it T5 J 1 W W ill ,- I!-!! JffV HE stories of battle and raid la the times when our flag was made. Oh, let them b often told. And the stripes and stars we'll raise, In token of thanks and praise To one. in the grand old days. Most patient and wise and bold. In honor of truth and right. In honor of courage and might. And the will that makes a way, In honor of work well done, In honor of fame well won. In honor of Washington, Our fiag is floating to-day. -Youth's Companion. 111 EKE! I do be lieve that boy vrjll be tbe ruin of me. lie neVcf knows bow to do anything' ris'hL And now here he's been and cut down all the maples and fcaved the basswoods in that wood lot in my absence, and I found the oxen mismated, and everything was all wrong: A boy that don't know enough to tell the difference between soft and ham wood won't ever amount to much, in my opinion. 1 was so provoked that I told him he could go to bed without his supper. Perhaps it will teach him a lesson. " Old Squire Ilollon was emphatic in his criticism of the ignorance or the thoughtlessness that characterized the daily doings of his farm help. To him there was nothing excusable in such conduct. He had taken pains to tell the boy just what trees he wanted felled, and it was an essential matter to him whether the maples were cut down or left standing in that fine new Jot h had recently bought of Maj. Jack man. "I half believe the boy did it on pur pose to bother me," he concluded, as he sat down to his supper of hot porridges and milk and fried doughnuts which his wife had just placed on the table, "Oh, no, father! John wouldn't do that," said kind, motherly Mrs. Ilolton. "John means to do right, but his mind isn't on his work." "No, that it isn't, I'll be bound," mut tered the squire, between his mouth f uls of w arm porridge. "He hasn't had a mind for anything ever since that day Gen. Washington and his officers rode by, a month ago. It was only the other morning, when I supposed he was busy watering the stock at the barn, and I happened to open the door for something, and there he was, marching up and down the floor, a turkey's tail feather stuck in his cap band and a pitchfcrk at his .shoulder, and he a-giving off orders as though he was a corporal- 1 almost wish the continental army was sunk." "Why, father'." exclaimed his wife; "and then we should lose our liberties, .and the battles of Lexington and Bun ker Hill and Trenton would have to be fought over again." "Well, it would be better, anyway, for John if they were farther off than "Valley Forge," answered the squire, testily, attacking a huge doughnut that -was as crisp as frost. And, overhead, in the large, open garret where bundles of thorourhwort and pennyroyal hung down from the long, slanting rafters, and which was warmed only by the heat ascending through a ventilator from the kitchen below, the subject of the squire's wrath lay listening to every word. lie was a tall, fair lad, strong and active, with steady, gray-blue eyes and a shock of brown wavy hsir that had a knack of always falling into his eyes. John Kussell was sixteen years old, and was an orphan. Mrs. Ilolton was his father's 6ister, and the squire, being -without children of his own. had cheer fully consented, when it was first sug gested, that the fatherless boy should -omc and live with them. He had lived there now for three years, but he did not take kindly to life on a farm. The boy had an imaginative temper ament, inherited from his mother, and to drive the slow oxen day after day, do the milking and all the drudgery in-cid-5-. to a large farm, were not the most congenial employments. He hon estly strove to do his duty, though, and the squire, if rough, was kind in his way. A shade of deep thought overspread bis face as he heard his uncle's words, nd two or three tears rolled down his freckled face, which were bravely dashed away. "He did tell me to cut the maples." be said to himself; "I know he did, and, as for playing soldier, what hurt did it do? I had turned out the cows and done just as I do every day. I wish I was a soldier in Washington's army, and I will be when 1 am older, unless we whip the l'.ritish bsfore. But I do hope I shall be able to do some thing for my country. If I only could if I only could!" He lay for a long time, his mind full -of conflicting thoughts but at last he sank to sleep, and forgot alike his trials and his ambitions in the sweet refreshing slumber of boyhood. In the morning when he went down stairs into the kitchen the squire spoke to him as though nothing had hap pened. -nd be went out and fed the cattle as usuaL At the breakfast table his uncle said: "You may ride over to Googin's mill to-day, John, and gst a load of corn ground Mother 6a ys we are out of meal, and I've no mind to give up my johnny-cake in the morning. You may take the gray mare, and while the corn's being ground you can call on Maj. Frye, just beyond, and ask