THE -HERALD. rUBLlsnED EVERY TUCEsDAY PLATTSMOUTH, NEBEASEA. OPPICBi On Vine St.. One Block North cf Main, Corner of Fifth St. OFFICIAL PAPKIl OF CASS COINTV. Terms, in Advance : One copy, one year $2.00 3n copy, lx month. l.OO 0n copy, taree mo&tha JO NEBRASKA ME1A D JNO. A. MACMUEPHY, Editor. 1ERSCVERACE COQUERS. TEEMS: $2.00 a Year. VOLUME XI, PLATTSMOUTII, NEBRASKA. THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 10, 1870. NUMBER M. THE HERALD. adveiitisim. hates. i i I i i I spa k. II. ? w. ' s w. 1 1 iii. S m. B m. 1 yr. t ciuure.. 1 00 $1 Ml fJtO ti 3 CH'H DI fl 8 .imir. i 1 M -i !) I Wi S V-, 0 M IK ai 1 it squares.! ! 8 4 i 4 7', H H )') " SO S foininii. 5 (Kh m io po i-i no no vh oat js.i -j roltimn. H mi 18 HO 1 li 1 lM5 l 4l l'! Ml f. 'l column. if Qi' 13 on '1 " 2 (o to on ) on U) hp All Advertising IiiIIh due Tartcrly. j ir?-Transient udvur'.i menu must be paid fd hi advance. I'trn copies of the llr i:ai i for mlo by It. J. Mn-i'.riit, hi 'lie 'nt(itnri and O. K. Ji.'!.liou, cor n r of Uiu and tuflll Kirctu. HENRY BCECIC, I KALE II IK I"o.iiiit"uii?e, SAFES, CHAIRS, Lounges, Tables, Bedsteads, KTO-. KTC, KTC, Of All Descriptions. METALLIC BURIAL CASES. Wooden Cofllns Cf til sizes, ready-made, and sold cheap far cai'a. O. F. JOHNSON, DEALER IK Drugs, Medicines, With m.nny thanVx f;r pa.t patronage, I Invlta 11 to rai! and cxamiii" my LARGE STOCK OP Iur nit m-n mil OoflliiK. Jl2S "SHANNON'S Livery, Sale and Feed oxnT ?vr; wtist stkket, Kn- of th.' Flatte Va Ho'se. The Oldest Livery Stabla in the Town. Good Teams Always On Hand. C'nn-f'il Iriv-rs sent with carriages if deeired. Cat ri iu-1 sent t Depot to meet trains whenever Oi doled. The.Only HEARSE In Town. Kittic-a attended and carnages furnished to freuds. Addre-- I'fv J. W. SHANNON, I'LATTs-MorTlI. NE1!. II. . IUTEBJ1.1 & Wl,o!es! sod Retail Dealer in IT: 1 LUiuoER. SASH, DOORS, BLINDS. ETC., On Main St.. cor. Fifth, rL.YTTSMOUTII. - - NEB. STILL BETTER RATES For ILiaiiibei?. WINTER STOCK I,F H. A. WATERMAN Sc SON. WALLPAPER. AUPaper TrimmBa Free cfClane ALSO, DEALER Vf Books, Stationery 3IAGAZINKS AND LATEST PUBLICATIONS. t3TPrecript!oDa carefully eomponcded by an experienced Drorjiit. 31 BEMEMBER THE PLACE Cor. Fifth and Main Streets, PLA.TTSMOUTII, NEB. FOUNDRY iachin shops. .TO 1 1 IV WV Y3I IlIV, PLATTSMOUTII, "EB., Repairer rf Steam Engines, Boilers, Saw and Grist Mills. OAS AND STEAM FITTINGS. Wrought Iron Pipe, Force and Lift Pipes, team GaugfH, Safety-Valve Governor and all kind of Bra.8 Knpine Fittings re paired on ebort notlc'. 3?nrm JVIrtoliiiiory Repaired on Short Notice. 4!-yl Sewing Machines NEW, IMPROVED LOCK-STITCH GROVER & BAKER Sowing !Macliine, FOR SALE BY WE TILL SELL All Grades of Lumber Cheap. FOR YOUR CROCERIES iO TO J.V.WECKBACH t or. Third and Maiu tK., Plattnuouth. i;uthinann' old Kauii.) Hek'.-ej'S ou hand a lurse and w cU-Sckcted ttock of Fancy Groceries, COFFEES, TEAS, EXC, ETC., Also a Largo Stock of DRY" GOODS Boots and Shoes, C II ( ) C I i E U Y , l I E E N S V A Ii K , E-c, Etc., E:c. In connection the Grocery tg a . OAKERY and CONFECTIONERY. Hitnst Pii.e PalJ for Country Prodnre. A full t-tock at ail time, and ill not he undersold. Tke notice of the Si-n: "EMPIRE BAKERY AND GROCERY." CHARLES VI ALL, With all the Extras and Attachments, such as Needles, Oil, Tuckers, Binders, Etc. Tho?e who contemplate buvinz a machine will do well to give the Grover & Baker a trial. Sat Nfadion uuarauteed. and the cheupeet machine in the market. All orders by mail promptly at tended to. Address 2iuS CHARLES VIALL, Plattsmonth, Keb. Firsi National Banl Of Plattsmouth, Nebraska, BUCCKSSOK TO Tootle, IIiAiiun. to Clnrlc. JOHN FlTZfiEBALD E. G. Lovet A. V. McLauuhmm... JOHH O lioLBKK President. , Vice-President. Cashier. Assistant Cashier. This Bank is now open for business at their new room, corner Main a:id Sixth streets, and are pre pared to traueaci a general BANKING BUSINESS. Stocks, Bords. Gold, Government and Local Securities liOUGIIT AND SOLD. Deposits Received and Interest Al lowed on Time Certificates. DRAFTS DRAWN, Available in an part of the United States and In ai) the Vrincipal Towns and Cilice of Europe. AGENTS FOR THE CELEBRATED INMAN LINE an! ALLAH LINE OF" SSTTiLVIKlJW. Person wishing to brir.2 ont their friend from Curope can PURCHASE TICKETS ntOM T9 Xliroujjli to IMiittwmoiitla. Excelsior Barber Shop. J. C. 3300ISTE, Slain Street, opposite Saunders House. THE OLD CLOTHING STAND OK VVM. STADELMANN, Nearly opp. Saunders House, on Main St. Al the old place I -till hold forth, and forthe ntfi:t!:tl ear I fttCr mx1 i;t Tt price I un aii. IT 'uii do not belle. e it. t ome and see. A Sparse Mock oT Clolliin?f Irlt'ii and I5ojf. HATS, CAPS. FURS, GLOVES and JEWELRY. t.e'iti" Fiiriii.-hiiiLT Goml iu every variety. I5t,(it- aild Shoe-, Cane. Trnt;k. Yali-". Etc. My -lin k of Boot- and Shoe. Furs and Jewelry, I am positively elo-in out. It ir the la.-t year I hall keep the-e liue-1. All Coods at a Croat Reduction in Prices. Pla:t:noUth. Nel)., -Jan. lTri. PLATTSMOtTU MILLS, fLATTSMOUTH NEBRASKA. Cokrap Heistz Proprietor. rLOUB, CORN SISAL, FEED, Ua j an band and for ea!e at lowest cih prtcea. The Highest Prices ald for Wtemland Cora. rrticaJAr atuaUcn girta to cuub vik. HAIR-CUTTING, Shaving and Shampooing. ESPECL.VL ATTENTION GIVEN TO Cutting Children's and Ladies' Hair. Call and See Boone, Gents, And get a boon In a C3 Xj 33 SZZia.VI3. n41-ly GO TO THE Post Office Book Store, H. 3. STREIGHT, Propritor, ros Tom Boots. Stationery, Pictures, Music, TOYS, CONFECTIONERY, Violin Strings, Newspapers, Novels, Song; Books, etc., etc TOST OFFICE BUILDIG, PLAITS StOUTB, USB, CURRENT PARAGRAPHS. At a recent consistory in Home, the Pope nominated twenty-tw Bishops, two of whom were nominated for the United States. Tiie bill to gire women a right to vote at municipal elections was recently de feated, by a small majority, in the Ontario (Can.) Legislature. A recent New York telegram fays all the leadinsr coal companies had agreed to susriend mining operations from the 7th inst. to the 11th of nest month. The Legislature of Kansas