iiinHMi ii iWf The Commoner. 5 OCTOBER 7, If If P needed appropriations for this board, and to assure business and labor that changes in rate will bo made only to equalize the difference of the cost of production and not to reduce rates to the free trade, or purely revenue basis, favored ly the democratic party. "To avoid disturbance of business, wo urgo the adoption by the congress of a joint rule of the two houses recommended by the president and leaders in congress by which tho two houses could consider a single schedule or a slnglo paragraph of the tariff without the necessity for amendment which would lead to a general re vision. Advances in tho cost of living are only the local reflection of a tendency that is world wide and can not bo truthfully said to bo duo to tho present tariff." The administration of Governor Hughes is given strong endorsement, and President Taft is congratulated upon his selection of Hughes as a member of the United States supremo court. On labor and capital, tho platform contains the following paragraph: "The record of republican legislation during the past eighteen years, conserving the public interest by improving the condition of labor, is unequalled in our history. One hundred and six such enactments were written in our statutes, covering the whole range of labor interests in the workshops, factories, mines and quarries and upon all forms of public work. "Wo believe that capital, honestly employed, should bo permitted to feel that sense of se curity essential to stimulate its legitimate in vestment and thus safeguard the prosperity which has been s&well' established under repub lican administration." Of conservation the platform says: "In the interests of the growth and prosperity of the state we favor the conservation, develop ment and utilization of all our natural resources, under conditions, however, which will protect and safeguard tho rights of the state." Direct nominations are endorsed as follows: "To Governor Hughes is due the credit of con vincing the people of the need of directly elect ing their party officers and the party nominating their candidates. We promise legislation which will enact these principles into law." Mr. Stimsqn, nominee for governor, was. United States district attorney at New York under President Roosevelt. President Taft and all' the members of the old guard have con gratulated him. MR. SHERMAN IS HAPPY SA .Utica, N. Y., dispatch carried by the As sociated Press says: "Vice President James S. Sherman of this city, in speaking of tho state convention, said: 'I am entirely content with tho result of the Saratoga convention. The plat form is exceptionally clear and forceful, save only in reference to direct nominations. In that regard it needs explanation of its meaning and explanations will differ. I preferred the minority plank, which was clear and unequivo cal in construction. The ticket named is most excellent. Of course the convention was abso lutely dominated- by one man and its every action was taken at his bidding. That, how ever, I regard as procedure and not basic. I ac cept the result complacently and shall, of course, support the ticket nominated." .... NEVADA DEMOCRATS The Nevada democrats in convention at Car son City adopted a platform, one feature of which is a denunciation of United States Senator Nixon for his attitude on national measures during the last congress. The platform pledges democratic nominees to tariff revision and the extension of anti-trust laws; favors federal control of cor porations engaged in interstate business, en dorses tho administration of Governor Dickin son and charges that the Southern Pacific rail road is interfering in Nevada politics. LAFOLLETTE'S PliATFORM -The republican state convention for Wiscon- ' sin met at Madison. A Madison dispatch to the Denver News says: - Wisconsin was termed a pilot for the nation and a compass for the other states by Senator Robert M. LaFollette in his address here today, at which the most radical republican platform of a generation was adopted. "A great campaign is on, not for our state alone, but for all the states of this country of ours, 'and for our great country itself," ho said. ?'I think God has been exceptionally good to .Wisconsin. I say to you men here to carry out the laws ombodled in this platform, that you aro exceptionally fortunate. You will write into the laws of Wisconsin you havo written into tho platform of tho republican party of this pioneer progressive state that which shall bo ' of groat valuo to tho great movoment now sweeping over tho country from coast to coast to restore representative government, not to de stroy reprosontativo government, but to make these safeguards that shall insure to the people representative government. "You aro going into the campaign now which means not only ovorything for Wisconsin, but means everything for this great movement. "Go, my friends, into this groat work that has been committed to you. tt is a high work, it is a noble work. I can not tell how fortunate I think you aro, being a part of thin great movoment that is to write into the pages of the history of tho most important chapters written since tho civil war." No mention of tho national administration was made save to disparage. Features of tho platform are: "Condemnation of tho Pnyne-Aldrich tariff act. "Physical valuation of railroads- and more stringent regulation of them. "Federal ownership of Alaskan railroads. "Second choice primaries. "Initiative, referendum and recall. "Anti-lobby law, "Graduated income tax. . "Home rule in the liquor traffic. "National, control of natural resources. "Advalorem taxation of corporations. "Condemnation of tho 'pernicious activity In tho irecent primary campaign of tho brewery corporations, insurance agencies and tho binding' twino trust. -- - "Employers liability law. "Condemnation of the suppression by 'special interests in congress' of the investigations of the country life commission. "Regulation of working hours for women and children. "Urging the federal government to determine the style of craft best adapted for river use in the light of future improvement of