U wiS g.v agifP!3 i The Commoner VOLUME 7, NUMBER 27 ti " r w 10 V - t HnH. w joijw wrr- ntt m--- jrr - vifr iTRirar rr in jv n hi w w n v ! m m hi b h h, imr 'gmMisMfyk S W A STV A) airrTTH k yd 4entfH&n h)WXkttsmy .dPh,o Buttle of Life Did you tackle tho trouble that came your way, With a rosoluto heart and cheor ful? Or hide your faco from tho light of day, With a craven soul and fearful? Oh, a trouble's a ton or a trouble's an ounce, Or a troublo is what you make it; And it Isn't tho fact that you're hurt that counts, But only how did you take it. You aro beaten to earth? Well, well, what's that? Come up with a smiling faco; It's nothing against you to fall down flat, But to lie there that's disgrace! Tho harder you're thrown, why, tho higher you bounce; Be proud 'of your blackened eye; It isn't the fact that you're licked Hi nnn i4-rt It's how did you fight and why. And though you bo done to the death, what then? If you battlod the best you could, If you played your part in the world Of. men, yhy, tho critic will call it good.. Death comes wili . a crawl or conies with a. pounce, h And whether he;s slow or spry, It isn't tho fact tfrat you're dead that . jfiqjintB, ' .. w , . But only, how did you dlo. , Edmund Vance Cook.'. roods are set in. Most articles must bo kept in tho box, tightly closed, for from two to four hours, though it may bo kept from ten to twelve. Roasted or boiled meats, or soups require from fifteen" to thirty min utes actual cooking over tho fire, al ways in tightly covered vessels from which tho cover is not to be, opened. As to tho amount of water, used in the first place, "just enough" is a good rulo, and tllat must be learned by oxperionco, as the water can not ovaporate. The length of time for the various foods must also be learned by experimenting, and it is well to have sovoral boxes, or one divided Into compartments, each one having its own lining, pillow and lid, for the box must not be opened until all the food is to be taken out. The food is literally cooked by steam moist heat, and the higher degree of this heat that is retained, the better tho food will be. The packing, of whatever nature, should bo renewed every few Weeks, to nrevent sourness or smells, and after one has "learned I Hi a trfnlr " flinfo wilt 1 nn v.i,Vl in doing this. The packing must be under, as well as around, tho cooking vessels. The ITomo Made Cooking Chest Several calls have been made for a description of a cooking chest which can be made by the home car penter. There are many ways of constructing them, the main thing being to make them as heat-retaining as possible. Here is a good way: Take any 'box or 'trunk that can be made perfectly air-tight as" far as cracTcs and crevices aro concerned. Fill tho box with'hay, fine shavings, excelsior, crumpled newspaper, or something similar. n.nrl intn tMa fin ing set the vessels intended for use in cooking, which may bo tin', grati itoware, or crockery, which' must hav6 tightly-fittod covers. Pack the filling very tightly around the ves sel, pounding it .down hard, so that when tho vessel ih Hffmi uv af will remain in stiape for it to" be re turned. A muslin bag, filled with loose hay, should be made to fit into the top of tho box,, and the outside cover or lid be 'put on so it can be shut down upon this hay pillow very tightly. Into tho cpoking vessels must be' placed the foods, given tho requisite timo over the fire, and then the vessel, with the contents boiling hot, must bo put Into the nests, the pillow adjusted, and the lid ..closed down tightly. Over tho closed box it Is well to throw an old quilt, piece of carpet, or blanket, as this will further conserve the heat. As tho water does not evaporate after tho vessel is placed in the chest, one must bo careful not to use more water than is just necessary. In general, it will require from three to five minutes actual boiling on the fire for most vegetables, and they iiVT i , , mG CU03t Just as lifted from tho, fire no opening or changing of vessels, and still boiling, the box to be closed immediately, so as to lose no heat. It would be well to have jutrs or inr.Q nf hnllln. . 4. in the chest, heating it boforo the Another. Cooking Chest Procure a close wooden box with a tight cover, and line sides and bot tom to a thickness of one-half inch or so with asbestos or mineral wool, then take a tightly-covered tin box (U bread box "will do), and fit it snugly within the asbestos-lined box; packing all spaces with the mineral wool, crushed paper, sawdust, or similar stuff, pounding it down hard to the box. The covored vessels con taining the rapidly boiling foqds can be at once sot into this tin box and both covers with a hay pillow be tween, tightly closed, wlion the heat will be retained. The tin box can. bo kept clean with little trouble, and' no re-lining is neaessary. These' chests should hold two or three ves sels only, as It will retain the heat much better, and they cost so little mat several separate ones for the various kinds of food may be kept; Poods already cooked, or drinks, which it is desired should be kept warm for a stated time, can be set into the cooking chdst, after being re-heated, and kent for hours. With an oil, gasoline, alcphol or gas stove, on which to do tho preparatory boil ing, the housework, , and especially the kitchen part of it; may be greatly simplified. of heartache that comes with the thought that we are lost sight of by our loved ones .who have learned in so short a time to live without us, they would not so readily turn away from pen and paper. Many things occur during even a brief absence that in after times make us wish we had sent the loving word, or written tho bheery letter. Many unhappy things, that have taken from us the power forever more to gladden or to comfort the dear hearts we so care lessly neglected. It is a little thing just a few words, assuring us that we are not forgotten that .even in other joys, our presence is' missed; that the young heart turnskin joy or in sor row, to the "old folks at home" for the sympathy none others can give Is it a little thing to slight such love? Dear boys and girls, write the letter to the home folks. It takes so little to make them happy, and come what may, they will al ways love you. ' Give them glimpses of your outing joys, and let them at least touch you in your journeyings. The partings are so new, and they so long for