has passed a hill giving a bounty of five dollars per bushel for grasshopper egs and fifty cents per bushel for juvenile grasshop pers. A London solicitor William Smith has been arrested upon the charge of ap propriating & large amount of money be longing to his clients stated to be $750,-000. Henry II. Starkweather, Member of Congress from Connecticut, died in Washington, on the morning of the 2bth, oi pneumonia. He was about fifty years of age. Tde Japanese Commissioners to the Centennial G. Kunst, M. Shinda, T. Yamason, II. Shibata and 8. T. Tawara recently arrived at San Francisco, where they would remain for a few days. The British Government has ordered a steamer to proceed to the station at Loanda, on the west coast of Africa, and bring to England Lieut. Cameron and his party, w ho have recently made the transit of the African continent. The United States Supreme Court has decided that the "Vinslow patents for putting up and canning green corn are null and void, the principle involved having been anticipated by an English patent. A meeting of the National Democratic Executive Committee was held in Wash ington, a few evenings ago, Augustus Schell presiding. Senator Randolph was chosen Vice-Chairman, W. II. Barnum, of Connecticut, Treasurer, and A. D. Banks, of Mississippi, Resident Secretary. Thk regular annual meeting of the Na tional Poultry Association was recently held in Chicago. Edward M. Teall, of that city, was chosen President, and Charles P. Willard, also of Chicago, Sec retary and Treasurer, for the ensuing year. The next show of the Association will be held in Chicago from Feb. 3 to Feb. 10, 1877. The case of the Missouri State Lottery, which was carried up to the State Cour; of Appeals some weeks since, has been decided by that court, Judges Gantt and Lewis affirming the decision of the Circuit Court that the lottery is illegal, and Judge Batewell dissenting. The case will probably be appealed to the Supreme Court. It having been brought to the attention of the Secretary of War that there are in existence in different sections of the coun try many records, such as battle reports, correspondence, etc., relating to the late civil strife, he authorizes the statement that if any one who has original official documents pertaining to the war, either on the Union or Confederate side, will send them to the Secretary they will be copied for use in connection with the pub lication of the records of the war, and re turned to the owner if accompanied with such request. The originals must be sent, as copies,' for obvious reasons, can not be accepted. The Union Republican Congressional Committee has been agreed upon in caucus as follows: Alabama, Representative Chan. Ilavs; Arkan caif. Senator t. W. Duraey; California. Senator A. A. t-ar;eut: Florida, Senator H. Conover: Illi nois. Senator John A. lxuran; Indiana. Kepre reula'ive M. C. Hunt r; Iowa. Representative Jax. Wilson: Kanai, Repreientative W A. Phil lip; Kentncky, Keprecnlarive John D. White; Louisiana. Senator J. It. West; Maine, Repre sentative Eugene Hale; Massachusetts. Repre sentative Henry L. Pierce: Michigan. Representa tive Jay A. Hnhbell; Minnesota, Representative II. B. Strait; Mi sissipui. Senator James L. Al-c-rn; Nebraska, Senator P. W. Hitchcock; Ne vada, Representative William Woodburn; New Hampshire, Senator A. II Craein; New Jer sey. Representative C II. Sinnicksou: New York, Representative Thos. C. Piatt; North Car- j oiina. uepreseniaiive .toon A. iiyniuii: unio. Representative Cbas. Foster; Oreiron, Senator John II. Mitchell ; Pennsylvania, Senator Simon Cameron ; Rhode Island, Representative L. W. linlloti; fonth Carolina Representative A. S. Wallace: Tennessee, Representative Jacob M. Thoruburph; Texas, Senator Morgan Hamilton; Vermont, Representative C. H. Jo.ce: Virginia. Representative Wm. U. II. Stoweli; Wisconsin. Representative J. M. Rusk: Idaho. Delegate Theo. w. Bennett; Dakota. Dele?ate J. T. Kid der: New Mexico, Delegate S. B. Elkins; Wash ington, Delegate Urnnge Jacobs. Connecticnt, Delaware, (ieorgia, Maryland. West Virginia. Colorado. Montana. Wyoming Territory and the District of Colnmoiahave no representation. EPITOME OF THE WEEK, CONDENSED TELEGRAPHIC NEWS. At a caucus of Democratic Senators and Representatives, hela in Washington a few evenings ago, Representative Lamar presiding, the Congressional Campaign Committee was announced s follows: Representative Clymer, Pennsylvania, Chairman; Chapin, Massachusetts; Throckmorton, Texas; Hooker, Mississip pi; Hewitt Robbins, North Carolina, and Sayler, Ohio. W. W. Corcoran, J. E. Harney and Judge Mason are members on the part of the District of Co lumbia. The Senate appointed as part of the Committee, Senators White, Mary land; Wallace, Pennsylvania, and Gor don, Georgia. The Chairman of the caucus also announced the Committee on Consultation as follows: Representative Cox, New York; Whithorne, Tennessee; Randall, Pennsylvania; Goode, Virginia; Buckner, Missouri; Wigginton, Califor nia; Hartridge, Georgia; Blackburn, Ken tucky; Tarbox, 31assachusetts ; -Lynda, Wisconsin; Eden, Illinois; Payne, Ohio, and Caldwell, Alabama. m This item, troin a Philadelphia paper, indicates that Jimmy Blanchard is in the employ of a Virginia mining firm, "Flood k O'Brien, managers of the Consolidated Virginia and California mines, will send to the Exhibition the entire product of their mines fcr May, which will com prise about 150 tons of gold and silver bullion, and $10,000,000 worth of ores ot those metals." The Centennial Commissioners have appointed Mr. J. Middletou, of the Meth odist Episcopal Book Concern, New York, to take charge of the Sabbaih-school de partment of the Exhibition. A New York man, under sentence of death for killing his sweetheart, has been declared insane. Suppose he had married her? It was reported at Madrid on the 2!Uh ult. that the Carlists had suspended the lombardment of San Sebastian and re moved their siege artillery. The Spanish Bishops had ordered that the bodies of all persons who diedpiior to Feb. 9, 1875, and who were only married civilly, be ex humed and removed from the consecrated burial places. According to a Ragusa dispatch of the 29th ult., tiie insurgents were in full re treat, pursued by the Turkish troops. They had burned nine villages. A Vittokia (Spain) special of the 30th ult., announces the capture of Aregria by Gen. Quesada. Senatorial elections were held by the electoral colleges throughout France on the 30th ult. Returns from all but two districts show that the successful candi dates are thus politically divided: Mon archists, C5; pure Bonapartists, 12; Re publicans, t3; Monarchists and Imperial ists, 45. Buffet, Minister of Interior and Chief ot the Cabinet, and Dufaure, Min ister of Justice, are among the defeated. A large number of citizens left Omaha during the week ending on the 29th ult. for the Black Hills, and many persons were arriving daily, en route from the East. Much trouble is anticipated from the Indians. The Arrapahoes are said to be determined on a war for the possession of the Black Hills country, and are pre pared for iL A few days ago Cnpt. Paul Boyton swam from AKon, 111., to St. Louis, a distance of twenty. five miles, in his life saving apparatus. He wus about nine and a half hours making the trip. It is believed that E. D. Wintlow, the Boston forr, has gone to Holland with his family, where he is probably beyond the reach of our authorities, as the United States has no extradition treaty with, that Government. Winslow's forgeries aggre gated several hundred thousand dollars in amount, and he is thought to have taken a large proportion of the avails with him. In a recent letter to State Senator Burns, of Ohio, Senator Sherman favors the nomination oi Gov. Hayes for the Presidency, as being, in his opin ion, the strongest candidate the Republi cans can put in the field. Speaker Kerr has also written a letter to J. 11. Reall, of Philadelphia, stating that he does not de sire to have his name used in any connec tion w ith the Democratic National ticket this year, but expressing his judgment that the Democracy cannot do better than to nominate Gov. Hendricks for President. The St. Petersburg (Russia) Gazdte complains that American ships have for a long time been committing abuses in the Ochotk Sea. The West Virginia State Senate has tried John d. Burdett, State Treasurer, on articles of impeachment, and found him guilty and ordered his removal from of fice, by a vote of twenty to three. A dynamite explosion, followed by fire, occurred a few days ago in a factory in a thickly-settled neighborhood in the city of Baltimore. About 300 cans, contain ing twelve pounds of powder each, ex ploded in volleys, continuing for half an hour. The building was shattered, the walls crumbling in with the last volley and injuring six firemen, but none seri ously. During the explosion the greatest consternation prevailed, and several fami lies procured wagons and moved away from the neighborhood. A Madrid dispatch f the 31st ult. says Spain had intimated to Great Britain that it had undertaken to wipe out the Carlists in ten days, after which it would turn its attention to the disposition of the Cuban insurgents. A recent Romedispatch says the Vati can had instructed Cardinal Stmoni, the Papal Nuncio, to quit Madrid if tfie Gov ernment assents to an approval by the Cortes of the clause of the proposed Con stitution relating to the liberty of wor ship. Six horse-thieves among whom were three desperadoes of the frontier, named Hutchinson, Cox and Connaughty were recently hanged in Solomon Valley, Kan sas, by a vigilance committee. The jury in the trial, at St. Louis, of William McKee, one of the proprietors of the Globe-Democrat, for complicity in the whisky frauds, returned a verdict of guilty, on the night of the 31st ult., after several hours' deliberation. Th?: Scottish National Ritle Club has resolved to accept the challenge of the American Team to shoot for the w orld's championship. The buildings and other preparations for the Centennial Exposition, at Philadel phia, are reported in a forward state of advancement, and, it is said, everything will be in readiness for the opening on the 10th of May. Among the nominations sent to the Sen ate by the President on the 31st ult. was that of Charles R. Gill, of Wisconsin, to be Commissioner of Pensions, vice Henry M. Atkinson, resigned, and appointed Surveyor-General fr New Mexico. A horrible murder was committed in Brooklyn, N. Y., a few rights ago, the perpetrator (Andreas Fuchs) deliberately cutting up the body of his victim (V. W. Simmons) the next morning after the murder, and disposing of the pieces by packing them away in a tin pail, wooden chest, leather traveling trunk, etc. The residence of David W. Skidmore, near Deer Park, Long Island, N. Y., was destroyed by fire on the night of the 30th ult, and all the occupants Mr. Skid more, Fleetweeks, an old man who had lived with Skisjmore many years, Mrs. Titus, the house-keeper, and her husband were burned to death. Skidmore was an old man, almost constantly in litiga tion with his neighbors, and had, it is al leged, a great many enemies. The sup position is that he was murdered and then the premises were fired, the occupants be ing unable to escape. Count Andrassy'm note was communi cated to the Sublime Porte, on the 1st, by the ambassadors of Austria, Russia and Germany. The ambassadors of other powers at the same time declared they saw nothing in the proposal contrary to the treaty of Paris. The Sultan promised to examine the proposal and report to the powers his decision. The trial of the whisky-fraud cases in I Milwaukee has been postponed till the 1st of March. Illness of an important wit ness for one f the defendants was the cause of the postponement. The statement of the condition of the public debt Feb. 1, 13 as follows: Six per cent, bonds $l,'12,'it.R " trive per cent, bonds Total coin bonds... f Lawful money debt Matured debt Legal-tender notes Certificates of deposit Fractional currency Coin certificates Interest Total debt Cash in Treasury Coin Currency .... Special deposin, held for redemp tion of certificates of deposit bc-7.Ha 1,750 $l,'00.W)ti WO H,itj 7rt0 Tl,l.w7 4VB.'