'and sell real estate, negotiate loans. &c. 15yl It. I.. IW.-YCII, ATTORXEY AXD COUXSELLOU AT LAW. Office in Fitzgerald IJIock, riattsmouth, Xeb. 321 y JAMES I-.. MOltltlHOV. ATTOKNEY AT LA XV. Will practice in Cass and adjoining Counties ; trives special attention to collections and abstracts of title. Otlicc with Con. S. Smith, Fitzgerald lllock, PlattKiiiouth, Xcbraska. 17jTl ;ko. n. smith. ATTOP.XEY AT LAXV and Rear Estate Pro ker. Special attention given to (Collections and all matters atTcctini? the title to real estate. (flice on .'d lloor, over I'ost Ollice. PlaUsniouth, Nebraska. 40 l. JOIIX IIAIXF.S JUSTICE OK THE PEACE, ami collector of debts. collections made from one dollar to one thousand dollars. Mortsajre. Deeds, and oth er instruments drawn, and :!'! county business usually transacted before a Justice of the Peace. P.est of reference triven if reiuireii. (Htice on Main street. West of Court House. 40-yl JOHN XV. HAINES. I. II. WI1KKI.F.R, E. I. STOVE. WHEELER & STONE, ATTORNEYS AT LAW, I'lntf Knioutli Xfbraskn. It It MYIX'UNTOX', rilYSICIAX & SURCIEOX. tenders his pro fessional services to lhe citizens of Cass county, liesidenee southeast corner Sixtli anil Oak Ms. ; office on Main street, two doors west of Sixtli, Plattsinouth. Xehraska. DIt. ti. II. IILA4 I4 attends to calls in the eouiitry as well as city. Otllce at J. II. Buttery's drugstore. Chronic dis eases made a specialty, ltiieumatifm cured. 2--'mG IK. J. 31. WAT Kit 31 AX, Physio Medical Practitioner. Ltmisvillr., Ca Co., Xth. J5JAlways at the odice on Saturdays. 40yl IIt. XV. II. M'lllMtKMX IIT, PKACTISIX(; PHYSICIAN, will attend calls at all hours, night or day. i"lattmoiith. Ne braska. 4Iy SAUXDEUS HOUSE. J.S. aiiEUO-llY, - - - Proprittor. Location Central, (lood Sample 1'ooni.. Every attention paid to guests. 4:im3 Pl.ATTSMorTII, - - - - N'Klt. C03I3IEKCIAL HOTEL, LTXCOLX. XEII., J.J.IHIIOFF, - - - Proprittor. The best known and most popular Landlord in the State. Always stop at tne Commercial. "GRAND CENTRAL" HOTEL. LAKCEST AND FIXU.ST HOTEL r. ETWEE X CHICAGO AND SAX UKAXCTCO. CEO. THRALL, - - Prop. OMAHA. XEB. E. PARMELE, HALE, FEED tC- LIVERY STABLE. On Main street nearly opjiosite the Court llou-e, Plattsinouth, Neb. HorsEsfoR Sale. The buying and selling of good horses made, the specialty of the business. New Horses & Carriages, and p-ntle horses, for Ladies to drive ari kept at this Stable. Also a carry all, which runs to the depot, and will carry p;issengers from any place in town on call. FARMERS CALL AND E J' A MINE MY STOCK FOR SALE. Syl E. PAKMELE. O. K. SALOON. I keep constantly en hand BEST MILWAUKEE BEER. which can be had at no other I'LACE I.V TSIC CITY. Also the best of 1VIXES, LHJVOUS. AXD CIGARS. 3.: i i 1 6 I'd. ItoHeiittauin. LENIIOFF A BONNS, Morning Dew Saloon ! One door east of the Saunders House. XVe keep the best of Beer, Wines, Liquors & Cigars. 3'tm9 Constantly on Hand. Crt 1. 1, si. T DICK STREIGHT'S LI V FRY, FEED AND SALE STA BLES. Corner 6th and Pearl Sts. UOHSr-.S l'.OARI)E! BY THE 3AY, WEUK, OK MOXTIl. HORSES BOUGHT. SOLD OK, TEADBD.' For a E'air Commission. TEAMS AT ALL HOURS. Tauicular attention paid to Driving ana Training TIIOTTIXC; STOCK. A us A hearse furnished when called for. INVENTIONS & PATENTS. T. C. WOODWARD, Attorney anil Counsellor at Law. 1003 8th St., X. XV., (I . O. Lock 15ox 171), Washington, D. C. Late Examiner-in-Chief United States Patent Office ; Member of t lie liar Supreme Court of the United States. Patent Law Practice in the Patent Of fice and the Courts a Specialty. Patents Obtained ix the United States, CAjiAHA. ExoLAxn, Fkanck, German v, Ki ssia, Jjeixjilm. Italy, & Eefehentes : Hon. XV. B. Allison, V. S. Sen- aior: r.ov. . j. KirKwootl. I . S. Senator: Judpe Win. IxuiKhridge. Ex-XI. C: Justice Sam'l Miller. U. S. Supreme Court ; Hon. Ja. Harlan, Ex-Secretary Interior : Justice J. F. Dillon, V. S. Circuit Court; Judse Ji. L. B. Clarke, Chairman Appeal Board, Patent Office : Col. T. M. X'ail. Sun. Kailwav Xfail Servle - (Jen. J. M. Hedrick, Ex-Sup'r. Inter. Rev. : Judge E. S. Sampson. C. C. : Hon. (ieo. XV. Me f rary. Secretary of XVar ; Col. L. V. Imrersoll, An F.xrellent 3IedIoine. Sl'KINOFIEl.D, O., Feb. 2S. lg"7. This Is to certify that I have used X'eoetink, manufactured tyj4I. It. Stevens, Boston. Mass., for Ulieuinat isiu and General Prostration of the Nervous Svstem. with