'TJPP f p- yj rpl-7-! The Commoner VOL. 20, XO. 2 "! "flbf' Hw-.-. R: TOOK AN ACTIVE PART IN URGING JUDGE P'ARKER'S NOMINATION SHOWED NO INTER EST IN HIS CAMPAIGN AFER THE CONVEN TION. , That is tho lossen of 1904, Judgo Parlcer s nomination was forced on tho Democratic Party by 'those -who had no interest in electing him; their only purposo was to make a Republican victory easy, and that losaon ought not to bo overlooked at this time when Wall Street is re peating tho tactics of 1904. If Mr. Hoover is a suitable man for tho Demo crats to nomlnato; if ho stands with the pooplo on tho questions now at issue, ho will not allow tho World to offer him at auction to tho party that bids h'ghost for him. If ho is tho man whom tho Democratic Party noods to guide it in its work of protecting tho peoplo from the grood of monopolists and profiteers, ho will not keep silent whilo tho World parades him as a conservative which, translated into every day language, means a reactionary If Mr. Hoover Is tho kind of a man tho World picturos him to bo, ho can not bo nominated ex aopt by Wall Stnsfot influonco, for tho rank and fllo of tho party would not for a momont think of taking a non-committal candidate on a piat form dictated by the World. And If the World wero to succeed in securing tho nomination of such a candidate by such in fluences as It is able to command, Wall Street would desert him a soon as tho convention was ovor, and chuckling at its success, proceed to oloct tho Republican candidate. In 1904 Wall Stroot succeeded In controlling tho Democratic Convent'on and its candidate was defeated any candldato would have been de feated whom it could nominate In 1912 Wall Stroet tried to play tho samo trick on tho party. It was not interested in Mr. Clark; there was not a thing in Mr. Clark's record that could give Wall Stroot any reason for loving him. Wall Street, finding that it could not get its first choice, Mr. Harmon, or its, second choice, Mr. Underwood, throw its support to Mr. Clark, not that it had any special interest in seeing him nominated but because It thought it could use him to retiro Mr. Wilson and then take advan tage of the demoralized conditions to bring out .oorno Wall Stroot favorite and use. him to over throw Mr. Clark. Then Wall Street would have proceeded to support tho Republican ticket. The situation is tho tiamo now as in 1904 and 1912. Wall Street has no interest in tho Demo cratic Party; it has no thought of supporting a Democratic candidate. It Democratic candi date waa defeated in 1904 and its candldato would have been defeated in 1912. no matter . what his name, if Wall Street had beon allowed to p'ck out tho man. And so this year, Wall Stroot will disgrace tho candidate if it nomi nator him and thon desert him after it ha3 dis graced him. If Mr. Hoover wants the Domooratic nomina tion ho had better notify tho World that its sup port is a handicap to him, and take the peoplo into his confidence. If he frankly states his views on public questions and those views pleaso tho Democrats, they will consider his claims, but ho has not a ghost of a show ao the tongue-tied candidate of newspapers that havo forfeited their influonco with Democratic voters by their con nection with tho-reactionary element of tho party. v , ; W. J. BRYAN. "THERE'S A REASON" . Whon you read tho military program advo cated by Senator Wadsworth of Now York, you can. understand why ho opposes woman suffrage. tThe , mpthors and wives havo moro interest in stlieir homes than they havo in munition plants. i SECRETARY HOUSTON PROMOTED The World as a "Warwick" .' Socrotary Houston has been promoted from ,tho Department of Agriculture to tho Treasury Department it Is counted as a promotion be cause it ranks higher in tho place that it gives him at tho President's council table. It was con fidently predicted by newspaper men that Mr. Loffingwoll of Now York was to havo tho place, but fortunately the President wont west for a secretary and tho country is to bo congratulated that tho honor was conferred upon so worthy a mian as Secretary Houston. Tho United States has a man at the head of its finances who is big, broad, level-headed and UNFOOLABLE. Wall street can't deceive Secretary Houston and it can't scare him. Ho helped to establish tho Fed eral Reserve System and tho Farm Loan System. Ho is prepared for the important work that now devolvon upon him. W. J. BRYAN. Many politicians havo been described as "War. wicks;" many editors havo claimed credit for bringing out candidates for positions high and low but it Is doubtful whether our political history furnishes an example of anyone so am bitious as to seriously offer his services as a "Warwick" to three parties at onco, and yet tho owner of, a writer on, or somebody connected with, tho New York World aspires to this dis tinction, and ho does it in such a jaunty, off hand way that a stranger might imagine it his regular occupation. He takes himself seriously too. It is, of course, a little risky to ridicule a big undertaking because it must berremembered that thoso who announce great Inventions are usually laughed at and that great discoverers are generally the joke of their day. But, without inviting a rebuke for- seeming levity, let us examine tho job that Mr. of the World has tackled. Here is tho the tele gram sent to a number of the prominent people throughout tho country: "The World has published an extended editorial unqualifiedly endorsing Hoover . for tho Presidency as the Democratic candi date on a platform that would represent tho historical principles of tho Democratic party, as an independent candidate on a platform of progressive liberalism or as the Republican candidate on a platform repre senting the kind of government which Mr. Hoover has exemplified in'his public career. Will you not kindly wire the World your opinion of Hoover as a possible president? Kindly state your personal politics. Tho World." Tho above telegram was doubtless sent to Re publicans as well as Democrats (and possibly to tho friends of "Progressive Liberalism" also) as tho World asks thoso who reply to kindly state their personal politics. As further evidence that the World was no respecter -of persons but freely lavished its confidence on all alike, it may bo added that tho New York Tribune .received a copy of tho inquiry from one of its corre spondents. The word "unqualifiedly" (to be found in the first paragraph of. the World's inquiry) cannot be passed over without notice. The World's en- oorsement is no hair nearted aifair; It Is not given with mental reservations. 