.4.:iS 84.MH.) .f4,i4t,4att.9;0 S73.fi0I.3ftl .11,S.MS 40.600,000 f lCfl.l.l.l4i .. S'-.ns.'M 0;!" l.CiiS.lV 10, 'ST). Total In Treasury Debt less cash In Treasnry . . . . Decrease during January Decrease since June 30, 187 j. . Bonds issued to Pacific Railroad Companies, interest payable in lawful money, principal outstand ing SM.623.M2 Interest accrued and not yet paid... .li!.li7 Interest paid by the United States.. 3lU,0l:l Interest repaid by transporta tion of mails, etc 6,Ui9,02 Balance ol interest paid by United States 23,172,4.79 At Indianapolis, on the 1st, fifteen 'of the convicted members of the Indiana whisky ring were sentenced, eight of them to two years in the Penitentiary and each to pay $1,000 fine; one to three jears in the Penitentiary and to pay $1,000 fine; one to one year in jail and to pay $1,000; and five to six months in jail and to pay $500 each. Bingham, the leader of the ring, was not included in the number of those sentenced. Coitstantine Maocire, ex-Collector of Internal Revenue at St. Louis, on the 1st, entered a plea of guilty to the first five counts of the indictment against him. These counts charged him w ith neglect or dereliction of duty in not reporting to his superior officer certain irregularities of distilleries'. A Berlin telegram of the 2d says the negotiations for a compromise between the Church and the State had been broken off, and the Ultramontanes were display, ing all their old bitterness in opposition to the Government, insisting as a pte liminary condition of an adjustment of differences that Dr. Falk, the Minister of Ecclesiastical Affairs and Public Instruc tion, shall be removed. The Federal Council had resolved to annul the decree prohibiting the exportation of horses. It was reported that Bismarck had demand ed of Italy the surrender of Count von Arnim under the provisions of the Extra dition treaty. Dispatches of the 2d, from Madrid, Bayonne and Santander, report continued national successes. The following failures at the East were reported on the 1st: The Seamless Cloth ing Company; liabilities about $500,000 capital $200,000. The Easterbrook Steel-Pen Company; capital $125,000. Judson Bros., pork-packers, New Haven, Conn.; liabilities estimated at $300,000 assets $150,000. A writ of 7iabea$ corpus in the case of Edward S. Stokes, the murderer of James Fisk, was granted on the 1st, being made returnable on the 5th at White Plains, N. Y. A very severe gale occurred at the East and South, along the Atlantic coast and back in the interior, on the morning of the 2d. Considerable snow fell in some sec- j tions, and a great deal of damage was done j by the wind. The shipping along the coast suffered considerably. Many build ings throughout the country were blown down,, a large number unroofed, and steeples and chimneys were demolished. The damage at Baltimore is estimated at $40,000, and at Albany $30,000. Much damage was done to the Centennial build ings in Philadelphia. The Connecticut Democratic State Con vention is to meet on the 23d, and the Re publican Convention on the 2Dih inst The Michigan Republican State Con vention to elect delegates to the National Convention will be held at Grand Rapids, on the lOlh of May. The list of churches called to the Ad visory Council to be Iteld in Plj'mouth Church on the 15th inst. has been com pleted, and comprises 171 churches of New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania. Maine. New Hampshire, Vermont, Massa chusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, Ohio, Indiana, Michigan, Illinois, Wisconsin, Iowa, Minnesota, Missouri, Kansas and the District of Columbia, besides several prominent ministers without a charge. It was reported by a Ragusa dispatch of the 3d that AH Pasha had offered, on behalf of Turkej-, to cede to the Prince of Montenegro the districts of Suterina, Zubzi and Bagagni, in Herzegovina and Albania, and a port on the Adriatic, if the Montenegrins will withdraw aid from the insurgents, and military operations are suspended. A Vienna telegram of the same date says that, on the preceding day, a fight occurred on the Croatian aud Bos nian frontier, in which the insurgents were worsted and forced to flee into Aus trian territory, whither the Turks fol lowed. The funeral of M. Deak.the Hungarian statesman, took place at Pesth on the 3d, and was the occasion of a most imposing demonstration. Cardinal Ledochowski has been re leased from imprisonment, and informed that if he enters the provinces of Silesia or Posen he will be interned at Torgan. m Nine of the parties recently tried and convicted at Indianapolis for complicity iu whisky frauds, were placed in the State Prison at Jellersonville, Ind., ou the evening of the 2d. The prisoners, prior to their present trouble, occupied high positions, and were numbered among the best citizens of Evansville. Toe Republican Congressional Com mittee held a meeting in Washington on the evening of the 3d, at which Simon Cameron was chosen Chairman, and Judge Edmunds Secretary. An Execu tive Committee, consisting of Jlessrs. Cameron, Logan, Piatt of New York, Rusk of Wisconsin. S. W. Horsey, J. R. West, Hubbell of Michigan, Cragin of New Hampshire, and Sinnickson of New Jersey, was appointed. Gen. W. T. Sherman has written a letter to Representative Da1ze.ll, of Ohio, in which he says: "I never have been, am not now, aud never will be aeaudidate for the high office of President before any convention or the people." ILe expresses a preference for Qov, Haves fofhat office. FORTY-FOURTH CONGRESS. Monday, Jan. 31. -tfoint resolutions were offered In the Senate, propofing amend ment to the Constltntlon so as to provide for the election of -resident. Vice-President and Sena tors of the United Stales by a direct vote of tiie people. Among the bills ii.'rodiirert was one to amend the act of June 4i, iK7t. for the relief of settlers on railroad lands 1 he House j'dnt reso lution to pay interest on the 3.5 Disirict of Co lumbia bonds was di-oussed. . . . Among the bills introduced in the House were for