twznarsc-TKWrTrrnastrnTrocsoaasxTTEr-T- 1 rr.nu ' "v vuiivi:vTLi.utMm'.w.'tt'jiuvi;iugBSCTrn iY- .' Sfe5F Y ran ESTABLISHED I8GG. I OLDEST PAPER IN THE STATE. AUBURN, NEBRASKA, THURSDAY, AUGUST 10, 1882, VOL, 27, NO, riaEiiwiiaWMjuaaiii.Awiiai ry -w rw y ns? v ffl &BAir H& PIT 712$ ha Oij '1 J JL&OaddlJ Jt&u CSa . CM DRTJGQISTS T SUCCESSORS TO S. H. MADDY, I Have Just Received an Immense Stock of Drugs, Stationery, TOILET ARTICLES, And everything that pertains to the Drug Business. We propose to compete with ami firm in the County. Call and see us, and he convinced. Physician's Prescriptions and family Receipts carefully prepared. HOLLADAY & EBERLY, North Auburn, Nebr. Summer Styles ! Summer Styles ! Ay xmnsysE stock at the Ofnv 1 H Clothing Kqunl to Custom Work! EJoots'and Shoos of I2vry Varioty! D.mlles' EM nc Shoes :i Specialty! Nobby Moll ami SUM Iflsils! Klcgant EMiriiiKliIii? Cioorts! Trunks ami Valises by the Efiumlietl ! HURLBUT, Tecumseh, Nebraska. BUSINESS CARDS. J. I ir. i) no Any, Allonuy unit Counselor J. B. KELSEY, i President. P. P. BTAItlN, Oashior. It niwnvll li nt IjIXW, Noli S T r L L , ATTORIVIOVS AT I..WV. Oilleeof CoiiHty Judge, Hrownvlllo. Nebraskn. A s- rv. imm BANK OF AUBURN, ir u Jj ij jv u j. l , .. yxloluu, Siu-gooU) OlintctrlolivT . hrufiintixlln ISM. i.nonK-ii in iiniwnvuio jono. V'tllocllMilii .street, Hrownvlllo, Ntt). B- T. WEST, M. D. Physician and Surgeon, Calvort. Noliralcn. OFFICE. Nickell ,fc Shurts' Drug Store. J.M.GLASG0Wi -PHYSICIAN AND SURGE0N-- NORTH AUBURN, - - NEBR ;yjResideiico Gilmore's Block. D. J. WOOD, .1 'O T, 'Mil I ' PVR I a V, AND Lightning, Fire and Wind INSURANCE AGENr G. "W. CORNELL, .ITTttlWJRJ' .ST JTj.VU CALVERT, NEH. OFFICF.. One door North of the Nemaha County Bank. Will practice in all the Courts r, AU1IUIIX, SEHHASKA, IS HUW OPEN FOR BUM Ami oiror.s Its Services to tlio Citizenx of Auburn -and NEMAHA COUNTY, Kur tho iraiisni'tton f any the lino of Business In 13 a n k i 11 9; jnd attend to Collections. V Crothcx 9 BOOTS, SHOES, AND HARNESS. Mnilo nml repnlreil us well ns can lie ilnno niiy where, on short i.utlee, and VERY REASOXAllLK TKllMS. JVemaha City, Xohr. Dr. &. Opporxnann, Physician and burgeon, Has hcen located in Nemaha County since 1 86S. Strict attention paid to all ACUI'F. and CHRONIC DISEASES. AlUicduiw or' the Ear and Eyo skillfully T.e.teJ. B"SAitificial cye always on hand to"lg$fl Suit any size or color. Calls at tended to day or night OFFICF. Northwest corner Court and Second Strerts. RESIDENCE Southwett corner Main and sd Streets, SHERIDAN, N EB. aoy l Mm to Fa rmers G. W. FAIRBROTHER, SR. IsTotar'y Public. Will pay attention to C ONVEYANCIKTG And Land Agency Business. Ami InltltiK PonoHltlntiN. liluiilt IK-mIn, Mortgages, mul nil Korts of UIiuiUs on hand, S. A. Osborn, G. W. Tnyloi Notary Public. Osboiw & Taylor, ATTORNEYS and Counselors a! Law. Calvort nl Brownvillo. PRACTICE IN THE STATE AND FED ERAL COURTS. The umlPixluiied Iiiih lor snle I ho NORWEGIAN PLOWS! EC ax-rows CULTIVATORS, Woll known to ho thu best, which ho will soil cheaper thnn the cheapest. Farmers, Call and Seo, 8$cbva$ha SUvnliiscv l$(ty Entered at the poitollke at South Au burn, Nebraska, as Second Cl.iai matter, THE VETO. Tull Toxt of The Messago. Following is the lull text of tho I'rp.sidi'Ht'a uu'dsagu veluing tlio liver and harbor bill To tho House of liouresentativcs: Jlaviny watched witli inucli inteiorit I lie progress of House hill iiiunber 0, 212, entilled, "Anaot lnaUing an ap propriation for the ooiibtniclion, le pair, and pretforvatiou uncertain works on tlio rivers and harboj, and for oth er purposes," and having since it was received, carefully examined it, alter mature consideration J :bu constrained to return it herewith to the House of Representatives, in whieli it originated, without my signature, and with my ob jections to its passage. .Many appro priations in tho bill aro clearly for the general welfare, and mewt benelleient in their charade! . 