"fPM J(1 "- The Commoner.,. VOLUME 7, NUMBER fct 'N V (V i A 1 wai-?. .W PS., t s UTO W. V i V,i Ut r. 'n ! t , K MB? i f c that tho tariff barons shall havo all that the traffic will bear all that the patient, long-suf-1 faring consumers among tho rank .antf Ale of 'the republican party will submit tov. ' The tariff barons aro supremo in the repub lican party. Because this is so the republican ways and means committee refused to givo re publicans like Loveriug even the small conces sion they asked; because this is -so President Itoosovelt failed to heed tho warning given by Governor Guild of Massachusetts when ho told Mr. Roosevelt that tho republican party had a narrow escape in Massachusetts and all on ac count of the tariff; because this is so Iowa-republicans' who several years ago demanded that tho shelter which the trusts find in the tariff bo destroyed found it necessary to rovise their plat form; because the tariff barons are supremo Mr. Taft who is now seeking the republican nomina tion" for the presidency announces that he is not in favor of tariff revision until after tho presidential election of 1908. And only two years ago Mr. Taft issued an order to the effect that Panama canal supplies would bo purchased abroad in order to protect the-government from the greed of the tafiff barons. And only a few months ago, in a speech delivered in the state of Maine, he declared him solf so strongly in favor of tariff revision that tho tariff reformers in the republican party in terpreted his remarks to mean "immediate re vision, "hand hailed him as a new leader -who would surely aid in the deliverance of the help less consumers within tho republican party. But because the tariff barons are supreme in the republican party Mr. Taft's "free trade order"' proved of no avail and the government, like the individual consumer, '-continued' to be hold up by the greedy beneficiaries of that tariff system which in the very language of Theo dore Roosevelt political economists have pretty generally agreed to be "vicious in theory and harmful in practice." oooo OKLAHOMA'S FIRST POLITICAL BATTLE The first political battle in tho new, state ' of Oklahoma promises to beconae as historic as those campaigns many years ago in. which Kansas and Nebraska played such an important " part, and whlcli had such a great influence upon, - the'na'tlon. ... The Oklahoma battle is being waged upon the issue of freedom from corporate domination and the right of a people to govern themselves. The constitution of the new state, which was written by democrats, covers the advanced ground that has been gained by a century of experience, and safeguards the interests of the people at every point. Naturally' 'this arouses the resentment of the interests that have so long preyed upon the people, and those interests are using the political party that" has always been friendly to them to defeat the party that has stood for the Tights of the people and has offered them the largest measure of protection In -their civil rights. The attitude of the republican organization in Oklahoma towards statehood, tfhd towards tho new constitution is showii in the following editorial fror. the Oklahoma City Oklahoman: "The attitude of the republican party toward statehood is illustrated -'very aptly by the plank in tho Tulsa resolutions which relates to the course it will pursue in cer tain eventualities. In it the party is pledged to the extension of the territorial form of government over Indian Territory and a demand upon congress for & new enabling act. "It appears very evident from this that the g. o. p. is not going to permit itself to sweat any blood in securing statehood. It boldly declares that the constitution should be defeated, thereby defeating statehood, and then pledges the party to the exten sions of the territorial form of government to Indian Territory. "In the light of these facts it will have to bo admitted that our republican friends are going to find some difficulty in posing as the champions of statehood. Their ex pressed opposition to the constitution and anxiety for a new enabling act gives the lie to any such professions. If Frantz and the republican ticket is elected, statehood is dead. We are back to where we were more than a year ago, with another long siege of waiting in store for us." Oklahoma now has a territorial form of government, and while the opposition to the new. constitution claims to base its objections thereto upon the grounds that it hv socialistic and revolutionary, it is really based' upon the fact that statehood will deprive the present ter ritorial machine of its power and give the, whole people a voice in the management of Oklahoma affairs. The opposition to tho new constitution, which mqans the republican, machine, is growing desperate in its endeavors to defeat the will of the people. It has resorted to a "certificate", scheme to raise money. It makes a specious appeal to republicans everywhere. to contribute to "the first campaign in Oklahoma," and every contributor of $5 receives a certificate setting forth that fact. The democrats of Oklahoma have offered to the voters of the new state not only the best state constitution ever written, but a ticket that is, from top to bottom, worthy of the support of all men. The ticket is as follows: ' , r United States Senators Robert L. Owen, Thomas P. Gore. " Justices Supreme Court1 Jesse J. Dunn, S. W. Hayes, R. L. Williams, Matthew J. Kane5, J. B. Turner. Governor iC. N. Haskell. Lieutenant Governor George W. Bellamy. , Attorney General Charles West. ?' " Secretary of State William M. Cross. " '' Treasurer James Mqnefee: Auditor M. E. Trapp. ;; ' l Clerk of Supreme Court W. H. L. Camp-, bell." '"' State Examiner Charles Talylor. " v"' Superintendent Public Instruction E.' T)V Cameron. Mine Inspector Peter Hanraty. Commissioner of Charities Miss Kate Bar nard. Labor Commissioner Charles. Daugherty. Insurance Commissioner T. J. McComb. Corporation Commissioners J. J. McAles ter, A. P. Watson, J. E. Love. ' . , This ticket was selected by primaries and is representative of the will of the majority. It makes direct appeal to every good interest in the new state, and its election will mean that the provisions of the new constitution will be put into practical operation, and that Okla- , homa' will enter upon her statehood career -vyith every interest of the people safeguarded, and the rights of every citizen guaranteed. The Wall OOOO reassured Street Journal says: Wall Street should not forget that Taft is really the president's candidate for the -presidential ' sue-. cession, and that he is the inheritor of the presi dent's policy. Nevertheless Taft id Taft, and not Roosevelt, and his treatment of the Roosevelt policies will be Taft-wise, and not Roosevelt wise. That is the only difference." A few days later Wall Street read in the New York World's report of an interview with John D. Rockefeller the following: "Mr. Rock efeller was unstinting In his praise of Secretary Taft and Charles E. Hughes, governor of New York. 