the recon struction of all tariff and collection laws; t revise and simplify the taritT; to forbid Territories incurring indebtedness in aid of rail road and other private corpora ion s ; to estab lish an education?! fund, etc.; organizing the National Railway Company for the purpose of coRHtrncting, operating aud maintaining a double track cheap-freight railway from the Ailan'ie seaboard to St. Lou's. Chicago and Coun cil BlufM with branches to other centers of population, production and commerce, and to regulate some of the Interests of commerce among the Slates. Resolutions were adopted calliug or the Secretary' of 'he Treasury ior a staseinent as to the amount of actual cash iu the Treasury on the2ih clt. ; Instructing the Ju diciary Committee t. inqnire and report as to whether the Central Pacific. Kansas Pacific, Un ion Panne and other roads to which bonds and subsidies have been granted by the fioverutnent. have fully complied with the requirements of law, etc. ; instructing the same committee to in quire whether or cot the Union Pucitic Company has forfeited Its charter; instructing the Com mittee ou Banking and Currency to inquire whether the commercial and Industrial interests of the country do not require that the retirement and cancellation of legal-tender notes shall cease, and whether common and equal iusiice to the whole people do not require that United St tes notes shall be substituted for National Bank pa per instead of National Bank paper being substi tuted for United States notes. The Military Academy Appropriation bill v.as reported iroin Committee of the Whole, with aineutluieuts, and passed: by Its provisions the pay of cadets i? fixed at 4 ', without rations. Tuesday, Feb. 1. In the Senate an adverse report was made from the Fiuance Com mittee on Mr. Bogy's bill authorizing the pay ment of duties on imports in legal-tender and Na tional liauk notes. A petition was presented Iroin citizens of Illinois asking for the repeal ot the Specie R sumption act aud substitute leiral tender for Nati.ual Bank circulation, etc. Bills were passed to es'abiish certain post routes in Texas; to eslablieh a land otlite in the southern pHrt of I tab. Territory, to be knowu as the Beaver District In the House, the Senate bill removing the political disab ti tles of Oeo. S. Hawkins, of Florida, wa pafcd. The proposed amendment to the Con stitution reported from the Judiciary Committee, providing that no person who has held, or may heteatter hold, the otliC ! of President, shall ever again Oe eligible to such office, was taken up and !iscu-ed, aud a substitute wa uttered by Mr. Frye. fixing the term ol office of Presid-nt at six years, and providing that any person who shall be elected to and shall hold the o!Kce of Presi det t. or who has for two year held such olHce, shall be Ineligible to a re-election. Wednesday, Feb. 2. The House Joint resolution directing the Coniuiirsiouers of the District of Columbia to pay interest on bonds is sued In pursuance of the act of tsongress approved June t'. 1-74, out if any Kinds in the I nited States Treasury mhject to the requisition of said Commissioners, was further cour-i'cred in the Senate, the pending question beii g on an amendment prohibiting any further issue of 3. Kb bonds under said act A Mil was passed in tbo liouso providing for the sale of Indian lauds iu Kansas to actual settlers; it authorizes the payment by settlers and purchasers under appraisement already made of he appraised vattte of their farms in six equal annual install ments, and also provides for a new Appraisement. The proposed Coustl.ti'.ional am-ndiiient limiting the Presidential term was taken up, and. alter discussion and the rejection of proposed amend ments. vas dually defeaied veas 144, navs 10'i. lets than two-thirds in the aftfrmu'.lve. Thursday, Feb. 5. In the Senate, the bill to pay interest on the 3.6i District of Colum bia bonds was amended so as to prohibit any further issue of such bonds nnder the act of Cou grers of June 20, 1"?7-1. and providing that thero shall be no increase in the total indebtedness of tiie District, and the bill, as amended. wfs passed. Resolutions of workingmen of De troit in lavor of the repeat of the Re sumption act were prteeuted and referred a resolution was adopted in the Ifottse directing the Secretary of War to report to the House the entire cost of the last fiscal year of the S gnal Service. A till was tiassed for the payment of disabled soldiers on the rolls of the House. A bill was introduced and referred lor the encouragement of the con duct ol commerce in vessels, four-fifths of which at least are owned by citizens of the United States. The Consular and Diplomatic Appropria tion bill (iHii.Sir) was taken np in Committee f the Vnol and debated. A message was received from the President and refeired, returning, with out his approval, the act transferring the custody of i ertain Indian irust funds from the Secretary of the Interior to (be Treasurer of the United States, w ith a communication from fne Secretary of the Interior, setting out that the act was not sufficiently definite to accomplish the end de sired. THE MARKETS. Febucaby 3, 1376. NEW YORK. Livb Stock. Beef Cattle $9.25.ai2 50. Hogs Live, f 7.87HGS.I-14. Sheep $5.-.'5a7.37'. BitiADsTurrs. Flour Good to choice, $.". 403 5.90; white wheat extra, f 5.I8V 73. Wheat No 2 Chicago, $1.1!1.21; No. Milwaukee spring, il.19i3tl.-Zi. Rye Western and State, ttji37c Barley SSfgSc. Corn Mixed Western, 6Ufc 63V4C. Oats Mixed Wesern, 44cfc4-'c. Pkovisioss. Pork Mess, $Jl.lO&M.-23. Lard Prime Steam, U'&liJic. Cheese tij.l-';ic. Wool. Domestic fleece. 413-toC. CHICAGO. Live Stock. Beeves Cho're, $ .2o?r.3.50; good, JLVaS-OO; medium, $t.'V4-40; butch ers' stock, $:i.0KS3.75; stock cattl . $3.8 6 8.7r. Hogs Live, $7.307.70. Sheep- Oood to choice, ft.73&5.). Provisions. Butter Choice, '.5'lc. Eggs Fresh, isairtc. Pork Mess, $l.70iiy.7 Lard $lilOai-J15. BRBAnsTcrrs. Flour White Winter Extra, $1.7."-7.50; spring extra. $4.0mS'.