'J'wifvf tie objects for which provision is ta'i'j wuro by mo considered so impnr' !,Umt felt it nMruU' ttiUi4jIikL;W' tl'f''i;v tioltoi' ;iiC;rrS. inlh'y iTuin.7 !,,'. sage, in Deceinber lat, 1 urged tli- vital importance of legislation inr the reclamation uf the marshes and for the establishment of harbor lines along the I'otomac front. In April last, by special message, I recommended au ap propriation for the improvement of the Mississippi l'iver. It i not necessary that I say that when my signature would make the bill appropriating for theso and other valuable National ob jects a law, it is witli CilSKAT UKI.l'fTAK('i: and only under a sense of duty that I withhold it. My principal objection to the bill is thai it contains appropria tions for a purpose not for common dofenseorgeiier.il well aro and which do not promote commerce among the the states. These provisions, on the contrary, aro entirely for tho benefit of particular localities in which it is pro posed to make improvements. I regard such appropriation of public money as beyond the powers given by the Con stitution to Congress and the Presi dent. I feel more bound to withhold my signature lrom this bill, because of tho peculiar evil which manifestly would result from this infraction of tlio Constitution. Appropriations of this nature, to be devoted purely to local objects, tend to increase in num ber and amount. As tho citizens of one state find that money to raise which they, in common with the whole country, are taxed is to ho expended for local improvement in another state, tliey demand similar benefits for tlioui solves, and it is not unnatural that they should seek to indemnify thein sohes for such of tho public, funds so used by securing appiopriatious for similar improvements in their own neighborhood. Thus, as tho bill be comes more objectionable, it secures more support. J ins result is invaria ble, and necessary follows a neglect to observo tho withhold my signature from the bill containing tho appropiiations, which, in my opinion, greatly exceed in amount tho needs of the country for tho present fiscal year. It being tho usage to provide money for these pur poses by annual appropriation bills, the President is, in effect, directed to expend so large an amount of money within so brief a period that the ex penditure cannot bo made economical ly and advantageously. An extrava gant expenditure of the public money is an evil not to be measured by the value o that money to the neonle. WHO AUK TAX It!) VOU IT. They sustain greater injuiy in Hie de moralizing elYeet produced upon those who are intrusted with olllcial duty through all the ramifications of gov ernment. Theso objections could lie removed and every constitutional pur pose readily obtained should Congress enact that one-half only of the aggre gate amount provided for in tlio bill bo appropriated for expenditure during the fiscal year, and that the sum so ap propriated be expended only for such objects named in the bill as the Secre tary of War, under tho direction of the l'ro&idont, shall determine, provided that in no case shall tho expenditure for any one purpose exceed the sum now designated by the bill for that pur pose. 1 feel authorized to make this suggest ion because of the duty imposed upon the President by theConstilution to recommend to the consideration of Coiilmcss such measures as he shall judge necessary and expedient, and be cause it is my earnest desire that the public works which are in progress shall sillier no injury. Congress will also convene again in four months, when this whole subject will be open for their consideration. ClllCSTKU A. Aktiivk. Executive Mansion, Aug. 1, 1SS2. Tho Cede. One Sunday at Montgomery we wore talking about duels, and when tho names of several pjirtio.s who had gone out in past years to satisty their honor wore inVntioned, the .Judge, knocked