I1 m iMi r J The Commoner. 2 ft Questions Governor Harmon Did Not Answer In IiIk open letter to 13. TT. Moore of Ohio, Mr. Hryun submitted several important quea tlonH for Governor Harmon to answer on his visit to Nebraska. 'Mr. Harmon spoke in Oma ha, spending several days in Nebraska, but he did not undertake to answer Mr. Bryan's ques tions. For the benefit or Commoner readers the following extract from Mr. Bryan's letter to Mr. Moore is reproduced: You demand proof that Wall street is back of Governor Harmon? You know enough about polities to know that Wall street acts in secret and that it is diflicult to furnish written proof of tho movements and indorsements of those who control the financial affairs in our business centers. Circumstantial evidence is good enough to furnish a ground for a conviction even for tho crime of murder, and it ought to bo sufll ciont to guide public opinion in the nomination of presidential candidates. You arc tho manager of Governor Harmon's campaign in Ohio. Are you not aware of the fnct that ho has been attorney for corporations in which Mr. Morgan was interested? Do you not know that the fees collected for such legal services amount to considerable? Do you not know that Mr. Morgan is favorable to the nomi nation of Mr. Harmon? And do you believe that at such a time as this tho democratic party can afford to let its presidential candidate bo selected by Mr. Morgan when tho public atten tion is focused upon tho fact that Mr. Morgan collected sixty-nine million dollars as his com pensation for organizing tho steel trust con spiracy against ninety millions of people? Do you think that Mr. Morgan is the proper person to pick out a candidate at this time when tho democratic party is championing tho cause of llttlo children who have been mistreated by pro tected employers mistreated even to tho extent of being charged five cents a week for tho water they drank while at work? Do you deny that Mr. Hill who organized tho merger that was declared unlawful and yet was not destroyed favors the nomination of Mr. Harmon? Do you think that he is a good man to advise the democratic party in regard to nominations whon ho has been conspicuous in opposing our party on every progrossivco measure? Do you not know that tho predatory corporations are deeply interested in the selec tion of a president who will honor their recom mendations for men aspiring to the United States judgeships? Do you not know that al most without exception tho members of the pi underbuild favor Mr. Harmon as against any progressive who can bo named? Are these men mistaken in their man? Do you not know that tho Wall street controlled papers aro almost MR. BRYAN AND THE CHURCH The following letter is reproduced from the i Lincoln (Nob.) Journal: Des Moines, la., April 8. To tho Editor of tho State Journal: In your issue of Tuesday, March 26, 1912, I read a lotter of Jolm P. Sut ton in which he refers to tho opposition of Mr. Bryan as a candidate for the presidency by tho Catholics, and in which ho refers to the cold blooded ingratitude of Mr. Bryan's paper toward the Catholics at the close of the campaign in 1908. The letter also states that Mr. Sutton is a personal friend of Mr. Bryan and apparently wishes him well. It does not state whether or not Mr. Sutton voted for Mr. Bryan in that cam paign. The letter does, in a veiled manner, criticise tho action of Mr. Bryan after tho cam paign closed with reference to publications by Catholics in his paper, Tho Commoner, I have known Mr.. Sutton by reputation ami have mot li m at Irish land league conventions and recog nized him as a gentleman who believes in up rightness and intogrity. I can not agree with Mr. Sutton that Mr. Bryan has refused to publish utterances from Catholic papers and others who maintain their loyalty, not only to Mr. Bryan fAut to tho cause of democracy. The Western Watchman of St Louis, Mo., edited by the talented Father Phelan, did, after the presiden tial election in 19Q8, publish an articlo announc ing that democratic Catholics had refuged to support Mr. Bryan, and that President Taft should recognize those who departed from their p-aTty to vote .for him in the appointment of Catholic republicans. to office. It particularlv Mgod the appolntmjmt of R. C. Kerns to an aS bassadorship by reason of the splendid services he had performed for Mr. Taft. Not oh accouSt of his republicanism, but in the interest of thosp without exception presenting Mr. Harmon and urging his nomination as agaiuat any iuubico sive? Are these men mistaken in their man? May wo not judge a man by his supporters when we find him supported by those who want to con vert tho government into a private asset. Can tho people take tho chance involved in putting such a man in supreme control of the party and the administration of the government when men can bo found equally competent and who have tho merit of being opposed by Wall street? You assert that another candidate whom you mention is spending more money than Mr. Har mon. I am not interested in any One progres sive against other progressives 1 am for that progressive in each state, whatever his name may be who can make the strongest fight against any reactionary candidate, whatever may bo tho name of the reactionary, and I am urging and have been for some time the pass age of a law requiring the publication .of contri butions made to tho funds that are used to secure presidential nominations. I believe that the people should know the sources from which these contributions come. Are you and Gover nor Harmon trying to secure the passage of such a law? So far as I have been able to judge, a great deal more money has been spent in behalf of your candidate than in behalf of any other. If you deny this, you have a chance to find out. Publish a list of the contributors to tho Harmon fund and challenge the other candidates to do likewise. You can thus smoke them out, or if they refuse, you will then be in a position to uso their silence against them. Until you do this, why should people give weight to your words when you make charges against other candidates? If Wall street has any other candidate, Governor Harmon has a right to complain and the people have a right to know. In conclusion allow me to rtay that I am glad that you are coming to Nebraska. You will find no more real Harmon