-i. Wheat Spring, No. 3, S9i99ViC-. Corn-No. 2, 40 10Vc. Oats No. i, i?ac. Rye No. 2, b7&b74c. Barley No. 2, 78(a7S"4c. Lcxbir-First and Second Ciear, f 40.00 4S.O0; Common Boards, $11 Of 12.0'; Fencing, $12.00ai.00; "A" Shingles, $i.l0&i.iX ; Lath, $1.7."2.00. EAST LIBERTY. Liv Stock. Beeves Best, $ti 0tK3S.'0; me dium, $1.7525 2:. Hogs Yorkers, $7.8CK28.(0; Philadelphia., $3.103.-Jo. Sheep Best, $5.25 Q.6 00; medium. $4 2&&V01. FACTS AM) FIGURES. It takes 40.000 acres of land to supply a single New York manufacturer with leaf tobacco. 1 DuKtM) the past year there were SS.fl.Ki prisoners in the New York Tombs, and at one time 740. There are thirty-two cities in the Ger man Empire which have a population of more than 50,000 each. Three assays of ore from the Silver Prince mine at Yavapai. Arizona, recent ly made, averaged f 1,47 a ton. Rhode Inland savinss banks returns show 1.3 11, 330 due depositors, a gain of $2,500,000 over the previous year. The deposilors number 101,635. A single grain of wheat, accidentally dropped in a garden in Hoveringham, En gland, last spring, produced sixty-three ears and more than 3,000 grains of wheat; probably the largest yield ever known, but showing what good soil and good cultivation can accomplish. Not many years ago, when nearly every country family grew and made their own pickles, in Westchester County, N. Y., that now yields the largest quan tity, not 5,0X).000 cucumbers a year were produced ; at the present time, when the manufacture of pickles for sale has be come an immense business, Westchester averages a yearly yield of from 70,000.000 to 80,000,000. and the product of other sections has increased in like proportion. A recent number of the Fiuanritd Chronicle gives a list of the railroads that have defaulted in the interest of their bonds since the panic of Sept., 1873, to gether with the amount of their bonds outstanding, respectively. There are 19'i detaulting roads, and the bonds on which they have defaulted amount in the aggre gate to $783,'jt7,G(i5. The largest propor tion, $232,3(56,701, was defaulted on in 1874; the next large&t proportion $150, 233.000, iu 173; the amount -J. faulted in 173 was $140,418,000. Of the total amount of bonds defaulted ou, $533,015, 000 is iu default still. According to Poor'n Manual the entire bonded debt ot the railroads in the United States is $2, 000,000,000 ; so that about thirty-nine per cent, of this i now in default. wont to Ceylon, for Lou to come mct d to snr thi.t SENSE AM N(Si:St:. Idaho Is going to weed out polygamic John Oh exs o-.veus $t)0,0JD. Boston P..t. The street car-t of Constantinople carry dogs t.s well its Turks. The nu n who alw tys tell go.) I stories ireneral! v tell old ones. The Prince of Wale He should have vaitiil and si.-c hhn. It t'l.ts a man o:i Ids what he ralis scll"-pc-siou is fitly brass. .Ni0 Or'.rnn A uh' fitn. China iiks for 7,000 square feet on the Centennial grounds. Chin always had a weakness tor s (iiarc IVeL 'ircinrl r l're. Onk thing is iilaiu. we tun never havt; easy limes, as a nation, so long as our live-cent mcu pcrsUl in smoking tit'teeu cent cigars. Koihkt Toomus says that hchaa.no doubt that t 1acc;i shortens some men's lives, lie said so jut utter feeing a negro crushed by a hoghca.l of tobacco. Iiitu.HAM YoL'm: denies that ever one of his wives jumps fT a closet when he is heard wij ing his feet on th" door-btep. lie says love lilies his household. IlisMARf'K says t':e Cerman journalists M are too apt to draw on their iinagiiiiiiins for sensation il iUlitks." It is fortunate that the eil is confined to Germany. What's the ue of trying to cultivate fat i ll expressions? When the tlyi a:uite fkud lay dead he looktd tl.e in.a-e ol " some steady (Jerinan philosopher." John Pancake, who got rich in Neva da, lias come h me to .New Jeisey and ch-uiged his name to Urown. Correct. A pancake is ulwiys brown ufier it is re turned. New York has a troubadour who wears white kid gloves and sillies under ladies' uiudows o' nights. Some evening some yeilow house dug will have a meal of nice so!t veal. A San Fh.ncico man rt cf-nt'y oflVred to exhibit a headless hen. It was found upon investigation that the apparent nion stiosity had been produced by the most diab dical aud cruel operation. It is proper during leap year for turns ladies to loaf tirotiud t hutch door an 1 steps, and spit nil t'Touud. m.d talk about how pn tty the blushing young men h ok as they nio lestly " in. Rovit tntinel. A London physici in litis caused some alarm by delive: ing a lei-ttue o i ttie pros pect of a reappear -i nee of the plague which raedon the Continent and iu En gland in 1665. The lancet says ulai m on the sub jcel i-t unnecessary. A New York dentist says that tooth brushes make business lorthe dentists. It people would let their teeth td.-ne. hf says, there wouldu' t be lepa'uiug croitgt Io keep one dentist busy. While Legislatures o on framing laws concern ; n x. the I ramp nuisance. ' hf thrifty granger h s 'S no tiinf. but buys a brindk bull-pup tin I trains him. If there is any thing a tramp despires it is a brindle bull pup. St. iMiiit lie publican. (It iz, who took a trip to the country yesterday, remarked, after a night of serious contemplation, "How closely a tanner, who has a big load to pull, rc-s(-.ibles a locomotive, lie pull's, and blows, and gets up Ids learn." Cincin nati Tiine. The Iloston Traveller says: "Centen nial woolen checked cloths with the fig ures "76"' woven in each square arc now being worked up at some of the lare doihijig-houses of this city. Some of the fashion of the centennial year are likely to be w onderful, if not fearful. Those Kentucky papers do well enough once in a w hile. Here, for instance is tiie Litiufjxton Era remarking: " How olten have we seen the blooming maiden upon whose fa -e smiles danced like sunbeams upon the bosom of the sea, and whose life gave promise of happiness unalloyed and hope unrequited, silting with a huge wad of gum in her mouth and her beautiful chin rising aud falling like a wave upon the octau." An important decision h"s just been rendered in a New York court. A property-owner had brought suit to restrain a str'ct