if!iif?wrFty r pw "" t" The Commoner. fllUGUST 5, 1S1 Jlx-GoTornor Folk truly says is the greatest (danger to our republic. One this Is accom plished, we must learn that the bed rock of th groat privileged interests which already threat en to destroy us lies in the monopolization of inother earth and her bounties. And when wo nti.ro learned that the true and complete art of conservation of our natural resources lies in the suggestion of Henry George, the greatest of all democratic philosophers, to take the public fund ground rent for public use, and sacredly pre serve the rights of private property by leaving oil wealth untaxed in the possession and for the onjoyment of tho producer, then the people will know what they want and how to get it Dr. JV A. Thomas, Pleasant Point, Tenn. Senator Owen made a great speech, no sane man will deny, and by the publication of it, and others, it becomes apparent, that tho limit of the human mind, while fettered with tho mortal, is not capable, in any one man, at one and the same time to grasp the entirety of a majesty. That the people have, and have been having, for the space of forty-eight years, what they wanted, history confirms. In 1860 they wanted eman cipation of the slaves, they voted for it and got it; in 1864 the people wanted special protection for all infant industries (but the baby). They also wanted Great Britain's controlling yes in our monetary system; they voted for it, and got it. Yet in 1868 they wanted the money system of the United States embarrassed; they voted for It and got it in 1872, and on down to 1896, they incessantly clamored for tho absolute com mittal of the entire money output into the bank ing gamblers' control, and the effective protec tive tariff of the same, asking that it may be come the insatiate and undeniable burden upon tho producer, laborer and wage earner, and with the quartet of chargers as candidates, Dlngley, Hanna, Hobart and McKinley the people sallied forth, voted for, and got it to keep and got it bad. And for a finish in 1908 the people concluded that they wanted God out of their governmental affairs, that the light of justice', religiousness and common equity might no long er, expose their iniquity, ,that any sharp; deal that robs the. victim can be called skilled flnan-, ciering .and no shame They voted for it and got it. . And truly we are paying the debt,"" God is .not mocked, whatsoever a man or a nation sows; that shall they also reap. Read Deuter onomy 28, then begin with King Saul's reign and come on down by the way of history, take every nation, every government that pursued this same course, reaped just the same, we are today, inevitable downfall. The only remedy, unfeigned repentance and change your .vote. C. A. Bouton, Boulder, -Colo. The majority of the people do get what they want, but the reason we don't get what is right is because a' large part of the people are blind to what is right and part of the people don't want right when they see what is right. Money rules to day with the consent of the people. We had an 'example of what the people wanted in the city of San Francisco when a man was fighting for the freedom of the city and money was fur nished free of cost to fight the battle and a good start had been made, but a majority of the voters said stop and elected a man to undo what had been done for right. Is not this good proof of what we don't get right today? As long as a majority of the voters consent to wrong we will get wrong. John B. Waddill, Springfield, Mo. Why do not the people get what they want? Because, in the language of Carlyle, they are "mostly fools," or what amounts to the same thing; they are bljnded by their prejudices; they do not consult their interests when they come to vote. Take the voter unawares, one at a time, and present to him the principles and the policies of the democratic party without any reference to party, and nine out of ten will agree these principles and policies are correct. Mention party and he is ready to fight; this Includes re publican and particularly the "fool farmers" as Colonel Medill, late editor of the Chicago Tribune, used to call them. E.,S. Schooley, Bast Orange, N. J. The people do. not rule, they allow themselves to bo ruled. The bane of the age Is lack of individuality, or the merging of one individuality into that of another! . ThiB is a condition, of social life, of business life, and to a greater extent, of politi- cal Uf. Am man loses his individuality, ho ceases to reflect God, spirit, and to such extent loses his Identity. Tho peoplo collectlvoly can not manifest truth until tho individual manifests it Until tho Individual awakens to tho fact that ho must think for himself, and lot tho result of his thinking be manifested, else ho will barter away his birthright, the peoplo can not bo said to rule, although thoy may deceivo thomsolves in that regard. I believe, with Matthew Arnold, that "tho few who keep insisting on tho good of righteousness and tho unprofitableness of in iquity, are the only real politicians," and indi viduality, not personality, is righteousness. Martin Marshall, Central Point, Oro. It is astonishing when you take a comprehonsivo view of legislation for tho last forty years, how tho people have been deceived. They were ter ribly deceived when tho national bank law was established; whon the legal tender (green backs) were destroyed and interest bearing bonds Issued in their place. During these forty years thero has been a perfect saturnalia of deception and crime against the peoplo; all culminating in tho results wo see today. Tho peoplo have thought they ruled all these years, but thoy have not Herein lies our trouble and disappointment. Tho fact Is representative government is a flat fail ure. We are forced to believe this. How else can the situation, as we see it today, be ex plained? Our republic is in great danger now this minute. We must put in operation tho principle of tho direct rule of the people as soon as possible the sooner tho better. Tho people, at heart, are sound and honest, and they can be depended on