THURSDAY, JULY 14, 1938. PAGE TWO The PBattsmouth Journal PUBLISHED SEMI-WEEKLY AT PLATTSMOUTH, NEBRASKA Entered at Postoffice, Plattsmouth, Neb., as second-class mail matter MRS. R. A. BATES, Publisher SUBSCRIPTION PRICE $2.00 A YEAS IN FIRST POSTAL ZONE Subscribers living: In Second Postal Zone. $2.50 per year. Beyond 6C0 miles, 13.00 per year. Rate to Canada and foreign countries, $3.50 per year. All subscriptions are payable strictly in advance. New Pure Food and Drug Act Protects Buyers requirements of Federal Law as Labeling- Goods Will Work for Protection. to "Head the label" has been a good rule for consumers for a generation now ever since there has been a Ww1 oiwl Hrntr nnt "Ie:wJ lllA heftpr' , , ,,, ... . , label ' will become an even better rule as the new food, drug and cos metic act of 193S goes into effect. Under the old law label reading v. as primarily protective. The old law forbade false statements on labels, but contained few positive re quirements for labeling although the statement of weight or measure v.as helpful. The new act requires much more positive information of value to ionsuniers. Department of agriculture work ers, who for years, have been ad vising buyers to read the labels, pre dict that intelligent buyers who have already adopted the label reading habit will find a good deal of interest i:i the new labels. As an example, special dietary foods will have to be labeled to in form buyers fully on the vitamin, mineral and other dietary properties. Another provision requires that drugs 'prove the statute and its accompany r.nd devices must be labeled to warn'; ing legislation was postponed for the buyers against probable misuses that may be dangerous to health. Still another requires label warnings of the presence of habit-forming drugs. There are other similar provisions ! mans. along similar lines. j The decision was taken at a joint Most provisions of the law do not; session of the administrative s offices go into effect until a year after thejof both upper and lower houses who president signed the act on June 25, j agreed it would not be possible to 11)38. This will allow dealers to!present to parliament the three min movc current stocks under present ,ority reform bills on July 21 as prom- lalels. But most food and drug manufacturers will undoubtedly move promptly to get their labels into line with the new requirements. The new labels will tell intelligent readers a good deal more about what they are getting when they buy. OPPOSE "ONE ARM BANDITS" HASTINGS, July 13 (UP) An active campaign against the proposed constitutional amendemnt to legalize and license slot machines was under consideration today by the Hastings Chamber of Commerce. The board of directors has authorized a refer endum vote of members to the plan. A resclution adepted by the directors said in part: The amendment is to be so stated as to cancel the detrimental e ,) and misrepresent it as a wan to suo plerr.cnt old age pensions. A large? portion of the intake of these ma chines will j,-o to a syndicate of own ers and operators outsids the state. The legalisation cf the plan would school o'ir children and youth in j gambling ;ind t:ke the earnings of' those less able to pay." IN EUEOPE LONG TIME PARI?., July 13 ( UP) It may be a long time before Colonel Charles A. Lindbergh returns to the United States. Dr. Alexis Carrell said in an interview with the Paris Soir today. The interview was from St. Gildas Island off Brittany where Carrell and Lindbergh are collaborating in bio logical and mechanical research. Carrell. urging that Lindberg's re treat be respected said "he has been hyper-sensative and wants only calm and forgetfulness." Carrell said that if Lindbergh was disturbed he would leave France. DOUGLAS COLLECTION BETTER OMAHA, July 13 (UP) Collec tion of delinquent and current real estate and personal taxes in Douglas county for the first half of 1938 shows an increase of $337,379 over the same period of 1937, according to Wilbur Jones, chairman of the civic delinquent tax collection cam paign. Collection of current taxes totaled $3,731,614 for the six months period ending July 1, a jump of $291, S22 over the same period last year. Collection c!" back taxes showed a gain of $43,557 over the first half of DISMISS BANKRUPTCY ACTION OMAHA, July 13 (UP) Federal Judge T. C. Munger of Lincoln to day ordered dismissed a bankruptcy action against the Western News paper Union on jurisdictional grounds. The suit had been brought by two Omaha and two Chicago bond holders of the company which recently was purchased in New York by John 11. Berry, president of the American Press Association. Judge Munger held that the company was incorporated in Delaware and that it's principal place of business for the past several