irood success. I recom mend V'KiiKTiNB as n ixcelltnt medicine for such complaints. Your very trnlv, C. XV. X'AXDEGKTFT. Mr. X'andegrift. of the firm of X'ainli-prift & If n It man. is a well-known business man m this place, having one of the largest stores in Spring tield.O. Our 3IiniMter'H XX'ife. Lovisville, Kv., Feb. 16, 1S77. Mr. II. It. Stevens. Dear Sir. Three years ago I wassnfToringter ribly with Inllaim'natory Khcuinat ism. Our ministers wife advised me to take Ve:ktine. After takiru; one bottle, I was entirely relieved. This year, feeling a return of ihe disease, I again commenced taking it. and am being benefitted greatly, it also greatly improves my digestion. Hespectfiilly. Miw. A. BALLAKD. 1011 West Jefferson Street, Safe and Hare. Mr. H. It. Stevens. In 172 your 'e;ktive was recommended to me ; and, yielding to the persuasions of a friend I consented to try it. At the time I was suffer ing from general debility and nervous prostra tion, superiuiluced by overwork and irregular habits. Its wonderful strengthening and cura tive projiertieH seemed to affect inv debilitated system from the first dose ; and under its per sistent use I rapidly recovered, gaining more than usual health and good feeling. Since then I have not hesitated to give X'kisetike my most unqualilied indorsement as being a safe, sure and powerful agent in promoting health and restoring the wasted system to new life and energy. Veuktine is the only medicine I use, and as long as I live I never expect to find a better. Yours truly. W. II. CLAKK. 120 Monterey street, Alleghany, Pen a. VEGETINE. The following letter from Iiev. G. XX. Slans flield. formerly p:istor of the Methodist Episco pal Church, Hyde Park, and at present fettled in Lowell, must convince every one who reads his letter of the wonderful curative qualities of Vehetink as a thorough cieaimer and purifier of the blood. Hvpe Park, Mass., Feb. 15, 187G. Mr. H. R. Stevens. cir sir. About ten years ago iny health failed through the depleting effects of dyspep sia : nearly a year later I was attacked by ty phoid fever in its worst form. It settled in my back, and took the form of a large deep-seated abscess, which was fifteen months In gathering. I had two surgical operations by thd best skill in the state, but received no permanent cure. I suffered great pain at times, and was constantly weakened by a profuse discharge. 1 also los't email pieces of bone at different times. Matters ran on thus about seven years, till May. W4. when a friend recommended me to go to your office, and talk with you of the virtue ol X'KiiKiiNK. I diil so, anil by your kindness passed through your manufactory, noticing the Ingredients, &c., by which your remedy is pro duced. By what I saw and heard I gained some con fidence in Vkcktixk. I commenced taking it soon after, but felt worse from its effects ; mill I persevered, and soon telt it was benefitting in other lespccts. Yet I did not see the roults I desired till I h.i-.i taken it faithfully for a little more than a year, when the u'lllicu'ty i.i the back was cured ; and for nine months 1 have enjoyed the best of health. I have in that time gained twenty-five pounds of Ih-sh, being heavier than ever before in my life, and 1 was never more able to pel form labor than now. During the past few.weeks I had a scrofulous swelling :ls large as my list gather on another part of mv body. 1 took Ve;ktink faithfully, and it removed it level with tile Mirface in a month. I think I I should have ben cured of my main trouble sooner if 1 had taken larger doses, after having become accustomed to its effects. Let your patrons troubled with scrofula or kidney disease understand that it takes tune to cure chronic diseases ; and, if lliey will patient ly take X'KiiEriNK. it will, in my judgment, cure them Wiih great obligations I' am X'ours verv t nil v. G. V. MANSFIELD. Pastor of the Methodist Episcopal Church. VEGETINE Prepared by 51. It. STEVi;.S, Koston, 3Jass. Yeptiac is SoM liy all Druggists. PL ATTS MOUTH MILLS. PLATTSMOUTII, NEB. C. EIEISL-L., - I'lojuhJor. Flour, Corn ' Meal d- Feed Always on hand and for sale at lowest cash prices. The highest prices paid for Wheat and Corn. Particular attention given custom work. AGENTS I -150 I.OXX-IKICEI anrt I'ANT-NELLI.