raihvaj' company from clearing their tracks of snow in such a manner that the accumulation was piled up in tho gutters bdore his residence, impairing his rightful access to the street, i ho Court decided in favor of the complainant, and expressed the opinion ih.tt tiie streetcar company should be compelled to cut away the snow when it became an ob struction to travel. Father McLocohlin, of St. Aloysius Catholic; Church, I'oitstowu, Pa., htaiing that some of the females of his congrega tion were given to Hirting on the street, disguised himself and went out to try it. He drew out his handkerchief and, wav ing it, soon had die pleasure of receiving a number of flirting signals in return. Then under the light of a pas-lamp lie re vealed himself to some of the girls, caus ngtliem to flee from the wrath which they did not escape in his Sunday sermon. He thinks he will bo able to break the mem bers of his congregation of flirting. The caution manifested by iusurance companies in paying losses is frequently in sharp contrast with the zeal exhibited in inducing parties to insure; but it is probably a sharper contrast in New Hamp shire than anywhere else, unless the Bos ton New shamelessly misrepresents that State in a story it tells of Concord. " There was a fire insurance company there a few rears ngo," says the Acws, "oflicered aiainly by retired business men. Ii:sur. mce policies had to be approved by three lireet ors, and ihc rules gave each of these i fee of ten cents. There was as much .xmipctition for this work as there is among .Maat husetts coroner for a corpse. Several d. re j tors had keys to the post ofhYe box of the company, and there was considerable strife lor the letters. A wa' got hold of a blank, one d ty, and filled out carefully an application for iusurance on a powder mill. One lucky director got it from the otlict,, and at once approved it without reading. Two others followed, happy in the thougt.t that they had eaclt earned ten cents as well as served the company. The laugh that west around when the story was told 'ill not soon bo forgotten." On account of the recent death of youne Mr. Winn, of vVoburn, Mass., the $100,Vx0 lett by his father tothe Unitarian denomination, to le appropriated to such objects as the Jfev. Dr. A. P. Peabody and Edward E. Hale may determine, will soon le ready for u.-e, and various plans are proposed for the appropriation of tne money. Among these plans are the en dowment of the Unitarian 7' f the founding of a Professorship of dc clesiastieal History at Cambridge, ihe establishment of a "book fund, the. build ing of a Unitarian hall in Boston, the en dowing of the Sunday-Sc hool Society, and the building of a suitable Unitarian church in the citv of Washington. Be tween Dr. Pealodv with his conservative wisdom, and Mr. llale w ilh his discursive enterprise and general enthusiasm, all the plans proposed will lie likely to have a fair consideration, and there is surely no danger cf the money lying long idle or being inexcess of the demand. A. Evening l'iet. Twenty thousand books have been stolen from the San Francisco Library within a year. San Francisco thieves are great readers. The mother cf Chirley RS3 believes he w ill yet coo.e tack to her. Remarkable Discoveries by Prof, liny den in the Far West. Prof. Hayden, of the Government Geo logical Survey in th far West, has pro pared his tcport, which will soon be pub lished. The following is the substance of his discoveries: "TLo Klo Dc Chilly, for a distance of about thhty-tive miles "above its mouth, Is so cunotied mi.l the wubh (or the bed of th! stream Is perfectly dry the renter por tion of the year, cuts from wall ruck to wull. rock so frequently that it Is impossible to travel up it, except In the btd, mid thut is bo tortuous it iid rocky in phtecs thut it' would bediilli ull if not impossible. Making ad. tour to tho right, the tirst opening Into the canon was rem tied ten miles above. Iu here nti interesting and extent-he ruin was found which was so well preserved that It aei i ued to have been vacuti 1 less than a score of years, and so Ueur Hko the work manship and maun, r of building of th present Moioils, that it would not be ditll cult to imagine them lurking among the dn fcerti'U tuotiis. This ruin was situated in a long ca c like boich or nn m, running along the taee of a perpendicular l-lutf, some lifty feet above Its tinse. and a total length of nearly 300 ynrds. Tiie tow n was irregularly but compactly built, conforming to the rock on wliieli it was placed, the rooms m ranged in a single row mostcd the way, but at cither end bunching up to two or three deep. A ground plan shon s peventy-flve rooms with iuany little irregular "cubby holes," with a total length of Ml feet. A lew jbiiU fur tin r to the light are a half dozen building. Cistiinsand reservoirs yet remain perfect enough to show tin ir purpose.. In the cen ter ol the ma.-s was a w i It-preserved circular apartment a little below ti e general level of the others, that was probably an tutufti. Tho gout corrals were inrido, between the house and the blulT. Digging beneath the debris, several pieces of "liiicly-prt -served pottery were found, the same tineiy ornumented, and gla.ed ware of which the fragments arc no universally scattered over the whole coun try, bcucuth the center of the town there was found in one group some whole jnrs of about two gallons capacity cucli, of the gray indented w are, but they were- too fragile to transport upon pucli-mulet. Resides the pottery, many stone implements and arrow points were unearthed. Another detour to m the right, this time over an ele ated plateau " of w hi to sandstone, across w hlcli was drifted great dunes of w hite sand, brought the party to the famous so-tailed diamond Holds of Arizona, ubout which there was such au ei eltcment In 174. Llrpeilng ou Us baro red plain, upon which tho tun butt wiih redoubled intensity, only long enough to gather about a pint of garnets, which were of txecllcutquullty utid very abundant, c:mp w as made at the foot of ti side canon w hich ciinie in from the w est, and wus known as the Canon I'.onlto I'lil- ; quito. Another group of ruins occurred here, not in a large town but In scattered houses up and dowu the l)c Cbelly and lioitito. A maiKcd feature was great reser voirs in which t here was, even now, abund ant and excellent wafer. 