iirfg-wr 1-HW VI ' ft I! 4 The Commoner, ISSUED WEEKLY. ' Kntored at tho poatofflce at Lincoln, Nebraska, as second (bIam mall matter. , i One Year .eo Six Months fioc Id Clu b ot a er "ore, per year 75c Three Months 50 5lHBlCpy i. .00 Sample Copies Free. Foreign Postage sac Extra. SUBSCRIPTIONS can be sent direct to The Commoner. They can also bo sent thrown nowBpapera which have adver tised a clubbln rato, or through local nscntH, whero such Kcn(a havo bocn appointed. All remittances should bo sent by poatofflco money order, express order, or by bank draft on New York or Chicago. Do not send Individual checks, stamps, or money. RENEWALS. The date on your wrapper shows when your subscription will expire. Thus, Jan. 81, 6r, means that pay ment bin been received to and Including tho Inst Issue of Jan wary, 1005. Two weeks aro required after money has boon ro cclvcd boforo tho date on wrapper can he changed. CIIANOB OF ADDRESS. Subscribers requesting a change f address must give OLD as well as tho NEW address. ADVERTISING rates furnished upon application. Address 11 communications to THE COMMONER, Lincoln, Nth. Tho attention of Senators Foraker and Dick is caUed to the fact that Tho Hague tribunal is just now at leisure. A lot of republican congressmen will never forgivo Mr. Bakqr for being honest when he say3 ho is. opposed to graft and passes. 0 D. Barnhart of Monument, Colo., desires to secure a copy of McGuffcy's Fifth Reader. Any ono having a copy to sell should address him. Congressman Baker's continued remonstrances against "graft" are beginning to strike a number of mombers on the majority sido as altogether too porsonal. Judge Parkor's friends say thai they "will not have to apologize for hlra. Perhaps not, but are they propared to work their explanation depart ments overtime? In viow of tho many exposures of ofilcial cor ruption at Washington thero is nothing in tho law of supply and demand if tho price of whitewash does not tako an upward turn. The man who expects justice to the people to emanate from tho men chosen by managers of sol fish interests, would expect to gather grapes from thorns and figs from thistles. A number of senators who owe their election and allegiance to corporations are awfully 'shocked at the discovery that Senator Smoot owes his election and alloglanco to tho Mormon church. , A number of republicanidally newspapers that complimented Knox upon his assertion that tho administration would not run amuck, aro now wondering if tho print paper trust also heard him Bay It. - "Corruption is eating the heart out of Ko rea,"' says a writer who has investigated. If that kind of eating ever mado dyspeptics, what a magnificent army of invalids this country could muster. Eugene 0. May field, known throughout tho west to all newspaper readers as "Rex M.," will soon begin the publication of a juvenile magazine in Omaha. Mr. May field has endeared himself to thousands .of children by his inimitablo animal stories and other juvenile tales, and will doubt less merit their loyal and hearty support in his magazine venture. The Commoner. Congressman Baker continues to incur he enmity of republicans by constantly twitting them nlxrat facts. The .average con gressman, dislikes very much to bo hampereu uy anything like facts. Mr. Foraker's anxiety to emasculate the anti trust law may be taken as an indication that Mr. Foraker desires to pry Senator Aldrich loose from his position as chief of the trust represen tatives In congress. Talking about purity in politics and asking Matt Quay to manage the campaign is not much' different from posing as a civil service reformer and then appointing Payne to the positon cr postmaster general. Some of the papers that are anxious" to molco a record for forecasting Judge Parkor's views, are supposing, all sorts of different and antagon izing opinions', feeling sure that one of their guesses will be correct. Senator Burton seems to have made the mis take of selling his official influence to Lawyer. Burton. This appears, to be much more dangerous than selling postofllce appointments or renting buildings to the government. Mr. Schwab went into court in New York tho other day and swore off ?100,000 of taxable property, claiming residence in Pennsylvania. This is an indication that Mr. Schwab has not yet floated his bundle of shipbuilding trust stock, s' The president's letter to the Fanama canal commissioners sounds wonderfully like a cam paign document, but it would take better if its sentiments were not confronted with appoint ments like that of Payne in the postal service. Walter Wellman says that the American pub lishers are in search of a great novel, it this be true, tho republican campaign book this year ought to satisfy them, for if it attempts to giveauy reasons why tho republican party should suc ceed, it will bo a great book of fiction. Some of tho eminent bolting democrats who sneer ingly alluded to Mr. Bryan's lack of wealth in 189G are pointing with pride to the statement that Judge Parker is a poor man, and offering it as proof that ho is honest. A bolting democrat's logic is crooked enough to lend crimps to that ct a republican. According to the Brooklyn Eagle, "Mr. Bry an's fate hangs In tho balance in Nebraska." "Important Nebraska democrats," it says, "have reported that ho is already beaten, the democracy of his state refusing to stand for the reaffirmation of the Kansas City platform." If this is a speci men of the accuracy of the Eagle's information on other subjects, its readers would better not rely too much upon its columns. So far no county in Nebraska has repudiated the Kansas City plat form, and when the state convention is held "it will be found that Nebraska is in line. Nebraska some years ago abandoned platforms of the New York variety. Tho average life of a battleship is fifteen years, whfch is considered about thirteen years and eleven months too long by the eminent finan ciers who engage in the