( BOOKS AliE MOST COMPLETELY REPRESENTED IN OlU ;ICVI ( OMIMXATIOX IMCO I'ECTl hv sample pages, bindings, illustra tions, etc. They are popular works of every kind, ami xure xurrr for Canvassers. All act ually wishintr m;"nfi nt. ami mutthrr. address 20aiG SCAMMELL & CO., Sr. Lol ls, Mo. A reat ICeduction in 1'riresof GUNS, REVOLVERS, &c. Trices reduced from 20 to ?,n per cent. Write for Illustrated Catalogue, with reduced prices for 1S77. Addr ess, GREAT WESTERN GUN WORKS, 9) Smithfldd St.. Pittsburgh. Pa. lsyl H. A. WATERMAN & SON, Wholesale and Retail Dealers in riXE LUMBER. LATH. SHINGLES. SASH, DOOHS, BLINDS, JSTC. ETC., ETC. Main street. Corner of Fifth, PLATTSMOUTII, - - - - NEB. Still Better Rates for Lumber. STHEIGHT & MlLLEIt, I la mess Ma ?i fa dure rs, SADDLES BRIDLES, COLLARS. and all kinds of harness stock, constantly on hand. FRUIT, CONFECTIONEY, GKOCERY STORE, NUTS, CANDIES, TEAS .COFFEES, SUGARS, TOBA.CCOES, FLOUR. &C. Remember the place opposite E. G. Doyey's on Lower Main Street. 21-1 j- ST HEIGHT & MILLER. EVERY BEE-KEEPER SHOULD READ THE B AMERICAN f EE JOURNAL An elegant 36 page Monthlv devoted to s-zzirnn: aitd sazxzg. Ess-rssrafj, Tho most succefsful and experienced Bee-Master in America are its reiilar correspondents. It Is the Olhest, Largest and BEST BEE PAPER IN THE WORLD 1 TWO DOLLARS A YEAR, Specimen Copy locts. Address Thos. G. Newman & fcON, 38-n 974 XV. iljulison St. Chicago. THE FOX'S OPINION. Said Reynard to Madam on Wednesday last. As they picked their chicken in Barnum's XVood, "There's an easterly wind, and a fky o'ercast ; The hunting, I think, is sure to be good ; That 111 treat myself to a run to-day." 'Reynard, this sporting will bring you grief ; This running' is dangerous fun, I fear." "There's danger, of course, but it's my belief The horses and men will divide it, dear, Take care of yourself and the cubs for me. And have partridge ready at half past three," The earths were open, the covert snug, And the partridge eafe in the hollow tree ; Then In come Reynard, and kissed Miss Pug And patted the cheeks of her brothers three ; And he said, Now, wife, for the partridge hen ; I've cheated the horses and hounds and men." She slyly laughed in his laughing face. "You have had your fun?" and he said, "Just so ; If there's aught I love, it's a break-neck race. And to save my brush by a 'touch and go.'" 'But you might get killed !" "No ; I think it's clear There will be more men killed than foxes, dear." The birds were tender and young and good. But Madam the Fox found plenty to say : "Now where did you go w hen you left the wood?" "I sauntered along by the Hempstead way. I'm a brave old fox, and I love to look At that kennel they've built by Meadow Crook. "Such a crowd was there ! And such hateful sounds ! There were prancing horses and men in pink, And a score of couples of handsome hounds. Who are poor relations of ours, I think : They whimpered around till they found my scent. And then with 'view hallo '.' we went. "'TtiUu-ho away!' and I gave them 'sight,' For I knew what music would rend the air ; And they thought, of course, I was full of fright, And biiudly followed, they knew not where Over the fences and scrub and ditches : Alas for the white-corded breeches ! "When nine out of ten had dropped for good. And riderless steeds were eovcied with foam. And the uatty pink coats were patched with mud, I though It was best we should all go home. 'Twas a jolly run, though Fain grieved to say Neilher men nor horses were killed to-day." "Oh. Reynard ! I went to the fields a while, To get for your dinner that pa. tridge hen, And two oxen said, with a wicked smile. That 'foxes and dogs were all made for men." Indeed iauuhed Reynard ; "1 wish I knew The particular ki:ul of men in lew." "And one declare;!, that t'lose terrible hounds Had come with their keeper i over the sea. To hunt us all out of these pleasant hounds. And I'm as wretched as wretched can be. Suppose they should catch you, Reynard Iwhat then?" 