7 w r I Should Set Better Example. ' The fact that little children, unattended, travel long distances speaks well for the' kind ness and generosity of railroad The Milk and steamship employes. Ro of Human cently there arrived in the city Kindness - of Chicago Rosa Reher, a little Austrian girl aged 5 years. This child traveled alone from Austria to Chi cago and was on her way to Darlington, Wis consin. Attached to her clothing' wds a card "bearing the words: "This child, Rosa Reber, is going to Gottlieb Reber, Darlington, La ' Fayette County, Wisconsin." Because steam ehip and railroad employes and men and women generally are full of the milk of human kind ness, this little girl will doubtless reach her destination safely, and yet it is not hardly wise to start a child on a long journey alone. , The "time fixed by General Kitcheners'' proc lamation demanding the surronder'bf the Boers has ended, and we are informed that Great Britain will now proceed to use harsh measures. Boers found carrying arms are to be shot, and the policy of concentration will. be made even more .severe". Had the,. Boers adopted such a policy Great, Britain would havebeen using the fact as evi dence that the Boers are" not entitled co the consideration of the civilized world. It is probable that the Boers will make Great Britain thoroughly tired of this policy. Heretofore, the Boers lia,ye taken .no prisoners, .being, con tent to let .the captured British spldiers go,free, pref erring, Jthat ;to the expense of feeding and guarding, them,, When Great Britain begins to shoot without mercy all Boers found carrying arms the Boers may begin to shoot all British soldiers captured in skirmishes. This is not war, of course; it is littje short of murder. But the British ought to set the. Boers a better .example. - A Republican newspaper of considerable prominence, referring to the mad act which has bereaved the. nation, says, "They only seek to kill Re publican presidents." .The partisanship which seeks to" make party capital out' of such a great calamity as the assassination of a 'president is, happily, not widespread. Decent journalism doeB not stoop to such methods and men who belong to party because of love for its principles are above such expressions, Again, the party organ that seeks to , influence w.eak minds by such an expression is not well acquainted with American history. Abraham Lincoln was not the first president whose life was sought by an assassin. On January 80, 1835, Richard Lawrence sought to assassinate President Jackson by shooting him. President Jackson was crossing. the portico of the capital building when Lawrence attempted the crime. From some .cause '.the -assassin' pistol failed to explode. President Jackson sought to knock rhirau down with his cane .but was . restrained, while an officer near by seized-Lawrence and idisarmed-hira. The assassin carried two.pistols, both loaded to the muzzle with slugs. Caps Sought to Assassinate Jackson. The Commoner. found on the person of Lawrence, were placed on the pistols and at the first attempt both were exploded with terrific violence. Referring to the "Problem of the Surplus," the Chicago Record-Herald says that Secretary Gage has undertaken to solve Hr. Gage's the problem "by offering to Diverting purchase $20,000,000 worth of Habit. government bonds, and by di verting internal revenue re ceipts to the amount of $5,000,000 into the na tional bank depositories." It is not difficult to understand that if there really exists a "sur plus problem," the redemption of outstanding obligations would tend greatly toward a solution.- But it -is difficult to understand what ad vantage the government derives from the di- version of internal revenue receipts to the amount of $5,000,000 into the national bank de positories. In other words, this means that the diverting process would result in distributing $5,000,000 among the banks to be used with out the payment of any interest. Mr. Gage has "diverted" in this direction to a consider able extent since he took charge of the treas ury department. Polish societies throughout the country arc adopting resolutions of sympathy for Mrs. Mc Kinley and denouncing her hus Llberty , band's assassin. At the same Loving time they are disavowing the Poles; act of Czolgosz,who is of Polish descent. In the wave of right eous: indignations -aroused by the -foul attack upon the President there is grave danger that an injustice will be done to a brave and liberty loving people. Anarchy is not the product of any particular nation or race; certainly it is not indigenous "to the soil of Poland. The Poles have ever been lovers of