miTrwr jlJfllPWPPPH)WiW!l "P9F'gfd,P &f?rW:WHW yppvrp ?Tffl?, 'yp-" ' The Commoner. 9 MAT 5, 1911 front of this coat generally fastens over loosely, with a large buckle or flat button about the waist line. The majority of these wraps are fashioned with the sleeve In one piece with the rest of the material, and it is necessary to leave the arm hole opening wide so that the deli cate sleeve will not be crushed be neath It. The" regulation sleeve is still worn In coats, the spring models having, in many instances, the sleeve sewed in. Every kind of shirtwaist must now have its pleated frill, which may bo anywhere from two to four inches in width, and varies in hue from snowiest white to deep ecru, and a cream that is almost brown. Collar less yokes will be worn through the summer by young girls, but they must be fitted quite snugly to the neck. Contributed Recipes To make white icing for a cake, beat the white of an egg slightly (not stiff) and beat in a cupful of sugar, a little at a time, using any desired flavoring. A boiled icing is made by boiling a cupful of sugar and two tablespoonfuls of water until it threads when a drop is tried between the fingers. Have the egg-white well beaten, but not stiff, and pour this syrup slowly on it, beating hard with a silver fork all the while until smooth. Mrs. S. D. To make a cream sauce for pota toes, mix a tablespoonful of flour smooth with a very little cold milk; have two scant tablespoonfuls of but ter in a skillet, and when it is melted, pour in the paste, stir until it is per fectly smooth, but not brown; then add about a cupful of hot milk (or half milk and half water, boiling) stirring to make the right consis tency. Salt and pepper to taste, and let only come to a good boil, and at once take from the fire. If allowed to boil, it is not so rich. Carrie J. When boiling greens, cabbage, cauliflower, beans and peas, add to the water in which they are to be boiled a' teaspoonful of powdered borax to the rather larger than cookies, and bako in a hot oven. They should bo crisp, and Improvo with keeping. If wanted crisp, keep in tin box; if soft, in a stone jar. Keep dry and cool. Shortcake One quart of flour, one scant pint of milk or water, half a cupful of lard, heaping teaspoonful of salt, three teaspoonfuls of baking powder, one teaspoonful of sugar. Mix the dry ingredients together and sift into a chdpping bowl, rub up tho lard fine with the flour, keeping everything cold; add tho milk or water, Btirring with tho hand, until thoroughly mixed. Divide tho dough into six equal parts, and roll out each piece the size of the plate. Put one of the pieces in each of tho three pans, butter the top well and lay an other pieco on top; bako in a quick oven. When done, tako out and tear the cakes apart, butter well, and put on the lower one tho fruit straw berries, or other fruit, which has been well sugared, lay the other on top, and servo at once while hot. Any fruit may bo used. proportions as tho wator boils away, until tho rice is soft as a pulp; then add one quart of water and strain through muslin; dip tho lace in this. Rice starch is not as stiff as corn starch, and is bettor for flno laces and sheer muslins. A Little Overdue "Stop wasting your sympathy on the children of the society woman the automobile woman, or the club woman, and transfer it to the chil dren of the woman who is a member of the Child Culture Club," says Elizabeth J. Preston, in McCall's Magazine. What the average child of todaymost needs is a little whole some neglect; he has been "studied," understood, observed and "culti vated" until he has become a nice mannered little freak who can think out things for himself, and is presi dent of his self-government club. He has controlled and repressed himself until there is not enough vitality left to grow on. I am so sorry for a child that is brought up "rationally" not a bite between meals, called in at sun-down, "reasoned" with in stead of spanked, and who thinks to remove his shoes and stockings when he knows his feet are wet. That is about the limit! I am more apt to find that kind of a child in the city Good Things to Know When heating irons over the gas flame, a good way to conserVo the heat is to turn a pan over the irons, having it largo enough to fit well down over them. Another way is to havo four flat irons and place thorn in a pyramid over tho flame, as tho upper iron placed across tho two lower oncB helps to keep the heat. As soon as one iron is 'removed, put on tho fourth, keeping the pyramid as a gas saver. One is certain to destroy ants in the refrigerator or cupboards if sul phur is burned in an old pan placed in tho cupboards or refrigerator. Flour of sulphur is good, but brim stone burned on charcoal is best. Got the Charcoal to burning, place on it the brimstone, and sot In the closet, closing the door tightly. All silver must be removed from tho room when this is done, or tho pieces will be tarnished. It is claimed that 'if salt is put under baking tins In tho oven there is little danger of scorching tho con tents. Another use may bo found for common rock salt, by rubbing the flatiron on it before using them, thus insuring their perfect cleanliness and smoothness. Lay a cloth or paper on the table and cover it with tho salt. Water in which old linty scrub cloths have been used should not bo poured down tho drain pipe, as noth ing clogs tho pipes moro quickly. If tho wator must bo poured down tho drain, bo sure to strain it through something that will catch tho lint and threads. Tea leaves and coffee grounds, pieces of greasy foods, and all such