'fvhaw ! the hounds are nothing without the Lien. "I shall take a run when I s i incline. For it's pleasant to match one's speed with peed ; And these English doys, I'il allow, are line. But they'll never catch us alone, indeed : It is time euougli for foxes to flee Wlitn the hmiUnt oho come over the sct." GETTING A DIUNK IN 21 A IN E. Portland, Me., Sept. S. Eesiilents of this city smile when they reu'l Neal How's assertion that the.sale of Hquor is practically unknjwn in Maine. Though familiar with this State for years, anil, of course with the various trials of license and prohibitory laws within its borders, I have never seen in it a greater consumption of intoxica ting drinks than now. Arriving here a few days ago, I at once visited my old friend B. in his of fice. There were several persons pres ent, and the first cordial greetings were hardly over when B. wrote a few words on a slip of paper, and handed it to me with an air of mystery. I took it, and read, "V.'ould you like to have a glass of lager V" I had begun to answer, "Well, I don't ca ," when a gesture warned me to ha silent, and I wrote on the slip 'Yes.'' lie then invited me into a back room to see his new desk. Once there, he said: "I don't want these fellows to know," and led tlie way down a flight of stairs into tlie cellar, where, at the further end we found a case of bottled lager. From B. I afterward ' obtained the following facts: Although the law in regard to the sale of intoxicating li quors is not openly defied, save in a few isolated cases, the evasions are so many and ingenious that agreatdeal of liquor is actually sold within tlie State. One of the most - famous of these evasions is the "egg dodge." This consists in making two small ap ertures in the shell, blowing the con tents from it and filling the empty case with prime old whisky. The holes are neatly sealed with white paper, and these eggs sell readily at 61.50 per doz en. Another plan, successfully prac tised for -several months until it was finally discovered by the sharp nosed detectives, xvas the "faucet dodge." But innocent looking cider or vinegar barrel is furnished with what appears to be an ordinary wooden fau cet, from which, when turned in one direction, there flows cider or xinegar; but if it is turned the other way, there gushes forth a stre; nn of foaming, brown ale. One ingenious evader im proved upon this method by connect ing a barrel of ale, placed in another room, with his Sebago water pipes, and serxing his customers, according to their appearance, Frank Jone's ale or Adams's. A saloon in the lower part of town baflled the officers for a long time. They were certain that liquor xvas sold there but could discoxer nothing more criminating about the premises than empty casks and bottles. At last one of them cast a suspicious eye on the high shelf, upon which lay, flat on their sides, a quantity of corkless and, apparently, empty flasks. Mounting to thi3 he discovered that each flask contained brandy or whisky in such a quantity that it just failed to run out from the uncorked neck. Bottles of "patent ginger beer," of which two contained alchohol equal to a bottle of whisky, had a ready sale for months. In Portland there are a vast number ot small clubs, of from a dozen to twenty members each, formed for the express purpose of drinking. Each member pays a small weekly fee, and receixes a certain number of tickets. A room is hired, near the express ollice if possible, and liquor, generally beer is sent there in bulk from Portsmouth or Boston. Each of the tickets held by members is good for one drink, but ncne of the liquor is sold. The express companies are doing an immense business in the transporta tion of packages of liquor between Bos ton and Portland. The Portland agent of the Eastern Express Company told me that they received on an average a car load of liquor per day from Boston. It is dangerous, however, for them to deliver packages C. O. D., as Judge Clifford decides that an express agent thus becomes an agent of the dealer, and that liquor thus delivered is sold within the State. So stringent is the law that apothe caries are no lontrer alowed to sell al cohol for medicinal purposes, eveTtl when it is ordered by a physician. This has so seriously inconvenienced them that every druggist and apothecary in Maine has bound himself to support only such candidates for the State Leg islature as shall favor the passage of a bill, to be presented this coming win ter, removing this restriction. The bill, if passed, will allow them to dis pense any medicine mentioned in the United States pharmacopeia. It passed one branch of the Legislature last winter, and was in a fair way to pass the other, when some prohibitionist caused it to be amended with the words, "Except such as shall contain alcohol." The bills of fare at hotels and res taurants, instead of the usual wine