' $yl$&'Q4WV4IFWGwW1l1? " ' ""'"w ' w-rs VTvt- V ' " IAIIY 17, 1908 The Commoner. 3 fc r o lid take the politics of papers like the New fc World very seriously. Having made, In matters of public concern, a good record, srs like the World boldly undertake to pull tfporatlon chestnuts out of the Are. They hope Pconceal their real purpose by pointing to the bd record they have In some Instances made, Sf by their strong professions of concern for pae puonc interest, wmcn proiessiuiis uu xiul, p the whole, we are bound to say, square with lieir practices. The World is not solely interested in giv ing Its readers an "interesting" newspaper. It is an interesting newspaper, but its greatest con cern at this time is that the democratic party 'shall not become the medium through which the American people may find substantial relief from ,the impositions put upon them through .the influ ences that are co-operating with the New York World in its political deals. As The Commoner has already pointed out, no one connected with the New York World has reason for personal hostility toward Mr. Bryan. Its antipathy lies deeper than anything of a personal character could go. It pleads not for the best interests of the democratic party nor the welfare of the general public. It speaks for interests whose hold upon the people is threat ened by the growth of genuine democratic senti ment. And greater service is to be rendered to the public, and to truth, when such publications are unmasked instead of being excused on the ground of unparalleled ignorance or unex ampled imbecility. OOOO NEW CABINET POSITIONS " The president received a few days ago a delegation which urged the creation of a new cabinet position with a secretary of health at the head of it. In declining to endorse the proposition he took occasion to say that he opposed the creation of any new cabinet posi tions. It is to be regretted that he has thus thrown his great influence against an enlarge ment of the cabinet for there is one new office that is imperatively needed, namely, secretary of labor. The vast army of wage earners deserve a representative at the president's council table and the new position ought to be created at once. We might with advantage establish two other cabinet positions, namely, secretary of railroads and secretary of mines and forests. With more effective railroad regulation we need a secretary who can devote his whole time to this groat subject, while the extension of our mining interests and the preservation of forests require increased attention. Separate depart ments can attend to these matters better than new bureaus in departments already over crowded. OOOO PROSPERITY A New York dispatch to the Philadelphia North American follows: "Carrying his four- . year-old boy, Carl, down three flights of stairs after an evening's happy reunion with his wife and child, Alexander Grenquiest, thirty-four years old, an illustrator, who had been out of regular employment since October, early today paid the penalty of his parental affection with his life. Grenquiest lived in a furnished room in West Twenty-first street up to a week ago, when he accepted the invitation of a feljow artist to stay with him in West Fifty-fourth street. His family, meantime, were cared for by his former landlady. Last night the artist's , "wife and child spent several hours visiting Gren quiest in the studio. When they started to leave, Grenquiest picked up the baby and started down stairs. At the foot of the bottom flight he fell, and died within a few minutes. The family is penniless." OOOO A THOUGHTFUL SUGGESTION George Fitch, writing for the Business Monthly Magazine, declares that "the curse of America's railroad system is the private car of the railroad president." Mr. Fitch then pro ceeds to furnish argument that goes a long ways toward proving the truth of his contention. He declares that the railroad president, traveling over his railroad system in a private car fitted up like a palace, stocked with the season's deli cacies, given the undivided attention of a well trained porter, catered to by a chef and assist- ed by an accommodating conductor, can not know the many discomforts endured by the com mon'herd forced to crowd into unsanitary cars and submit to autocratic trainmen often made grouchy by overwork and worry. Traveling special these railroad presidents can not know first hand of the unsanitary stations, of the branch trains always late, of tho lunch counter with its archaic sandwich, the gruff station agent or the belated train that is to be In "pretty soon" but does not arrive for several hours. Mr. Fitch offers two suggestions: "First, that railroad presidents be compelled by law to travel as their customers do; second, that when they are found guilty of breaking the laws they bo condemned to live in a small town in the middle of the worst branch on their system and to travel back and forth on tho train every day for a year. This would result in two things. In tho first place railroad magnates would insist on good train service, clean stations and human employes. In the second place they would have a horrible dread of breaking any law whatso ever. Let It be tried at once." Mr. Fitch's suggestions are cordially rcc omended to the attention of railroad presidents throughout the entire country. OOOO THE SYSTEM Louis F. Post' writing in "The Public" says: "Of course the great big fact behind tho inspired clamor against Bryan, Is the weaken ing of party distinctions along old political di visions. THE DEMOCRATIC MASSES HAVE LEARNED, AND THE REPUBLICAN MASSES ARE LEARNING, WHAT THE FINANCIAL BANDITTI LEARNED LONG AGO, THAT THE TRUE POLITICAL CLEAVAGE IS NO LONGER ALONG REPUBLICAN AND DEMOCRATIC PARTY LINES. IT IS BETWEEN PUBLIC RIGHTS AND PRIVILEGED INTERESTS. MR. BRYAN STANDS FIRMLY IN SPIRIT (WHETHER IN PLAN OR NOT IS OF LESS IMMEDIATE IMPORTANCE TO BOTH SIDES) AGAINST THE AGGRESSIONS OF THE IN TERESTS. For this reason they are against him in the democratic party as they are against LaFollette in the republican party. That they are against him because his plans may be