fTssiwrswwTswftsww ,- MNMMMMMMtftMMMIMAMMl WTffiWWT'W'W' - -"yca.' r wwy" I R? - ?ssamMmmmmmmmmmi0mHmm rmKmvmwmmi ' fyMip' wfpipy K ' I The Commoner. Issued !Aeek.ly. TormB Payable in Advance, One Tear $1.00 Six Months 60 Three Months 26 Single Oopy At Newstands or at this Office 05 No Traveling Canvassers Are Employed. Subscriptions can be sent direct to The Commoner. They can also be sent through newspapers which have advertised a clubbing rate, or through precinct agents where such agents have been appointed. All remittances should be sent by postofilce order, express order or by bank draft on New York or Chicago. Do not send individual checks, stamps, or money. Advertising rates furnished upon application. Address all communications to THE COMMONER, Lincoln, Nebraska. Entered at the postoffice at Lincoln, Nebraska, as second class mail matter. i - The Commoner repeats tlio statement mado in the first number that it is not its purpose or desire to supplant the local weekly news paper. There should "be in every community, or at loast in every county, a faithful and fearless weekly paper to defend the rights of the people and to champion their interests. It is impossible to overestimate the value of such a paper, and it should receive tho constant and cordial support of those whoso interests it guards. The democratic party must largely rely upon these papers for tho spread of information and wholesome political doctrine. Tun Commoner would not, if it could, take away a single subscriber from such papers; on the contrary, it aims to encourage and strength en them. There is, however, a field for a paper devoted to tho discussion of problems, political, economic and social, which affect tho people of the entiro country. Tho local weeklies, of course, treat of these to a certain extent: but so much space must be given to oity, county and state matters that they cannot possibly discuss them as thoroughly as a paper devoted exclusively to such question. The local papers and The Commoner will bo mu tually helpful a convert made by either will re dound to tho advautage of tho other, and they will work together for tho restoration of the gov ernment to its old foundations and for equal and exact justioe for all. Mr. Gage, socrotary of tho treasury, knows moro about countervailing duties now than he did a few weeks ago. Tho indications are that long before Tesla gets a telegraphio message through the earth Mor gan will have a railroad around it. Is it possible that Denmark thought we would search tho Danish West Indies for an "insurrec tion" before paying down the money? American manufacturers of machinery who have been shipping their wares to Russia will not sign anymore of Mr. Oxnard's petitions. Senator Jones gave the republicans an oppor tunity to redeem their promises on the trust ques tion, but they would not even consider the nieas- The Commoner. ure passed last summer by a republican House of Representatives. And still some republicans will insist that their party is opposed to trusts. It is slowly but surely dawning upon the minds of the high tariff advocates that "protection" is a game that more than one nation can play. The cable reports that "ten columns are pur suing De Wet. " But DeWet evidently reads the date line and then skips to tho last paragraph, which . is usually "I regret to state." President Iladley, of Yale, says the old-fashioned ideal legislature was a place where ideas were exchanged. Old-fashioned, certainly, but hardly the ideal, according to modern definitions. $$ Mr. Rockefeller might add to his modest in come by establishing a correspondence school. Ho could give instruction in the art of getting rich quickly and confer the "Coal Oil Degree" upon graduates. ' A man by the name of J. Matt Ward has been representing himself as "Formerly private secre tary to William J. Bryan." As the representa tion is not true, and as ho has already imposed upon some, this notice is given for the protection of the public. By talking a great deal and returning to Eng land at just the right time, General Roberts sot cured a string of titles as long as a freight train. By remaining on the spot and doing things DeWet has earned a fame which is worth a freight train full of such titles as " Bobs " wears. Possibly the republicans might be willing to waive tho other seven conditions if the Cubans would accept condition number four, and promise not to disturb the "lawful rights acquired" in Cuba by tho men who have been down there look ing after franchises and concessions. "The United States .will not set little Cuba adrift without pilot or lifeboat," says the Kansas City Journal. No, indeed. If the republican leaders have their way Cuba will not be allowed to go near tho water until she is willing to take second class passage on Uncle Sam's Ship of State. The report that Mr. P. S. Knox, of Pittsburg, Pa., is soon to-succeed Mr. Griggs of New Jer seyas attorney general in the cabinet, seems to be well founded. Mr. Knox is the attorney for about every steel, iron, coal and railway corpora tion having headquarters in Pittsburg or vicinity. Mr. Hanna probably visited the file room be fore the hour of adjournment, and bade an affec tionate farewell to the anti-trust bill which was rushed through the House of Representatives with a great florish of trumpets at the opening of the campaign, but hich has been quietly sleeping in a senate committee ever since. Of all the mean tricks played upon a confid ing people, tho one played by the British govern ment on the kind American friends who sub scribed for the British war loan is tho worst. No sooner does Great Britain get the American dollars for British bonds than Gieat Britain turns around and exacts an inoome tax from the holders and takes it out of the interest Admiral Sampson has'vindicated the judgment of those who opposed his promotion over Schley by protesting against the promotion of ensigns on the ground that they aro not sufficiently well acquainted with "social graces." What the navy needs is fewer men like Sampson and moro com missioned men of good, hard American horse sense. $ Because he obeyed tho plain mandate of tho Dingley law and raised the duty on Russian sugar, Mr. Secretary Gage is being roundly de nounced by the Chicago Inter-Ocean, which same paper was quito sure the country would go to ruin immediately in case the Dingley bill was not passed just as it came from the ways and means committee. The new Morgan-Harriman-Rockcfeller rail road syndicate has been organized under the laws of New Jersey and capitalized for $3,000. Of the three thousand dollars capitalization $200, 000,000 will bo in 5 per cent bonds, $400,000, 000 in 1 per cent preferred stock and $400,000, 000 in common stock. It takes financiers like Morgan, Harriman and Rockefeller to make a round billion out of a paltry $3,000. N Senator Allen took occasion to express his own opinion, and, it might be added, the opinion of the country also, on Sampson's letter to Sec retary Long. The Admiral seems to think that some men are born to "lead men among the crew,'' while others are born to lead the german at social gatherings. But the people at large are not yet ready to say that a man of merit can be excluded from any branch of the public service because in his youth he lacked "certain natural advantages." As between snobs who know all about social duties and demand all the honors for a victory won while they were twenty miles away, and men who know how to fight better than they know how to dance and indulge in social chit-chat, the American people will take the latter every time, Admiral William T. Sampson, the man behind the horizon, to the contrary notwithstanding. It was the men without "social accomplishments" who whipped Spain, while the carpet seamen wore either away without permission or dancing in Washington when not drawing plans that worried their bet ters. The time will never come in America at least it never should come when worth is meas ured by ability to shine in social circles. ?.. w Robby Ray, a six-year-old boy at Kcntuck, W. Va., entered a burning house in order to rescue the baby of his family. The lad was overcome with smoke and burned -to death with the infant whose life he sought to save. Tho little fellow's body was found near the baby's cradle. All of the heroes of the world are not men and women. Love for our fellows and affection for those who are tied to us by blood often assert themselves earlier in life, and real heroism, whether it be displayed on the part of matured men and women or on the part of a six-year-old West Virginia child, furnishes food for thought for those inolined to pessimism. The way in which Mark Twain' s magazine art icle has stirred up tho imperialists recalls "an expe rience of John Allen, the great congressional hu morist. Allen generally weaves a story into a speech and the story always illustrates and strengthens A. P a . K 1 &!.