you! Bye-and-bye, when you have gone out to make a life of your own, if the world fails to receive ' you kindly, or takes from you that which you can ill-spare,, you will realize that in the pld home' there are love and shelter and a faith in your strength that can be .found no other wheres. , a Tho Letters We Wait For Many of our readers, and especial ly tho young people, will be going away on a vacation of longer or shorter duration during the hot months now at hand, and in their joy at their own release they should not forget the ones they leave still in the tread-mill of home duties. Among the things packed away in tho trunks or suit-cases should bo a liberal sup ply of, stationery, pencils and postage stamps, and these should be used, fre.ely in giving the homo folks a share in the. merry outing-joys. Many will be inclined to put off the letter-writing, even the briefest, with the excuse that tho day's doing left thorn too tired for pen work; but this should not be, If they could only see the exgp.ctant look of the home faces at ne approach of the post-man as it turns slowly into a sorrowful disaimointmont whn hAA J is no letter, or could feel tho touch ' '' r- "' 'Sleep" When to soft sleep w;e give ourselves away, And in the dream, as in a fairy bark, Drift on and, on through the enchant- . ed dark ' To purple daybreak little -thought we pay To that swegtflbitter worldywe know by day;. -,v. - We are clean vquit of it, as .is a lark, bo high in heaven no. human eye can mark The thin swift pinion' cleaving through the gray. , , Till we awake ill fjite can dq no ill, The resting heart shall not take up again .;- . . - The heavy load that yet must make it bleed,:,,' 1 'For this brief space the loud world's voice is still, No faintest echo of It brings us pain. 'How will it be when we shall sleep indeed? . Thomas Bailey Aldrich. Tho 'Country Schools ' Many journals published, in tha interests of the farming communities are urging the emnlovmont r H10 .country schools of only experienced tuuuuers, ana tne school , directors are advised to "get the best for their money." While it is patent to any one who will give the subjects little consideration, that the country school is not as good as it .should be", it Boemd yery hard to awaken a suffi cient interest in tho matter among the patrons to bring about the re form so .greatly needed. Very few "experienced" teachers apply for the country school, if there seems any chance of getting a place in-the vil lage, town, or city, and nearly" all teachers given charge of ,the farm school are getting their first lessons in teaching through this channel. Of course, in thickly-settled, well-to-do neighborhoods this-Js not always, or often, the case; It is the sparsely peppled, off-the-railroad districts that most suffer from this cause, ag thesk people must take what they can get at the price they can afford to pay for it. It seems a pity that some means can not be devised by which better educational'advantages' could be dealt out to the children of these hardworking, courageous parents, for "they are fully ,as bright and as deserving as their more fortunate city cousins. If tlio farm lifo' is to be made attractive to these young people, they should be encouraged by giving them as 'good as is given to the better financed neighborhoods, and the state should see that .all her children are treated' alike" in the mat ter of schools Thousands upon thousands of dollars are lavished up on the city schools, while the few dollars doled out to the country school needs mustt first be wrung from the scant earnings of tho par ents, who must talcfc what thev mn .command in the way of instructors lor tneir children, and only too often there is but little choice as to the applicants. "The Woman on the Job" It is . declared that women are showing an increasing tendency to prefer a good job to an indifferent husband. Though. .there is an in creasing tendency among elderly persons to discuss- he relative 'merits and results of tjie European mar riage of convenience and the Amer ican marriage of feeling, the whole tendency of our times is 'to, make mutual love the only sane motive for matrimony. ' And the - self-supporting woman ig Entirely responsible for this justification' of romancp by economics. For. 's' a business prop osition, it is npi( tenable that a woman should gye up, say, $25 a wek of her own' to marry , man making about th.same, or eyenarg er 'salarv out of wnirth Rb wrmivr no-n ,tainly not .have '$'25 .weekly to dis-' i'udo m ao ur uwu. inol until senti ment steps in and the love of the $25--a-week man becomes the one inesti mable treasure for which she would sacrifice millions, if s.he had it, does a marriage so lacking in brilliancy appeal to her. The marriages of successful business' or professional women are nearly.1 Ull love matches.' Women have always been sep'tjpien-, tal; hut formerly,, when mai;riage was the only recognized and 'respect ed means of livelihood, wom'fri very "" often sacrificed tlieir personal feel ings to establish themselves or their families by an advantageous Junion. And they did so with the rib.blest, though most mistaken notions' qtjself sacrlfiqe. Now, however, whe& a wdman has equal1 chances ofwage earnhig with men, the only, motive for mercenary marriages is'-s simple laziness and lack of self-respect. The trials of a loveless marriage ai& far greater to a woman than thi'most arduous profession involves, ancFwo irien are more anil more realizing that matrimony for a homewhich they could create by theft!1 own efforts, is not only' an error oT taste, but of Judgment-ijPost-DispaJqfr. ' Some Inconsistencies ,-. It is greatly to be doubted Wheth er men, with the possible exception of a few sensible ones, haveOnuch real admiration for domestic women, The average man willfluently extol the salt of the earth," and press its superior merits upon his neigh bor; but 'he quietly helps himself to the sugar or catsup, as the- caso m be- While most men are quite willing that their wives shall shine in the kitchen to ,the physical well being of the family, they resent it deepjy if, as sometimes mor Often - I - T - "5 Z 'AN yP AND "W15J1L. TRIED REMEDY r; 7,SLO?,8'qo?raiNo STmiRf qr ohii- 5len) tleiJbincBtd fy&y8 toe used, for dren'iyhilo teothinc'. Itfeottens the min&T'allRya n nJn.ciires wind colic unci Js the beat remedy feraiarrhcea. rJJvrenty-nvecenta bottlt MMaiiiSgb iTHf- y