TnWCTP!TOSa5M " Hi.'"iiHrt6 Wfiw 4WpPpI o --A.. 4' The Commoner. ISSUED WEEKLY. Entered at the poitofflce At Lincoln, NebraHk, ai Mcond tltUM mall aatUr. On Year $!. Six Months..... gee la Chi fe el f er were. pr yr 7c Three MenthJ..... '.. kigICMr ...fc Seaiple Ceplee Free. Fsrelgn Pestcge sac Extra. BE SUBSCRIPTIONS can be sent direct to the CmmiMT They can also bo sent through newspapers which hare adver tised a clubbing rate, or through local agents, whero tub agcntiare been appointed. All remittances should be sent by postofllce money order, express order, or by bank draft on Hew York or Chicago. Do not send lndlrldual checks, stamps or money. RENEWALS. The date on your wrapper shows whenyonr subscription, will expire. Thus, Jan. SI. '05, means that pay ment hai been received to and Including the last lssue'of Jan uary, 1905. Two weeks arc required after money has been re ceived before the date on wrapper can be changed. CHANOB OF ADDRESS. Subscribers requesting a change 1 address must glvo OLp bb well as the NEW address. ADVERTISING rates furnished upon application. Address all communications to THE COMMONER, Llaeela.Nefc. ' Mrs. Cliadwick seems to have given several gentlemen a very adequate idea of "palsied finance." The congressman who has heard no demands for tariff revision in his district should hasten to an aurist. ; ; Reports of the Mrs. Cliadwick financial trans actions indicate that "frenzied finance" is not a question of sex. '"' : ' , Pensipn Commissioner Ware says he has never accepted money for his poetry, hut Mr. Ware is not the only one. , . The report that Senator Depew is to be .'re tired is quite enough to-provide an excuse for a little more annecdoting. . ': To every member of its large and. growing family The Commoner wishes a Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year. The gentlemen who are opposed to Santa Glaus haye been politely but firmly compelled-to seek retirement for a week or two. 'Perhaps the president's silence on the tariff arid reciprocity questions was intended as a re buke to ' Governor-elect Douglas of Massachusetts. & Last week referenco -wnet mndo tn wr Miic froduced in congress by Representative Burke Coxclaan., The bills are printed in full on another page. ' ' Judge Steele of the Colorado supreme bench seems to be a man who would rather be right than hold his position by doing the political bid ding of Peabody. Good books always jinake acceptable Christinas presents. Read the advertisement, of .Mr. Bryan's new book, "Under Other Flags1 , elsewhere in this issue of The Commoner. .1' Leaking gas caused a terrible explosion in Columbus, 0., recently. Experience doubtless has taught the people of Washington, D. C, to be very careful when congress is in session, . '.,,- vThe Japs, who are declaring they will' eat next Christmas dinner at Port Arthur, are invited to recall to mind that the Boers were going to eat Thanksgiving dinner in Ladysmith. ; - . , Some Ohio strikers have been arrested and imprisoned on the charge of having used dyna mite to destroy property. Bid any one- ever ko to jail for dynamiting a rival oil refinery? . - ' t, Representative Hull introduced the "citizens' -rifle practice bill" but .admits that he is ndt : "en thusiastic m its. favor, ahd. predicts that it will fail This is strange, '.considering the Wa thebill carries an appreciation of a miiiiori.- The Commoner. Some one has, Mked why bankers do jiot spend more money, and' the Washington Post suggests that it is probably because they havo to have their money for such borrowers as Mrs, Chadwick. tJnclo Joe Cannon says "economy" will be the watchword of this congress and tne next one. Undo Joo is becoming mixed in his words. He doubtless means that "economy" will be a byword, Senator Fairbanks insists that ho favors reciprocity, but it must bo republican. Republir can reciprocity consists largely of getting a great deal by malting promisee, and then forgetting to keep the promises. Those Missouri democrats who refused to vote on election day are beginning to realize moro and more what they did to hurt Missouri as they read the names of republicans mentioned to suc ceed Senator Cockrell. J. W. Friend of Pittsburg admits that he was bilked to the tune of several thousand dollars by Mrs. Chadwick -Mr.' Friend's middle Initial will have a hard struggle keeping itself before, the people hereafter. For explanations that do not explain, and for democracy that is not distinguishable from repub licanism or plutocracy the Now York World is entitled to top of column, above and alongside, no other near and free notice elsewhere position. Secretary Morton, says "we want such a navy In size an 1 style and sand that no other navy will ever desire an engagement with us." But suppose other nations are afflicted with the same hallucin ation; where is the building of navies' to end? The deficit last month was a. little over $4,000,000 and the demand for gold for' export ex hausted the bullion in tho treasury. W6 shudder to think what the s. o. p. organs Would say about this if a democrats happened to be occupying the White house. Tho St. Louis Globe-Democrat, speaking of! the republican victory in Missouri, says the republi cans will double their majority "if they act wisely." If that is the only show the g. o. p. lias to carry Missouri next time the democrats are not going to worry much. There is a great deal of talk about the presi dent urging a revision of the tariff, but so far nothing has come of it. The president believes in a strenuous life, but he probably does not