ff '.V 4 (I 4. 1; i i i i ; V WHAT DID THE PRIVATES D0 BY J. B. ELLIS. ITIl dailies fwm witt dnring deeda, And books are filled with lame; HrflHK bonds will plaj and cannons ronr In honor of the nam Of men who held com missions and Were honest, brave, and true: But Htill the question comes to me, What did the privates do? v"hc were the men to puard the camp When foes were hovering rounn? nW dugr the graven of comraden dear? Vho laid them iu the ground? Jjo tent the dyinK mo.-sage home .'otheKe he never knew? officers did nl! of this, Vhat did the privates do?;? ... j .' .10 wore the men to fill the place ifc)f comradea slain in srri eY 'ho were the men to risk their own To save n comrades lile? tlho whs it lived on salted pork e Vnd bfend too hard to chew? officers did this alone, e: Vhat did the privates do? w.o laid in pits on rainy nights, eAU eager for the fray? r ho marched beneath the scorching sni " Throuph many a toilsome day? iho paid the sutler double price. And scanty rut ions drew? f officers cret nil the praise. Then, what did privates do? All honor to the brave old boys Who rallied at the call! Without regard to name or rank, We honor one and all. They're pausing over ono by one, .And soon they'll all lie gone To where the books will sim-ly show, Just what the privates done. m BETWEEN TWQ FIRES. 'fi f - fey JAMES FRANKLIN FITTS. ABEL shaded her es with her hand and looked toward the hills. The sun was half way down toward the western hori- zon, shining from an unclouded sky, nd everything was brought into full ilief. t) "Look mother!" she cried, with it-stretched hand. "Whatisit?" ,1 "A man. He is coming this way." The widow presently saw him. He in nae rapidly o;rer the crest of the h 11, looked back, ran a little way dwnthe slope, and then at a more leliberate pace descended to the level meadow. This he crossed without stopping, climbed the fence,, came across the road, and made for the house, where he saw the women in the doorway. ' le took off his cap and spoke. "May I come in? I am tired and thirsty." "Yes," said Mrs. Gorton. "Come in." He followed them into the trim and tidy sitting room. He hesitated at the door. i "I am dirty and dusty," he said. '4I am nojc fit for sonicea room." Mabel eyed him furatively from -the kitchen doorway. Her mother went straight up to him. "You are a soldier of the Union," rhe said; "I see that by your dress. Vou have been fighting "to-day in the battle over yonder. My hus band was killed at Fort Donelson Tou are welcome to all I can give vyou." He looked his thanks; but under V ose powder-stained lips and dust f nd sweat-begrimed features it was i? npossible to tell what kind of a face r 'as hidden. .Yet Mabel observed that j.iseyes were blue and brijrht, and that his hair, Avhero not- matted with sweat and dust, was brown and cur ly. Thewidow noted withswift com passion the rugged sleeve of his blue blouse. "Are you wounded?" she asked. "O, no; but 'twas a narrow escape. A hot piece cf shell tore blouse and shirt-sleeve, and killed the man next . me; but I'm not hurt." "Come upstairs," said Mrs. Gor ton. "I'll lay out a suit of Aimer's summer clothes. Yrou shall take off this hot, dirty flannel, wash yourself clean, and put on a cool suit. Come, ' my boy; I'll see to you." In a few moments the widow came down again. Sudden shocks still agitated the air, but they came from points more and more remote, and near sunset all sounds of firing had died in the distance. It seemed quite Slam, the widow observed, that the nion army had the better of it. The table ha d been set for tea, when the soldier again made his appear ancel Neither of the women would have known him had he entered the room from asy other quarter than the stairway. He had a slight, boy ish figure and still more boyish face, ruddy cheeks, laughing eyes and . mouth, and brown hair that ran in curls all over Ws head , Not eyen t he raiment of the late Abner Gorton, ! decidedly large for him, could de tract a particle from the manly beauty of this Union straggler. He sat at the table with them, and as he ate and drank they heard his story of the battle. A flush covered bis face as he eagerly sought to dis claim the character in which he feared they would regard him. "I'm not a deserter not I! and hardly a straggler; or, if lam a strag gler, there were hundreds more like me, and I couldn't help it any more han they could, I belong to the th Iowa Regiment; I have been in the service more than a year, and this Isn't my first battle, nor my second. My regiment was on one oftheflanks over there, and was harder pressed tban it could stand. We fought for more than an hour, and broke when we couldn't help it. When a regiment breaks in battle, it's mighty hard to get the pieces together, now, I