list on the last p:g' contain copies of the State Liquor laws. A stranger finds it almost impossible to obtain ev en a bottle of Bass at a hotel; but to the initiated nothing is more simple. He has merely to register, engage a roam, and in it call for what he likes. The bill is for room rent. In some places beer is given away, but crack ers sell for ten cents apiece. The Cumberland Club of Portland is one of the most comfortable and ele gant in the country, but in it no li quor is sold, and none appears on the dinner table unless brought from their private stores by members. In the club house, however, there is a small upper room, furnished and ornamented with tiers of lockers, of one of which each member, if he desires holds a key. When this club was founded, last May one of the members remarked: "It now remains to be seen how long a dry club will iloat." Besides depriving the State of one of its principal sources of revenue, the Maine liquor law has already driven from it a vast amount of business that xx ill never return. In certain cases it increases drunkenness, from the fact that men will seek to do that which they are forbidden. Much of the li quor that is sold within the State at high prices, too is of the poorest qual ity, and productive of the worst effects. A higher premium than ever is put up on smuggling, and the number of illic it stills is on the increase. A large brewery near Portland, in which many men were employed, is closed; the men are thrown out of work,' and the vast stores of malt accumulated there are being shipped to Portsmouth. The beer gardens are closed, and no other places of entertainment of equ j attractiveness have been provided. " In spite of all this, the prohibition party is so strong in Maine that the Democratic Convention, held in this city last month, did not dare insert a license plank in their platform, al though a strong minority wish to do so. Many of the most intelligent men and those who have given the subject the most thought, are strong advocates of a strict license law with local option. New York Sun. A LETTER Respecting the Citizenizing of Omaha Indians. Mr. Editor: In answer to many inquiries made to me I wish, through the columns of your paper, to answer some of thein. The questions are will the Omahas sell out their reserve and remove, or will they become citi x'ens of the United States. The Agent in a council with them about three weeks ago said to them that Gen. Sherman had reccomended to congress, recently adjourned, to set apart two reservations, one north of this beside the Indian territory, south of this state, and to remove all Indi ans to those places that would not be come citizens, and that the chairman of the committee on Indian affairs has pledged himself to work to that effect. Afterwards the agent said to the Omahas that they must soon make up their minds to become citizens or they might meet the fate the Poncas did. But I think that an outrage on a home less tribe of Indians and it La3 been made odious to the public and all well thinking men through some of the press and I think tlie idea of forcing them from their home xery unpopu lar. It looks xery much like the idea of "might making right" and a very unjust criterion to go by. To think so or make so would more become the semi-barbarous people of the eastern nations of the old world. But it ought not be applied to the American people who boast of their Christianity and enlightenment, their free country, and free institutions. We live in in age of reason, of enlightenment, and, thank God, under a free government where all men are equal before the law. I need not dwell upon the past relations be tween the White Man and the Indian; we have all read and heard them, and all good and well thinking men have pronounced the merited x erdict. But we will not stir up the past, but forget it, and let it puss into oblivion. Some have said that I object to the Omahas becoming citizens. It is not so but on the contrary, my example and pre cepts before them will show that I want them to live as civilized people. Nothing would consumate my earnestm desire and wish more than to see them able and competent citizens, and I dare say I have taught them more than any Agent has taught them the modes and customs of of a civil state govern ment and the useful arts of agricul ture. It is 1 that ought to have the credit of getting them