him if he can pay the interest due on that note. It is two pounds and sixpence. Don't forget now, and don't make a blunder. I've yol the corn put up." "All right," answered John, cheer fully. And he went out and saddled old Suke, the gray mare, and in half an hour was ready to start. "Here's some cheese and doughnuts for your luncheon," said Mrs. Uolton, giving him a small parcel which he placed in his coat pocket; "and here's a new pair of mittens that I knit for you. You'll need them to-day, for there is a raw cold air." "Oh, thank you, aunt! They will keep my hands warm as toast," replied John, with a good deal of feeling. "Tell Googins to take good toll, and get back before dark if you can." This was the squire's parting injunc tion as this "boy of seventy-six" start ed cn his journey to the distant grist mill. It was not exactly seventy-six, but it was the 22d of February, 1T7S. Going to mill in those days was a different affair from what it is in this year of grace. John Kussell, dressed in a coarse honr.espun, with knee-buckles and shoo-buckles, a coon-skin cap on his heaiJ, and wearing his thick woolen mittens, mounted upon the staid old farm horse, a bag of corn behind his sadtUe and another in front of him, presented a picture that is not likely to have its counterpart in modern times. He whistled merrily as he rode for ward through the cold February day on his errand, for it was a pleasant change from driving oxen and felling trees. Googins' mill, so called after the pro prietor, who was a German of the name of Elans Googins, was eight or nine miles from Squire Holton's place, down on French creek. About a mile this side of the mill the road branched, the left hand leading on to the mill, the other taking one to EE1D the American encampment at Valley Forge,- which was four Jiiles distant. John would have liked nothing better than to have gone to the patriot camp, but his orders were imperative, and he dared net spend the time, so he reined old Suke to the left and kept on to the milL The miller, a short, stout German, with a broad, good-humored face, greeted our hero with a hearty "Goot morning, mine young frient!" How's business?'' asked John. "I'eautifuL" replied Haas. "So goot vat nefer vas." "That is good for you. I should like to have my grist ready by two o'clock. Uncle says jtou must take toll enough to pay you well." "Yaw. M3-nheer nolton lsh von fine man, unt I knows it," said the miller. "Veil, I vill grind dat grist right avay quick. Maype you vill go in unt see Katrina unt der childrent. De leedle ones vill pe glad to see you, I dells you,' said the hospitable Hans. "Thank you,'1 answered John, "but I have an errand to do at Maj. Frye's, and I brought a luncheon in my pocket." "Hat Maj. Frye ish von rascal, unt dor"t you iorgit it! Veil, I don't vant to shpoke apoud him any more." And, with a shrug of his thick shoul ders. Hans pulled up the gate and set the great wheel in motion. John remounted and rode slowly away from the old mill, whose pictur esque situation was heightened by its winter garb of white. It was alout noon when he ap proached the house of Maj. Frye, who was an old militia officer and had served in the French and Indian war. As he rode into the yard, he was sur prised to see two horses standing near the door, on one of which sat a British orderly. Before he could dismount, the owner of the house, Maj. Frye himself, appeared in the open doorway, usher ing an officer in gay uniform withoat. "You may trust me, sir,' the m-ijur was sayinjr. "There will be no mis take. The general ii to be here at eight precisely, this evening. It will b your fault if you don't secure him." Then, seeing the newcomer, he hes itated, and, as his countenance changed, he whispered something to his English visitor, who, with a slight inclination of the head, muttered the one word: "Kemember!" and then hurriedly re mounted his horse and rode away with his orderly. "Well. vouniT 6ir. I am glad to see you," said the major, with well-feigned cordiality, addressing John. "I know the errand you have come for. and have got the money. So lead your horse into the barn and come in. I have reckoned up the interest on the squire's note, and it is two pounds and four pence," he remarked, as they entered the house, "Uncle called it two pounds and six pence," said John, "and he told me to collect it." "Oh, that jsn't much difference! 