tell you! I wandered off this way, wanting to take a breath and get a drink of water, and I got here before I knew where I was. I shouldn't have thrown away my gun but," and he laughed, "the best of soldiers get demoralized sometimes. A good night's rest will do everything for me, if you'll be so kind as to give me a bed; and then I'll brush up my soldier-clothes, and, perhaps you'l1 mend my ragged sleeve, ma'am and I'll hurry along after our army, and take one irom the report ol 'missing.' He sat up late with the widow and her daughter that warm summer night, talki lg with them about the war, about the dead soldier of this little lonely family, about his home and mother and sisters Burlincrton. in distant Iowa. own near lit talked well and pleasantly; he dia most of the talking; and after he had retired, it was Mrs. Gorton whosaid, with a sigh: "It seems too bad for that dear boy to go back to the army to-morrow. How beautifully he talked aboutyour poor father!" . Mabel was silent. "But I suppose he must." The widow thought ithard; yet she slept with her accustomed serenity. But Mabel's thoughts kept her awake till well toward midnight. The morrow came; breakfast passed, the soldier dusted his uni form, the widow insisted upon wash ing it out, and when it was dried, carefully mended it. Dinner-time was then at hand, and the guest remained. Gorton's face was serious, Mabel's was more than serious, as they thought of the parting at hand; but the guest lingered. lie talked to them of his duty, of how glad and surprised "the boys" would be when they saw him come back unharmed; but he made no motion to go. The hearts of the two women were glad ened as he stayed. , This branch of his story need not be prolonged. For a week he fought out with himself the stem battle be tween love and duty and then he yielded. Mabel burned up his uni form in the kitchen stove; thewidow, with her own hands, altered over the dead husband's clothes for him; to the few and scattered neighbors of that section who remarked his pres ence, it was given out that he was the son of a Kentucky cousin; and in a fortnight from the day when he entered this house as a fugitive from the battle, the soldier and Mabel were united in marriage. For the next year unceasing tor ments of soul were his. Dearly as he loved his young wife, the reproaches of duty were ever in his ears. He heard them, waking and sleeping. He worked the little patch of ground about the house, and marketed its produce with a mule and cart in the city ; the theater ofwarinthis State was now far re moved from this vicinity; there was nothing but conscience and memory, and the frequent Nashville papers that he read, to remind him of the war and the part that he ought to be playing in it. In silence he suf fered j ever maintaining to Mabel and her mother a cheerful, satisfied de meanor. They never knew, never suspected the stings of disregarded duty borne in silence by the ardent Northern volnnteer; and when Mabel gave him an infant son she and her mother deemed that his allegiance to this humble home was fixed be yond change. And so it might have been, but for one of those incidents, suddenly oc curing, with which the war was filled. One of General Morgan's Confed erate cavalry raids was threatening the railroads in this part of the State; an infantry brigade from the Union front was hnrried back to the ex posed point. It ho happened that it embraced the regiment of the fugitive soldier. Disembarking from the ca rs at a point several miles down the road on which Mrs. Gortoft's house was situated, the brigade marched past it on its way to the threatened point. In the back yard, so close to the i house that he had seen nothing of this, our fugitive heard the crash of brass music. His wife, pale and agi- tated, beckoned him in. "Thay are Federal soldiers," she said. "Don't let them see you." He went into the front room and peered through the blinds. With wildly throbbing heart he recognized his lost comrades. He saw the dusty ranks marching by with company front, each stalwart soldier whom he had known and loved with a musket on his shoulder. His face was white. "Mabel, its my brigade, my regi ment!" he cried. "Let me go. I must join them." . j For answer she placed his baby in I his arms. The chubby hands patted his cheeks and played with his hair The soldier s head drooped on the window-sUl j ... . . . . : - I Tetch some water, Mabel," said Mrs. Gorton. "He is faint He was dead! A Reminiscence of the Rebellion. r ' ' S ENVAVERILL. the TSJV Ji KJ( dashing trooper, raided up the valley with Sheridan and endeared himself to two generations ol Virginians by the homestead he saved from the torch. As he swings down Broadway to his office on a frosty morning he is a soldier every inch ol him, barring gray hairs. General Averill was introduced to a young man named Rudd a day or two ago and, it reminded him of a curious inci dent in his military career. He was at West Point with a Jack Rudd, who afterward became a Major in the Confederate army. On a raid into West Virginia some cavalrymen were about to pillage a farm which proved to be no other than Jack Rudd's. It was a tight little patch of arable land right under the mountains.