I years has been New York. Czech Germans Again Show Annoyance Delay in Formulating the Minority Statutes and Anti-German Activities Cited. PRAGUE, Czechoslovakia, July 13 (UP) Headquarters of the Sudeten ;German party expressed increased an- I noyance today at the government s j delay in formulating the minority statutes and cited further instances : of "anti-German" activities. ! Convocation of parliament to ap- ; third time until the end of the month, j The political committee of the cab jinet decided to resume negotiations jwith spokesmen for the Sudeten Ger- used last week. STABS TWO MEN CHICAGO. July 12 (UP) A pan handler "who became enraged when "kidded" by the two men he had ac- jcosted today stabbed to death Stanley jLisen, 27, and Michael Pykor, 24, jVPA workers. Both died in county hospital after j describing their assailant to police, j They said he had asked them for a 'dime and became angered when they Joked with him about looking like a foreigner." Lisen was stabbed when he attempted to aid Pykor. RADIO ANNOUNCER KILLED NORTH PLATTE. Neb., July 12 in i itaipn jones, bi, iortn Platte racno announced was instantly killed late last night when his car overturned on the highway five miles northwest of here. A companion said by officers to have been in the car with Jones, disappeared, although believed to have been injured. The car, said to have been traveling at a high rata of speed, skidded on a turn in the road. Jones is survived by his widow and two sons. FARMER FATALLY INJURED FALLS CITY, Neb., July 12 (UP) Injuries sustained when he was struck by an automobile last Thurs day while walking along the high way near Shubert proved fatal last night to O. Earl Gilbert. 53. Stella farmer. Gilbert, who died in Falls City hospital, v.as hit by a car driven by I.owen Boatman. 17, of Shubert. His injuries at first were net be lieved serious and he did not enter the hospital until Saturday. REAL SPENDING WASHINGTON, July 13 (UP) Revised budget estimates showed to day that the federal government will spend an average of $7,582 more than it received during every minute of the present fiscal year. Spending will average $17,095 per minute while income will average S;,513 a minute. f -m-i-m-x-i-m-i-i- H-i Thomas Walling Company Abstracts of Title Phone 324 - Plattsmouth 4 1 i i 1 T UNION ITEMS. Miss Gwen Stites who is employed in Omaha was a visitor over Sunday at the home of her parents and friends in Union. Mr. and Mrs. Lynn Hammerstrum and son Bob of Omaha spent Sun day afternoon with Mrs. Elta Bryan and Mrs. V. M. Barritt. Mrs. Ollie Attebcrry who has been ill for some time is reported as being enmwhat innrnvwl whlc'.i is eood news to her many friends. At 11. ailU m k 3. X 111141' 111111 ....iv- guests for the day last Sunday at Fremont where they spent the day with friends, returning heme in the evening. Mr. and Mrs. Henry Everett who have been making their home here for a long time have moved to Platts mouth where they will make their home for the present. Miss Marjory Hoback. saleslady at the H. H. Becker store has been rather ill and had to remain home Monday and Mrs. H. H. Becker was looking after the store. Mrs. A. L. Becker has been ill at her home for the past few daysIal iand while somewhat improved she isjMr. compelled to desist from working by orders of the family physician. Henry Becker and. wife and their son, Donald, were over to Mauley last Sunday visiting at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Glen Hoback where Mr. Hoback is agent for the Missouri Pacific. Mesdames J. R. Pierson and moth er, Mrs. Mary B. Allison of Auburn wre visiting friends and shopping in Lincoln last Friday, and on their return stopped in Union for a visit with friends and relatives. In company with her father, Mrs. Pinion Gruber departed for Los An geles where they will spend some time visiting relatives and seeing the country. They expect to be away about a month or six weeks. Miss Opal Yonker. who has been employed in Nebraska City for some time, is spending this week at thej home of her parents, Mr. and Mrs. ; Rov Yonker and is also accompanied j by her girl friend, Miss Minnie Show j of Nebraska City. Ralph Pcarsley completed the terior decoration of the Methodist church the first of the week which adds greatly to its appearance. The pastor and attendants will find re- i newed inspiration by this improve-j ment. i Miss Isabelle Osborn who is visit-' i ing at the Clara James home, with j her cousin Lenna Barber, spent Mon- day with Mrs. Mable Reynolds and j mother. Mrs. Davis. Paul Davis and Mrs. Rose Swan also called in the; evening, taking the ladies home. ! Frank Bauer and sister, Anna, companied by three visiting ladies. Ruth, Dorothy and Anna of Oklahoma who are young j Bessie spend-! ing the