manufacture of armor Plato as a sido line when hot securing some tariif legislation from a republican congress. Tho return to sanity necessarily implies that tho person returning has been insane. Possibly Mr Cleveland is trying to bo charitable aai thinks it more generous to say that tho demo cratic party was mentally deranged when it le pudiated his administration than to say that the party knew what it was doing. Secretary Taft traveled from Washington to Chicago, recently to tell why the Filipinos should w v ii S,ot be granted self-government. icoaiy Every reason he advanced was o. Wonderful advanced in the case of the Gu Similarity, bans and yet the. Cubans seem to be doing fully as well as our forbears did when they first tackled the job It is interesting to note, too, that Secretary Tafr'a reasons for not granting independence to the Filipinos are curiously like those advanced by George III. and Lord North when the matter of colonial independence was under consideration. With very slight pharaphrasing, King Georce's reasons for not granting independence to trie American colonies could be used as the adminis tration's reasons for governing the Filipinos with out their consent. The Nebraska Independent (Lincoln! reoniin a phase of the New York customs" hout Le that If Not Fraud Commoner omitted to men Not raud tion last week. When the Stand Then ard Oil bank bought the old on. What is it7 toms house it not. only did Tf 4i . pay casa to the EovermWf f the property, but its certificnrT n?i ??1 for made out for $50,000 lessti ar i ri ?Lde?08lt wus price. As the property was , 5 ee,d Duobo the title thereto jmZJ paid with the F?1 VOLUME 4, NUMBER 15, not taxable, therefore, although the "bank gets an enormous rental from tho government for the use of the building, and has the free use of the monev that the government ostensibly received for the property, the bank escapes paying city and stato taxes on the property, amounting to close upcu $100,000 a year. , And yet republican congressmen object when democrats" stand up in congress anl apply the term "fraud" to this transaction. 'Twould bo Condensed Indeed. Every now and .then the St. Louis Globe-Democrat inadvertantly gives utterance to a great trutn. recently the Globe-Democrat remarked editorially that "reform in Missouri can be con densed into one word 'republi canism'." Citizens of Mlssourf who lived through the republican administration that afflicted that state Immediately after t'10 close of the war will cheerfully admit that any re form undertaken by republicanism will be won derfully condensed.. In fact, it would be con densed to an infinitesimal degree. Trending on Dangerous Ground. The Milwaukee News continues to trench upon lese majeste -with a courage that is little short oi' sublime, though terribly reck less. The News declares that it really doesn't make any dif ference when congress adjourns as lone as Rtiosevelt 1r in ti-.n White house, because "if there are any laws that need to be enacted, he may issue an 'executive order' to meet the emergency." Turn it which ever way you will, this is clearly a case of trea son. Either it is treason to the republican con .gress, or it is treason to the strenuous executive who occasionally pauses in the work of perform ing his constitutional duties to perform the duties imposed upon congress and tho courts. The present war between Russia and Japan is known as the Russo-Japanese war, and a writer - x. . m the Philadelphia Press points is A Here Any out an interesting fact conned d Significance with wars in which the names inNeumes? the contending nations "wcie hyphenated to distinguish them. This writer shows that invariably tho name of the country "before the hyphen has come out leser. The Austro-Prussian war was lost by Austiia. The Franco-Prussian war -was lost by France. The Chino-Japanese war was lost by China, and the Spanish-American war was lost by Spain. Those , who believe in signs and omens will see in tho designation of "Russo-Japanese war" defeat for Russia. Others, however, will probably wait to see vhat facts develop. Wonders of Statistics. Referring to the news that the "Mississippi river has shortened its course twenty miles by cutting off a bend, the New York World says that "this brings the north ' and south nearer together." This is a cheerful vlaw t.o rn.1r nf tho mat ter, and it recalls Mark Twain's wonderful sta tistics of the Mississippi. Mark figured out, tak ing the average annual shortening of the river for ten years that about 2,000 B. C. the Missis sippi river was 11,000 miles long and stuck out over the Gulf of Mexico like a. fishing-rod. He figured further that about the year 3,000 A. D. the Mississippi would have been so shortened that Memphis and Minneapolis would be like one cio. and the Gulf of Mexico merely a huge reservoir for St. Louis. .- The evil of mo.dorn commercialism is well il lustrated in what' Governor Murphy of New Jer c ii. 'M. sev says D,s state should do to selling Their attract more Dusiness from tho State's Honor predatory trusts. Governor For Gold. Murphy says: "Other states are bidding sharply with New Jersey for corporation business, and if New Jer sey is to retain its business in this respect it must nieet the reasonable demands of those who desire to incorporate under its laws." This statement comes in the face of the fact that the New Jersey legislature has relieved tho directors of corpora tions from criminal prosecution on account of paying unearned dividends. This permits them to deceive would-be investors by declaring divi dends and paying them out of the proceeds o stock sales instead of earnings, 'thus inducing in vestments. This is. not a bit better than selling gold bricks or green goods. And yet Governor Murphy thinks that New Jersey is not lenient enough with the corporations. ' Would he Issue them state licenses' permitting them to rob banMt hurglarizo houses and forgo Checks? ?' kj -J-.. 4 -.rtiKtiamfcjBj