- As soon as Averill heard the name of his old classmate, he set a guard over the place, and not a straw was touched. That was in August, 1863. Just a year afterward, at a noted mountain pass called Callahan's, just twelve miles from the White Sulpher Springs, a Confederate prisoner was brought into General Averill's headquarters, which were in the ambulance, where he slept and re&d dispatches, Cap tor and captive looked long and hard at each other, and knew each other once more as "Rudd" and "Averill." And, after ward, when a friendly nip h.i d thawed out twelve years of absence, and Av erill had told Rudd how he saved hie farm from being pillaged, Rudd ex claimed: --My , man! why, I came within an ace of shooting you dead! I was in ambush on the mountain side and drew a bead on the officeT who rode into my front gate, as 1 thought, to fire the house. I soon saw his kindly intention, though, and am now doubly thankful foi what we both escaped." A Funny Bill of Fare. IT was quite the thing a few years ago for the South- rf . j em people to en sure General Pem berton for the sur renderins: of Vicks- On burg to Generaj Grant, and some of the secessioniste went so far as to denounce him as a traitor to their cause. But the facts of history will prove beyond all chance of cavil, that dur, ing the whole of that terrible contest the Confederate troops always not. ed for. their splendid courage never showed a. greater daring, npr more capacity for suffering without com plaint, than during the siege oi Vicksburg. I had myself the honor to serve with the Union army during that stirring campaign, and a few days after the fall of "The Gibraltar of the Mississippi," as Vicksburg was then called, Dr. J. B. Early, surgeon of the Seventeenth Iowa Volunteers, gave me a copy of the following bill of fare, which he picked up in a camp that the qpemy had just vacated, and I have kept it among my war curios ever since. While it is a capital specimen of burlesque, it is no less a melancholy reminder of the straits to which Pemberton's men were driven when they had to live on mule meat during the last days olthe siege: Hotel de Vicksburg. Bill of Fare for July, 1883. SOUP. Mule tail. BOILED. Mule bacon, with poke greene Mule bam, canvased. , BOAST. Mule sirloin. Mulo bock, stuffed with soldier buttons. VEGETABLES. Peas. - Other green things all in your eye. EXTEEE3. - Mule bead, served a la mode. Mule beef, jerked a la Mexicana. Mule ears, IricasBeed a la gotch. Mule side, stewed, new style, hair eo Mule spare ribs, plain. Mule liver, hashed. SIDE 1)13 II E3. Mul salad. Mule hoof souspd. Mule brains, a la omelet te. Mule kidney, stuffed with pt-as. Mule tripe, fried in pea meal butter. Mule toungue cold, a la Bray. JELLIES. Mule foot. PASTBT. Pea meal pudding with mule sanee. Cottonwood berry pie without cruet. Chin a berry tart. DES8EBT. White-oak acorns. Beech nuts. Blackberry leaf tea. Genuine Confederate co3ee. LIQUORS Mississippi water, vintage of 1492, $ 3. ' Limestone water, late importation, rery fine, $2.75. Spring water, Vicksburg hand, f 1.50. Meals at all hours. Gentlemen to wait up on themselves. JLny inattention on the part of the servants will be promptly reported at the office. Jefe Davis & Co., Proprietors. Cahd The . proprietors of the justly cele brated Hotel de Vicksburg. having enlarged and refitted the same, are prepared to accom modate all who may favor them with a call. Parties arriving by the river or Grant's in land route will find Grape, Canister & Co. 'a carriage aj the landing or any depot oa the I -usuey-" v r ?fc B of lo trench men t b. Back. Ball& Co., takf sharge of all baggage. No pains will h ipatdd to make the visit of al aa interesting M possible. The Colored Sentinel. Daring the organization of colored troops in Kentucky, considerable (rouble was taken to perfect their knowledge of their duties as sentinels, and to this end many expedients were resorted to. Approaching one of the dusky wafriers, on camp guard, one bright moonlight night, I wag challenged and responded in due form, but a few moments after, ex pressing a desire to see if his musket was not a rebel one, it was unhesitat ingly handed to me, Wishing to impress upon ilia mind how indis creet he had been, and the necessity of caution, I stepped quickly