summer here were out day to the Fred Bcil home view-j ing thefl ood condition of the M is- souri river. Visited with Son Here, While Dorothy Pell with three of her young lady friends were spend ing some two weeks in the cool cli mate of upper Wisconsin camping and having a wonderful time, her parents and other members of the family were also enjoying a visit J with their son. Loy Pell on the farm! Enjoy Heasant Outing', here. They all returned home last 'i Thursday afternoon of Saturday after having enjoyed their hvcek Mrs. Eikenbary and sister, outing to the utmost. I Many Want to Swam. Under the sponsorship of the Am erican Red Cross and of Miss Augusta Robb as chairman of Cass count v chapter, some 60 applications have! been received here for a course of j swimming lessons, and a number; hardly countable were down to Gra- ham Mill near Nebraska City forj their first lesson. Every care is being taken of the kiddies and they allowed to learn. to swim at the same time. Eaon Family Visits Minersvillc. David E. Eaton and family were down to Minersville last Monday aft ernoon where they- went to visit at the home of Frank Eaton and family and to see the high water of the Mis souri river, for Frank lives near the river. David Eaton said that just on the edge of his farm he could take a skiff and row over to Bart lett which was then nearly sur rounded by water and which later was entirely surrounded and the streets filled with water. Expected Home This Week. Mr. and Mrs. Carl Pe:ers who have been touring the west on their honeymoon, seeing much interesting country between here and the coast, have turned the prow of their car in the direction of Union and home again and are expected to arrive here some time in the near future.. Bible Schools Meet Together. On account of the work on the interior of ; the Methodist -church building not yet having been com pleted, upon invitation of the Baptist Bible school the Bible school of the Methodist church met with them at the Baptist church and as well the Methodist church was able to con duct services at the Baptist church. This co-operation stems very fine to us. Union Wins Ball Game. The Union baseball team was able jto wi ovor t"ir Suests fl 0nl he ccc I ( arno at Weeping Water in the game j played last Sunday, bv the score of Undergoes Operation. llnss Schater who has been in ill health for some the time, was hospital compelled where he to to underwent an operation, and since jsented today the treasury w ill be go has been showing good improvement jug into the red at the rate of about and it is hoped that in a few days he will be able to return home. Lowell McQuiun has been assisting in the cafe during his absence. Birth of Daughter. A daughter was born Monday morning ahoui six o c ock at tne i six y's hospital and Mrs. in Nebraska City, to Otto Khlers. with nicely. The little 1 everyone d oint: lady weighed seven pounds, eight and three-quarter ounces. The event has also brought much happiness to the grandparents, Mr. and Mrs. A. L j Be :ktr. Moved to Union to Live. Riley Eaton, who has farmed of Union, near the Missouri river, has had the misfortune to be driven from his home as well as having his crops destroyed by the high waters of the Missouri river. Riley was born in that neighborhood much over a half century ago and has lived there ail the intervening years, but is just now forced to leave the farm and move to town. Visit in Union. Mrs. Nell Chalfant Johnston of Spearflsh. South Dakota, with her j ury's working balance the govern daughter. Miss Louise, an efi'icient ment's available cash supply ; through teacher in the Spearlish srhols. are! spending the summer vacation visit- ing briefly with old friends ind rel - in-'atives and places of interest in var- ious parts of the country: their itinerary ineludinic visits in Wyo ming, (V'eiv.do, Dakota and Nebrar.- V ! TMloT cnc.nf Ciimn I inn in Otti-iI'M where Miss Louise attendee! lectures at the University of Omaha and bad the pleasure of meeting Mrs. R. L. Coc hran, a cousin of Mrs. Johnston .; who invited the.m executive mansion. to dinner at the where with nm- tnal friends from North Platte they had an enjoyable day. For the past week they were visit- ac-;ing friends in and near Union with headquarters at the home of an old friend. Miss they enjoyed Aiu the ;usta Robb. where liberty and corn- Sun-'forts of her pleasant home, she liiiicss man in me last . .Miscellaneous turn ac vompauying them on many j internal revenue w ill show a drop i pleasant auto trips during their stay. ' of S370.S00.000 to $1, 90S. 690. 000. iThey returned to Omaha last Sunday j Social security taxes, a barometer of j afternoon r Bu rlington. nd will later Colo., to visit motor to the Jack! 