want anything quite so strenuous' as a fight with the tariff barons of his party. It. is all very clear- now why there will be' no tariff revision for at least three years to come. Speaker Cannon says it would be unwise to hold a special t -isionfor the purpose of revising tho tariff, an, he is quite sure it would be unwise to waste the time of the regular session in discussing tariff revision. Colonel Greene of New York talked very loud about, what he would do to Thomas Lawson when .he met that gentleman. He met him, and the meeting was as -quiet as a prayer meeting. Thi3 .reminds one of Josh Billings' statement that most eny man kau whip a elefant when there aint,no elefants arownd." ' '. TNe?t Y,ork World declares that, the fail ure of the St. Louis convention :,to unequivocally endorse the gold, standard is responsible for Judge , Parkers overwhelming defeat. Just because Mr. Pulitzer calls his paper "The World," Is no sign he cap see across Manhattan island. The World is merely making a parade of its own ignorance of popular sentiment , Thbse eminent republican congressmen who are . -endeavoring to 'reduce the south' representation A ri .. :ln asresa berause of the Rmall A Plethora , number of votes cast in many Of 'southern districts, should do Vqterm , fareful. -Especially is this . . iri .ue oi no republican congress ff erte Included I the corporate "V ' ' ''y' V0LIJME 4 NUMB 4 ulation scarcely more than one-third fhnf , , York: City, has a voting list .of nearly SooiSf Nwr than the city on Manhattan Island thi mor6 state of affairs may be investigated if r J;rang0 protectionists like Representative Morreil 5 SU0Us sylvania insist on pushing the Morreil bin enn portion representation in congress accoriin aF the number of votes cast, rather than accor ?ng, ? population. according to People who. complain of a growimr fife . for the courts might learn why fhc cort i?nn respected as of yore by keeoK Disrespect In touch with court decision , S For a Hartford, Conn., court twS The Court sentences were imposed on tha . A , same day, and they deserve at tention. An ex-judge, who embezzled trust fundi to the amount of $5,572 was sentenced to one w 2 in jail. A man who had stolen a horse was 2 tenced-to two years and six months in the sta?ft prison. This sort of things is so common that Sri is. small wonder why men are not as respectful as they were towards the courts of the land. l Geraany. Is considering the proposition of inyesting.300,000,000 more in a larger navy and -ru , a larger army as an insurance The Rule against war. If the idea of Sec- Of . ,Tetary of the Navy Morton Is Progression carted out in this country wo 17111 have t0 sPend nt less than $350,000,000 in order tb haVe a "larger and better army and navy" than Germany's. Then Germany will have to make it $400,000,000, which will call for at least $450,000,000 for our land and sea forces. At this rate of progress, if the money of the peo pie held out, there would not be enough room in the oceans to float the two navies, and the soldiers would be so thick that one couldn't see a mere civilian with a microscope. A Ringing Judicial Utterance Judge Steele of the Colorado supreme bench -is well remembered because of his decision in -the now celebrated Moyer casp. It was to be expected that Judg Steele would have no part in tho effort to seat Peabody by extra judicial functions on the nart of tho Colorado supreme court, and the judge has met expectations. He- does not mince his words, either, in declaring his opposition to the work now being done in Colorado in the effort to thwari the will of the people and retain Peabody in office. The court, without even opening the ballot box or, having any knowledge whatever of its contents, forbid the Denver elections commission from open ing and counting the returns froni precint 8 of the Seventh ward. The precinct itself is not an important one, but the decision., in this particular case Is a precedent for future action that will dis franchise thousands of honest voters and enable the corporations to retain Peabody in the execu tive chair. Judge Steele dissents in vigorous lang uage from the decision of the majority of the court. When Judge Gabbert finished reading the opinion Judge Steele exclaimed: "The conclusion of the court was handed to me only last night at 5 o'clock. I have, therefore, had no time to pra pare a dissenting opinion, but I DISSENT FROM THE JUDGMENT OP THE COURT BECAUSE IT IS UNWARRANTED, IS WITHOUT PRECEDENT, AND IS' DIRECTLY CONTRARY TO THE LAW." There is no difficulty in understanding the phrase ology of that brief opinion. Inviting War The St. Joseph News and Press calls attention to the following editorial which appeared in the New York Sun some twelve years ago: If we could manage to pick a fight with, some nation that would not be contemptible as an antagonist, the material benefit to the country would be enormous. Patriotic feeling, would be promoted, the commercial spirit . would no longer be so distinctly in the ascend ant, foreign immigrants would be entirely ab sorbed by fighting with a common enemy. Tue only things against war are that wo can not find an enemy big enough for us, willing t fight, and that there would be a big bill to pay, including pensions. This is a view of war that is likely to grow with a large navy Those who lean to great arm ments are inclined to measure patriotism by sen ice upon the battlefield, while those who believe'" peace measure patriotism by a rule that gjj credit for helpful service in behalf of one s counir and one's fellows. v .