T?ur -j f f TIJ, SJ ' "3l?Qfif WT The Commoner. L-"'T-t'v&n 1"T "r ilh I Hu 51 fflSl 'a Hi ;f Bay. Tho closing of tho houoo was brought about by tho wrath of a well-to-do grocer of tho city, who discovered that his wifo had lost considerable money there. "Tho husband said his wlfo was making In roads on tho family funds to such an extent that ho was unable to meet his bills. He said ho had heard that other women players were doing tho llko. Ho declared his wifo had lost as much as $70 in a single sitting. Ho said that when tho card games woro over the women wore invited to buy tickets that entitled them in a chance In raffles of hand-painted china or other goods." Tho New York Sun prints a letter signed by all tho Episcopal clergy of Newport, R. I"., re buking tho fashionable sot for making Sunday a day of amusement. Tho letter was road in all tho Episcopal churches and some of tho ministers added comments upon it. ' Rev. Georgo Vernon Dickey, for instance, said: "Evil does not correct itself. 'Tho wages of sin,' says the Holy Scriptures, 'is death.' Tho whole tendency of wrongdoing is downward. I think tho history of Newport society will illus trate this pretty conclusively.' Time was when with all her fashion and gayety Newport had come apparent outward respect for God's laws. Sunday entertainments and amusements found fow to uphold them. The institution of mar riago was regarded as sacred. There was not tho gambling for high stakes at bridge which now is universal. "But gradually Saturday night and Sunday entertainments became more elaborate. The excuso was that there wore few men here except on those days. Sunday luncheons, at first in formal and only for house guests, became formal and stately functions. Then music and finally dancing was introduced until the day of rest for the poor, tired men who toiled in busi ness all week became the most strenuous day of all. "As for bridge and Its attendant gambling, It Is only necessary to call attention to the fact that the laws of the state and God's laws are being broken. So universal has the habit be come that no one can expect to have a very good time unless able to play tho game." These news items are a sad commentary on society as It exists In the cities. Is it not time for tho ministers to lead a crusade against gambling. The trouble is that condemnation has been visited against certain forms of gambling only, Avhen the attack should be made upon the PRINCIPLE. Every form of gambling Is wrong. It makes no difference whether it Is brldgo, poker, the lottery, wheel of fortune, slot machine, or betting at the race track, on tho eloctlons or In futures, It demoralizes those who engage in it. Every moral force In society should bo enlisted against it and at once. WHY OMIT 1800? Approving the passage of the Rucker cam paign publicity bill, the New York World pre tends to give tho history of political corruption funds. Tho World quotes the late President Arthur as having intimated that money was wrongfully used in the presidential campaign of 1880. The World says that money was wrongfully used In the presidential campaign of 1884, but its use failed to swing tho election, the demo cratic nominee being victorious. It says that in 1888 monoy was again wrongfully used to swing the election to the republican party. But what about 189 G? The republican com mittee had more corruption funds in that year than its representatives could spend. The New York World knew about It, yet It was found supporting the republican candidate. 0 A WARNING THE REPUBLICAN STORM Plainly a storm is brewing in the republican party. Senator Cummins of Iowa makes a par ticularly effective arraignment of President Toft, and Senator Bristow of Kansas is uncompromis ing in his denunciation of the administration. The statements of these two republican senators will be found in another column in this issue. Upon one point Senator Bristow puts Into a nut Bhell the whole tendency of the Taft administra tion. Senator Bristow says: "The New Mexico constitutional convention was controlled by tho railroads and reactionary politicians, and its constitution was just what tho interests wanted it. It was ultra reactipn ary. Yet Mr. Taft could find nothing to criticise in that document. The Arizona constitution placed power In the hands of the people, and it met the violent denunciation of the president." If big business can scheme and dictate tho presidential nomination of tho two groat political paTtles next year, big business will probably have its game won for four more years as far as the presidency is concerned. By making the most of party prece dent which promises a renominatlon for a president, by popularizing reciprocity as a Taft product and by discrediting Senator La Follette and his candidacy with the republican rank and file, the convention success of the present incum bent of tho white house Is now practi cally assured. If big business can only bring about the nomination of Harmon or some other "safe and sane" man by the democrats, it will feel that it can sweetly slumber until the smoke of the sham battle has cleared away. A short time ago I thought this second grade could not be made, but my opti mism has been succeeded by pessimism. Do you follow me? Do you seo the plan? Bryan is to be depopularized and dis credited with the leaders in the demo cratic party. It is to be made to appear that no can didate who has the indorsement of Bryan will bo able to defeat Taft next year. Logically every really progressive can didate who Is a genuine friend of the common people will have tho indorse ment of Bryan. Resultantly Folk, Wilson, Marshall, Clark and other progressives will, in the interests of "harmony" and "good politics" be eliminated from the race. This method of procedure, if it is not side-tracked by an awakened patriotism and common sense, will leave Governor Harmon, a man acceptable to big busi ness, as the only logical and the Inevit able candidate of the democracy. It is time for a Paul Revere to "spread tho alarm, through every city, village and farm" for the progressive folks "to be up and to arm." It Is time for the progressives of all parties to unito In a determined effort to force the nomination of a people's friend and defender on one of the old party tickets. It Is time for the progressives of all parties to become so organized and equipped and fortified that in the event of the triumph of the alleged nomination conspiracy of big business, the people will be able to place a third candidate in the field a Lincoln with a great heaTt throbbing in sympathy with the toiling masses. , It is time for cool-headed, temperate, persistent patriotism. Sault Ste. Marie (Mich.) Progression. 