back, and bringing the piece to a charge, the bayonet, near his breast, I said: "Now, sir! suppose I was a rebel, what would you do?" After; scratching his head for a moment, in the meantime evidently considering the question, he replied. "Well, massa, I doesn't know bnt I spects I'd run." This was too much for my gravity, and, I need ,hardly add, for that time he got off free. The lessor was not lost on him, however, for when, a few nights afterward, a very stormy one, by the way, Lieu tenant L. intentionally gave th wrong countersign, he was ordered to mark time, dar!" and the ordei being complied with, the senti nel, unconcernedly resumed the walking of his beat. Lieutenant L soon tired of this exercise, however, and offered to give the proper counter sign, but it was of no use; everj time the Lieutenant relaxed his exertions, down would come tht bayonet, and with it the reply, ii tones not to be misunderstood: "Mark time, dar, I tell yer! Mark time, dar! No such man as yot got de countersign." This was kept up for fully hal an hour, and the relief was nevei more heartily ' welcomed by weary sentinel than it was thaw night b Lieutenant L. His Journal. The following funny extracts art from the diary of a Confederate whe was captured during Morgan's raid into Kentucky, in the summer o 1863: "24th da otjuli,18G3. Crost moun ting at big Kirk gap. "25 juli. To Williamsburg, driv in piket found they was the dam 44th O. "26th juli. To london, skimished sum with yanks. "27. Crost big Hill, driv in sum more pigkits, attakt en'my near richmond at da lite, sint em Kitein from posiah. "28 the juli got to Windshester, piki op sum mules, ditto some bosses. "Juli 29, 9 Klock, was gobbled by yanks, feel jist lost this time radefi into Kaintuck don't pa no how." How Ifew Tork Doctors Ride, The doctors of New York have adopted a special vehicle. They now drive in carriages that are simi lar enough to have been manufactur ed from one pattern. It is a buggy, with a top or hood which is a com plete protection from the weather. It differs from a light trotting bug gy, as the box is big, roomy, and comfortable, and the hood is arrang ed in several joints so 1 hat a portion of it may be pushed back at a time. The wheels are almost heavy enough for a light T-catt. The doctors drive two horses, usually hand somely matched, well-built and styl ish animals, with docked tails. The coachman is uniformly in snug live ry, with corduroys and varnished boots, As the horses are harnessed well to the head of a long pole and the harness usually silver mounted, )the whole outfit is decidedly hand some and impressive. There are at least ten or twelve of them in town. They have, entirely superseded the brougham among the. doctor, be cause, in the first place, the buggy can be driven much faster than a heavy brougham, and, in the secoud place, there is no slaming of doors and drafts from windows if they are open. The doctor gets the benefit oi the fresh air, going from one place to another, and, as the distances in New York are very great in the prac tice of more celebrated physicians, speed is of importance, The physi cians seem to have struck the right thing in vehicles, and uudoubtedly the doctors buggy has come to stay New York Sun. tm-o- An Ancient Chair. What is probobly the most vener able piece of furniture in existence has just been deposited in the British mnseum. It is the throne of Queen Hatasu, who reigned in the Nile val ley some 1600 years before Christ and twenty-nine years before Moses. This now dilapidated object seems to be of lignum vila?, the carving of the legs being inlaid with gold and those of the back with silver. Archdeacon Farear has sent his son to this country to be educated as a civil engineer. The archdeacon prefers American schools to those of England , because he thinks them more progressive. He says that en gineering in England is twenty-five yea,ra behjnd. that ot this, country. AN INDIAN'S WRATH. - 8everal years ago my husband bnilt and eonducted a hotel for the accommodation of the miners and teamsters at the terminal point of one of our California railroads. Like many other small towns in the northern portion of the State, it boasted of an Indian rancherie, or settlement, within its environments, the half-civilized inhabitants of which played a more or les3 impor tant part in its local history. With few exceptions they were a moder ately peaceful, industrious commu nitythe men spending their time in hunting and fishing, and the women doing the drudgery, such as procur ing fuel for their fires, the laundry work of their white neighbors, etc. Every now and then, however, the wild nature of the red men, cither through the medium of 'fire-water or intense passion, would become aroused, and