Hpk-.p,Br(j!.-.vflBB.1w.-p g The Commoner. 14 .VOLUME 5, NUMBER 29 f...- -' & ," '. ,' & following officers were elected: Presi dent, B. P. McPherson of Indianapo lis; vico president, George S. Dana of Utica; secretary-treasurer, A. L. Sheotz of Omaha. The new execu tive committee include Louis Le Boaume of St. Louis and F. E. Haley of Des Moines." Forty-five deaths from yellow fever have occurred at New Orleans. Leo Sung, a Chinaman, after having lived ten years in Omaha, has heen ordered deported by Federal Judge Munger. It was held that Sung was not a student under tho meaning of the law but that being a restaurant Keeper ho must bo classified as a laborer. Washington dispatches say that the administration is seriously considering the, proposition that the government abandon the effort to construct the Panama canal directly through its own agencies, and that the whole or .greater part of the enterprise be let 6ut to contractors. A dispatch to the St. Louis Globe Democrat, under dato of Newport, Vt., July 24, follows: "The surveyors representing the United States and Canada have finished the inspec tion of the boundary line be tween the dominion and the Uni ted States at Richford and North Troy. It is said that they have made the discovery that Richford, East Klchford and Stevens Mills, which are a short distance within what has been considered the Vermont side of the. border, rightfully belong to Can ada, and steps will probably be taken to fix the boundaries so as to give Canada either a recompense or the territory stated. The strip of land is several miles in length and from one half to a mile in width, and has a population of about 4,500. Richford 'has been one of the important out posts of the United States along the border. The Chinese detention sta tion Is there." "If he dies unmarried a second tLne, without children, the one-half, "or all his share, is to be equally divided between the children of Wesley Breer. "In no case is the present wife of Carl F. Miller to benefit in anything I leave him, either in personal prop erty or real estate. Should anyone contest this will, it Is my earnest de sire that they shall forfeit their share." Further on in the will Miss Gunning disposed of her household effects. Af ter distributing a few favorite pic tures and some of her china to women friends, she again refers to Miller, stating that he is to have everything that Is left of the household effects, as well as all of her other personal property, the strict condition attach ing, however, that he is not to have them unless divorced or until after the death of Mrs. Miller. She also makes it clear that Mrs. Miller is to have nothing, nor is she to be bene fited in any way by the will. Mr. Miller courted Miss Gunning many years ago. They became es tranged and Miller married Miss Wil son. Miss Gunning is said to have been broken hearted over the loss of her sweetheart. Mr. Miller says ho will not take advantage of the gift. Mayor Dunne of Chicago has ap pointed Captain John M. Collins to. be chief of police of that city. The treasury department reports that the United States spent $554,740 at the St. Louis fair, exclusive of the loans. The newspaper and job printing .plant of the Arkansas Democrat at Little Rock -was destroyed by fire July 24. Andrew Carnegie has written a let ter to the Nobel prize committee of the Norwegian parliament asking that Congressman Richard Bartholdt of St. Louis be considered when the next award of tne Nobel prizes for work In behalf of. international peace are awarded. The prize suggested for ,Mr. Bartholdt is forty thousand dol lars in cash. In a newspaper interview Cardinal Gibbons said: "Corporation corruption is a fixed evil that we must reckon with. Large collections of money or association of large numbers' of men with money are sure to breed, corruption. The public exposures of public men are public benefactions. Wrongdoing or crime is sure to get itself found out, and publicity is the great punishment that stares it in the face. Tjie great trouble maker to this country is money. The great offset to that evil is the American inclination to spend it rapidly. Americans are nor. minora thank God. There is no dnnM what ever that there are large accumula tions of money in this country that are very much tainted. The posses sion of wealth is an isolation. I can think of nothing more lonesome than a man with an immense fortune. With, the increase of a rich man's fortune 'comes the increase of false friendships and the leechlike