.5-Tv WWl'll-X gWHBffiBW w 4& The Commoner. 3 ';--v IE 9B i' 9R SI II IB HM -i H' i it i I y r sfb'lllty bo romoto that no one should assume it) Mr. Cloveland should bo tho nbmirieo, for ho In his own person represents tho wounds and bruises received by tho reorganizes as well as their aims and methods. If there is to bo "a complete aban donment" of the party's position, if the- party is to stand for "an absolutely changed policy," then no othor candidato should bo considered. He com bines, as no other living person does, thoso pecul iar and, let it bo said with gratitude, rare intel lectual and moral characteristic which embolden a public official to betray the voters of his own party and deliver his country into servitude to the money changors. Of all thoso who gather their political in formation from the' ticker and whose party en thusiasm rises and falls with the stock market, he is tho 'only one of prominence who is shameless enough to pose as a democratic leader or offer suggestions to those who give 'a valuable consid eration for the money which they draw from so ciety. His intimate connection with corporate wealth and with those who manipulate it incapac itates him for the fair consideration of those ques : tions which effect the masses. If, instead of prating about democratic principles with which he is unfamiliar he would give tho public a min uto description of his stock market ventures since 1888, especially detailing his connection with the Northern Pacific stock when it rose in value about the time the merger was being consummated, the voters would know how much confidence to have in his plans for the "rejuvenation" of the demo cratic party. The editor of Tho Commoner has no personal grievance against Mr. Cleveland for while the Influence of the latter was against the former in both campaigns it was Mr. Cleveland's, base deser tion of his party's, principles and the people's in terests that made Mr. Bryan's nomination possi ble. But Mr. Bryan is interested In securing re forms, political, economic and social,, and being convinced that the Clevelandizing of the demo cratic organization would mean the abandonment of all prospect or promise of reform, he has felt it his duty to meet Mr. Cleveland's advice with a review of his record and to warn the Tank and file against such a disastrous retreat as that coun selled by the sage of Princeton a duty mado 'the more imperative by the fact that most of tho so-called democratic dailies in the large cities are dominated by the same influence that dictated Mr. Cleveland's policy during his second administra tion and which would try to force him on the party again if the republican president should disobey tiiem. ThlB duty is performed at the risk of dis pleasing some of those democrats who, without condemning the apostacy of Mr. Cleveland, re mained with our party when he became the open ally of powerful magnates whom he had for four years sao.etly seived. JJJ - The Evil of "Substitution." A commendable disposition to protect adver tisers from the practice of substitution is mani fested by the newspaper publishers of the coun try. A writer in "the Buffalo Express refers to the practice of substitution as "the meanest phase of human nature." "For tho ono man who has an idea and the courage and capital to exploit it," says this writer, there are nine men waiting to steal it from him. Even literature has its parasites. Let a novel or a play make a popular hit and within a montli a dozen publishers or managers have palpable imi tations on the market" It is pointed out by this writer that olive oil is. pressed from tho seed of tho cotton plant, and that when smeared on small herrings the joint product becomes sardines; that tho orange marmalade of commerce comes from tho humblo turnip; that tho cherry which adorns your cock tail grows on tho hoof of tho calf, and so on ad infinitum, ad nauseam. It is. well said that "tho just-as-good kind of merchandise is novcr so good as the original, for If it were, it could be sold on its merits. And tho meanest kind of substitution is that which pre vails in tho drug trade. This Is simply trifling with human life. Most of the proprietary rem edies are of value in tho treatment of tho ail ments which they are advertised to cure. They could not havo succeeded without merit Adver tising can do much, but it cannot make the public buy a poor article more than once or twice. Tho substitutor being a thief at heart, and having al ready stolen the good name of tho producer, sees no reason why he should keep faith with the con sumer. Ho tolls him that 'this is just as good' as the advertised article, and then deliberately gives him some preparation which will not euro and may injure, because there is more money in the transaction for the heartless substitutor." It is not likely that the suggestion by the writer in the Express that there should be laws against substitution, and that they be enforced as rigidly as aro the laws against adulteration and infringement of patent right will be carried out This is true because of the impracticability of such laws; but a wholesome public sentiment can do much to minimize the evils of substitution. If the fact of these evils is constantly pressed upon the public, merchants who care for their re putation will hesitate to undertake to palm off a "just as good" article upon their customers. If, however, some genius shall discover a plan whereby a law that would meet this" evil could be framed and meet the constilutional test, he would havo performed a valuable service for the public as well as for those who are willing that the products they have to dispose of shall- reach, the market, upon their .own merits.' . x ... s . fa ;:'..' "--.. .' AAA .-.' '-.. ;.