sentiment in Nebraska than there was in Oklahoma and Kansas. Do you know of any reason why there should be? You will find that Governor Harmon's support in this stato is confined, first, to reactionaries, and, second, to those who favor him not be cause they believe he is a progressive but be cause J incurred their hostility by opposing them in 1910 on a local issue. You will find that the supporters of Governor Harmon do not ex pect to secure a majority of the democratic votes even with the support that auxiliary organiza tions are giving him on local grounds. The most that Governor Harmon's supporters here hope for is to defeat, tho progressive forces divided between two candidates and thus enable a minority to trumph over a majority Catholic democrats who voted against Mr. Bryan. The article states "We stated at the time, that wo were voicing the sentiments, of that multi- ren?LCatllolic democrats who had voted for iVi, ?,ft?d ?at they would not be satisfied with anything less, for the noble old soldier, who kept the bridge alone." . ller, tiiShM;rtSlefwr er Stated' "We arG formed that Mr. Taft fully recognizes the debt he is Thtbe n SathliCS f the United slaves inis being so, we can assure him that he could ;lo nothing that would better please that great body of loyal citizens than the appointing the iregrnedposte'!OW Cath0liC t0 a dteMed w iubl?!h0n!?ai T e Western Watchman 1 9 Tftlln TA10 cmmner on June 11, Lriip'n1 correcy states the facts it does indicate there was a large body of Cathnlio democrats who refused to vote for M Bran and by reason of that fact a Catholic should & united States. I am and have tieen all mv m an humble; member of the Catholic church at made a matter of political di&n ?5 not? gainst Mr Bryantcausf no beievg in the policies ho advocates, wdll and good H is not only their duty, but their privilege so to tmthSnJ?110 in,thi8 groat natl of ours can truthfully say that Mr. Bryan ever xiUorJ single word against tho Catholic ? churt S if ongagedwii110 k?Wn l?to& sssss VOLUME 12, NUMBER 18 guest of his home and I can truthfully sav without fear of contradiction, that during thiI entire period of timerfc never heard an exnres sion that would indicate Mr.. Bryan had anything but the kindliest feeling toward the members of our church. Mr. Bryan has ever stood for the people in every contest, and no one has had or can have a higher regard for him than members of the Catholic church. Catholics have not received, even in this free land their just re ward for loyalty to 'country and institutions" The last man that a Catholic should utter a word against is the great commoner of Nebraska I do not know the purpose of Mr. Sutton's let ter. I hope it was not to raise a religious ques tion concerning Mr. Bryan before the primaries in Nebraska. I wish to slve expression to my feeling toward one of the ablest American citi zens now living, who does not destroy, but builds up and whose political career is based upon equality and the right of the people to rule. Defeat Mr. Bryan if the policies of our country require it, but in the name of God let no Catholic vote against him because of any thought that he is untrue to the basic principles of the American government, unfettered con science and untrammeled right to. live. No one can question the Catholicity of the Western Watchman. It is not so far south as to be lacking in influence. It gave expression to ill feeling towards Mr. Bryan in unmistakable terms. " Does Mr, Sutton want a religious issue? Will it be said Catholic democrats are not to support Mr. Bryan? One whose voice and pen has ever been for equality and religious right? Mr. Editor I am not one of those who wil Ire main quiet when my friend is so foully slan dered. I ask the 133,000 Catholics of Nebraska to not let it be said they raised a religious issue against the truest and purest of our country's citizens. JERRY B. SULLIVAN. THE PERIL IN A MONEY TRUST Governor Woodrow Wilson at Harrisburg, Pa: "The plain -fact is that the control of credit is dangerously concentrated- in this country. The money resources of, the country are not at the command of those who do not submit to the direction and domination of small ; groups of capitalists, who wish to keep the economic de velopment of the country under their own eye and guidance. The great monopoly in this country is the money monopoly. So long as that exists our old variety and freedom and individual energy of development are out of the question. The industrial nation is con trolled by its systenr of credit. Our system of credit is concentrated. The growth of the na tion, therefore, and' all. our activities are in the hands of a few men who, even if their action be honest and intended for the public interest, aro necessarily concentrated- upon the great under takings in which theirs own money is involved and who necessarily, by every reason of their limitations, chill and check and destroy genuine economic freedom. This is the greatest ques tion of all and to this statesmen must address themselves with an earnest determination to serve the long future and the true liberties of men." GOO0AVORK x S. R. Roberts, California: You asked me to send you five subscribers for The Commoner. I not. only Sent in five but thirteen and" I enclose herewith another club, of five, together with postomce money order pf $2.50 to pay for this cuh.at your campaign, rate. I am about to take a tr p through the county and it win bo little trouble for me to secure from fifty Jio.seventy- nr&Jt di,tional names,, ajd to interest Jive demo crats into COnrl -wrlr' -K( : ,..,, . r. r. 'PTtrTi?rvrTrXTn . j,r --WAMVAV11 ' ' V ry?m of thG c9mtotteemen ha,.vpted, for S5tyre 10W e3WWrig that they. 'did. i,t in order to protect Mafc f Ten sae0 com. ? t?an' That a sufficient 1 excuse for streST but K. blanket can not be 2ft?a , d,tocoveJ committeemen from other to wwMpGuffe'?ti11 b0 found a 'heavy load tWal' Every fcra'itteeman who' represents the same interests 'ought-to be retired;' X' A .dp'Sp START ' i. v. ij r.". t" Hnin I?un?0to teatt the ticket in'IIlirioirf'and In In"anft'Jthe. democra'ts'aiVvhaking ff " ,? X g00d statt ln tne kwm NBfe' Now w ut"ul Buues wiu only do as well. I Ity"" "'"" '" " ' ' ."..'..I- jiBBl SSWSJT2 I-'-7 jsaja ITTIH i - ' Vi)&Wmem&imerlt?&.:, lrr--.u-. , , jaLXJM ibmi -t: , ,,. -i HHfCWM