'Chalfant family, and will visit North Platte before r turning home by way of Lusk, Wyoming, where they will visit Dan Chu.fant and Mrs. Alice Wolfe, a brother and sister of Mrs. Johnston. last Mrs. Carper Luinr,,,! n n i ,1 1 fittino- IJVT. I 111 H.1UIM. WCI HH,T when Mis Louise Johnston and mother invited them for an auto trip to Nebraska City. On the way they stopped for a call on Mrs. Clara James, a cousin of Mrs. Johnston, and then went by the river routo to Nebraska City to note the devas tation of crops by the rise of the "Old Muddy" and drove through Mor ton's Park to enjoy its greenery and pleasant shade. PLACE NAMES ON BALLOT LINCOLN. July 12 (UP) Counfy Attorney Max Towle today advised County Clerk J. B. Morgan to place names of candidates for directorship of the Eastern Nebraska Public Pow er district en ballots only in .Mill and Stevens precincts of Lancaster coun ty. The opinion was asked by Morgan following State Engineer A. C. Til Ioy's ruling eliminating Lancaster county with the exception of two pre cincts from tho district's territory. Farmers Mention WE PAY CASH FOR Dead Horses asicS Cows For Prompt Service Call The Fort Crook Resideristg Works Market 3541 Omaha WE PAY ALL PHONE CALLS National Bud get Shows Huge Mounting Debt Forecast of Record Spending in Eattie With Depression and Large Deficit. By SANDOR S. KLEIN WASHINGTON, July 13 (UP) President Roosevelt spread before the nation today the darkest budget estimates since 1936 with a forecast of record-breaking new deal spend ing and a treasury deficit of approxi mately $4,000,000,000. The report dealt with the fiscal year 1039. On the basis of figures pre- $7,500 a minute during the entire j twelve months. j Jdi;. Roosevelt's out-of-season fiscal summation turned a corner in new- deal budget trends. It ended the period of increasing revenue, de creasing expenditures and diminish ing deficits, but continued the na tional debt toward new high ground. He estimated that the national debt would be $40,050,000,000 when the 1939 fiscal year ends in approxi mately 11 1" months. In that period the new deal plans to spend almost $9,000,000,000. Charging responsibility for de creasing revenue and necessity of ad ditional spending to 'business reces- eastlsion." Mr. Roosevelt today revised the 1939 fiscal year budget estimates which originally were presented to congress when it convened last Jan uary. The national debt the end of the fiscal year 1936, when the new deal encountered its greatest deficit to date, reached a figure of ?33,73S, 500.000. The president explained that the projected net deficit of $3.984,SS7,- COO will be financed through a reduc- Hon of S.,00.000,000 in the treas- use ot $6S0.000.oo0 which will be invested in special government obn- ; gations. and through the sale cf $2,- SO.". 000. 000 in new securities to the public. This explanation was accepted in pome financial quarters as a strong indication that the administration does not contemplate further dollar devaluation or other extraordinary ! monetary measures to deal with defic it problems. The depression, Mr. Roosevelt em phasized, dealt a crushing blow to all sources of government income. His new income estimate of $5,000, 270.000 was approximately $1,241, 000.000 below receipts in the last fiscal year. Income taxes, he said, are expected to provide $2,012,7 60, 000 this fis;al year. $621,900,000 j employes, he estimated, will approxi- ma ft $506,200,000, a decline of $96,- 200.0H. Railroad pension taxes, he fore cast, will total $S5.50O.00O may duction of $64,600,000 which may be attributed to the fact that 193S collections included accrual of funds held up during 1937 by litigation. Customs revenues were expected to show a decrease of $81,000,000 to $27S, 120.000 and miscellaneous re- cein s a decline ot f h.juu.uuu 10 I$199,000.000. Only the tax on unjust j enrichment was expected to show an increase, the forecast being for $10. j 000.000, bettering the previous year by $4,300,000. I Of the estimated $S.9S5.1 57,600 Spending total. $6,335,807,000 will be for regular governmental pur poses. The remainder $2,649,350,000 will be for recovery and relief. NON-FICTION REMAINS POPULAR TOLEDO (UP) Ohio's oldest free public library, Toledo's 100 years old this year, has noted a growing in terest in serious reading. Last year, 42.2 per cent of withdrawals were of ncn-fietion works. RECXLESS drivers are always with us. As a car owner, your only protec tion against another's carelessness is in com plete automobile insur ance. I'll be glad to help you or advise you any time. Searl S. Davis Platts. State Bank Bldg- V B0LAN SEEKS COURT LINCOLN, July 13 (UP) J. B. Bolan, Lincoln mechanic went to ccurt today in an effort to compel the secretary of state to give him a place on the primary election ballot as a candidate for state