, TTJW "-m" -V "i $r' 0OTOBBB I, ItHi . The Commoner. B "rnqftgAlWHt llW'JlT;,''iyvg'J!4PjfW Some Republican Editorials SUTHERLAND CALLED TO ACCOUNT It Is curious to see that Senator Sutherland Dome homo with the subterfuge in his mouth that tho republican party did not agree to revlso the tariff downward. He says it agreed to re vise the tariff, but said nothing about revising It downward. But revision downward was tho only thing that Was even thought about, nothing was possible to say about revising it otherwise. It was understood fully that it was to be a re vision downward, not upward, nor to leave it as It was. If anyone had suggested, and could bare persuaded the people to believe it, that tariff revision meant revision upward tho repub lican party would havo gone down to defeat. President Taft took it as a' matter of course that the tariff revision was to be downward; at Mil waukee September 24, at Des Moines September 26, 1908, and at Cincinnati September 22, 1908, President Taft was explicit in his declaration that the republican platform meant tariff revi sion downward. Anyone who might havo con tradicted President Taft at that time and have said that revision . of the tariff did not mean revision downward as Mr. Taft continually said it did, that man would have been denounced as an enemy of the republican party and a per sonal assailant of President Taft's good fait' . And that Is true today. To argue now that tariff revision did not mean revision downward, loses sight not only of the sentiment of tho country at the time, but of the whole tendency of the campaign. Salt Lake Tribune, Rep. $;e TUB PRESIDENT'S SERMON In his sermon in the Mormon tabernacle yes terday President Taft argued strongly for peace and good will. Peace and good will aro excel lent things, and there is no quality that he praised that ought not to adorn our lives. And yet we believe that many a man, quite untainted by bigotry, will think of many other texts that might have been profitably expounded yester day. "What concord," asks St. Paul, "hath Christ with Belial?" There thus appear to bo some things with which the Christian can not maintain concord. Perhaps Mormonlsm, with its greedy, grasping for power, its political deals, its polygamy and tho rest, is one of those things. Every one who has lived under Its sway knows what its temper is, what its ambitions are. Can we, ought we, to live at peace with It? Many Americans, and Americans who believe in tho widest religious liberty, and the broadest tolera tion, will answer this question In the negative. "What fellowship," the apostle again asks, "hath righteousness with unrighteousness, and what communion hath light with darkness?" There thus appear to be limits to the concord of which Mr. Taft is so good-natured a preacher. We remember the sojourn of another Ameri can jyeeiflent among the Mormons tho late BjBnjaniin Harrison. He, too, addressed Mormon audiences, and he Improved his opportunity by glorifying the American home, presided over bygone, w,ife. A'nd the whole nation applauded his courage and his steadfastness to the highest American ideal. He, too, was a lover of peace, but he did rot think that it could be established or maintained between two Irreconcilable forces. We do not share the feaTs felt by many at tho spread of Mormonlsm. For, In our opinion, the whole .tendency of the times is against it, as far as It stands for polygamy. So, while it is undoubtedly a dangerous force at tho present moment, it will become less dangerous as tho years go by. But there is a conflict, a conflict between Mormonlsm and the law, and between two social orders. The so-called Gentiles who live in Utah know how powerful is the tyranny of tho Mormon oligarchy, know how corrupt It is. In our opinion it would have been far better bad the president kept away from the taber nacle, the official center of this un-American cult. Far from doing this, ho appeared in tho pulpit of the tabernacle and preached peace. In this he followed the precedent set by his prede cessor. But it was a bad precedent nevertheless. There Is nothing in It to which any one can take exception. On the contrary, the message Is one that the American people as a whole needed to hear. But the words would have had greater weight had they been spoken from the pulpit of the church of which the president himself is a member. His appearance in a Mormon pul pit will be construed mistakenly, of course by the Mormons themselves as a sort of official recognition of their systom. And this will havo tho effect of weakening tho influence which his excellent counsel would otherwise havo. No one, of course, believes that any serious consequences will flow from the action of tho president. No one will bocauso of it question his devotion to American Ideals, and cortainly no intelligent American citizon will for a moment imagine that he had any Idea of "rocognlzing" Mormonlsm. But ho has nevertheless made a mistake. The people in Utah who ought to havo tho support of our presidents aro thoso who con stitute the Gentile minority, for they aro our people, in a sense that tho Mormons aro not; and it is they who aro holding up tho American standards, and aro doing It undor great difficul ties, and in tho face of many tomptatlons to abandon them. Wo should think they would feel somewhat discouraged and disheartened today. Indianapolis Now, Rep. THE WASHINGTON RATING You can not always toll, you know, when you see senators and representatives In Washington, just how they size up at homo, and I am glad to bo able to testify that however they (the Utah members) size up hero, thoy do slzo up emphati cally well in Washington. From one of Presi dent Taft's Utah speeches. There aro no insurgents In Utah's congres sional delegation. Utah Is one of tho western states whose representatives in congress made a particularly close alliance with tho reactionary forces in Washington. Neither Senator Smoot nor Senator Sutherland voted once against Aid rich not oven once. In fact, Senator Smoot not only voted with Aldrich every time ho voted at all, but with tho exception of Aldrich himself he Is the only republican member who never missed a vote. Ho had 129 chances, and ho votod 129 times, and for Aldrich every time. Ho was tho Rhode Islander's chief reliance in tho tariff session. Is it true that such a record gives a member of congress an "emphatically" good standing in Washington? Perhaps