'Both of them,' he said, 'are deliberate men, safe men.' Secretary Taft, Mr. Rockefeller said he beHeved to be a man who would do as his conscience dictated, and that he would not be guided by the beliefs and policies of a pre1 decessor." Since Mr. Taft delivered his "revise-the- tariff-after-election speech" Wall Street does! not appear to be greatly distressed by the Taft boom, ,oooo ; ANOTHER QUESTION The New York World says: "Never was a democratic party more needed jn the country than today. But what is democratic policy? Who are the democratic leaders? What is a democrat?" But long ago the Worfd failed to solve that problem at least to the World's satisfaction. The more timely -question is "what is the New York World?" and many careful readers of the World's editorial page are unable to give the answer, OOOO, i THE FIRST ECHO The first echo of the president's speech in favor of "national incorporation" comes from President Stickney of tho Chicago Great West ern,, He1 is interviewed in Europe and says he is a firm, believer in federal supervision and adds "It will be by federal control that we will be able tp escape the pettifogging methods of the pot-houSe. politician who now Is attracting con siderable attention to himself in the various states." President Stickney's comment shows that the object of national incorporation is to help the railroads not the people. The state legis lators who passed, the two-cent rate laws are the "pot-house politicians" referred to and tho railroads are very anxious to get rid of these troublesome creatures. A United States senate filled with railroad attorneys and trust repre sentatives would suit the railroads much better the control would be mild and gentle. But what do the people think of a scheme which the railroads endorse so heartily? The more national inc&rporation is considered the more objectionable it will be found. .' i oooo ONLY XASHES OF LOVE An interesting discussion is going on be tween the Omaha World-Herald and Mr. Henry Watterson. It is well known tha,t Mr. Watter son has" found much fault in Mr. Bryan, and out of the goodness of his heart he has been kind enough to mention these evidences of weaknessin the hope, of course, that good may come to the country even though improve ment be not- noticeable in Mr. Bryan. ' Mr: Watterson has frequently complained that Mr. Bryan has expressed himself too freely and openly on living questions. But the Courier Jourrifll of August 13 printed one editorial that did' not fin-d fault with Mr. Bryan perhaps that was because it did not relate -to Mr. Bryan. In that editorial Mr. Watterson criticised those republican's who insisted that Mr. Taft should not define his position on the tariff. In that editorial Mr. Watterson said that these repub licans were afraid that Mr. Taft would "be so unwise as to dwell upon the expediency of a tariff- reduction." Mr. Watterson said that in the view of these republicans: "This would be terrible. It would hurt the party and weaken Taft as a political chief.' The World Herald directed attentipn to this editorial and particu larly to the following extracts: ."Secretary Taft is one of those strong minded men who, being for a thing, do not hesitate .to say so; therefore, being a tariff revisionist, the chanceB are that he is not apt to make any effort to conceal the fact. It may weaken him with the party man agers, who like to" see the campaign- funds roll in, but the people the independent voters who know something about the' evils .of. that tariff are likely to be pleased. "It is a great trick of politicians now adays to do what is technically known as 'playing both ends against the middle.' Now, if Mr. Taft could or would resort to the trick he might get the lofty and hon orable fame of being a brilliant, cunning and successful politician. To hear some folks talk nothing could be more splendid than to be a smooth politician, no matter what sort of public official such a politician may be. "7e trouble- with Mr. Taft, however, is that he seems to be one of those peculiar persons who dare to prefer to be' honest rather than shrewd who would rather be a statesman than a politician." The World-Herald asked whether the Henry, Watterson who wrote this editorial ap proving Mr. Taft is the same Henry, Watterson who has. been "querulously scolding!1 Mr. Bryan. In another column The Commoner repro duces another editorial from the World-Herald which editorial deals with Mr. Watterson's effort to explain. . '. xJE1 &, in?eed, a very interesting discussion but the World-Herald must not be too hard on the t great Kentucky editor. Mr. Bryan is not the only democrat with whom Henry Watterson has habitually found fault even though the criti cism was more painful to Henry Watterson than to the one condemned. Like others who have bared their backs to the Wattersonian lashes of love Mr. Bryan will "bear it calmly, , though a ponderous w6e, and stiil adore the -hand that gives the blowV and well we know for he him self has Intimated as much that, iiT paraphrase of the poet of, old: - i , "Henry is hot alwavs nncrv xvVmnk cS.n;0 But most chastises those whom most life likes." OOOO .1 i BO YOU BELIEVE IT? With Aldrich and Foraker opposing tariff revision in the senate, "Uncle Joe" Cannon with his ways and1 means committee opposing tariff revision in the house, and with the tariff bene ficiaries providing the campaign fund for the republican party does anyone imagine that the tariff will beurevised "after the presidential election" in the event the republican party wins? iUH 1 1, .. i. w .Afc wm. .,&& A..tI .. ixsiAiLlt, SiM.LL U fe&M diiatoiMh"" vrfffiaifi iJbL,