'J wo or three miles bolow in the canon of the main stream wus a well-preserved two-story house, standing upon a bench elevated fifty feet above the vulley, and overhung bv a great roof of rock that etlcciually shielded it from the storms. Near by was a great natural rescrtolr Idled with good water. Another live or six miles anil the canon of the l)e t'helly opened out Into n great valley, from one to three miles 1 i width, utid extending up to the foot of the great canon near Fort Defiance. Twenty live to thirty-five miles above the IJonito are some peculiar table rocks and monuments thut form notable laud-mui ks. -The ruins are now scarce, only a few being met w ith In the etives at the side of the vulley. The bot tom lflnds bear the impress of very numerous ruins, adobe very likely, that are now almost entirely obliterated, ami would hardly be noticed were it not for the broken pottery. At the head of the valley of the Do Chelly. the trail turned off to the southwest Just above the upper ed?e of the great white mesa. Tuking only two others, Mr. Barber and l.ee the guide, and sending the remain der of the train back some fifty miles where there was suitable gruzlng, Mr. Jackson con tinued over to the Moquis Pueblos seventy five miles distant, w ith only the photographic apparatus nnd supplies for live days. Teijua wus reached by noon of the following day. As these Pueblos have been so frequently described and illustrated, the party spent only two days and a half among the six moht easterly towns, viz.: Tequa, he-chum-e-wav, Moqui, Moo-shar-nen, Jshong-a-pabwo and Kuc-paw-a-we. Photographs of each of these were made, and numerous sketches, Illustrating: their habits, dress and occupa tions, collections of reccut and ancient pot tery and tools, and other objects of interest, were made. The comparison between the workmanship of the northern town builder and these Moquis was very mu-h in favor of the former. The highest perfection was reached in the clitr houses of the KiO Maucoa, where some of the houses were marvels of linish aud durability; and then, traveling toward the Moquis, there is a gradual merg ing of one style into tbo other, from the ncutly-ctit rock and cornet angle to the comparatively crude buildings now iuhab ild. Retracing their stepa to the Ban Juan, at the mouth of the Dc Chelly, the party now traveled toward the Mcrra Abajo, up a stream known as Epsom Creek, from the water which is found at its head tustingand operating like that of salt. The usual in definite ruins which occur on low lands con tinued up this valley over thirty niilea. To the west was a labyrinth of cations run ning ofT into those of the (Jrcat Colorado, an examination of some of which discovered many cave and cliir houses and towns, all of the same general type as the others. The ruins gradually diminished as they ap proached the Mcrra Abajo, and several days spent in the examination of the canon and plateau about it aud the Sierra la fcal fulled to brinz to light any more evidence of their occupation. Nearly opposite the Sierra Abajo or Blue Mountains, as they are locally known, head the great canons and valleys of the Montezuma, which empties Into the San Juan. Here the bottom of the canons hare ouee supported a very thickly-settled com munity. There is almost a continuous series of ruins for a distance of twenty-tlvn miles. This, in one canon only, and all the others contain numerous remains, chiefly in cliff-houses and towns. In the mala canon lirst spoken of are two ruins notublo for the size of the. stone employed in their con-truction. In one, built upon a small isolated table land in th middle ot the vul lev, are etones set upon end, six feet in length by eighteen Inches square, and rang ing along the walls a distance of twenty-five or thirty yards. Another case i where stone seven feet In heighth fabovc ground) and twe'itv Inches square, are standing per pendicularly about live f.-et apart, and form one side of a wall Inclosing the ruins of a large, important building. Throughout the cation every available defensive point has be n utilized and are now covered with the remains of heavy walls and large blocks of houses. Another singular feature was the number of holes cut into the perpendicular lower wall of the cation for the purpose of ascending the rock, boles just large enough to give a hand and foot-hold, and leading either to some walled-up cave or to a build ing erected above, fcomc of these pteps a-cended the nearly perpendicular face of the rock for i-'xt or '-.'Hi feet. On exposed surfaces, disintegration has almost entirely weathered away the boles, while on more protected surfaces they are deep enough to still answer their original pur pose. The main Western brunch of th Montezuma contains the greater number nnd more important, ruins of all the northern tributaries of the San Juull, west of the Hut Matieos. Water wa found in a few pool near its head and lower down running along in a small stream, a distance of two or three miles, when it sank again. The bottom are rich, utid the preent Indians, Ub s, w ho oe ctmv the countries, raise good crops of corn without irrigation. The result of this trip wa the collection of a large number of utensils, both modern and ancient, stone arrcw and spear points, knives aud axes, photographs, espeeiallv lu-trative of the most important ruins, and numerous sketches of everything of note, which will be brought out iu detail in tho regular publication of the survey. The next meeting of the Ohio State teachers will b-j held at Put-in Bay, Jun 27, l7ti, and will continue m session three d iy. A Loudon paper says that the Sultan is -un ignorant, besotted lool, with oc casional interludes ot actual insanity."' A Kochester paper calls him "old Tice," and the professor is measuring oil a ood-sized earthquake for that town.