1 guess it's ail right, anyhow. I don't know as I should have had the money if I hadn't just sold some fat cattle to the British. They offered me a little, more than the Americans wouldt and. I let them go." "I wouldn't have done it'." declared John, with emphasis. "1 hated to. But. you see, I knew the squire would be after the. money. It was due yesterday, and he's as reg ular as the sun. Besides. I am going to let Washington have a yoke of fat oxen to-night. It's his birthday, and the commander in chief is going to make a feast for the patriots. He is coming himself to-night to get them, as he wishes to surprise them." John felt all his nerves tingle with a sudden thought. Was this man a traitor, and had he bargained with the British to betray Washington? The suspicion was strong in his mind, but he said nothing as the major paid over the money in brand new English pieces. "You may sign this receipt," said Frye, as he took a folded paper from his pocket, tore it in two, and scribbled a few lines on one of the pieces. The boy looked over what had been written, and wrote his name s.s re quested. The silver pieces he carefully stowed awaj in the inside pocket of his woolen spenser. and after Suke had eaten her generous foddering of hay he started on his way back to the milL His grist was ground and waiting for him, but, beforhe loaded the bags, he looked once more to see that his money was all right. As he pulled it from his pocket, a piece of torn paper fluttered to the ground. It was the companion piece THAT, BIB ! ' of that on which the major had writ ten the receipt, and. John had put it in his pocket with the silver. He stooped to pick it up, and as he did so his quick eye caught a name, writen in a bold.' clear hand, that was famous just then throughout the Amer ican colonies. With a swiftly-beating heart and a flushed brow, he glanced over ths few lines that preceded the autograph. The first part of the letter was on the piece on which he had receipted for the mon ey, but there was enough to make his young blood thrill in his veins. This is what he read: " received. If you mean business. I think the plan can be successfully carried out. My aii-de-camp. Maj. Singleton, will ride over to-morrow to st-e yon arrange the de tails of the capture. He will pay iuto your hands naif of the money you ask bfty pounds. If we succeed in our enterprise and capture the general, the rest shall be paid you down. You may trust Maj Singleton as you would myself. "I have the honor to be. yours, for peace and unity. Gen. Willaam Howe. "To Maj. Daniel Frye." It was all clear as sunlight to John in a moment. Maj. Frye vas a traitor, and the plot m which he was engaged was nothing less than the seizure of the commander in chief. There was no time to be lost. Wash ington must be warned, and he was the one to do it. "What time of day is it?" he asked the miller. Hans pulled out a big silver watch, "Vel, it pe tree minutes past two o'clock." he said. "All right! Now, you take this money and keep it till I call for it. 1 am not going home wiih the grist at least, not just yet. Good-by!" The next "moment he was on the back of old Suke and galloping down the road at a wild speed. "Mine Gott, dot poy ish crazy!" ex claimed Hani, as he stood in the door way, his hands in his pockets, gazing after the retreating figure. "1 pi's it hup, ef he hain't gone stark mad. Dot vas all!" Meanwhile John rode on, without a halt, till he reached the American camp. He inquired of a sentinel for Washington's headquarters, and an orderly was dispatched to conduct him to the Fotts house. That was two miles further on, and it was nearly four o'clock when John and his escort arrived there. He was ushered by the orderly into a room where three or four officers sat at a table, one of whom rose and turned his attention to the newcomer. "You wanted to see me, my lad? I am the commander in chief." John gazed for a moment with silent awe at that majestic presence, with th grave, w.orn, anxious face, before he could answer. He then placed in the general's hand the piece of paper he had found. 'Head that, sir," h said. "Where did you get this?" asked Washington, after he had read the lines. John told his story in a straightfor ward manner that vouched for his hon esty, and when he had concluded Wash ington turned to his officers and said, sorrowfully: "Alas! who would have thought it? Whom shall we trust?" He asked John a few more questions of minor importance, which were answered reaaiiy, iin he said: "My lad, the intelligence 3ou have brought me is of the greatest impor tance and value. Probably your thoughtful action has been the means of saving my life and perhaps the liber ties of the colonies. What can I do for you?" "Make me a soldier," was John's answer, as he thought of his one ambi tion. The pater patria looked gravely at the slender boyish figure and earnest face of the speaker, but did not smile. "You are hardly old enough for the rough life of a sClditr. but I would like you to care for my horses. I need a boy for that. Will you come?" "If uncle and aunt will only let me,1, replied John, so pleased that he could scarcely refrain from turning a somer sault even before that augut presence. "You may come to-morrow, then, and here is your salary for the first quarter." Washington placed in his hands a couple of gold pieces. John thanked him as well as he was able. "Be assured, my brave boy," said Washington, as he accompanied him to the door, "that the service you have this day performed will not be forgotten- I tremble when I think what might have befallen our country if it had not been for your fortunate dis covery and intelligent action. I was going to visit that man's house to night, and he, like Judas, had bar gained to betray me to my enemies for a few paltry pieces of silver and gold. Washington thanks you now; in the future he will do more." And he bowed him out of the door. It was quite dark when John re turned to the mill, where the wonder ing Hans was waiting for him. Before he was half way home he met the squire, who had become anxious at his protracted absence. John explained this satisfactorily, and there never was a man more Bur prised than was Squire Ilolton when his nephew related all the adventures of the day. The next morning he ac companied the lad to Washington's headquarters, and saw him nter upon his new duties. Before the war was over. John Kus sell was a bona fide soldier. He did good service at Yorktown, and won the commendation of Washingtcn for dash and courage. In after j'ea'S he be came a Virginia planter, and was a welcome visitor at Mt. Vernon as long as Washington lived. The 2id day of February was always observed by him with peculiar solemnity and good cheer. Fred M. Colby, in Golden Days. WISE AND GOOD AND GREAT. Thomas Jefferson's Tribute to the Char- cter of Oeorc Washington. The best character of George Wash ington that ever has been drawn was penned by Thomas Jefferson in 1814. Jefferson, as the reader may remember, differed from President Washington on all the leading political issues of his second term, and there was for some years the coolness between them which naturally arises from political differences during periods of excite ment. But Washington had then been dead fourteen years, and Jefferson was an old man, living in retirement at his seat in Virginia. The passions of 17U8 were extinct in the boscm of the great democrat; and it was then that, in a private letter to one of his New York friends, he put on record his deliberate judgment of Washington, which, h says: "I would vouch at the judgment seat of God, having been formed on an acquaintance of thirty years." "His integrity." says Mr. Jefferson, "was most pure, his justice the most Inflexible Inavs ever known; no motives of interest or consan truinity, of Iricndsmp or hatred, being ab'e to bias lis decision. He.s. indeed, in every sense of the ords. a wise, a cood and a great man. His trmp'.T was naturally irritable and high toned: but reflection and resolution had obtained a tirm and habitual asc endency over it. If ever however, it broke its bounds, he was most tra mendous in his wrath. In his expenses he waj honorable, but exact: liberal in contributions to whatever promised utility, but frowning and unyielding on ali visionary projects, and ail un worthy calls on his charity. His heart was no; warm in its anections: but he exactly calcu lated every man's value, and cave hiia a solid esteem proportioned to it His person, you know, was line, his stature exactly what one would wish: his depirtment easy, erect and no ble: ths best horseman of his age, and the most graceful figure that could be seen on horse back." Header, here you have the true Wash ington. I have become, from necessity, extremely familiar with his works, his actions, the political conflicts that raged about him, and the attitude ol the man toward friend and foe. Koon ing him thus intimately, I feel th. literal truth of Mr. Jefferson's la--guage when he says: "He was, in every sense of the words, a wise, a good and a great man," With regard to Washington, we may abandon with out any fear tlat, more familiar knowl edge will modify our opinion or lessen, the warmth of our esteem. Jane Parton. in N. Y. Ledger. SHATTERED IDOLS. A Lonlnlanlan Savs Andrew Jarkann Old Not Win the Itattle of Kew Orleans. "Gen. Jackson," said as elderly gen tleman who resides in Jsew Orleans and is well known there, "did not win the battle of New Orleans. He did not create the ambuscade into which Gen. Pakenham led his British troops with buch fatal result. That great victory was really won, as the cotton-bale breastworks were really conceived and executed, by one of the greatest sol diers of his or any other time." To say that this remark, made tem perately and without any show of feel ing or prejudice, caused quite a sensa tion among those who heard it yester day in the St. James hotel would be putting it mildly. "On whose authority," asked one of the gentlemen present, "do you ven ture to deny on Gen. Jackson's proud est anniversary that he won the great victory celebrated to-day?" "Whal I say is this," resumed the Louisiaiiian, "the cotton breastwork which checked the British and resultud in their practical demolition while they tried in vain to scale it and ur mouni it was not originated or con structed by Gen, Andrew