at such times crimes of varying degrees of enormity were almost certain to be the result. We had one child, a bright little fellow about two years old, who by reason of bis cute, babyish antics, had become a great favorite with the patrons of the hotel; and they, as a token of sheir affection, pre sented him on his second birthday with a diminutive iron bank, ,n which, each of the miners and team sters had dropped a silver dollar. As day after day came and went, dollar after dollar found its way into the little treasure box, till it became so heavy that baby could no longer lift it, and I placed it for safe-keeping upon a bracket in my dressing-room. One evening, after old Julie, the Indian woman who did 6ur laundry ingonce a week, had performed her usual hard day's washing, it occurred to me that I had done a very care less thing in permitting her to go into my room for the soiled clothes, and, knowing the propensity of her race to steal, I at once proceeded to ascertain whether anything was missing. Baby's bank was gone! Old Julia had stolen it. It was too late to do anything that day, but early the next morn ing we had their hut searched, with the result that fragments of the broken bank were found, but no money. They were bountifully sup plied with provisions, however, and inquiry at one of the stores elicited the fact that a large bill of goods such as had found had been pur chased there the evening before by old Julia and her spouse. The wom an was accordingly arrested, and, after being convicted, was sent to the county jail, in the adjoining town for a term of three months. Many predicted that this would not be the end of the affair, as the woman's husband was a dangerous character, and might seek to avenge his wife's imprisonment; but neither my husband nor myself shared their fears, and the matter was forgotten after a day or two. One day, about a fortnight after Julia's conviction, I was assisting the dining-room girls to prepare the table for luncheon, when suddenly the sound of a low, guttural, threat ening voice at the window drew my attention. Looking up, startled and frightened, I beheld a savage, hideous-looking Indian glaring in at me. It was Indian Jack, old Julia's husband. Seeing my frightened look, he ad vanced still closer, pat his swarthy face in at the open window, and, shaking his fist at me, grunted out, "You no give me back my Julia, me kill you pretty soon?" I had him driven off at once, and as I watched him slowly making his way back to the rancherie on the river bank, half a mile to the rear of our house, and saw his threatening, angry gestures, I confess I was badly frightened. This feeling soon wore off, however, and as my husband was inclined to think it no . more than u game of bluff, his visit was quite for gotten by the timelunceon was over. That afternoon the table-girls went out in the woods foi ferns; the cook also was out, and as my husband was seldom about the house except at meals, I was for the time being alone. To while away the time I picked up a paper, and was just be coming interested in spine article, when I was startled by a loud, frightened scream from my little boy who way playing in the back yard. Springing up I run to the window, just in time to see Indian Jack snatch up my child in his arms, and hasten away in the chaparrel. A terrible, frightful thought instantly flashed through my mind. He was going to avenge the incarceration of his wife by taking the life of my poor innocent boy! There was no help at hand; if he was saved, I alone must save him, and with a desperate hope spurring me on, I bound out of the door in frantic, determined pursuit. Believing his movements had been unobserved the Indian had not made as hurried flight as ho might have done, and before half the distance to the rancherie had been traveled, I was close behind him. "Bring back my boy!" cried I in frantic tones. "Kill mo if you will, but spare my child!" An angry grunt wai his only reply upon finding me in pursuit, a nd plac ing his hand over the baby's mouth to still his piteous cries, he quickened his pace so as to keep out of my way: Still I ran on, begcing in sobbing tones for my child, but it it had any effect at all upon the fiendish brute, it was to encouraqj him in his hor rid, purpose, fop 'now wid. then e would pause, look back with an ex- -ultant, develish expression upon his hideous face, and then swagger off again with a low, gloating chuckle that pierced my heart like a dagger. In this manner the race was kept up until his hut was reached, when he bounded inside, closed the door with a bang, and then locked it. In vain I pounded upon the door, begged, wept, and pleaded; the brute was as immovable as a rock, and I could hear my poor baby pleading in