'&?$ifc0m 4i'iwnin"y Jtuiiiiii"ilij 4 i V K v - kf The Commoner. ISSUED WEEKLY. ""' Entered nt Iho poaloQico at Lincoln, Nebraska, as second iloBs mnll matter. c One Year Jioo Six Months 50c la Clu b cl 5 or more, per yenr 75C Three Months S Single Copy 5C Sample Copies Free. Foreign Postage 52c Extra. SUBSCRIPTIONS can be sent direct to The Commoner. They can also bo sent through newspapers which have adver tised a clubbing rate, or through local agents, whero aub egentsbavo been appointed. All remittances should bo sent by postofllco money order, express order, or by bank draft on New York or Chicago. Do not sond Individual checks, Btampo or money. RUNEWALS.Thc date on your wrapper shows when your inscription will expire. Thus, Jan. 81, '06, means that pay ment hM been received to and Including the Inst Issue of Jan uary, 1905. Two wcekH nre required after money haB been ro eclved before the date on wrapper enn be changed. CI1ANOB OF ADDRESS. Subscribers requesting a chango of address must give OLD as well uh tho NEW address. ADVERTISING rates furnished upon application. Address all communications to THE COMMONER, Lincoln, Neb. Sign a primary pledge. Primary pledge blanlcs will bo furnished on Application to The Commoner. Aro you real sure that none of your insur ance premiums went into that wheat deal? Tho dodgjng ability of tho Russian fleet is adding largely to our geographical nomeclature. Can it bo possible that Togo and Rojest venslty havo met with tho horrible Kilkenny cat light result. President Roosevelt's hurry to get home in dicates that Secretary Taft is growing wobbly on tho lid. Perhaps those ;Lovo Letters of a Political Boss" did not contain Uta usual , postscript, "B T Lr-." .,' r" ,.- - It would seem that Rojestvenslcy's vessels aro sadly hampered in their movements by their consonants. A largo number of prominent citizens aro now in tho "also mentioned" class for president' of tho Equitable. Mr. Bigelowwas one of the eminent gentle men who in 189G was very joalous of "national honor and integrity." Tho difference between tho presidential hunt ing of Wall street and Colorado bears is that he got tho Colorado bears. There are a great many, men who are not so fortunate as to bo able to go bear hunting in Colorado about housecleaning time. The trust question could bo closed with con siderable rapidity by opening the penitentiary doors to some of the criminal trust managers. Of course a number of Wisconsin legislators who voted for tho anti-tip bill will be able to con vince themselves that a railroad pass is not a tip. The Commoner. Tho senator-elect from Missouri says his election cost him, $28.70, and tho senator-elect from Tennessee says his election cost him $11.50". There aro senators whose elections cost vastly moro who aro worth Infinitely less. Ex-Senator Thurston has been retained to defend Senator Mitchell. Doubtless Senator Mitchell will find his attorney much more loyal to his interests than that attorney was to his constituents when he was senator from Nebraska. If our European neighbors have any bills against South American republics they should hasten to collect. The time is rapidly coming when this country will no longer be a bad debt collection agency with "big stick" and press agent attachments. Tho Duke of Manchester takes as personal Mr. Carnegie's remarks concerning dukes and coachmen. But what grounds has tho duke for complaint? The wonder is that the coachmen have not objected to being mentioned in con nection therewith. A St. Paul republican daily has purchased tho subscription list of the defunct St. Paul Globe, a paper that claimed to be democratic. The Globe's old subscribers who read tho republican paper will have great difficulty In seeing any dif ference in editorial utterances and policies. v A Minnesota man is trying to prove that a jack rabbit is speedier than a locomotive. If the Minnesota gentleman is looking for speed lot him take a glance at the rapidity with which the g. o. p. bosses get away from tariff revision immediately after election. Mr. Rogers indignantly 'denies that Mr. Rocke feller was a member of the South Improvement company, and explains that it was the Southern Improvement company that he belonged to, the two companies having the same object. This recalls the plea of the small boy. "I didn't steal no jell tarts; 'twas the gooseberry pie I stole." Many organs opposed to interfering with the rapacity of the railroads and other corporations are worrying over what might happen if the employes of a government owned road should strike. Just as soon as we hear of postal clerks, department clerks, postmasters and army officers -striking we'll begin worrying a little. Did any one ever hear of .policemen or firemen going on strike? The New York Press wants to know how lobbyists may be kept out of the legislature. Tho election of tho right kind of a legislature might help to answor tho question. 