9Vi The Commoner. t W f,r h If ! The Commoner. ISSUED WEEKLY. Rutered nt thcpostofllcc at X,lucolu, Nebraska, as second class tunll matter. t " TERMS-PAYABLE IN ADVANCE, One Year $1.00 I I Three 1onth5 35c Elxflonths 50c Single Copy 5c Sample Copies Free. Foreign Postage 53c Extra. i . ' . ....: SUBSCRIPTIONS cnn be sent direct to The Commoner. They cnn also be sent through newspapers which have adver tised a clubbing rate, or through local agents, where such agents Imvc been appointed. All remittances should be scut by post ofllcc money order, express order, or by bank draft on New York or Chicago. Do not send individual check-, titanips, or money. RENEWALS. The date on your wrapper shows when your subsaiption will expire, Thus, Jan. 02, means that payment has been received to and including the last issueof January, 1902 Two weeks are required after money is received before the date en the wrapper can be changed. CI1ANOE OF ADDRESS.-Subscribers requesting a change ef address must give th OID as well us the NliW address. ADVERTISING rates furnished upon application. Address 11 communications to THE COMMONER, Lincoln, Nek. Speaking of tko Fowler bill, read Proverbs 6:5. Wonder if Wall street could not uso a little more silver just now? Messrs. Baer and Markol seem to be something of rough ridors themselves. Mr. Shaw says he's tired. For once Mr. Shaw and the public are in accord. A criminal- prosecution might let the serum out of the coal trust traumatic. Doubtless Mr. Henderson would be rejoiced to wake and And it only a dream. . M The miners might have won without a striko If they had voted as solidly as they now stand.- The steel trust's latest statement looks and reads like the budget of a world power nation. a democratic platform that Is thoroughly dem ocratic needs neither apologists nor interpreters. There are as many definitions of the "Iowa Idea" as there are republicans who attempt to de fine it Gentlemen who have nothing to arbitrate us ually find themselves possessors of something to regret Mr. Sibloy's. friends are said to bo J'beeflng" because General Alger received the senatorial ap - polntmeht. Tho coal barons will not be so insolent here after If the people strike at them through the ballot box. Mr. Republican Congressional Candidate, do you favor enacting into law the Iniquitous Fowler currency bill? However, Mr. Shaw is not the first secretary of the treasury to cucnge his mind after lunch ing in Wall street. When Mr. Bragg gets settled in Hong Kong -Mb first writing should bo in tho nature of a post script "burn this letter." ' Either Wall street knows the psychological moment or exercises a hypnotic influence over sec retaries of tho treasury. The anthracite operators want the coal strike settled just like tho protected "infante" wanfJS tariff revised-all their way. fc the "x, In view of what the Fowler bill m-ovM f. -W.UWU w UiEUJUSg IE. After Imnortincr itrnrn4r. t..x. - E&XFiS tr-sa L-j3re z ass- . ---. 0,U0I w uuiu operators. Head tho "Lots of Five" proposition found' olsowhere in this issue. . President Mitchell is still wearing his laurels modestly, but President Baer -well ho has no lau rols to wear. Having been sent from Cuba to China for say ing something about "sow's ears," Mr. Bragg should bo careful what ho says about pig tails. City Attorney Folk of St Louis is proceeding along lines that will bring upon his head tho enmity of captains in certain lines of municipal industry. The Fowler bill is not even sleeping. -It is peering over tho committee room transom watch ing to see when it will be safe to come in on tho floor of congress. The steel trust announces that it "earned" $36, 764,643 during tho last three months. .'But doubt--less tho steel trust uses the word "earned" in a Pickwickian sense. The coal barons may have more money than Mitchell, but Mitchell has something that all tho money of the coal barons cannot buy the re spect of the people. Judge Birdsall's letter of acceptance indicates that ho would just as soon run on that kind of a platform as any other, no matter as long as ho has a chance to run. Senator Hanna believes in letting well enough alono and ho is, therefore, still suppressing tho in vestigation of the-means employed by him to get his seat in the' senate. Perhaps Baer would be satisfied if Governor Stone would order each one of the ten thousand Pennsylvania militiamen to lay down his gun and get into the levels with a pick. Secretary Shaw is going through all sorts of contortions trying to prevent a stringency In Wall Btroet, but the reorganized have to keep still about it or they will make tho financiers mad. None of the dust thrown In the eyes of the people by tho president's remarks on the trusts was scraped from the amount which has accumul ated on the criminal clause of the anti-trust law. It appears that Mr. Baer Is one of those "sterling democrats" who has been voting the re publican ticket for a number of years and con tributing liberally to republican campaign funds. The Nebraska supreme' court has decided that it is unlawful to read the Bible in the public schools. The decision may have a good effect if "it influences parents to read it more in the home circle. The democratic platform of Connecticut in dorses tho Kansas City platform remedy-for the trusts. But for its evasion of the money ques tion the Connecticut platform would