it Is. But If it is, then there is something radically wrong with Wash ington. And there is something radically wrong in mistaking tho Washington rating for tho po litical or moral Tating put upon a senator or rep resentative by the country at large. Kansas City Times, Rep. CONGRESSIONAL VIGILANCE The second assistant postmaster general ex plains that under the law the railroads continue to receive pay for carrying mails on a basis es tablished every four years, "whether they con tinue to carry much or little." Ho has asked congress to give the department authority to divert the pay of tho railroads when the malls aro diverted. So far the recommendation has not been complied with. It will be recalled that congress was inactive when Representative Murdock called its atten tion to tho fact that by a gross error it was enormously overpaying the railroads for carry ing the mails. When some influential interest has a stake in perpetuating an abuse it is mighty hard to get action in what its members delight to call "tho legislative branch." As a body congress cares precious little for that hazy personage who was referred to jocularly In the tariff debates as "the Ultimate Consumer." Kansas City Times, Rep. A Fine Tribute Referring to tho lata John A. Johnson, Thomas W. Lawson has written for the Boston Journal this beautiful tribute: I have ridden with him the hot day through in tho dusty, nerve-racking railroad train and I've been with him when he listened to tho fealty message of tho leaders of his party which cooed about that crown and throne which is the dream of all red-blooded Americans; and I've brought him the taunt of his great rival, and yet in all I never once saw that childish, merry twinkle leave those wonderfully love-begetting eyes, and I never heard a discord in that voice of trust and faith and charity and good will to all. Ah! but he was such a man, such a good man. John Johnson's vision was all outward. Ho had no .mirror and hnd he ono ho would have hold It to reflect the beauties and tho goodness of his follows. Tho othor ovoning Erman Rldgway, his good wlfo and mysolf woro In tho 'bus with this groat man on our way to hoar him lecture. Wo d had a Jolly good dlnnor and ho was snug glod into tho corner muffled In his big fur coat, and wo thought ho wanted to bo alone to toll over his great speech, whon, as ho nearod tho church whore his loeturo was to bo dolivorcd, ho said, "I'm norvous tonight, Lawson, for I'm going to make my loeturo tho simple story of how I pardoned a boy and gave him back to bin old mother arid fathor. I wnnt you to hear It, but I know I'll cry and mako a country booby of myself, and thon theso eastern pcoplo will wondor what my great atnto was thinking of In electing such a governor." 'Twas a big audlonco, big In intolllgonco, big In sympathy with this latter day Abe Lincoln of tho pcoplo and Governor Johnson told his story and tho tears tricklod down his checks and his gontlo volco was gontlor than Its wont, but wo, his audlonco, yes, all of us, men, women and children, wo criod, and at tho close of the" story I said to the big, strong mannish govornor of Now Jorsey, who had sat with bowed head, as John Johnson, tho man, told tho simplo story of how Govornor Johnson of tho great stato 'of Minnesota gave their boy back to tho old fathor and mothor, "Governor, 1 notice that you, too; forgot that Governor Johnson was of the onomy." "Yes, yes, I forgot ovorythlng but tho story and tho man who was telling It," and ho tried to snoak away tho trail tho story had loft on his cheek. "And If all democrats woro Uko Gov ornor Johnson, thoro'd bo no enomy." That night at RIdgwny's houso, after the family had retired, I sat In front of tho open grato with this, tho all-around best big man I havo ovor mot, until the gray dawn was tap ping at tho panes and time and tlmo again, as I listened to his clear analysis of times and. things and humans and their goodness, I would break In and try to make him put on my smoked glasses and sco tho out-thoro block, but he met each attompt with his merry laugh. "Yes, yes,, I'll agree that there Is lots that might bo mado bettor, but, on tho whole, Lawson, It's a good world and rv good people. I can .never bring mysolf to believe but tho world and the people. aTo getting better nil tho time." Ah! but he was such a man, such a good man. God was good to John Johnson. II endowed him with all those riches which ma'do for hap-' piness, hero und hereaftor, Birthed from tho womb of tho common people, cradled in that greatest of all world luxuries, poverty, ho cam to tho starting lino a moral Hercules, bursting with lovo of mother and adoration of wife, brist ling with affection for humanity and charity and forgiveness for his enemiui and muscled with a superb honesty and veneration for God and nature. Tho starter's bell was to him a joyful "go." As ho ran ho saw no mire, no boulders, no ditches, only God's great blue; he felt only God's warming sun rays, and as he ran for them, not himself, 'tis no wonder that his track was fast and lib feet winged. God was good to Govornor Johnson. Ho took him as He took the sainted Lincoln, and all His very chosen, while yet they ran, while yet their follows cheered, whllo yet their souls wero radiant with tho Intoxication of ambition's rays. To us who were blessed with tho privilege of his presence is left the consolation that ho was and Is yet. Let us rain our tears, but not for him. Let us weep for her whose sun Is set and for the nation, which so sorely needs her valiant sons, and for humanity, whoso champion has gone over yonder. For myself, my sadness Is mellowed by the thought that I knew him and by tho faith that his shadow will for ages be a dream-cradle for countless despairing souls. BUT ALDRICn IS THE LEADER Tho Tribune differs with tho president In his Inferential invitation to the country to give the democratic party control of the executive and legislative branches of the federal government. It is the Tribune's belief that the tariff can be revised and revised properly by tho repub lican party, and this may be accomplished In tho next congress by retiring standpatters and electing in their stead men of progressive ten dencies. Chicago Tribune. But Mr. Aldrich Is the republican leader and when the republican party nominates Aldrich men the Chicago Tribune will, in all probability,, be among their noisiest supporters. If Hill X M