1 Jhe Commoner points with pride to ltd hun dreds of "assistant editors" who have been on duty for several weeks and promise to keep on doing duty for about 200 weeks to come. The discovery of Paul Jones' body lends color to the belief that it is yet possible for th Trepub. Ucan leaders to find and resurrect the reciprocity ICinley G' BlaIn anQ William Mc- Tho colored, minister who was invited to pray for the New York legislature will not be invited again. He prayed that the Almighty would guide the assembly through life and bring tho members safely to "that general assembly x where Jesus Christ is the speaker and business transacted without graft or the dictation of a lobby." So many of the members took it as a personal reflection that they were too nervous to do business all the rest of the day. Rev. Dr. Buckley, editor of the Advocate, an organ of the Methodist church, having asserted wiu.1, no wuuiu mite money -for his hospital from any one who 5d a legal title to it, Rev. Charles Crane, pastor, of the orcuiJios lempie, Boston, re plies in a caustic vein by saying: "The editor of tire leading Methodist advocate asserts that he will take money for his hospital from any one who has a legal title to it. Had he been one of the high priests or elders who spurned the thirtv Pieces of silver that Judas Iscariot tried to give to them he would have justified the acceptance of it on the ground that he should not inquire into the source from which the money camewhich shows ono difference between a modern Methodisr and an ancient Jew." Rev. Mr. Crane, himself a leading minister of the Methodist church, seems to have given Rev. Dr. Buckley something to think About Rockefeller's Gifts The result of Mr. Cleveland's article on worn En 8cm. mUSt ,remI?d bIra fcclbly of tlie muss ?o m! r up When he tried t0 sel1 thoBo bonds baste San n a Very privat0 and Potable The Rates Are Too High Secretary Morton declares that American freight rates are lower and wages of raifrSid em. i'"vb "iBuor in mis country than in Europe, and from this premise reaches tho conclusion that government regulation of should not be .allowed BrrtaVScStS Zi the only man, who takes the wi4g view of tWa question. It Is. not a question of whelher the rates aro lower in this countrv Vnr. 1 .countries, but whether1 thare Srann - VOLUME 5, NUMBER 17 justice and right they should bo. Another phass of the question Is: Are the people entitled to assurance that some shippers are not being bene fitted at the expense of other shippers by corno" rations that are primarily chartered to give equal service to all the people? If the rates charged bring in more than enough revenue to pay one rating expenses and reasonable interest on the money invested, then the rates charged are too high. If one set of shippers are being favored at the expense of another set of shippers, then tho railroad is violating the spirit of the law under which it is chartered. But railroad rates that permit of large dividends on stock watered from 300 to 1,000 per cent are too high, no "matter if they are lower than rates charged in other countries. Initiative and Referendum The Referendum club bureau of Washington city calls attention to the fact that the lower house of the Maine legislature voted 66 to 38 for an amendment to the constitution providing for the initiative and referendum. , As it requires a two-thirds vote for the submission of such an amendment, it failed. In the senate the vote stood 13 to 13. In both houses all of the democrats favored the bill. This is a good sign. The initiative and the refe rendum do not displace representative govern ment; they simply bring the government nearer to the people, and by perfecting representative government they rather strengthen than weaken it. GOOD WORK Many Commoner readers are taking advan tage of the special subscription offer with the re sult that The Commoner's circulation is Increasing every week. The following are sample extracts from letters sent in by men who are assisting ia enlarging The Commoner's sphere of influence by increasing its circulation: John R. Bodie, St. Louis, Mo., writes: "Here with find names of fifteen men who would like pay for same." A New York reader writes: "Enclosed you will please find names of nineteen subscribers." J. F. Walker, Belleville, Kans., w.rites: "Here- with, find names of fifteen men who would like The Commoner for one year at your 60 cent rate." J. H. Houlton, Grady, Ala., sends seven sub scriptions with money order to cover same. J. E. Plattner, MexicojOMo., writes: "I here with send another batch of names for The Com moner, also remittance for the same. Hope to bo able to add others as the days come and go. - W. H. Burke, M. D., Weleetka, I. T., writes: "Enclosed my check for $10.80 in lieu of sub scription for nineteen subscribers, procured in one hour in the 'wilds' of the Creek nation." E. J. Fisk, Grand Forks, N. D., writes: "En closed find postoffice money orders for $3.00 and $5.40 to pay for fourteen subscriptions." According to the terms of the special sub scription offer, cards, each good for one year's subscription to The Commoner, will be furnished in lots of five, at the rate of $3 per lot. This places the yearly subscription rate at 60 cents. Anyone ordering these cards may sell them for $1 each, thus earning a commission of $2 on each lot sold, or he may sell them at the cost price and find compensation in the fact that he has contributed to the educational campaign. These cards may be paid for when ordered, or they may be ordered and remittance made after they have been sold. A coupon is printed below for the convenience of those who desire to par ticipate in this effort to increase The Commoner's circulation. THE COMMONER'S SPECIAL OFFER ' Application for Subscription Cards 10 15 20 25 50 75 100 Publisher Commoner; I am Interested In ! creasing The Cemmener's circulation, and de elro you to aend me supply of subscription cards. I agree to uaejny utmost endeavor to sell the cards, and will remit for thorn at the rate of CO cents each, when sold. Name Box, or Street No, . ,,J1L P O. BtateJL . Indicate the number of cards wanted bymark lng X opposite one of the numbers .printed on end of this blank. Jf you btllevtihe japerU doing a work (hat merits encouragement, fin out th dbovt eottpon and maUit to The Commoner, Lincoln, Nb. ' h X nA -&&. ti iiL- igSiMfcxU!)i