be a very good document. The Nebraska Independent is one of the lead ing populist papers in the United States. It is ably edited, and readers of The Commoner will do well to take advantage of its free sample copy offer on page 16. The president and his cabinet are on tho de fensive and all of them are trying to explain tho administration's inactivity on tho trust question. If tho defendant's witnesses could be separated they would tell a very contradictory story. The president seems worried to find some means of getting at the operators without resort ing to the criminal clause of the anti-trust law. The operators have never yet been hurt by being hammered over the head with feather pillows. ' Mr. Mitchell rs diplomatic enough to con ceal the fact that the president's request that he end the striko by giving up all the miners havo contended for was calculated to insult tho intelli gence of a loss shrewd man than John Mitchell. The New York gentleman who rejoice because Mr. Shaw loaned them government money on any old kind of securities aro tho gentlemen who laughed most derisively when tho populists pro posed a similar course of action and offered good security. Vol. a, No. 39. , That precocious "infant," 4 the steel trust la earning about 520 pr cent on a capitalization of a billion, and 0 per cent on an actual investment of five hundred millions. Of course the managers of the steel trust believe in, "standing 'pat" on thn tariff. W8 General Grosvenor is agitated to such an ex tent that he feols it to be incumbent - upon Mr Morgan to settle tho strike in the interests of a re publican congressional candidate in Ohio, the in terests of the miners and tho general public cutting no figure at all in the matter. A Centralla, 111., young lady who had been asleep for ten days, resisting all efforts to arouso her, has been awakened by an osteopathist This is a hint to those wise republicans who would arouse their fellows-to a realizing sense of the need of tariff revision. Try osteopathy. Wall street has received $30,000,000 as a loan without interest to loan to the people at stiff rates of interest in order that the people may secure money enough to pay the tariff taxes. There is every reason why Wall street should hold Mr. bnaw in grateful remembrance. Mr. Hill was not willing to indorse the Kansas City platform remedy for all trusts. Will he sug gest government ownership for the steel trust, the oil trust, the sugar trust, the starch trust, tho cracker trust, the harvester trust and the more than two hundred other trusts? If not, what rem edy has he for them? Republicans advocate a tariff on steel because it stimulates competition and reduces the price of steel. Then they advocate a tariff on wheat be cause it prevents competition and increases tho price of wheat This sample of republican logic, like the whole output, is- so crooked that it has crossed itself a dozen times. The gentleman who thought he had left his watch at homo and took it out of his pocket to see if he had time to go back and get it reminds us ot the gentleman who unconsciously holds, tho crim inal clause of the Sherman anti-trust law in his hand ancj rushes frantically around to find a misslo to tnrow at the anthracite coal trust Mr. Allison has just given to the public his ideas about the matter of the tariff. Mr. Allison is of the opinion that it should not be revised un less it is revised without revision by revisors who are opposed to revision. For fear that this may be misunderstood it is here explained that it Is fully as clear as Mr. Allison's published views on the question. Mr. Roosevelt's request to Mr. Mitchell was in- effect this: "As you have offered to go more than half way, please go all the way; give up all you have fought for and, take chances on getting relief from an administration that is controlled by the parties that refuse to budge an inch." These were not the president's words, but they cover the same ground. Senator Hanna says, first, that there are no trusts; second, that trusts are a good thing, and, third, that "if the trusts aro bad tho republican party will take care of them." That recalls the famous defense of the man who was charged with borrowing a kettle and returning it cracked. Ho said, first, that Le did not borrow it; second, that it was cracked when he got it, and, third, that it was sound when he took it back. Senator Turner of Washington is one of the active advocates of election of senators by a direct vote and the convention that renominated him de manded that reform. Until we fill tho United States senate with men chosen by the people it will be impossible to pass any important measure for the benefit of tho masses. The republicans of the stato of Washington can afford to lay aside partisan ship and return such a man as Turner to the senate where ho has battled so earnestly and so ably for the interests of the common people of 'the wholo country. Secretary Shaw says that tho law requires na--tonal banks in reserve cities to keep 25 per cent of tueir deposits on hand, but ho insists that the sec retary can exercise discretion in the enforcement of the law, and in his discretion he has decided not to enforce it The president seems to feel the same way about tho criminal part of the anti-trust Jaw. The administration seems to be more stren uous on tho stumpthan in the attorney general'H v ;