- U J - m- A New Department TV It is the aim of tho publisher of The Com moner to make cne paper ho?ptul in as many ways as possible. Tw; various dppartmehts of the paper have been established on'.y after mature delibera tion, and an effort is constantly being made to improve them. The "Current Topics" department discusses current events in a gossipy way and is proving to be one of the most interesting depart ments furnished by any paper. The "Home De partment" is conducted by an experienced .house keeper and writer on household topics and is al ways up-to-date and full of interest to the house wives and others. Other departments are care " fully edited and tho many kind words received in dicate that The Commoner's readers appreciate and enjoy them. Another department is about to be added a "Subscribers' Advertising Depart ment." Doubtless many of The Commoner's sub scribers have something to sell; or perhaps some have some things they would bo glad to trade for some things possessed by others. By means of this "Subscribers' Advertising Department" the readers of The Commoner may make their wants known to. several hundred thousand readers. The publisher hopes to make this department service able to the readers of the paper and invites at tention to the article on page 11 which gives a de tailed description of the plan proposed. ,- JJJ Queer Logic. . The Buffalo (N. Y.) Courier, a representative - of the reorganizes, says: "Let the men who ask for Mr. Hill's re tirement go to him with clean hands. Be trayal of the party is not the way to leader ship. If Mr. Hill is to be retired lot the demo cratic party not the men of Albany a; Rensselaer and Clinton counties who re-elec Governor Odell retire him." The Courier has been conspicuous among tho, newspapers that have Insisted that tho democrats who remained true to the party in 1896 retire in Vola,.Nd; 46.' ; V- ' "f ': " . 'vr favor of those who deserted the party in that year. " . ' ""&' How does- it happen that the Courier, .dealing with foie -New York situation, ' insists that thoso who demand Mr. Hill's retirement must "go ,to him with clean hands," and that "betrayal of tha party is not the way to leadership," while with, respect to tho national organization tho' Courlor in sists that men who betrayed tho party in..18'fiitia men whose silence in some instances and open and avowed alliance with the republicans in other instances, contributed to democratic defeat, shall be rewarded for their -perlidy. JJJ Williams and Gaston. Under the above head the Boston Herald calls attention to the letter written by George Fred Williams announcing his intention to re-enter ac- tive politics for the purpose af aiding to bring the1 democratic party of that state back to democratic principles. The Herald very natrally takes tho side of Mr. Gaston and belittles Mr. Williams leadership. This is perfectly natural, for Mr. Gas ton represents the ideas and aims of the Herald, while Mr. Williams stands for principles and pur poses diametrically opposite. The Herald is bno of the so-called independent papers that can al ways be counted upon to take the plutocratic sida of a public question and Mr. Gaston being a con spicuous representative of organized wealth would be the natural choice of such a paper. Mr. Will iams, on 'the other hand, having cast in .his lot With the common people, and having devoted tils education, his ability and his means to the defense of their rights and the advancement of their in terests is naturally and necessarily objectionable to papers like the Herald. He .cannot be countea upon to deceive the people, or to aid "in oVer reaqhing, them,, and therefore -he mufet 'expect thV opposition of all those who wprship at the";shcr'iSV of corporate wealth. . "' 'i -'' It is better that the opposition "shoUld be open5' than secret and Mr;. Williams ought to bo easy victor in the coming contest By , withdrawing temporarily from the party leadership he has de monstrated two things. F'rst, that it was riot his activity that caused defeat, and second, that reorganization means subserviency to the mon eyed interests and the emasculation of the demo cratic platform. ' -. i .''. The Springfield Republican asserts that JVIr. Gaston spent money more freely than any "other candidate for governor had ever done; if this bo true it illustrates the fact that the reorganizes fcxpect to rely upon republican methods and to join the republican "leaders In the corruption and debauchment of politics. '" '-' Success to Williams and to a democracy-that stands for "equal rights to all and special privileges to none." - ' '. JJJ Live Stock Men Aroused. The Kansas City Journal reports that 'the National Live Stock association "has thrown down the gauntlet to the packers' trust" In a let tor signed by tho live stock association the fol lowing statement appears: "As soon as the pending injunction against the packers has been dissolved, and there is ' an improvement in the money market, the.. packers will merge into a gigantic trust, for , ! the purpose of controlling the meat supply of the country. The price of live stock from the '" producers as well as the finished product to the consumer will then be fixed by one man, y thus placing the industry at the mercy of a single individual. No greater calamity could befall the country." It is gratifying to know that the live stock association appreciates the menace of a packers' monopoly. It will control the price of livestock as well as the price of meat, and tfto association is right in saying that no greater calamity could befall the country. But will tho members of tho live stock association confine their fight to- tho beef trust, or will they join the democrats in de claring that all private monopolies are a menoct M i n.Mtui: . . 1M 5Siu&V