'ASSW& 'qr TPJtrf";W The Commoner. 13 VoL 3, N. afi. . THE NEWS OP THE WEEK. On ftily 6 tho popo colobrated tlio twonty-fourth anniversary of Ills ele vation to the pontificate Rov. George J. Johnson died in St. Louis, July 7. Ho wan 78 years of ago and for 59 years had boon a Baptist minister. ' ' ' Reports from London assort that al though, no. official announcement of tho fact has yet been made, King Ed ward w'llf bo crowned August 9, Tho democratic congressional com mittee for tho Eleventh district cf Texas nominated W. L. Barry lor con gress on July 7. Tho navy department Is lnformod that tho first consignment of armor for the now battleship Nebraska has been shippod. Tho president has issued a ' pr6c lamatlon dated July 3, romoving dis criminating duties upon Cuban ves sels ontoring United States ports. Tho Cuban governmont has signi fied a desire that tho United States abandon Its coaling station and rail road at Triscornia, established in 1899. today. Major Garuoner declined to produce testimony showing that tho military had boon hostile to tho civil authorities, saying that such ovidonce was not availablo and ho would leavo tho chargo unproved. Gen. Calyin H. Frederick died In Omaha, Nob., on July 10, at' tho age of 74. General Frederick was ono of tho votorans of tho civil war, and was breveted brigadier general March 13, 1805, for gallant and meritorious ser vices' in tho flold. , A report from Panama, Colombia', Under date of July 5, says that threo revolutionary generals who were re cently mado prisoners by tho rebel chief, Herorra, for insubordination find tried by court-martial have been sontonced to fifteen years' imprisonment. Tho democrats "and populists of tho Sixth congressional district of Ne braska have nominated Gen. P. II". Barry for congress. General Barry lias served as a member of tho Ne braska legislature and asadjutant gen oral. Ho also sorvod In with distinc tion in tho civil war. Tho crown prince of Slam is to visit tho United States some time before Soptembor 1. Tho government is ar ranging to givo him a cordial reception. Beatrice, Neb., suffered heavy losses on account of an incendiary 'fire on July 10. Tho high water had loft tho town without firo protection, and very little could be done to fight the prog ress of tho flames. Tho threatened strike of the freight handlers In Chicago took place on July 7. About 9,000 men were called out and every freight house of tho 24 railroads woro practically tied up. The strikers demand an increase in wages, extra pay for 'overtime and holidays, and recognition of tho union. Rov. Dr. Augustine' C. Hirst, a prominent Methodist minister, died on July 10. Ho has boon pastor of the First Methodist church at Omaha, Nob., for two years, and prior to his service at that place, he held pastor ates at Chicago and Columbus, O. Rev. Hirst was plxty-two years of age. Tho torritory of Oklahoma Is mak ing an effort to secure a colony of 45,- 000 Finlandors who are coming to America to live. It is stated that 60 per cent of them will be able to pur chase their .own farms. On July 7, 'Joseph Chamberlain, the colonial secretary of Great Britain, suffered a painful accident by "being thrown against tho glass front of it cab In which ho was riding in Whlto- 11. No serious injury is anticipated. VLU A national defense fund to which all organized labor and the public in gen oral will be asked to contribute is the latest proposition oh foot to help the striking anthracite coal minors If they need assistance. It Is understood, however, that tho miners' union will accept no aid until their own re sources aro exhausted. indefinitely, and they aro also to take part in tho reception to be given Lord Kitchener on his arrival In England about July 22. Tho king's dinner to about a half million London paupers took place July 5. It is announced from Chicago that a packing trust has been consummated with John D. Rockefollcr as tho central figure In part of the negotiations and comprising several gigahtlo compa nies. Tho Swift and Armour -Interests have already been consolidated, and prospects are that the other promi nent packing companies will also ; fall into lino. It is announced that President Cas tro of Venezuela has determined to lead the troops in person against tho revolutionists. In some quarters this action is taken as an Indication of the seriousness of tho situation. The continued rains of tlie past week have done great damage to growing crops and railroads. The downpour in western Iowa and east ern Nebraska has had no precedent ic years and has caused many washouts, costing the railroads alone hundreds of thousands of dollars. A dispatch from Des Moines, la., under date of July 7, says: The Syn dicate Land Co.,xwith a capital of $1, 000,000, today filed its articles of in corporation. The company has pur chased and has options oh millions of acres of land in Hamilton and As sinibone and proposes to colonize and develop these lands as rapidly as possible. It is reported that two hundred miners are entombed at Johnstown, !Pa., in a mine belonging to the Cam bria Steel company. It Is feared that at least 125 men ure killed and the scenes at the openings of the mines are indescribable. At 1 a. m. oh July 10 ,65 dead bodies had been recovered. Officials of tho mine state that the ex plosion was due to fire "damp. According to an Associated press dispatch the threatened, Turko-Bul--garlan complications arising frorh the forcible removal of the. flag and coat of arms from the Bulgarian agency at Serres, Rumella, for which Bulgaria demanded satisfaction, have been averted by the dismissal of tho chief of police of Serres and Turkey's rec ognition of Bulgaria's agency there. President Mitchell is sill confident of victory in the anthracite coal strike. Ho declares that tho end is not far off, and that the strike will be settled only on conditions that every man returns to his position. Tho progress of the contest in Pennsylvania, however, is being marked with riots, and these disturbances appear to be spreading to all lines of industry. On July 11 tho court-martial of Capt. James A. Ryan of the Fifteenth cav alry on tho charge of unnecessary se verity to natives was concluded at Ma nila. It is believed that he will be acquitted.