streams." DISSATISFIED ; A Saratoga dispatch to the Denver News says: "Now that Colonel Roosevelt has unhorsed tho old guard and apparently routed them horse, foot and dragoon, tho question is asked by dele gates in their calm moments after tho adjourn ment, what was it all about, and why was the fjcdit precipitated? It is probable that had Barnes and the rest of tho organization con trolled the convention, some other candidate would have been nominated for the governor ship, but the bulk of the ticket would be as it is today. Controversialists must turn to tho platform to have the question answered, and, reading the platform, neither Barnes nor Wood ruff, nor J. Sloat Fassett, or any other of tho machine leaders or their henchmen would have framed it differently if they had been given the opportunity to make it. It is unstinted in its praise of President Taft; it asserts about the Aldrich tariff bill all that President Taft has ever claimed for it; the Taft administration Is painted as without spot or blemish; and when that ,1s said, with the addition of the perfunc tory denunciation of graft, and tho assertion that the republican party turns out its own ras cals and docs .not wait for other parties to do the job, the platform is complete. There is nothing in the platform that is not in any stand pat state republican platform that has been adopted up to the present time." RHODE ISLAND DEMOCRATS . The Rhode Island democrats met at Provi dence and adopted a platform denouncing the republican tariff, Cannonism and the retention of Secretary Ballingor in the cabinet. The ticket is as follows: Governor Lewis A. Waterman, Providence. Lieutenant governor Dr. Philip E. Clarke, Warwick. Secretary of state John- I. Devlin, Provi dence. General treasurer Tristam D. Babcock, Westerly. Representatives First district, George F. O'Shaughenessey, Providence; Second district, Thomas F. Cooney, Cranston. The convention also pledged the democratic . candidates for the general assembly to support Judge Arthur L. Brown of the district court as a successor to United States Senator Nelson W. Aldrich. Lewis A. Waterman, chosen an tho party' standard bearor in tho state is a mombor.of tho. bar and a former stato roproBontatlvo. Ho in a graduate of Brown university. NKW YOIllf DEMOCRATS s Tho Now York democrats mot at Rochester and nomlnatod tho following ticket: For governor John A. Dlx, Washington county. Lloulonant governor Thomas ! Conway, Clinton county. Secretary of state Edward Lnzansky, Klngs county. Comptroller William Sohmcr, Now York. Stato troasurcr John J. Kennedy, Erie county. Attorney general Thomas J. Carmody, Yatos county. Stato onglneer and surveyor John A. Bonzol, Now York. For associate judgo of tho court of appeals, Frederick K. Collins, Chemung county. Alton B. Parker was temporary chairman. Tho platform adopted by tho New York demo crats Is as follows: "The democratic party of Now York in con vention assembled pledges itsolf anew to tho old nationalism embodied in the constitution of Uio United States and to tho support in every way of the independent and continued cxlstenco of each of tho three separate and distinct branches of tho fedoral government, preserv ing all from attack and usurpation and each from any possibility of encroachment by tho others and in particular we condemn all attacks on tho supreme court of tho United States. "We aro unalterably opposed to any usurpation by the federal government of tho rights of tho states. "Wo donounco the republican party in the nation for its gross and wilful betrayal of tho trust reposed In it by the people, and point out that tho declared and expressed promise to re vise tho tariff downward upon which tho repub licans obtained office has been wilfully, dlsrn-?.. gardea una fgnoroa. "Tho Payne-Aldrlch tariff law, pronounced by' Presidont Taft to bo tho 'best tariff that the republican party ever passed,' was a flagrant breach of faith by tho republican party. Tho bill oven increased the exactions of former re publican tariffs and has placed great additional burdens on the shouldors of tho avorago man, thereby largely contributing to tho present high cost of living, a cost out of all proportion to tho earning capacity of tho great mass of tho peo ple. "Wo charge tho republican party, both in na tion and in stato, with gross extravagauco in public expenditures, with creating many unnpe cssary offices and adding to tho public payrolls thousands of useless officials. Wo pledge our selves to retrenchment and reform and to the economical administration of public affairs Even this gross extravagance Is overshadowed by tho disclosures forced from a reluctant repub lican legislature of official corruption, betrayal of public trust and flagrant and open bribery, which has astounded and horrified the citizens of tho state and almost made the namo of tho New York legislature a hissing and a by-word in tho mouths of decent men throughout tho country. y "We declare in favor of state direct prima ries to insure to tho people tho right to chooso members of political committees and nominate candidates for public office. "Wo favor tho popular election of United Stato senators. "Wo favor an amendment to tho federal con stitution to permit1 the imposition by congress of an income tax, a tax which falls most evenly . 4ipon tho people in proportion to their ability to share in the expense of government. "We recommend the extension and develop ment of the parcels post so as to Increase tho weight and size of parcels which may be carried by United States mail. "The profit of public lands and water powers should be preserved to the people at large and as tho value of these natural resources and re turns from them increase, whether from de velopment or otherwise, tho state would benefit in the largest possible measure consistent with the honest enterprise of the present generation. We condemn the malfeasanco and incompetency of the republican administration of tho forest preserve. We demand strict and impartial en forcement of tho forest laws, including imme diate abolition of unlawful special privileges i& ..& u i . , 7. .1! J -T J I i1 A v . f