in the main to do tho right thing for all concerned. Thero is one princlpio pressing for trial ra principle millions of peoplo have been longing for throughout the centuries. It is embodied in tho word justice. Let us ap ply it to all people. In other words give the peoplo.a "square deal" and let that deal be true as steel and not the counterfeit J. Coleman Alderson, Charleston, W. Va. The people do not rule. Any one with ordinary intelligence knows why they do not rule. If they ruled they would certainly get what they want. Mammon, the god of riches, rules. The millions and billions of the 400 robber trusts rule with the aid of their subservient corrupt machine and, political bosses. Tho power of money as used by trusts and monopolies is destroying this great country. Listen! Last week the Messenger, a prominent republican paper, published at Beck ley, W. Va., said in its leading editorial: "Both of our United States senators are open and de fiant representatives of the trusts, their seats in tho scnato being oponly purchased and no substantial donlal mado of tho charges that tho money to purchase theso scats comes principally from trust sourcos. In the present contest Sen ator Scott admits having spent moro than a quaTlor of a million, if tho nowspapors aro to bo credited, and so mo of thorn placo tho amount at double that figuro, in an effort to secure a nom ination." This was dono In n primary election, a few weeks ago, of members to our noxt legis lature. It may cost him and the trusts doublo that amount to control tho legislature This republican editor, who has just seen the light, goes on to say: "Ills (Scott's) senatorial career has boon one of servile subscrvlenco to tho trust interests, and should ho bo relurncd, tho monoy thoy havo invested in his seat will bo repaid ten fold, every solitary cent of that paymont being wrung from tho pockets of wago-earnors tho ultlmato payers for all this profligacy and politi cal debauchery." Why, then, should not overy honest republican rebel, inBurgo? A fow years ago, In a heated contest of a Standard Oil mil lionaire, for a seat In the United States sonato from this stato, a' prominent democratic member of tho legislature, said In n speech before tho joint assembly of both houses, that "tho tlmo will soon como when it will be written In golden letters over tho doors of tho United States senate chamber that nono but millionaires can enter hero." It seems that that tlmo has como, especially in tho north and northwest Tho people can and will rule. If they will go to work earnestly and agitato, educate, get together and organize in each stato and then adopt and enforce tho splondid Oregon laws, which were first advocated by Mr. Bryan. They were conceived In wisdom and born in justice to the people." Adopt the Australian bal lot, tho registration law, tho direct primary, tho initiative and referendum, tho recall and tho corrupt practlco act to prevent tho abuse of aU of theso features of popular government. Both the giver and receiver of money or other val uable considerations for votca should bo made Oqually guilty of felony. I will add also, the publication of all campaign contributions bofore and not after tho election. The adoption of theso laws will unquestionably insure absolute govern ment "for the people, by tho people and of th people." W. O. Thomson, Vale, Ore. It has been said that overy man has his price. This statement might he made moro nearly true by amending it so as to read, overy professional politician has his price. Too many of these have become rep resentatives of tho people, and predatory wealth is paying too many of them their "price." That is why the people do not get what thoy want The Commoner's Million Army In the campaign of 1908 Tho Commoner's Million Army rendered distinguished service to the. cause of democracy and it may well bo be lieved that a similar organization will even bo able to do bettor work in the year of 1910 now that men who were heretofore indifferent aro aroused to the importance of action. If half of the readers of Tho Commoner would take active Interest in the organization of this Mjllion Army plan, the results would be imme diately noticeable and the contribution to the welfare of popular government would bo enormous. Many, individuals are willing to help In a patriotic movement but find it difficult to know just what to do to make their efforts count In a struggle such as tho one we are now engaging in, the efforts of every man, woman and child on the side of popular government will count and in The Commoner's Million Army a practi cal plan is presented whereby tho efforts of many individuals may be aggregated and used with telling effect S3 -: : SiB : : H H I : " P : :- 5? 9 H o : : o k 1 1 " to : : S tt : o BD : M3 Eg 8 : : "6g : : P v.c9 . 2 o- i. 5 fa-8-!! Jill " r sea APPLICATION BLANK The Commoner's Million Army J hereby enlist in The Commoner' Million Army, and pledge, my uHmlntancc to secure the nomination of only worthy antl incorruptible men an democratic can did ut en; that J trill attend democratic vrlmarlcu antl nominating convent I (turn, and aamlatin promoting the great democratic campaign of education by devoting a -Honablti Hhare of my lime to the dtntrlbiitton, of literature. I will recommend worthy permonm for membernhip in The Vommoncr'm Million. Army, and in any way X can aauifit to increuae the UHcfttlncutt of thin organization Signed. . Address Mt With thfl understanding: that Mr. Bryan agrees to accept annual subscription to The Commoner frnm momben of this Army at a net rata of a cenU each, and that each subscription to The Commoner shall In clude a subscription to The American Homestead (a stroner homo nnd farm paper thus leaving The Commoner free to devote 1U undivided effort to political matters and current events l cncloso herewith 6 cents for one annual sulncrlpUon to The Commoner (including: The American Homestead). If you are already a subscriber to Tho Commoner and do not care to oxtead your expiration date at thla time, the last paragraph above may be disregarded. 1 rm -II " u w