'It is unlimited in its width, depth, height, and fullness. If the World has heretofore qualified its support of any candidate of any party, or approached the candidate with hesitation or timidity, wo aro to understand that it has turned over a new leaf, so to speak, and assures Mr. Hoover that it is his to have and to hold, in riches or poverty, in sickness or health until death do part. Next, it is worthy of note that the World can not suppress its secret affection for the Demo cratic party. Whon it comes to the party of "progressive liberalism" it seems to be indif ferent to the past, unconcerned ahout the pres ent and oblivious to tho future. Any old plat form would seom to bo acceptable to tho World, if in desperation, it is compelled to organize a new party and lead it to victory over the two old parties. Even the Republican party is to be allowed some latitude as to principles and 'policies if it will only limit itself to the subjects exemplified by Mr. Hoover's public career. But" not so with the Democratic party; It must sign on tho dotted line if it "wants to seo George." If Mr. Hoover is to receive the un qualified endorsement of the World he must stand flat footed, unequivocally and unquali fiedly for tho historical principles' of the Demo cratic party. He can think as he likes about any principles that any one may wantto add to the historical principles but he must swallow tho past and shut his eyes to the future. . As Mr. Hoover has the unqualified support of tho World and must run on a platform un qualifiedly endorsing all the principles that tho Democratic party has stood for during its his tory, it is evident that the World and Mr Hoover have for a long time been in close communion bonference or correspondence, for otherwise how can the World know that Mr. Hoover knows what tho historical principles of the Democratic nartv are? Is the word "historical" intended to exclude prohibition and woman suffrage ir Mr. Hoover Is as big a man as tho World would havo us believe too big for any party and quite large enough for threewould he be ui ing to accept a nomination at tho World's hinic without knowing what kind of a DemwSSS Platform tho owner, editor, nr nmn v. c with tho World, has up his sleeve? MrlZ ,, 4x.ro vuai.buuuo ml WIS OWD On PUDlIc (ltlPa tions i and be unwilling to be a hand-picked candldato on a home-brown.fi -nintfn,. T ,, World's support so decisive in a smail matte? I V ,T ltJlu"y iui- iVr. hoover, big as ho is Is willing to run on any platform if only ib has the World's unaualifiari Anrinrenmnno But complications arise as we progress or ! 1 luu wwu 4Jtugia muni now oe taken in connec tion with liberalism, as Wo advance. While tho World seems to regard the polling of some twenty million of votes as a trifling formality after a man has been found whom it can un qualifiedly endorse, still until our in wo nm terially changed, it is necessary to consult that 1 iiumcrouu uouy cauea tne electorate. Assuming that that small portion of the public that re ceives its political instructions from the World is willing to accept its definition of historical democracy, that larger sector of the vot ing public whose members, because of re moteness from New York or for less creditable reasons, do not rnari tho Wnri,i may require enlightenment. Is the World in I tne position to puDiish tho platform agreed upon by it and its candidate or is it able to assure us that it knows what kind of a platform a Democratic Convention will consider historical? Wo have no means of knowing how many in quiries tho World sent out or what percentage of those who received them have answered, hut it would surely tax the courage of any man of prominence in any party to announce in advance his willingness to support any man for presi dent who is not sufficiently identified with any party to trust his ambition to that party's judg ment. Usually the man who is not particular as to what party nominates him finds the members of the party as indifferent to him as 'he is to them, but, of course, this is the first time that any candidate has ever been put up at auction and offered to the party (hat bids highest for him. As the case is unprecedented it may not be safe to rely upon precedent. A revolution makes its own precedents, and this may be a turning point in our political history. Hereafter, the nation may be saved the expense and excite ment of nominating conventions and elections the whole matter may be turned over to some successful newspaper which will obtain the necessary assurances from the candidate and, in turn, give satisfactory assurances to the voters and then proceed to conduct the fortunate presi dent (?) elect to the White House. If the World succeeds in this new venture it will certainly havo a scoop on all the papers and politicians in history; It will become as his torical as tho principles of the Democratic party, but if it fails aye, there's tho rub some may be cruel enough to recall a story that has often found apt application. A promoter organized a bank and persuaded a number of retired business men and farmers to become directors, assuring- them that they need not devote any time to the bank's business or attend the board meetings he would attend to everything himself. After some months he called tho directors into the bank and informed them that tho Institution was insolvent. Ho ex pressed the keenest regret that misfortune had overtaken them and to emphasize his distress de clared that he would gladly allow his body to be cut up and divided among the directors if that would do them any good. One of his farmer directors, a little deaf, raised his hand to his ear and asked what tho promoter had said. When the offer was repeated in a louder tone tho farm er settled back in his chair with the remark "well, if the -offer is accepted, I speak for the gall." - W. J. BRYAN WHEN WJLTi REDUCTION BEGIN? Are taxes to be reduced?. If so, where will the reduction begin? The big taxpayers want it to be gin with them; the masses want it to begin with them. Where do tho candidates stand? Will tho Republican candidates jploase step up and take the public into their confidence. And where do the Democratic candidates stand? And the World's candidate what has he to say? Don t all speak at once. P.oor Senator Capper! He has destroyed any chance he ever had to being the Republican nominee for presidout He has attacked prof iteering that rules him out. Seo his speech on another page. . .. -.tarift, .iib ,.kiMmy,;i'iH: