The Commoner. 8 VOLUME' 10, NUMBER 30 ir I ! sn&yEEhr& -Hrtro a rs1 w-jf je - vmvsYn, iu . i- Jmr wm.rn.rn. j 7 K??W ''V ' x5fflF -r jr- - f yHetei Watts 'Aftp ,f W 'f','' u l i ' i w epartmen I w "Tho Ifiuid That Smites" Thoy say this world Is round, and yet I often think it squaro; So many little hurts wo get From corners, hero and there. But one great truth in lifo I've found, Whilo journeying to the west The only folks who really wound Aro thoso wo lovo the best. Lovo does not grow on every tree, Nor true hearts yearly bloom; Alas, for thoso who only seo This truth across tho tomb! But soon or late, tho fact grows plain To all, through Sorrow's test, Tho only folks that give us pain Aro thoso wo lovo the best! Anonymous. (Tho above poem was sent us for re-print by ono of our readers, and wo give it place with pleasure. "We aTo always glad to have our friends send in thoir favorite poems, or to hunt up poems which aro wanted and asked for.) daughter who has to leavo school to earn less than a dollar a day, at work which the father can do far better, if allowed. "Everybody Works but Father" There aro indications, says an ex change, that man always alive to his opportunities is essaying a re lapse to tho primitive conditions in which, tho woman not only support ed herself, but man, too. There is a popular song which tell us that "Mother takes in washing, and so does Sister Ann." It Is presumed that tho other girls help to swell the family revenue, one r.s a sales-lady, another as a typiBt, and a third as an employe in a box factory. The minor sons, whilo cubject to the mother's influence, earn wages, and very soon learn to spend them on their own pleasures. Interpreted as a reversion to conditions of former days, not merely to thoso of a cen tury ago, but to tho days of savagery, this emancipation of man is interest ing. The man, It is claimed, sees in his leisure nothing less than a just recompense for his labors and deprivations during tho long period in which his family was growing from babyhood to adult ago. Man, it would seem, haB "come into his own," but as elderly women are los ing out at every point, the mothers will soon be asking where she "comes in." Yet there aro many fathers willing to work, if allowed. One of our readers gives this bit of experience, in a private letter: "A little over a year ago, I answered an advertisement for help wanted. When I made known my business, tho manager said they advertised for girls, as girls could do the work, and would work cheaper than men. I asked what thoy wore paying, and was told, $1 per day, but was as sured that a man could not afford to work for that. I told him I had Cruelty to House Pests Ono of our readers takes excep tions to tho treatment of ants Bug gested in the "Little Helps" glean ings in a recent Homo Department. Wo give her argument as sent in: "I am not much pleased with the following paragraph which appeared in tho Home Department of July 8, under 'Little Helps' 'A good way to get rid of ants Is to give them something they liko to gather on, then burn tho whole bunch when they get busy.' Will you kindly ex cuso me for offering a few words in behalf of the little ants as a' protest against the cruelty suggested. It is true that the ant gets into houses and pantries, which is very annoy ing to many good folks; but it may be gently brushed out, then a little pepper sprinkled on its runway will make it understand that its com pany Is not desired. Then, why should we daTken our own souls by tho misuse of a power Intrusted to us? God, in his infinite wisdom, placed these little insects here along side of us for some good purpose; why not seek to learn the purpose? Perchance God designed them to try our souls and teach us patience, of which we are often sorely in need. "But, of course, The Commoner does not endorse this method of get ting rid of ants neither can it deem such teachings as wholesome food for children. Could one Imagine any little girl of seven to ten years of ago, who could look upon such de struction of life without shrinking from the sight with horror? I ven ture that there Is not one amongst The Commoner's 'enormously' paid staff, as Will Maupln says, who would deliberately set foot on even a single tiny ant. Now, then, would the Homo Department editor, with false pretense, call all the little hungry ants to a great banquet, and while they wero confidently eating, with thankful hearts full of love for the hand that bestowed on them tho good things of life, raise the other hand and with murderous intent, burn them all to death? It Is scarce ly believable, and yet we shall be glad to hear what plea can he made to the Indictment." M. S., Ohio. The above writer's argument will apply just as justly to the destruc tion of any and all household pests. The destruction by fire or scalding water is surely as swift and painless as by poison, and in many house holds, the little red ant can not be gotten rid of by tho delicate meth ods she offers. Some houses and grounds are so Infested by tho ant family that self-protection from their depredations is a serious problem, not only to tho housewife, but to the gardener and fruit grower. When tho little girl shall have grown to tho dignity of having a house of her own, I fear she will feel Justified In doing many things without a shrlnk- upon some other form, and in many cases, such destruction is justifiable. Without radical measures, the fields forests, gardens, orchards, as well as the comfort of the family life, would be devastated, and the dear Lord, himself, has often set into motion the machinery for shortening the life of myriads of his creatures, not oven excepting the human family, because the necessity for the meas ure existed. We shall be glad to hear from others. Two tablespoonfuls of washing soda io a- ganon on Doning water makes an excellent and cheap wash to pour down tho drain pipe. Do this after every use of it, or once a day. Heavy damask linen does not need starch, but the inferior quality should have a little starch. Even the poorer quality of linen may be made to look beautifully stiff and glossy if, when washed and dried and ready for ironing, it is dipped in to boiling water, then wrung as dry as possible between cloths before be ing ironed; then iron at once with an iron as hot as .can be used with out scorching it. The broom will last much longer if given a bath in hot soap suds on wash days. Dip the broom in the hot suds and shake backward ' and forward until quite clean; after wards rinso in cold water and hang handle end up to dry. For tho Hot Days For those who do not have a cook ing chest, or who do not use gas, gasoline or oil, it is well to make good use of the breakfast fire, put ting on the dinner vegetables while breakfast is cooking. With a very little additional fuel, the meats and vegetables may be cooked while the breakfast is being eaten and cleared away. For any that is not done, cov er closely while still hot, and wrap in plenty of newspapers, and they will finish cooking and keep warm. This will not be an added burden for the morning hours, as many things may be prepared over night, ana once one gets the habit, it is easy enough to get everything ready in the cool of the morning. An oil stove, or a gasoline, where gas can not be had, or where, as in some places, the cost is too high for gas, may be supplemented by a home made cooking chest. The hot months should not require so much cooking as is generally done, and with a careful planning of hct weather dishes that are quickly pre pared, much of the burden may be done away with. The housewife can arrange to do most of her work in tho cool of the morning, and thus have the heated hours for rest. It Is largely a mat ter of habit; but It Is a habit that housekeepers should cultivate in thomselves and foster in others. Many women get up an hour earlier than the family, and do much of the work before the breakfast, must be served; but It Is just as well for her to press into service other members of the family, and see that they rest an hour longer at noon. Unneces sary furnishings should be removed from the bedrooms, and every ono should be required to make as little work as possible, by keeping things in place, emptying their own slops, airing the beds and hanging up their clothing. If the family washing is dono on the machine, the clothing can be on the line very early in the morning, and where clothing is soak ed with perspiration, several wash- Ings a week will not only add to the comfort of the family, but to the life of the clothes. Use the washing machine. Care of the Nails It is a common occurrence to see women take up a sharp penknife with which to clean their finger nails, or even other sharp pointed metals. This not only injures the skin under the nail, making it ragged and giving it an inflamed appearance, but leav ing it rough and in just the right condition to catch and retain all the dirt or stains with which it comes in contact. An orange stick should always be used for cleaning under the nails; or a' brush and warm wa ter is effective. my own home and a small pension, and if I could get $1 per day, I was suro I could do satisfactory work, and tho wage would help mo out. ing of horror, which she now can iiut mere was no snow ror mo. I not look unon. Wanton crueltv Is was an old man, and I stood no chance, notwithstanding tho fact that I could do better work, waa more reliable, and was willing be cause of necessity to work for the wage offered." This white-haired old gentleman is forced to be de pendent on his elderly wife, who flnda work in an office, and his young one thing; self-protection is another. Many a tender-hearted housewife Is forced to steel her heart and rejoice In finding effective meaps whereby to clear her house of fleas, files, mos quitoes, roaches, bugs, ants, moths, and tho army of destructive insects with which we all have to war, more Worth Knowing For cleaning black silk, as well as many other materials, nothing is better than ox-gall. Break tho gall bladder Into as much boiling water as you wish to use; spread the ma terial on a perfectly clean table cov ered tightly with something that will not soil, and with a sponge dipped In the gall go over the material on both Bides, then rinse clean by sponging, still on the table, on both sides. Dis solve a little gum arable or gelatine In the water and sponge lightly on the wronf Bide of the silk, then pin the silk to a cloth to dry. Where the sink is used regularly, For tho Toilet There seems nothing whatever that will restore the color to hair be come white through age, or from any other cause. Sometimes a tonic will restore the color when the hair is faded from sickness; but for tho gray hair, nothing short of a .dye or stain will affect its color. Stain, Ing, if well and skillfully done, will be satisfactory In many cases, but the one who starts out to "dye," or to do much staining will find herself a slave to the process, for it must be a dally affair, and even then, it will deceive nobody, and the real color (or lack of color) will show more or less perceptibly at the scalp line, with the utmost care. Better nourish and treat kindly the gray hair and make it as beautiful as good care can make it. For the dry shampoo which is asked for, equal parts of corn starch and powdered orris root is used. This, for oily hair, will absorb tho oil, and leave the hair fluffy. But it is not recommended, unless tho user is very careful to remove every particle of the powder, as otherwise, dandruff may be the result. For the "moth patches," some times nothing will avail; but tho re moval must come from within. Gen erally, they are the result of a lazy liver and bad dieting, and the liver must be kept active, while the diet must be restricted to good, nourish ing foods, cutting out anything that will weight the digestive tract. If this is done, the spots will, in time, fade away; but sometimes tho "time" seems Interminable, stretch ing over years. For local applica tion, this is recommended: Ono tablespoonful of sulphur and enough bay rum and red vaseline to make a paste; spread on spots twice daily, until bleached. The red vaseline will have a tendency to make tho hair grow, but for those not troubled with a superfluous growth of hair, no harm is apt to result. Spicod Vinegars If mint vinegar Is made during tho tlmo of green herbage, one can servo mint sauce during the winter with little trouble. Gather the perfect leaves as tender as possible, and WnRli aYtnTrn Tm Amr ami mi Infrk -" - f - - - o - -- i " , w vuvui ui j auu yixit iubu or loss. Every form of life preys it must be as regularly disinfected, (glass fruit jar and have plenty oJ w t JAMbi.-kL:xtt.tiri,t V IMl.itjL, J, Vfl 4k)utiJi)iiti6ltkHilll&t wajv LfeUaan. It --''-'-' WWtitolWHfcArt