- In his testimony he contend ed that the water cure was not tor ture, and asserted that Its use had saved more American and Filipino lives 'than 'other expedients, of tho campaign. reau for tho Boer forces, the total losses of the latter during the war wero 3,709 men killed or died of wounds and 32,000 made prisoners of war, of whom 70d died. The Boor forces in tho field numbered about 75,000. A cablegram from Blomfontein, Or ange River Colony, under date of July 11, says: Difficulty has arisen regard ing tho oath of allegiance. Many of tho officials of the late Freo State gov ernment, refuse to sign tho oath, though few of them object to signing the document called "tho declaration," acknowledging King Edward the sov ereign. The oath of allegiance, how-., ever, is much more binding. A dispatch from the Now York Hor ald announced the fearful ravages of cholera among the natives of the Phil ip'pine islands. On account of disobed ience of sanitary regulations in the army, soldiers are in grave danger.' It is said that there has not been such an attack of the disease in the islands since 1882. Some figures submitted aro as follows: November 2 to July 4 Total cases, 10,332; total deaths, 7,713; cases in the army, 104. A dispatch to the Chicago Record Herald from- Monmouth, 111., under date of July 9f says: William Mc--Kinley, who has just been nominated by the democrats for state senator, Is one of the prominent merchants of this city and a leading citizen of this part of the state. Born at Canton, 111. 7 he was reared on a farm, and' is a self-, made man in every sense of the term. In 1885 he embarked in business fit Sciota, and in 1808 he came to this city, -where ho has since built up an import ant implement depot He is 40 years, old. A cablegram from Berlin, Germany, says that the Standard Oil company and the Russian Oil company have signed a contract dividing tho British market, two-thirds going to tho Stand ard and one-third to the Russian company. According to a special from Lon don, Generals Botha, Dewet and De la Rey intend visiting America, their object being to collect funds for the relief of tho Boors ruined in tho war. It is also said that General Botha is arranging an official history of the war from tho Boer side written by him self, Dewet and other leaders. Mr. and Mrs. R. J. Short of Percy, UIH., celebrated the sixtieth anniver sary of their wedding on July 7. Eleven children, 30 grand-children, and 14 great-grand-chlldren joined ?n the coiehration of this wedding anniversary. In regard to tho Gardener court martial case, a cablegram from Ma nila says: The taking of testimony by the hoard appointed to inquire in to the charges of cruelty, etc., brought by Major Cornelius Gardener, gov ernor of Tayabas province, against American officers and soldiers, closed It was officially announced in Lon don on July 11 that tho coronation of King Edward would take place on Sat urday, August 9. The ceremonies have hoen changed somewhat, as thoro is to be no royal procession as originally planned, and according to tho advice of tho king's physicians tho ceremony itself must not oxceod one hour. On July 6 most of the churches in Great Britain colobrated the announce ment that King Edward was out of danger with informal thanksgiving services, special music and tho sing ing of tho national anthem. The gov ernment has issued orders that the Indian and colonial troops now in London shall postpone their departure The forty-first annual convention of the National Educational association began Its session at Minneapolis, Minn., on July 7 and continued till July 11. Some of the notable persons addressing the association were Pres ident William R. Harper of the Uni versity of Chicago, Nicholas Murray Butler of Columbia university, Jacob G. Schurman of Cornell, and William T. Harris, commissioner of educa tion of the United States. Much damage 'is reported through out the agricultural "regions" on- ac count of the unprecedented rainfall of the last few days. In Iowa and Ne braska many streams have overflowed their boundaries causing a great amount of. damage and: loss, and in some sections of these states cloud bursts have occurred, accompanied iu some cases hy heavy wind storms. In Iowa the capital city, Des Moines, has ; suffered severely from Inundation of.J a large part of the city, thousands have been driven from their dwellings, and the worst is feared. The Chinese governmont has ap pealed to the United States to use its good offices to cause the allied powers who still retain their soldiers at Tien Tsin to evacute that place in conform ity with the spirit of the Pekin agree ment which settled, the Boxer troubles. It is announced from Washington that Secretary of State Hay will make a plea to the various governments In conformity with China's request. As one of the results of the proc lamation of amnesty in the Philippines on July 4 Agulnaldo, the Filipino leader, was set at liberty. Tn an in terview between him and General Chaffee, upon being asked if he had . any complaints to make of American discourtesy or hardness, Agulnaldo re-' piled that he had no such complaint to offer. It is also reported that Aguln aldo intends to visit this country to deliver a series of lectures on the con ditions in the islands and make a plea for the independence of his countrymen. According to a dispatch from Pre toria, Transvaal, under date of July 10, says: According to an estimate of tho Red Cross identity depot, which fulfilled the functions of a casualty bu- At the coming joint army and navy maneuvers on tho Atlantic coast in September, according to the plans of Secretary of the Navy Moody, tho press of the United States is to be challenged to secure information by being regarded as common prey and put upon their own resources. Secre tary Moody points out that" his plan will be valuable in bringing to light news "leaks," for which officers who I ff BAD AC HE At atf rfrug atem. 25 25c mmmmmBmmmammaammammmmmmmmtmmmmtmmamM 1 I i 4 ? a ' -J- i i 1 t a. I - TO k '$;; trtj I I v.- - . - rt .a -.a.,j. vte.jfAtt1r.u-.-i,i.