plaintive, . wailing accents for "mamma, mamma, mammal" The sound of my lamentations attracted the attention of a score of half-naked, sleepy-looking Indians, who rushed pell-mell from their ca bins to learn the cause of the unus ual commotion, and to them I re newed my pleading. "No sabe!" , was all that I could get out of them, and I returned to the door again knowing that Jack could at least understand me. He gave me no answer, however, contenting himself wit h holding ah animated confab in his own dialect with his comrades on the outside. What they were talking about of course I could not tell, but I was not to be kept long in ignorance; for I was suddenl yseized, dragged to an adjoining hut, and rudely thrust in side.' With the sound of the key turning in the lock as I was made a prisoner, and the feeble wail of . my child ringing in my ears, I fainted, the intensity of my mental anguish was more than I could endure. How long I lay thus I do not know, but when 1 awoke to consci ousness all was silent. I listened, but I could not hear my child's plaintive cry in the adjoining hut. A horrible thought flashed into my mind: Had the demon Jack killed him? My distracted mind had not yet found the answer when the sound of my door being unlocked was heard, and the next moment Jack entered my presence, locking the door after him. I rushed toward him, and frantically grasped his arm. "My boy! Where is he? What have you done with him?" The Indian shook me rudely away. "Ugh!" grunted he. "Boy no good! Too much yah! yah! all time, d boy!" I would not be thus put off,and still assailed him with my entreaties. He endured it with stolid indifference for several moments, and then, as if , prompted by an uncontrollable im pulse, took one hasty stride toward me and rudely clutched my arm. "You tell jail man let my Julia come back!" demanded he savagely. I told him I would do all I could, but that, it was now beyond my pow er to effect her release. "You tell Injun lie!" cried he. Jail man let her go, you tell him to!" I again told him as I had before, that I was powerless to do as he asked. The answer seemed to . goad him on to greater fury; his grip tighten ed upon my arm; his dark eyes emit ted a fiendish, wicked glitter, and, drawing from his belt a keen-edged dirk, he leaned over me and hissed. "You lie, and Jack kill you!" I saw the gleaming blade ascend and hang trembling "above me, and then, with a loud, piercing, despair ing shriek, I lost consciousness. When I opened my eyes, I found my husband bending over me, and a group of familiar faces all around me, whom I at once recognized as the regular patrons of the hotel. The flight of Indian Jack and my frantic pursuit had been observed by some men working in a slaugter house near the rancherie, and, fear ing something was wrong, they had notified my husband, who, with sev eral miners, had rushed to my relief. My baby-boy was . found fast asleep in Jacob's cabin, which accounted for my not hearing lrim when I recovered from my swoon some time before. As for Jask, after leing mauled to the heart's content of the indignant miners, he was given notice to leave the community at once, which he did, making a bee-line for the foothills ly- ing beneath Mount Shasta. The noble-hearted miners and teamsters, not satisfied with ridding the neighborhood of Indian Jack, donated a larger and stronger bank to my boy. and showed no relaxa tion in their generosity until it was even heavier than the ono old Julia stole. 1 As for myself well, I am no longer a resident "of that part of the Statt r and though I were to live a thous and years, I should never forget the horrors of that eventful day, or how nearly I became the victim of an In dian's wrath. Mrs. A. S. Burroughs, in Overland Monthly. A Clerical Error. In a country church the curate had to give out two notices, the first of which was about baptisms, and the latter had to do with a new hymn book. Owing to an accident be in verted the order and gave out as follows: I am requested to give no tice that the new hymn books will be used for the first time in this church on Sunday next, and I am also re quested to call attention to the de delay which often takes place in bringing children to be baptized; they should be brought on the earliest day possible. This is parti- cularly pressed on mothers who have young babies. And for the in formation of those who have none," added the rector, in gentle, kindly tones, and who being deaf had not heard what had been pi e viously said, "for the information of those who have none I may state that if wished they can be obtained on application in the vestry immediately after the service to-day. Limp ones 1 shilling each; with stiff backs 2 shillings."-? London Figaro, - ' H . fit