attnnh- ment of sycophants and human blood sucKers." Mrs. Almlra Kramer who at the age of eighty-nine died recently at Kalamazoo, Michigan, left a will in which she appropriated $10,000 to be used in providing food and baths for tramps who visit Kalamazoo. United States Senator Burrows is named as trustee. Miss Anna M. Gunning who died re cently in Pittsburg left a remarkable will. Years ago she was the swqet- neart or uan Miller a prominent Pitts burg merchant. She loft a half mil lion dollars to Mr. Miller on condi tions which she described in the fol lowing clauses in the will: "The income of the balance is to be given to Carl F. Miller, provided Iiq is not living with the woman he married in 1899, one , Jane Wilson. Should. she die or he be divorced from her that is, finally divorced -he is to be given absolutely one-half of the principal and the interest on the other half as long as he lives. If he mar ries again he can, by will, leave all to his second wife and children. A CHARMING MEDICINE . It charms away your pain. No matter what alls you; a headache, a toothache, a sprain, a stomach ache, neuralgia, rheu matism, and all pain, tr. Miles' Anti Pain Pills will charm It away In a fow , minutes. Never sold In bulk. First pack Jigo benefits, or money back. In the trial of Congressman Wil liamson, charged with land frauds in Oregon, the jury failed to agree arid another trial was ordered. "S Governor Carter of Hawaii has been persuaded to withdraw his resigna tion. He paid a visit to Mr. Roose velt and says that he yielded to the president's request. Daniel S. Lamont, at one time prl ate secretary to President Cleveland later secretary of war, is dead. ' Joseph H.'Eaklns, well known as a Kentucky newspaper man, and in re cents years connected with theNew xwijv vyuuub auut, aiea at Colorado Springs, Colorado. Governor William L. Douglas, of Massachusetts has formally and final ly declared that he will not bo a can didate for re-election this year. Influential business men in Chicago Cincinnati and St. Louis have joined hands for the purpose of making a campaign against eastern and south ern railroads that discriminate through freight rate adjustments in favor of New York, Philadelphia, Boston and Baltimore. United States Senator John H. Mitchell of Oregon was sentenced to six months imprisonment and to pay a fine of a thousand dollars. He took an appeal and was released on bond. The question of the recognition of Norway as an independent state Is now before President Roosevelt. A New Orleans dispatch to the Chi cago Record-Rerald says: Colonel James R. Randall, former ly of Baltimore, author of the famous war song, "Maryland, My Maryland," has accepted the editorship of the Morning Star, a Roman Catholic pa per published here. For forty years Colonel Randall has been a resident of Atlanta, Ga., md thirty years of that time he has been Identified with journalism. He was for a long time private secretary to Congressman W. H. Fleming. Samuel Harper, father of President W. R. Harper of the University of Chicago, is dead. A news dispatch under date of Lit tle Rock, Arkansas, July 25, follows: The International Harvester com pany is the first corporation outside of the insurance companies to be pro ceeded against under the antl-tru3t law, now declared constitutional. At torney General Robert L. Rogers to day brought suit in the Pulaski cir cuit court against this company for penalties aggregating $400,000 for the infringement of the law. This is but the forerunner of other suits, many of which will be as large. It is charged that the company is a monopoly within the meaninc and intent, nf tho anti-trust law. MODERN BUSINfXS EVILS In ItS ISSUe Of Julv 24 t.hfi St T.nnla Republic says: tferore a large congregation at St. Francis Xavier's church yesterday Father Conway preached a thrilling sermon in which, he spoke strongly against modern "systems" in business and politics and told of the need of religion to eradicate many of the evils which now prevail in both. Drawing comparisons between the state whjch now exists in American business and the greed of the old kings and princes, he asked whether or not this country . was In danger when theft was so prevalent in every line of commercial life. Taking for his text the' words "I nave compassion on the multitude," from the eighth chapter of St. Mark and the second verse, he said: Christ has a care and a special solicitude over the Christian state, for he is its author, he is the lawgiver. As he founded the church for the