to work and live upon their farms and leave their villages and try and throw off their old ideas and traditions. I wish that they could read, write and understand the laws and customs of a state gox ernment as I can ; then, and not until then, ought they to be required to be come citizens and put noon an equal position with other citizens, as I too well know the feelings and antipathies between the two races. The Indians would be too much exposed to frauds and imposition. I am certain it would be disastrous to them. Everyday oc currences assure me that should they become citizens in ;t few years they will be reduced to xagrants, beggars and nuisances, unprincipled white men will form a combination to defraud thena of all they have , as they are not able to cope with the smiles and tricks of the stronger race. I say again that I am in favor of their becoming citi zens but not until they are able to live as a people among people. If they could be left as wards of the U. S. say ten years mere, then I believe they would be intelligent enough to know how to cast their xotes and protect themselves. But ten years is a long time for the present state of feelings of the people of Nebraska who clamor for their removal or to become citizens and help support the government, and they must, sooner or later decidejwhich step to take. I have explained to them as explicitly as I can in their language what is required of them, if they de cide to be citizens: the civil and crim inal laws, the taxes required of them, elections, state and county organiza tions, etc., etc., so that they can see for themselves and act as their judge ment may dictate. I advised them to go and explore the Indian Territory and satisfy themselves as to whether they would like it or not and then they could easily decide which way to step should any gox'ernment agent or com panion come to see them in regard to their future intentions which I think is the only way of making it satisfac tory on all sides. There is now pen ding in congress a bill relative to en abling Indians to become citizens of the United States which xvill be ar gued and very probably become a law. It may contain provisions or restric tions to the Indians in their titles to lands, etc. But no doubt those re strictions may be subject to state legis lature and be repealed an annulled to the detriment of the Indians. Should they conclude to go down to the Indi an Territory, they can there live in peace and quietness and prepare them selves for citizens, and in a future day become creditable citizens of one of the sovereign states of the union. Henry Fontenelle in Vindicator. A Growing Totatoe in a Man's Stomach. "Good morning, McMichals!" said the Doctor as he came to the poor fel low's cot. "Good morning, your honor, and bad luck to my innards. Am I dying, doc tor? Am I growin shtill"? Dr. Yengle answered encouragingly to these questions and then demanded of McMichals the cause of his sick ness. "It's a perraty, doctor." "A what demanded", the doctor. "A perraty. Didn't the ould 'onian tell yez?" "When McMichals xvas informed that no "ould woman" had been there his face lost much of life. But he at once told his story to the physician, saying he'd beat them all by living. Diversted of Hibernian particles of speech the remarkable story he told was as follows. He had been sorting potatoes one day for the comission house ot Mas ters & Wendle, South "Water street. In the lot was a small potato, the size of a marble which he thoughtlessly put in his mouth. Shortly afterward, in a playful scuffle -with another sorter the latter struck him a smart blow on the cheek and the potato flew down his throat. For three or four days he thought no more of the matter. Then he began to suffer a great deal of pain in his stomach, and swelling began and proceeded very rapidly. "It's loike a bad habit, doctor. It's groin on me," said the poor fellow, who seemed de termined to be humorous if he burst. Ho knew it was growin, lie said, because he could feel something moving inside of him, causing him intense pain, and at the same time producing such a tickling sensation as would have driv en him xvild had there been no other cause of suffering. He knew he should die, he said; but with the fun still gleaming in his eyes and dropping from hi s tongue, he felt sure he should expire a "big man," pointing to the im mense rotundity