jiW:wmi-"W I'W IfWMp I i Tnji Commonero I . ! The I' CHARLES W. BRYAN, PUBLISHER VOL. 8, NO. 43 Lincoln, Nebraska, November 6, 1908 Whole Number 407 TAFT AND SHERMAN "William H. Taft has been elected president and James J. Sherman has been elected vice president. At the time The Commoner goes to press the returns are incomplete, but the Indications are that Mr. Taft has carried the Ne- England states, New York; Pennsylvania, Ohio, Michigan, Wisconsin, New Jersey, Minnesota, Iowa, Kan sas, South Dakota, North Dakota, California, Oregon, Washington, Idaho, Delaware, Illinois, Utah. PJainly, Mr. Bryan received thousands of 'republican votes in every section of the country but he lost heavily in many of the larger cities, the democratic vote being cut into in a surpris ing and unprecedented manner. In Nebraska, the democrats had a pro nounced victory. Mr. Bryan carried the state by, perhaps, 15,000. He carried Lancaster county (the county in liich" his homo is locat ed) by about 1,300; Lancaster is normally re publican by 3;000. He carried the city of Lin-coln-'by about 837; Lincoln is normally: repub lican byl600. He carried Normal precinct, the precinct in which his home is located', by a vote of more than two to one, although Norma) is a i.xonublican precinct. Mr. Shallenberger, the democratic, nominee for ' governoi inNcbraskaj4 vas elected and with. him the entire democratic stato ticket; , ' . . . "',: The indications are that the democrats havo elected five out of the six candidates for con ' gress in Nebraska. In the First district John A, Ma'guire 'defeated Ernest C. Pollard, present congressman. In the Second district Congress man Hitchcock was re-elected. In the Third district, James P. Latta defeated congressman H ' . ,' f aw5 LET THE GOOD FI&HT GO ON:' MR. BRYAN AT CHICAGO Boyd. In the Fourth district Congressman Hinr shaw (rep.) claims re-election. In the Fifth district Fred W. Ash ton defeated Congressman Morris. In the Sixth district W. H. Wcstover defeated Congressman Kinkaid. The state ticket elected in Nebraska is as follows: For governor, A. C. Shallenberger. For lieutenant governor, E. O. Garrett. For secretary of state, A. T. Gatewood. For auditor of public accounts, W. B. Price. For state treasurer, Clarence Mackey. -. For superintendent of public instruction, N. C. Abbott. For attorney general, H. B. Fleharty. For commissioner of public lands and build ings, W. .B. Eastham. ' For" railroad commissioner, W. II. Cowgill. ' . &&& MR. BRYAN ON THE ELECTION .- ; .Jfrt ' Bryan's'cominents upon -the recent, elec tion will be reserved for the next Issue of The Commoner. - - w t5 A BELATED HONOR Virginia has just unveiled a monument to John Smith. This tardy recognition of the founder of the American Smith family in no wise adds to the ripe fame of the great pioneer who was brave enough to face every known danger save that which lurked in the demure eyes of Priscilla Mullins. Captain John was neither the first nor the last of his sex to quail before a woman's smile. At the banquet given October 7 to Messrs. Taft and Bryan by tho Chicago Association of Commerce, -Mr. Bryan spoke as follows: "Mr. Chairman, Judge Taft and Gentlemen: I appreciate the honor of being present on this occasion. I appreciate the generous words of the chairman In Introducing me to you. I think that it is a good omen when wo can lay aside, partisan feeling on an occasion like this and for getting the things that separate us, remember the things that are more numerous and more important that unite us in the bonds of common citizenship. I think I can see signs of progress in politics. When I first began to run for presi dent (laughter) there were no occasions of this kind. I think I note a larger charity, a broader liberality and a more kindly feeling than has sometimes prevailed in the past. Here the chair man of the representative committees are will ing, even in the heat of a campaign, to pause for a moment in the giving out of estimates. Hero the treasurers of the respective commit tees suspend for a moment the Investigation of business conditions of those who send in checks. And here, 'two distinguished' citizens at large meet, both uncertain as to which will win. Wo shall .carry away delightful recollections of this occasion, for whatever tho" election may show, we may remember one occasion when wo were treated with equal consideration. "I am glad to meet at this board one who has been honored by his party with leadership in a great campaign. I am glad to testify to my appreciation of his abilities and his virtues. If I am successful, the victory will be the great er to have won from such, and if I am defeated, the sorrow will be less to have been defeated by such. "I esteem it an honor to bo a guest of this club in this city. This Is the city in which I studied for two years when I was. preparing for the law. I am better acquainted with Chi cago than with any other city, and no one re siding within its borders has a larger faith in its future than I have. I am honored to bo the guest of a commercial association, for 1 recog nlzo tho Importance of commerce. "Commerce is the second step in matorlal progress. First, it was production, and then exchange. Without exchange production loses much of its value. Those who produce need commerce, and commerce can not exist without production. Commerce is a great moulding force in the world. Commerce has contributed enormously to the world's progress and to man kind's well being. Every step in tho develop ment of commerce Is an upward step. Com merce is today extending its influence through out the world and binding people together as they were never before bound. Compare tho possibilities of trade with the possibilities of a few centuries ago and we will see in tho future tho differences. Whenever inventions of Impor tance have been heralded, some ono Is ready to exclaim that it will deprive somebody of em ployment, and -sometimes the labor-gavln ma chine is coridemned because it enables a' few to do what it" required many to do in tho same length 'of time; but tho labor-saving machine is rather a labor multiplying machine. "The corporation is a step In advance. It enables people to do together what people could not do alone. It relieves those who co-operate from the embarrassments of partisanships and it substitutes larger operations and thus facili tates the work of exporting and no one who has estimated with intelligence the usefulness of the corporation will for one moment think of destroying the power that the corporation gives for co-operative efforts. "Society in accepting the corporation as an established fact, is proceeding to enact such laws as may be necessary to make tho corpora tions serve the purpose for which they were ere-' "if-- rfrr -r" "gMi