supernatural and eternal welfare of man; so, too, he built up the Christian state for the temporal well-being of Its citizens. His providence over the one is like his solicitude over the oth er. It is in the Interest of his people and for the blessing and happiness it brings to the citizens. These blessings and this happiness are everywhere dependent, not only for their perfection, but ' for their very existence, on the integrity of the state's institutions and upon the unimpeachable administration of its trusts, its laws and public functions. Let the rot of an ever-prevailing dis honesty eat away the foundation of this integrity, and the prostitution of justice and public function become a habit .of the public life of the state and welfare, honor and happiness of the citizen are at an end,, and are Placed at the mercy of private or cor- porate interests. The iiuiivi.. , . reduced to nothing. The s1 J3 comes supreme. WtSL1 content, miserv. Hnf "' ",u bmmd to be the inheritance g Now, I am not concerned with other peoples and with the condiE of other states. Nor do I mS parisons. I appeal to facts and ? the light of these facts and of rece t revelations, I desire to say that there exists a broadcast, deep-rooted con. spiracy against the welfare of thn people and of our best institutions. It looks as if our institutions, our polifj leal and commercial life were in the very balance, so persistent, so univer sal, and so gigantic is the criminal ac tivity that is undermining both the one and the other. From end to end, actually, of thia broad and active commonwealth the record of this crime is the one long and complicated tale of fraud, decep tion and monstrous theft. And this is not the work of moral suspects and nobodies, but it is the plan and well-laid scheme and thought-out sys tem of men in the public eye for years, of men who had the trust and confidence' of the people, of men who hitherto have posed before us as shlnlnjg lights and the boasted pro ducts of our institutions and our life. It is frightful to contemplate the magnitude, the boldness, the infamy of their transactions and the extent to which they have Let at naught honesty, law and common decency. Here it is a bank that has been looted; there it is community whoso hard earned savings have been squandered; here it is a big insurance concern; there it is one of the offices of state that has suffered at the hands of these incomparable rascals. Now it is cotton, now it Is steel; again it is oil, grain, land, copper, iron, which has been exploited in the interest of some gigantic fraud. In one place it is a ba-".: president who has done the mischief; in another a brace of insurance officers, or it is a coal baron or an oil magnate that has come to disgrace and disclosure. At one time it is a judge, a mayor of a big city, state and municipal oft cer, a big politician, a senator, a fed eral commissioner, a cabinet officer who suffers exposure, until the whole REST AND RECREATION nro found at iLnnf points along tho Minnesota and International iwu wny. A qnlot roatfnl tlmo for tho man from tne city. EiBhlng, coatlnp, and batlilnp. Wrlio for booklet II to M. W. Downlot Auditor, Uralnord, Minn. Subscribers' Advertising: Department WATER PROBLEM SOLVED. MACHINE for domestic Well-maUIntr. Cheapest oy half; most practical of any. Catalogue free, MooresDurg, Tenn., ltogers. BEMIDJI LAKE IS AN EXCELLENT place to spend your summer vaca tlon. Reached via the Minnesota anain torriatlonal Railway. Good accommoaa tlons. Reasonable rates. Write forjOK, let H. M. W. Downie, Auditor, Bralnerd, Minn. . INARMS FOR SALE. IF YOU WANT A s farm, whore you can tret the most iw your money, location and quality consiaert. write: A. M. Orate, Afffc., Knobnosier, Johnson Co., Mo. VIRGINIA FARMS, CHEAPER 1J AN V government lands. Fine ; climjw mild winters, abundance water, low . tw; cheap lands, easy terms. PKdT mislng tion especially adapted to stoek-rni; and frult-growingr. Excellent 'allroaus' t cllitles, closo to largo eastern cities. d University Virginia. Large Isj "Scl tracts as low as $5 an acre. Pi,ut farms $15 upward. Thts will aPgJJihcrn once, write ror oooKiei. u""- -v ji Land Co., Dept. C, Charlottesville 10 000 A0RES LANI? AT SSn &c iU)uuu Other bargains. Seaman Winona, Mo. rp HE LARGEST MINNESOTA I d A arp found along, the Minnos Int'orhaWrial Railway. GoodJw comrnbdations, boats and guides u sonablo rates. Excellent train su Write for booklet H to M. W. """ Auditor Bralnerd; Minn. V. ,r r 'ft'.Mit' -Aia A. -a-: .'