W,'1'!WpRW , .-. it " u , jjryT'-.&!'w i '-?" Wy -J t- 4 The Commoner. ISSUED WEEKLY. Entered nt the post office at Lincoln, Nebrs;k, turccond rJaiamall matter Gee Year $. lx A'entfc 50c la Clots f 5 or mr, per 7r 75c Three AlMths aff 5tngle Copy .....5c Sxnpfe Copies Fre. Fre4ga Pstz 53c Extra. SUBSCRIPTIONS can be cent direct to The Connoeer They can slfo be sent through newspapers which bare adver tised a dubbing rate, or through locaUgcnti.vrberesucbnpen Is bTC been appointed. All remittances thould be sent by post office rconcy order, cxprcta order, or by bank droit on New York or Chicago. Do not tend individual checks, stamps, or money. RENEWALS. The date on yonr wrapper shownrben yoor tnbscriptlon will expire. The, Jan., 'W, means that payment fcts been received to and including the lesti&uc ot January 11 W. Two weeks ore required oiter money Is received beioro the date on wrapper can be changed. CHANGE OF ADDUES5. Subscribers requesting a chango cf address must give the OLD as well aa the NEW address. ADVERTISING rates furnished upon application. Address ell communications to THE COMMONER, Lincoln, Nfe. Speaking of that Panama deal, what did Theo dore Roosevelt say about "shackling cunning?" General Grosvenor is preparing for winter by expunging a -few cold statistics from his system. What is a treaty obligation -when there is a chance to divvy up $50,000,000 of the people's money? Mr. Cleveland is being widely mentioned be cause he ceclined an invitation which he was not in the least danger of receiving. Senor Bunau-Varilla has kindly consented to let Panama ratify that canal treaty. M. Varilla seems willing to divide the Itship. Philadelphia's republican administration has just given absolutely free a franchise worth mil lions of dollars. The Philadelphia taxpayer is an easy proposition. The Houston (Tex.) Post has moved into a new building which is handsome enough, to house the Post. This means that Houston has another magnificent building. The administration organs are working over time trying to find something equally good as "gone democratic" to apply to the increasing num ber of business failures. Mr. Rockefeller may have "been able to read Miss Tarbell's story without flinching, hut if he saw that portrait without experiencing a pang he is indeed without feeling. L Oklahoma might stand a better show for statehood if It could show up a canal graft that would appeal to the gentlemen who have the re publican policies in charge. Colombia seems to be laboring under the de lusion that respect for treaty obligations is due from an administration that believes in "benev olently assimilating" with the sword. , Of course the 75,000 textile workers whose wages have been reduced from 15 to 25 per cent should continue to be willing to "let well enough alone" rather than be denounced as "agitators." Secretary Shaw is billed to sound the republi can "keynote" at a banquet in Chicago on Feb ruary 14. This means that Mr. Rockefeller and Mr. Morgan will soon get busy with their tuning-forks. It seems that what Mr. J. Plerpont Morgan thought to be a fine and healthy growth of finan cial impregnability was only a very soft and luxuriant crop of wool lor Mr. Rockefeller to shear. It must he said in Senator Dietrich's favor that he quickly returned to Nebraska to face the indictment for bribery. A much better known republican senator did not dare to return to his state for upwards of twelve months for fear of being arrested on a similar charge. The Commoner Rockefeller's oil is selling at 20 cents a gal lon. This is twice as much as it was worth when steel common was selling at twice what steel pre ferred is selling at now. Query: Does Mr. Rocke feller look anything like that portrait of him in the December McClure? The republican Lincoln (Neb.) Journal says: "Sometime Nebraska will boost a big man into the United States senate just to let the nation know that we have big men in this state." This is a roundabout way the Journal has of admitting that Nebraska will send a democrat to the senate. Colombia proposes to give us the canal con cession free if we will retrace recent steps. What a delightful old innocent Colombia is. What chance is there for a rake-off if there is no op portunity for spending the people's money. Co lombia might make an offer double the one made by Panama. An eastern financier who vociferated loudly against "rotten money" and "dishonest dollars" in 1896, started for Europe a few days ago. He was halted at the pier and hustled off to a dun geon. After making sure of having "money good in Europe" he proceeded to steal some for the purpose of spending it across the pond. Thomas E. Watson, in his "Life and Times of Thomas Jefferson," says that Mr. Jefferson was "just the Kind, of man the stranger would apply to, a beg gar hunt up, a cynic shun, a bi got hate, a sharper pursue, a scholar delight in. a. natriot trust, a neighbor love and impose on, a shyster outwit, fellow statesmen respect, and enemies ridicule as often as they hate." Watson's Description of Jefferson. The Washington Star relates this interesting tale: "I'm afraid there is a great deal of dis honesty in some of these trust3," said Senator Sorghum, sadly. "But you have always defended the trusts," exclaimed his friend. "Yes. Of course, you exnect a trust to take advantage of the public. But when the men who organize the deal get to taking ad vantage of one another- that's dishonest." Altogether Too Dishonest. Perry Heath declares that malice is behind the arraignment of his administration by