over which he rould not look. Dr. Yengle comprehended the case at once, though it was new to his prac tice. The tuber which the man had swallowed was really growing inside of him. It had sprouted in the stom ach. The pale green color of the skin was accounted for as well as the in tolerable sufferings of the patient. A council of physicians was at once held. Doctors Smith and Crockett believed that relief could only be obtained by an incision in the abdomen .and the in jection bymeans of a silver tube, of medicine that would kill the vine. The four other physicians objecting to this course of treatment as being xrery hazardous, it was finally determined to administer strong doses three times a day of that most powerful of medi cines, doryphora teclineata, which, af ter great difficulty, worked down to the afflicted parts. The effect was marked and instantaneous. The medicine not only destroyed the growing foliage, bub acted as a counter-irritant and the patient began rapidly to recuperate. His periods of insensibility have les sened ami tlie extraordinary distension of the body has almost disappeared. The case still excited the curiosity of the physicians and students in attend ance, as they are enabled to note mi nutely the operations of the medicines which are administered. The proba bilities are that in less than a week McMichals will be walking the streets, loose in flesh, perhaps, but strong in the Irish grit which has carried him like a hero through his extraordinary illness. Chicago Post. State Items. New papers, one at Seward, another at York, and a third in Saline Co."" The two University societys are to have a literary contest in six weeks. O. F. Davis las resigned the position of Land Commissioner of the U. P. railroad. Glenwood has a fine new Opera House which has just been opened to the public. Mr. George M. Mills, an old seller of Omaha, died in that city on the 16th inst; also, St. John Goodrich, another old citizen, and a prominent Old-Fellow, being at the time of his death grand representative to the grand lodge. The A. & N. and the B. & M. roads had a little jar at Lincoln a few days ago. The B. & M. fearing the A. & N's. were about to trespass on their grounds, commenced laying some track to keep them off when the A. & N. yard master rushed some cars over their track and ditched them so as to prevent the B. & M's. working. The cars being ditched and damaged to the extent of $100 or so, the B. & M. went to work and laid the traick again, and run some heavily loaded stone cars on it. The matter was finally amicably settled. Oflice or Sup't. of Public Instruction, Lincoln, N'ch. Comparative statistics of Public Schools for the years ending April 1st, 1870 1877 Counties reporting 31 Gl Districts organized 707 2490 Children bet. 5 & 21 32,589 92,161 Children enr'led in schools 12,719 50,774 No of graded sch'ls 30 64 " ungraded sch'ls 536 2,432 Teachers employed 530 3,392 Average number of days by each teacher 70 93 Average salaries of males S2.810 S3.54G Average salaries of females S3.372 63,180 Apport'm'nt from State tax 620,303.23 .?80,573.90 Apport'm'nt from permanent fund $13,034.90 $98,459.39 Paid teachers dur ing year $57,738.43 457,048.70 Total expenditures all purposes 1G393084 102719221 Total value of schT property 17708317 180238588 S. li. Thompson. Statistics of the distributable school fund, 1877. From interest on bonds 818,775.09 "on certificates $16,589.20 " " on private se curities $745 Unpaid pnn. of sch'l lands $54,457.21 Rents of sch'l lands $21,958.39 One mill state tax $06,084.09 Normal Sch'l endowment fund $327.23 Fractional remainder $3.75 SI 79,735.56 Deduct sundry appropriations $10,45308 Total am't ap'riat'd in 1877 $159,281.83 S. R. Thompson, State Sup't. Pub. Ins. Liucoln, Neb. FOR THE HOUSEHOLD. Marketing. "Every lady, whatev er her position in life, ought to under- stand how to select and purchase sucll stores as are needed in her family. Possibly she may never be called upon to put this knowledge into practice No matter. It is surely worth know ing and if never brought into active use will do its possessor no harrxL This kind of knowledge, moro than almost any other of practi cal worth, must be acquired iu girlhood." "Many wives leave all household purchases, and among them the marketing, to their husbands. It is because we do not think this a wisa arrangement that we would so