Jackson, who has for so long enjoyed the credit of it and th? consequent laudation of most of his countrymen." "I repeat," said the other, "on whose authority do 3-ou make such a tre mendous statement?" The gentleman from New Orleans re plied: "On the authority of the owner of the cotton bales out of which the breastworks were constructed." The others present looked with pro found interest at the Louisianian. He went on: "It is no matter of mere hearsay evidence, gentlemen. The im pugnment of Gen. Jackson's title to the credit exists in print, and, though the story was published over his own name by the very rich and influential Creole gentleman who supplied the cotton and though numlers of his cotemporaries really sustained his story, there has never been a denial of the imputation that the laurels of the battle of New Orleans belonged not to Gen. Jackson, but to one of the greatest soldiers of modern times." "Who," with one voice inquired all the reet, "was this unknown and un honored soldier?" "He was Marshal Moreau, one of Na poleon's favorite and greatest lieuten ants. He was one of the greatest en gineers the world ever produced, and he controled all the work of that arm of the French army under the emperor himself. Until they quarreled Napoleon had more regard and respect for Moreau than any of his marshals. It was this man who devised, arranged, and exe cuted the battle of New Orleans Mar shal Moreau." There was another short spell of in credulous silence. Some smiled, others testified.their open unbelief by shaking their heads. The Louisianian was evidently irritated. "If I were in New Orleans," he said, "I could show you, among published evidence, a book entitled 'Fifty Yeas in Both Hemispheres.' It was written by Victo Nolte. Victor Nolte was th man who owned the cotton bales used in constructing the breastwork which the picked redcoats of Pakenham were annihilated in trying to carry. It is a chatty book of reminiscences and diarylike personal notes. When it was written all those involved were con temporaries of the writer. He does not try to promulgate a striking, not to say startling, discovery. "He merely relates, as if he were stating the details of a generally known and undisputed fact, how Moreau thought out the plan of the breastworks; how a demand was made upon himself (Nolte) for the invaluable bales; how he gladly complied with tie request of his compatriot, the marshal and how that favorite engineer of the great Napoleon himself constr-aeted the breastworks, after conferring with Jackson and obtaining his consent, and how, finall3he directed the strategy of the day. "Another thing." said the Louisi anian. "You have believed all alons that the defense of the breastworks, the slaughter of the British and ths killing of Gen. Pakenham were accom plished by Kentucky riflemen. Noth ing of the kind, according to Nolte, who naturally had an acute personal interest in the battle fought on both sides of his fortification of cotton bales, "He says that the sharpshooters of Jackson's army consisted not of men from Kentuck3 but of pirates from Barataria. enjoing a fcort of amnesty for their loyal services to the young re public It was a brip-ade of Lafitte's men who came in from the pulf to re inforce Jackson's small but gallant host. They were insubordinate, and gave a great deal of trouble, but they fought with the intrepidity and thor oughness of so manj- demigods. "If you will take thn trouble," con cluded the man frort Louisiana, "to hunt up the real story of the battle of New Orleans and wJU read Victor Nolte's 'Fifty Years in Both Hemi spheres,' and then finally go down to New Orleans and make the acquaint ance of some of the old people in the French quarter, in order to get ac quainted with the stories bequeathed to them by their fathers and grand fathers, you will, to put it mildly, be somewhat surprised." N. Y. Sun, UiHOOverv. JenKins (reading) At last they have found something that will make a wr iman keep a secret. His Wife What is it? Jenkins Chloroform. Jndge, CordiaL ne What about those new ieighbort you called on to-daj'? She Well, they said they had coma to this village to avoid society and beg fed me to call often. Judge. A Man r His Word. "Old Brown is dead." "I'm iot surprised. More than forty years ago ha told a girl that if she r. fused him he would die and she did rfs fusa b;ca." Truth PERSONAL AND LITERARY. Miss Francis E. Willard suggests a Christian theater, one conducted, as she says, in such a way that religioua papers could advertise and recommend it, to which a young1 girl might be taken without fear of anything on the stag that would bring a blush to her cheek. Prof. Milligaa, who died at Edin burg, was one of the most distinguished ecclesiastics in Scotland. He held the chair of Biblical criticism in Aberdeen university for nearly forty years, and since the beginning of lSfi he had been the principal clerk of