0 ANOTHER "GOOD" BET The New York World prints a very interest ing cartoon showing Mr. Bryan writing upon a blackboard these words: "Never bet on my election. William J. Bryan." Underneath the cartoon the World prints these words: "The One Best Bet." There is another good bet. Never bet on the New York World's seriously favoring the elec tion of any man who will require justice for the people at tho hands of the special interests, in whoso securities the great fortune of the editor of the New York World is reported to be invested. GOOD FOR OMAHA! VOLUME 11, NUMBER 3 WILL HISTORY REPEAT? The St. Louis Republic, which is known as a democratic newspaper, has a brand new editor Under the new management the Republic has had many ill-natured things to say of Mr. Bryan It has also given more or less strong approvai of many such undemocratic plans as the Aldrich currency scheme. Newspapers unfriendly to Mr. Bryan are now quoting the following editorial from, the St. Louis Republic: "Mr. Bryan's criticisms of Mr. Taft would bo more agreeable to democrats if they were not always accompanied by worse strictures upon Oscar W. Underwood of Alabama. "It happens that Mr. Underwood is the leader of the democratic majority in the house of repre sentatives and as such it has been his fate re cently to receive the blows of every agent of monopoly, privilege and plunder in the country. If democrats will not stand by him, where can he look for support? "The issue between Mr. Taft and Mr. Under wood is so sharply drawn that it now seems likely that the next presidential campaign is to be fought on that line alone. How, then, can Mr. Bryan, the idol of his party, appear upon the scene, smashing Taft with one fist and pum meling Underwood with the other?" Democrats everywhere will . be interested in knowing that the new editor 'of the St. Louis Republic was the gentleman who, for so many years, edited the Chicago Chronicle, owned by John R. Walsh.' The Chicago Chronicle fought practically every democratic proposition that was advanced. It stood for the special interests. Its editor was one of the ablest among American newspaper men, and under his management tho Chronicle gave genuine help to the special in terests that were preying upon the people. Will the St. Louis Republic, under the man agement of the former editor of John R. Walsh's Chicago Chronicle, undertake to serve the demo crats of Missouri as the Chronicle served tho democrats of Illinois? Will it become a demo cratic paper in name only, being in truth the organ of the special Interests? The people of Omaha, at a special election adopted the commission form of government! It indicates a determination on the part of the Nobraska metropolis to move along the lines of real progress, and the people of Omaha are to" bo congratulated. The fight in behalf of the commission form of government was led by tho Omaha Bee, a republican newspaper. For tho vigor of its good efforts the Bee is to bo com mended by all lovers of reform. HOW MANY? Now, that it has been shown that Mr. Under wood did oppose Speaker Clark's resolution in structing the committee to proceed with tho preparation of other bills, including an iron and steel bill, how many democrats will admit that they applauded Mr. Underwood when ho declared that there was no difference between him and the speaker? The Commoner will bo pleased to publish the admissions. WHAT A CHANGE, MY COUNTRYMEN Hillsdale (Mich.) Daily: What a change has come over the politicians, my countrymen. Four years ago, a gentleman by the name of Bryan was marching up and down the land demanding the publication of political contributions to political parties before election as well as after. He was hooted at and sqouted, defeated by Mr. Taft and has been abused, ridiculed, and de rided more than any other great man in the history of the country. Yet a few days ago this same man had the pleasure of knowing that the president who defeated him had to sign the publicity bill he advocated, because his fight for the measure had made it so popular the presi dent dared not veto it. It is one thing to be the president backed by a powerful machine, but a greater thing to be a private citizen, with out a machine or a party, who by mere force of right is able to stir the public conscience up to the point that his opponent dare not veto the measure he has made popular. While history will never give to Bryan the position he is rightfully entitled to hold as America's greatest commoner, yet in spite of the antagonisms of organized greed more of the reform measures he has advocated and made popular in the in terest of the average American, have been writ ten into the laws of the nation and the state than will be accorded to any other man in the history of tho country. Although he may never be president, tho reform. sentiment of the coun try may yet realize that to enforce its reform measures it will be necessary some day to place a man In the presidential chair whose heart beats in sympathy with the great mass of the people of America, and whose whole administra tion would be devoted not to preventing reform measures being placed on the statute books but to getting them on the books and seeing them enforced. Some day people are going to realize that politicians and officials opposed to reform n ij . ww ii.j, ,