freedom, and history is full of records of their heroic struggles. The page which records the deed's of the gallant Kosiusko is one of the brightest in- history, and Americans will never forget the aid given them in their, battle for liberty by the brave and unselfish Pulaski. '"Unreasoning and un thinking indeed arc those who would charge responsibility for he attack upon the Pres dent to a liberty-loving people because a man of their blood became an assawsin. The Kansas City Journal is relieving itself of some suggestions concerning the abuse of public men, suggestions that Aptly the Kansas City Journal needs Describes to take to itself. Speaking of Itself. . the attacks made upon Presi dent McKinlcy by opposition organs the Journal says: "He was attacked at times with a vindictiveness which can find no excuse in the mere provocation of partisan rancor." If ever a public journal has been guilty of attacking a political opponent with "vindictiveness which can find -no excuse in the mere provocation of .partisan rancor," the Kan sas City Journal is guilty. It has not hesitated to impugn; the motives, of all who held to op posite political- .views. It has charged with treason men who would not subscribe to 'its .political principles, and it has declared publio men to bo aiders and abettors of assassination because they dared to hold to opinions that did not meet with the approval of its editors. The narrow prejudice and contcmplablc partisan ship of the Kansas City Journal toward those who dared to differ from it "can find no excuse in the mere provocation of partisan rancor." It has furnished a phrase which aptly fits itself. Hon. Webster Davis' book, entitled "John Bull's Crime, or Assaults oh Republics;" is of such exceptional value that A . special attention is called to it. Useful Mr. Davis went to South Book. Africa prejudiced against the Boers, but after mingling with them and learning all the facts, he became so deeply convinced of the righteousness of their causo that he resigned his position as Assistant Secretary of the Interior to champion the causo of the two republics. The interview with President Krugcr and the statement of Secre tary of State Reitz (both arc published in the book) present the Boer side of the question in a masterly and conclusive manner. Aside from presenting a clear exposition of the points at issue, Mr. Davis gives an interesting descrip tion of the republics and their people. Every one who sympathizes with the heroic defenders of free government in South Africa should se cure a copy of Mr. Davis' book, and after read ing it. himself should; loan. it ito his republican neighbors. Full information in reardto the publication will bo found on the last page of this issue. ' ' ' .' i i ..';?'. v-q. . Bishop Ireland's Tribute. Archbishop Ireland on the receipt of the news that Mr. McKinlcy was dead paid the fol- lowing beautiful tribute to his friend: "The nation mourns. "Well may she mourn. She has lost hex' chief magistrate whom she loved so dearly, in whom she so willingly reposed her pride. "William McKinley is now dead, his memory will live adown the ages, as that of one of the most worthy to have been, the president of the republic of the United States. I knew him closely; I esteemed him; I loved him. He was the true man, honest, pure of morals, generous minded, conscientious, re ligious. He was the noble citizen, proud of being a son of the people, brave on the battlefield, amid his country peril, jealous of its glory, unswerving ly loyal to its honor and its interests. "He was the typical president of the republic large minded in his vision pf the questions bearing upon the country's fprtuno; resolute in us ing the autliority for what seemed to him Its best weal, ready as the leader of a self-governing people to hearken to the popular voice and, sc far as principle and conscience permitted, obey its be-, hests even to the sacrifice of his personal view. .Pollti: ! opponents differed from him in matters 'of public policy; they did not, they could not mis trust his sincerity, or his spirit of justice and patriotism. "William McKinley is now dead, stricken down by the hand of a vile assassin. This makes the nation's sorrow doubly deep. For to sorrow is added shame shame before her own eyes, before those of the world, that in this land of civil liberty there should have been found a man so over whelmingly bad as to murder her president; to murder him who served so well his fellow men; to murder him who cherished so tenderly the free Institutions of. America. . "In our hour of sorrow we' turn 'to the God of nations and commend to Him our country." '