the general assembly. The works of Quintillian w-re re vived by being discovered under a heap of rubbish in an Italian monastery. Those of Tacitus were found in a mon astery in Westphalia, where they were being used as fuel by the cook. The original manuscript of Justinian's pan dects was found in a cellar in a little town in Calabria. The London "Athenaeum" says: "Lord Tennyson, who is at Farring ford, engaged upon the memoir of his father, wishes to borrow all letters of the late laureate which are not mere formal notes written in the third .r. son. And as soon as he 'Jiais c0pied such letters as may b-.ntrustej to n;m he will return tlem to the ien(jers." Labouchere's "Truth" (London) gives the following recipe for making a modern English literary celebrity: "Half educate a vain youth at, Oxford; let his hair grow; dip him into erotic French literature; add one idea, chop it small; log-roll the whole; give a grotesque name; then serve up as a . rival to Milton, Sheridan and Shakes peare." A portion of Cicero's treatise "Ou Glory" was recovered from the works of l'etrus Alcyonius, a Roman physi cian. The book had been bequeathed to a convent and was stolen by Al cyonius, who used all he could in his own works and destroyed the original. The passages he stole, however, were so much better than his own writings suspicion was at once roused and the theft detected. j Miss Lucy Garnett is given a pen sion of five hundred dollars a year by the British government in recognition of her literary merit and to enable her to prosecute hr researches in oriental folklore. Miss Margaret Stokes also receives five hundred dollars for her researches into early Christian art and archeology in Ireland, and Mrs. Cash el Hoey two hundred and fifty dollars for her novels. Senator Turpie's method of aiding his constituents to get office was shown recently in Washington when he wa requested by an applicant to go to one of the departments and look after his appointment. "I have, no carriage," Faid Senator Turpie. "and I don't in tend to walk." "I will get the carriage for you," said the officeseeker. And he soon placed one at the senator's dis posal. To the surprise of the noosier officeseeker Senator Turpie climbed in to the carriage and closed the door, leaving the ofiiceseeker standing out side. When the latter attempted to get into the carriage Senator Turpie said sharply: "I won't go unless I caa go alone." HUMOROUS. The milk of human kindness is nol all cream Galveston News. Jillson says he has noticed that the human hog isnearly always pigheaded. Buffalo Courier. "I guess Plunkit's father must have died and left him an enormous for tune." "How do you know?" "Well, I've seen the plumbers up at his house twice." Inter-Ocean. She "Should you die. are you op posed to m v remarrving?" He "No." She "Why not?" lie "Why should I be solicitous about the welfare of a fel low I'll never know?' Life. "I am really at a loss," said the young minister, "to know why you did not like my last sermon. Didn't you con sider my arguments sound?" "Yes." she replied; "exclusively." Washing ton Star. The Sage "In choosing a wife, young man, you must not look for beauty alone." Youth "Of course not. It is the other kind of a girl that one may expect to find alone." Indian apolis Journal Citizen "Well, you have nice weather, winter pasture, not too much rain, and stock is thriving; what have you to complain of this winter?" Far mer '(promptly) "Aw, the wheat, the wheat! Not enough snow:" Cleveland Plaindealer. In the garden of a certain noble man's country house there happened to be fixed up at different spots painted boards with this request: "Please do not pick the flowers without leave." Some wag got a paint brush and added an "s" to the last word. "Yes," said Gibley, "it came pretty near being a wedding between Miss Bly and me; but she said there was one thing I lacked. I asked her what that one thing was, and she said: 'Don't ask me; you'll call me mercenary.' So I didn't press her." Boston Transcript. "I always suspected that cashier,'' said a member of the board of direc tors. "Maybe he'll turn up," said an other. "You can't always judge a man by his appearance?" "No. But in a case like this it is pretty safe to. judge him by his disappearance," Washington Star. He was a fine doctor there was no denying that but sometimes he said things that made people wonder. A patient with a fever recently com plained of thirst, and he said to her: "Well, quench it. You can drink water, or tea, or most auything, so long- as it'a a liquid." Harper's Bazar. -CoL Brown," remarked a chappie, "is the finest after-dinner speaker X know of " "Why," said his friend, in. some astonishment, "I nerer heard ha had any ability in that direction ab alL" "Well, he has; Tve dined with him several times at various places, and after dinner he always says: That's all. right, lay boy; I'll pay fot; it.'" Detroit Froa Press.