fragments servo to stop up tho pipes and swell tho plumber's bill. Once ovory day, at leaBt, tho sink pipes should bo flushed with a solution of boiling water and lyo or sal soda which will cut tho greaso and pass it down into tho sewer, or out into tho drain. How to Get Out of the Kitchen Every woman of oxporionco knows that the secret of getting out of tho kitchen early is to wash dishes and cooking utensils as you use them. Especially Is this necessary and help ful In regard to the pots and pans. Theso should bo cleaned at once on being emptied; it takes but a mo ments time, as they clean far easlor than when loft to stand, and thero aro few things moro disheartening to tho housewife than the sight of a stack of greasy, dirty pots and pans and dishes when tho meal Is ovor and tho whole house, to say nothing of tho family, is shouting' for her services. HIS OWN FAULT Tho impassioned orator at tho Milwaukee tramps' convention paused and wiped his perspiring brow. "Brothers," ho said, "this is hard work." Then they expelled him. Cleve land Plain Dealer. than in tne country, wnen 1 see gallon of water, im- him, I say to myself. "How glad I mediately before the vegetables are put in the water, and they will be found much more crisp and tender; will retain their natural color wiLh out the aid of soda, and the disagree able odor so many vegetables give off while cooking will not be notice able. Try it. H. F. S. To break hard water for laundry purposes, try this: Dissolve, a pound or sal soda in one quart of water, boiling hot; bottle; allow two table spoonfuls of this for each half tub of cold water, then put into this the soiled white clothes and leave to soak over night. In the morning, wring the clothes out of this, and wash in the usual way with suds. Before putting the clothes to boil, stir two tablespoonfuls of the solution in the half-boiler of water, and finish the washing in the usual way. Mrs. K. L. M. Strawberry Dumplings Mako a nice paste, roll out about a third of - an inch thick and cut into squares or - circles about four Inches in diameter; put into each a piece of dough about . a gill of strawberries, fold and pinch the edges together and bake or steam them. Serve with a butter and sugar sauce with a few drops of lemon juice. Seed Cakes Mix a cupful of but ter and two cupfuls of sugar. Add half a cupful of water, three well beaten eggs and two tablespoonfuls of caraway seeds. Put two cupfuls of flour into a sieve and add one and a half teaspoonfuls of baking powder; stir this Into the eggs, but ter and sugar, and then add another capful of sifted flour. This should make k batter almost as stiff as dough. Turn out on a well floured board, roll out until about an eighth of an Inch thick; cut into cakes am that mother was too busy when I' was one of five little ones, to 'culti vate' me!" Every humane per son thrills with indignation at the thought of the miserable little crea tures forced by poverty to work in mill and factory, field and mine; sometimes I think they are scarcely more to be pitied than are the chil dren of the theorists who are denied a kiss when they are good, or a spanking when they are bad, and whose childhood days havo been burdened with duties, cares, responsi bilities and knowledge to which they should remain a stranger. In one way, the child forced to work in a mill is better off than the others, for he has laws to protect him, and there is no statute to stand between the "cultured" child and his foolish mother. Flac Starching Plain or spotted net should bo starched with full boiling-water starch, as it does not take stiffening readily, then dried and dampened. Then iron on the wrong side, iron ing to the width, as otherwise it will drag down and become stringy; the edges must be kept straight. Fine lace, If much soiled, should be soaked In a borax solution before washing; tho proportions should be a teaspoonful of borax to one pint of water. Then make a lather with good soap and hot water and after squeezing the lace from the borax water, wash as if it were- a sponge, with no rubbing. Rice starch for stiffening lace is made by washing carefully a gill of rice until perfectly clean, then boll in one quart of water, keeping tho Latest Fashions for Readers of The Commoner i lif 8757 MISSES DRESS Sizes, 14, 16 and 18 years; re quires 4 yards of 44-inch material for the 16-year size. SD1G LADLES' WORK APRON Sizes, small, medium and large; requires 3 yards of 36-inch ma terial for the medium size. 8870 LADIES' WAIST WITH TUCKER Sizes, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40 and 42 inches, bust measure. Requires 1 yards for tho waist and 1 yards of 36-inch material for the tucker for the 36-inch size. 8730 CHILD'S YOKE DRESS Sizes, , 1, 2 and 3 years; re quires 2 yards of 36-inch material for tho 2-year size, or 2 yards of 26-inch flouncing with Vz yards of plain goods, 36-inches wide. THE COMMONER will supply its readers with perfect fitting, seam allowing patterns from the latest Paris and New York styles. The de signs are practical and adapted to the home dressmaker. Full direc tions how to cut and how to make the garments with each pattern The price of these patterns 10 cents eaoh, postage prepaid. Our large catalogue containing the Illustrations and descriptions of over 400 sea sonable styles for ladies, misses and children, mailed to any address on receipt of 10 cents. In ordering patterns give us your name, address, pattern number and size desired. Address THE COMMONER, Pattern Dept., Lincoln, Nebraska. i i H.fcdWU WMfc uJC irtirin T"-J ' .- ivtArfjCi'---- .., Jfi. -tlrtAU. ir