the ashes oil his cigar and said: "flontlemen, it may bo mentioned' right hero that 1 have been there my self," "Were you challenged':" "I was. It was over in South Caro lina, and I cUed a man a liar, lie sent mo (' nge,aml 1 selected sworus us Cue wuuuMis. Wo met at 7 o'clouk tho next morning." It was just such a morning as this -bright, beautiful and lull uf life." "And how did you feel?" " Very queer. I shall never forget my sensations as I saw my rival, and he seemed to be as visibly allecled. We couldn't either one of us say a word." "Was it in a grove?" "Oh, no; it was at tlio depot.' "The depot! Whv, you didn't light at the depot, did you?" "Well, no. The morning express trains passed thoiv at T, and ho took ono and 1 the other!" Pio-Nio Party. We were much nleased to meet in our little city on last Thursday, tho pic-iiic party from Urowiivillo. It would stump tho state to tijrn out a jollier or better looking set, and wo wore told thoy had a splendid basket dinner and everybody was gay and happy. Wo only heard of one thing that occurred lh.it wo thought was not just right. The party was near Allen's mill, ami some one proposed a little dance on tne green, i ins wo uiinu was unfair on the Itev. Scott, who was one of tho number, for tlio others all know that ho dare not join in anything of tlio kind not by a dam site. Chips. GALL TOR A COUNTY CONVENTION. In accordance with tlio proceedings of the Uepubllcaii Central Committee, of Xeinaha county, a Hepubllcun Del egate County Convention is hereby called to convene on Monday. August 2lst, 1882, atSainiiclson's Hall, In South'. Auburn, at 1 o'clock p. in., for the pur pose of electing Nine Delegates to tho State Conven tion, which meets in Omaha, Supt, 20th, IS82. iN'ino Delegates to the First District Congressional Convention, whioli meets in Nebraska City, Sept. 7th. Delegates to tho First Judicial District Convention, and to nomi nate candidal es for tho following offices: Ono Statu Senator. Two Representatives in tlio Legisla ture. Ono County Commissioner, Second District. And to transact such other business as may properly come before the con vention. Tho several precincts, excepting I'i fayetto. will elect delegates to. tuy,'' County County Convention at tlieiffif ual places of holding general oloftClmjg. on Friday, August lutli, In tho afTp noon as I olio ws: ii8JN Peru from a to 0 o'clock "fnf (lieu Pock I toihiio " 'iMl AVashlngton ! toil mr Ponton 4 toil ilvr" Douglas :lto(i h j," x .1. ..i it i. emaiia 10 London toJK " Bedford 12 tp " " Aspinwall 2 Op " " St. Deroin 3tWl Piownvillo to7 " " Island 4 toll Lafayette will,, elect delegates at Prock, on the 11) tit', Of August, from 2 to 5 j). in. ; Tho several precincts are entitled to representation in the convention us fol lows, based upon the vote cast for Re gent PoworSjsin 18S1, giving ono dole gato to eaclr" twenty votes or major fraction tlfercof : W1 3 2. s Products. W I'ertl (.Men Itnulc... I nfiivelle ,jl WivthliiKtou 52 r 117 (JO III! HI 1'ruuluutH, 3 V. re.? M i I 7l.nilon :8l. Doroln... o AkdIiiwhII. I NoinuhiiU'y V, 7 t 71 1ft III 1KII UiiukIim .L, H" 7 UrownvllldJ 1711 Helium HlMi.171 UllHhuul J kl llPKlior.l WTn i , j iti 1 0 7 B. OTTENS. Special attention given to collections 3nd sale, of, REAL T3STA.TB A.. PALMER, PROPRIETOR Oily i$a1keay5 CALVERT, NEBRASKA. Fresh Bread, Pies,Cakes, Etc., always on Hand. Best Cigars in the City. Xce Cream! r- Honu'inher tho nlnne-on thu coniar. BOUtll of the Holilio IIOIHO. CONSTITUTIONAL LIMITATIONS. imposed upon the law-making powers. Tlio appropiiations for river and har bor improvements have, under tho in lluonces to which L have alluded, in creased year by year out of proportion to tho progress of the country, great as that has been. In 1870 tho aggregate appropriation was $:),l7r,l)00 ; in 167.1. ti,01.S,:'l7..-)0; in ism), 88,070,000, and in 18K1, SI 1,4.'. 