Mr. Bristow. That is usually the de fense made by a man caught in the act. It reminds one of the schoolboy's plea, "I ain't been a-dom' nothinV Heath's de fense reminds the Joplin Globe of something that must not be lost sight of, and that is, whether or not malice is behind .the Bristow report, it is quite evident 'that there was a whole lot of graft before the report. Before and After. ' The Cinch vs. A few days ago a party of Wyoming cowboys presented two fine cinches to President Roosevelt, tua ue accepted tnem with every expression of pleasure. It will be remembered, however thai- T,he Flag:. nen a little American girl of ., , French parentage tried to pre sent a silk American flag of her own making to our strenuous executive he refused to accept it, and returned the flag to the would-be donor with a formal note of declination. The Washington Post offers in explanation of the cinch incident that the president is not overlooking cinches of any kind these days. Senator Teller relates a good story by way of illustrating his opinion that the Colombian dele- TMi.r sates n0 have C0Jne to see if leii.r s something cannot be done to get Gooa Panama back into their coun- Story. J7 are wasting their time. . , . Senator Teller says thai these delegates remind him of a justice of the peace be fore whom he once tried a case. According to the SJtorU Tw SUit Was over m old debt ?o?sS plies The defense was that the bill was paid. The justice was a pompous old chap, who knew UK IaW f i r wc nad fished, the justice said: The court knows all about this case. The court nS JSf dat F witnesses lua got to say and the talk of the lawyers. The court will not de cide the case just now. The court will take the "ji-. VOLUME 3, NUMBER 47 case under advisement for three days and n. 'court will then decide the case in favor of 59 plaintiff.'" or of the The Wisconsin IpfRlnfitfo ,.. . , ington a resolution in favor of electing senaS v'xIf Le xais s well but this much needed refenn will not be brought about until senators are elected who wn t-ciiuiL 1U a. majority of t,Q senators now wearing togas prefer dealing with legislatures to taking their chances before h people. No man should be elected to the nv oi-i senate who will not pledge himself to favor' tLo election of senators by popular vote Popular Election of Senators. As was predicted the Panama junta rati fied the treaty without debate and in time to acuu it uuck me uav u was re ceived. But this is" not at all strange. There is notbina to discuss. The ten million dc!- Tnrc to fill tliayn J !. - . , business for the Panama patriots, and thev a-e naturally in a hurry to get their hands on te 'SS?T" Thf w?nder is that they did not sooner ratify the treaty without waiting to see what other provisions it contained. Pasamans are In a Hurry. What would the administration say if Colom bia should ask that this Panama imbroglio be reierred to The Hague tribunal? This country Is responsible m large measure for the establish ment of that tribunal, and if it .. It Js in the right in this Panama matter it certainly could not hesitate to submit the case. But is there a thinking American citi zen who, in view of all the facts, believes that the position of the United States would be in dorsed by an unprejudiced tribunal? Would The President Dare? Will Hanna Now do HI Part? During the Ohio campaign Senator Hanna's favorite slogan was, "For God's sake keep on let ting well enough alone!' Sice the Ohio election more than -' 000 employes have been thrown out of work hy the closing down of factories nnrt shnns. ThP.A 20,000 men should drop postal card reminders to Senator Hanna every day. They followed his ad vice and voted to let well enough alone, ana now they should persistently demand of the senator that he make good on his end of the bargain. It is now stated that" Servia wants to borrow $20,000,000. If the financial managers of that ua- . r. happy country are wise they , ine iAamca aea not ong- oe without the For money. If they can produce a Servians. canal concession, or "sometciog equally good," all they need to do is to prove that it offers an opportunity for strenuous dissipation of good United States money, and the administration at Washington will do ihe rest If the Servians can show that it will be pos sible to violate a treaty obligation and ignore justice, so much the better for them. It is reported that one of the murderous young bandits recently captured in Chicago Is willing to confess to several crimes if assured that the rewards "will be paid to his mother. His con cern for his mother is ?ery touching, indeed: but it is con siderably belated. How much better it would have been for both mother and son if the sen had thought more about that mother's welfare and happiness before he engaged in robbery and mur der. Any mother would prefer a good son to a fortune secured at the expense of that son's lionor. Coacarned Wberi Too Late. Who Says Wood 1 all Right? Secretary Root declares that General Wood is all right." The secretary may have said it with the belief that his say-so wojm settle it, but his remarks enly recall a little story. During tte piesident's recent campaign trfn across the country, it hap pened that his, train stopped at a little station while he was at dinner. Secretary Wilson stepped to the platform and said: "My friends, 1 v-snt to introduce to you Secretary Hay. He is one of our great diplomats,, one of our self-made men, and I am sure" "Oh, that's all right," shouted a man in the crowd. "We know who Hay is, oul who in thunder are your 41 w