bad, it would be folly to suppose. They never fear a public man with bad plans, fccing expert about plans themselves; BUT THEY DO FEAR A MAN WHO HAS AN INVINCIBLE MORAL PURPOSE, AS BRYAN HAS. BE HIS PRESENT PLANS DEFECTIVE OR NOT, IF HIS MORAL PUR POSE IS RIGID AND HIS GOAL THE DE STRUCTION OF THE PARASITICAL GAME UPON WHIC.H THEY FLOURISH AND FOR THE PERrETUATION OF WPIICII THEY SEEK TO CONTROL ALL EFFECTIVE PARTY ORGANIZATIONS, TIIEY FEAR HIM AND RIDICULE HIM AND MISREPRESENT HIM. THIS IS THE SECRET OF THE OPPOSITION TO BRYAN. BUT ISN'T IT THE BEST TRIBUTE THE INTERESTS COULD POSSIBLY OFFER? "Of ex-President Cleveland it was once said that he should be loved for the enemies he had made. There was some truth m the suggestion, for Cleveland had made enemies of certain pub He enemies. BUT THE ENEMIES CLEVE LAND HAD MADE, IN CONTRAST WITH THE ENEMIES BRYAN HAS MADE, WERE, AS PUBLIC ENEMIES, AS AN AWKWARD PICKPOCKET IN JAIL TO AN EXPERT COUN TERFEITER AT LARGE." OOOO FALSELY ACCUSED The Lincoln (Neb.) Journal (rep.) says: "Cleveland became president the second time on the eve of a panic. The republicans ascribed the panic to the prospect of a democratic ad ministration, and that explanation was accept ed to the extent of helping materially to keep the democrats in disrepute for fifteen years. Now comes a panic in a republican administra tion and with only a remote prospect of a dem ocratic triumph in the next dozen years. Up spring the exultant democrats to prove out of the mouths of the republican spell-binders of the last fifteen years that the republican party caused the panic. But what do they find? A public quietly hearing and accepting the evi dence that the republican party had as much to do with the panic as the man in the moon and no more, that panics are psychological and in ternational, that all but one o our panics start ed in Europe, that they have occurred under all parties, all tariffs, all mone.y and banking systems. Their only comfort is the admission that the democratic party, except as it may have caused some exaggeration of the trouble by its money question, was after all not the cause of tho panic of 181KJ, which n&ally bogan with tho Baring failure In London in 1800." This is a very frank admission. Repub lican organs and orators falsely charged a dem ocratic admin istration with the panic that be gan under republican administration and undr republican legislation, and this accusation "helped materially to kerp tho democrat! In disrepute for fifteen years." It will occur to the ordinary man that something in tho way of an apology is due from republican editors for this accusation now admitted to be thor oughly false. This republican paper admits that tho so called panic of 18915 really began In 1890. That Is quite true. It really began, so far as surface indications wore concerned, November 11, 1800, which was a little more than thirty days after tho McKinlcy tariff bill became a law. OOOO WHO WILL BUY? I P. J. Han ley of 'ashlngton, la., has pre pared and sent to Tho Commoner the following interesting matter which he suggests that re publican politicians might use as a hand bill: PUBLIC SALE Our lease with Uncle Sam, having practi cally expired, and having decided to quit Din business, and retire to private life, we the under signed, will offer at public sale at our residence at the Capitol In Washington, D. C, commencing on the second day of December, 1907, the fol lowing described property, to-wit: One elephant, about forty-five years old. One financial panic, old enough to be weaned. One republican platform, tho same being somewhat rotten. One big stick. One republican machine, the Hamo being somewhat out of repair. One financial system. Fifty million Teddy Boars; and other art icles too numerous to mention. Terms of sale, cash. G. O. P. Owners. Rockefeller & Morgan, Clerks. . Wall Street, Auctioneer. - . , While it is believed by many that moHt-of the above mentioned articles will be purchased as relics, by the standpatters, still I have been Informed on good authority, that it is the earn est desire of the G. O. P. that the democratic party bo present at the sale and thus show their interest and goodwill in the same, even though they don't see anything which they care to purchase. OOOO ' "WHAT IP?" ' A republican politician speaking at an Omaha banquet board demanded: "What vould have happened If the democratic party had been in power during the recent financial crisis?" The Omaha World-Herald answered the question In this vigorous fashion: "If the democratic party had been In power the government might have taxed the people to pay interest on money donated for the free and unrestricted use of the Wall Street gamblers! "If the democratic party had been in power the United States treasury might have been stripped of all its cash, and the cash have been given, Interest free, to these same Wall Street gamblers, that they might lend It out at ex orbitant interest, to the people who had paid it into the treasury and to whom it belonged! "If the democratic party had been in power the United States might have tottered into the yawning chasm of utter and irretrievable ruin unless John D. Rockefeller and J. Plerpont Mor gan had generously stepped to the front to save it just as it was toppling over the brink! "If the democratic party had been In power men might have been thrown out of work, mills might have closed, wages might have been re duced, guardians of the national honor might ( have committed suicide, and a hundred thousand homeless and hungry men might be tramping the streets of New York! "Worse than that! Cows would refuse to give milk, hens to lay eggs, the sun to shine, , the rain to fall, the crops to grow, tho J trains to run, the country would have been devastated by fire and flood and earthquake; in the Stygian darkness of the noonday streets men would have crouched in despair before the closed portals of Their establishments, fearing to raise their heads and dreading to look into one another's eyes! "It would have been fierce, and no mistake, if the democratic party had been in 'power!"