1,300, while by the pres ent act there is appropriated Sis.7 1:5,- H7.". While feeling every disposition to leave to tho legislature tho responsi bility of determining what amount should be appropriated for tlio pur poses of the bill, so long as tlio appro priations arc confined to objects Indi cated by tlio grant of power, I can not escape tho conclusion that, as part of tho lawmaking power of the govern ment, the duty devolves upon mo to An Unwritton Liuv. It is an unwritten law. well under stood in journalism, that 110 editor is under the slightest obligations to give a reason for his acceptance or non acceptance of a manuscript, lie is not called upon to write a private critique 011 the article to the autlior 01 u. ins acceptance or rejection is an absolute and unquestionable fact. Among am ateur writers this does not seem to be understood. All sub-editors and re porters undoistiuid that itisan unjustl- able impertinence to ask tho manag ing editor his reason far publishing or not publishing any matter submitted to liis judgment. Outside writers and aspiring ameteurs rarely seem to com prehend this truth, and their trans gressions aro largely from ignorance rather than inattention. Tho nature of editorial work requires absolute power of decision in order to preserve the unities of tlio journal tho editor conducts. Ji.runuiiji; The chief to tlio II. &M, land depart ment is now sending oirculam to his agents in various towns in tlio state to procure samples of wheat, oats, rye, barlev, potatow, etc., for exhibition at the Nebraska and Colorado stsvto fairs. l'lulbmouth WiterjiNM The Central Cmninittooby llffiitiiLJ lecoiniiiunu inai persons who jijivlviioi. hitliertiJ; acted witli tho Republican p;;ty may bo allowed to vote at the primaries" by agreeing to support tlio nominees of the convention. O. F. Stkwaht, Ch'n Cen. Cum. 0. W. FAiitnitOTiiieit, Sec'y. (heat PritainbiS'U steel and Irnn ves sels of from JJ.000 to 0,000 horse power, and capable of from 12 to 17 knots an hour, of which the Inflexible, Dinad iiauglit.Thtiudcror, Devastation, Agame mnon, Temorarire. Ajax, Monarch, Neptune, Colossus, Majestic, and con queror aie turret ships. We have no steel vessels, and but fourteen iron clads fit for service, on one of which has more than three rillo guns, being mostly supplied with smooth bores. In isoi Knglish and French naval ollicers marveled at our 1 1-inch Dahl gron gun, weighing eight tons, on tlio , Koarsarge. and declined that there was no such gun in Kurope. Thoy looked upon a l.'i-incii gun throwing a shot of ISO pounds as a monster. iSow they have guns weighing 80 tons and capable of throwing a ton shot through 22 Indies of solid iron armor. Mrs. Mary Todd Lincoln, afterward tho wife of Abraham Lincoln, wiolo, when a young girl, a letter in which she ex pressed udetorininuton to, boeomo tlio wife of a President. Tlio story is. confirmed by tlio production of tlio document, now in tho poggetiHion of (lencral Pioston, of Lexington, isy. it was addressed to a daughter of Hov eruor Wicklilte, and contained a playlul description of young Lincoln, to whom alio was botrothod. She said: "Put I mean to make him President of tlio United States all tho same. Voti will see that, as 1 always told yon, I will yet bo the President's wife. And so slio was. Speaking of Independents in Penn sylvania, tlio Dubuque- Timos says: "Thoy aro a breed of malcontents simi lar to the George William Curtis crowd. To ho mild ami gentle, we can only say d-n the bolters every wheie. Lut tho majority rule." The Dos Moines (Ui)Lvutlep say.s: "Tho next legislature will havo to submit tho woman suffrage amend ment, and in 1M1 tlio woman will voto In this state." At) According to reports tho corn crop oC lowii wiU not bo ovor 11 luUf crop, exclrmgo says it is a verv bud thing to got rich too rapidly. Wo never thought of that before. Now hero's another danger for 113 to guard against. A. W-. Nickel reUublQ.uowwlOiilpii 13;:o.wuvllot