earnest ly enjoin on all mothers to give their1 daughters a perfect knowledge of the duties they must understand if they expect to become the true mistrssef of their own homes, the real help meets' for their husbands." Extract from article iu Home Cook Book, by Mrs. Henry Ward Beecher. Cleaning thk Scalp. Break an egg, beat it well, white and all, rub well into the scalp with a st'ff brush, and wash the scalp in lukewarm wa ter." Tar Water for Insects. For the last five years I have not lost a cucum ber or melon vine or cabbage plant Get a barrel, with a few gallons of gas tar in it; pour water on the tar, always have it ready when needed, and when the bugs appear give them a liberal drink of the tar-water from a garden sprinkler, or otherwise, and if the rain washes it off and they return, repeat the dose. It will also destroy the Col orado potato beetle and frighten the old long potato bug worse than n brush. Five years ago this summer, both kinds appeared on my late pota toes, and I watered with tho tar-water. The next day all Colorados that hail not been well protected from the sprinkling were dead, and tho others, though their name was legion, were all gone, and I have never seen one of them on the farm since. I am aware that many will look upon this witli in difference, because it is so cheap and simple a remedy. Such should always feel both their own and their neigh bors bugs, as they frequently do. Chi cago Tribune. LlTERAY WOMEX AS HOUSEKEEP ERS. It is one phase of tlie popular unjust judgement of women, even in these liberal days, that it regard literary women as necessarily neglect ful of household affairs, in the face of well-known facts to the contrary. A man of undoubted genius may be nev er so absent-minded, his financial af fairs may get into tlie wildest confu sion, and people only smile and say, "Well, one man can't bo everything. But if it is a "woman, no matter how great her ability, if her parlor-table is dusty, or if occasionally tho buttons are off her children's boots, people shake their heads solemnly, and say, "Oh, these literary women 1" Perhaps the secret of the prejudice Is; that there are those who affect tho eccentricities of genius itself, which alone makes the eccentricities endurable. De Quin cey, speaking of his mother, says, "Though unpretending to the name and honors of a literary woman, I pre sume to call her (what many literary women aie not) an intelUttual wo man." So. although leaving household-duties neglected in order to write weak articles for still weaker papers may be the fau'it of a so-called literary woman, it is not a characteristic of one who is either intellectual or womanly. The popular verdict is right, so far as this that a mother's first duty is to her family, and nothing which conflicts with and forces her to neglect that, is either womanly or proper. Be very sure that your family are contented and comfortable; that our husband finds your intelligent sympathy and counsel an aid to him in his work; that the children's place in the moth er's heart is warm and ample : in a word that your culture is but a gathering up of precious things to be poured out for their benefit, and you can snap your fin gers at xvhat your neigbors say and think. From "Twenty six Hours a Day ; "Scribner for February. "He prayeth well who loveth well Both man and bird and beast, lie prayeth best, who loveth best All things both great and small; For the dear God who loveth us. He made and loveth all." A secret drawer in an old bureau in New Orleans was found to contain an explosive machine, intended to demol ish anyone but the owner who attempt ed an opening. Age hail destroyed the effectiveness of the device, however so that when the drawer was pulled out there was no explosion. Tho con tents consisted of old pipers, of no value or interest, and it is supposed that the arangement xvas a result of somebody's insanity. Dr. W. D. Gibbon, of Weeping Water is a3 happy a3 a big sunflower now, be cause he has just received a letter from a brother in England, stating that his share is 550 pounds sterling, beside considerable interest in valuable estate. It was a rich uncle this time, and still there's more to follow. Doc. wrote by return mail, and told them to remit promptly, and he told us (in confidence mind,) that he is always dreaming now of those dear, old, rich uncles and aunts, across the living blue.