railway com missioner on the democratic ticket. Secretary of State Harry R. Swan son rejected Bolan's filing on the ground he was affiliated with the re publican party and ineligible to file as a democrat. Chairman Floyd Bol len of the rail commission had ob jected to the filing. A hearing will be held before District Judges J. H. Inoady and John L. Polk. PWA Engineer Welcomes Inquiry on Power Policy K. Sewell Wingfield Welcomes Re quests From Cities for Infor mation on Power Grants. KEARNEY, July 13 (UP) K. Sewell Wing-field, chief PWA project engineer for Nebraska's power and ir rigation districts said today his office welcomes requests by cities for infor mation on the PWA power policy and on procedure by which cities may ob tain PWA loans or grants to erect municipal electrical distribution sys tems. "We have received a number of requests for information relative to possible PWA assistance in cities seeking- to build their own distribu tion systems. OfTicials of many cities are puzzled about procedure to bo followed and about the government's 'no competition' policy" he said. "The PWA does not make loans and grants unless the city has first found it impossible to obtain the existing private system at a reasonable rate. Our oiTice will be glad to confer with any city officials who are seeking- in formation on procedure to te followed in asking for loans and grants for this purpose. While the PWA has never solicited in applications it is always ready and anxious to assist any communities which desire PWA assistance.' JOE MAY HAVE FIGHT . NEW YORK, July 13 (UP) Heavyweight Champion Joe Louis conferred with Promoter Mike Jacobs today about a September title fight. He arrived by plane from Chicago and immediately went into session with Jacobs, who explained that the titleholder was taking more personal interest in his business affairs than heretofore. Louis used to leave all details concerning his bouts to his co managers, John Roxboroug'i of De troit and Julian Black of C hicago. Louis planned to return to Chicago late today. TRIED TO KILL FRIEND WARSAW, Poland. July 13 (UP) Two men who said the-r tried tc kill their friend "out of pitty' were held today at the central police sta tion. They entered the Jewish hospital in Lowow and fired revolvers at David Dikhoff, a patient suffering from spinal consumption. The shots missed. Later Ilirsch Pe rim utter and Jacob) Donner went to police and reported that they were the assailants and had sought to kill DikolT because he could not be cured. FOR Hail Insurance on CORN THIS IS THE HAIL SEASON BETTER BE SAFE THAN SORRY Call or See Phone- 16 Plattsmouth Last INSURANCE" T. . iv nw v I VII f- Seek Export Markets for Wheat Crop Department of Agriculture Seeking Outlets for the Wheat, Corn and Other Crops. WASHINGTON, July 12 (UP) The department of agriculture placed new emphasis today on broadened ex port markets as an outlet for farm surpluses being piled higher by an other year of bumper crops. "We have got to find export mar kets for wheat," Agricultural Adjust ment Administrator Howard R. Tol Iey said, adding that "every possi bility" of increasing exports was studied. Markets also are being sought for cotton, corn and other crops. Tolley said that a suggestion by Secretary of Agriculture Wallace of possible government subsidies on wheat exports was included in the study but that no definite program had been decided upon. The crop board estimated the lZZf wheat crop yesterday as 907,41 2. 0"0 bushels, the second largest in Amer ican history. Added to a carryover of 200,000,0000 bushels from last year it would give the United States a record supply of 1,167,412,000 bushels. ThL oifkials estimated, would be about 500.000.000 in excess of normal domestic drmands for the next 12 months, creating a need of increased vrheat exports. The fore cast made wheat loans mandatory in the new farm program. Tolley said that loan rates would be announced within the next two or three days and indicated that they would be at or near the minimum of 59. ."c a bushel established by congress. KENTUCKY GIRL RELEASED LOUISVILLE. Ky., July 13 (UP) Major James Stewart, chief of de tectives of the iouisvillc poiiee de partment announced today the Nettie CoEtir, 21, member of a prominent Louisville family who was abducted early this morning- had been released at French Lick, Indiana. Miss Ccstin was abducted while sitting in a parked automc bi'.o with John Schactcl, 2 year eld Louisville attorney. Schactel who recently came here from BufHYalo. New York was bound to a tree by a neatly dressed man -with a foreign acsent who drove Miss Costin away polirc were told. Stewart said he had received a telephone call advising- him of the re lease of Miss Costin. He said the girl was to be returned to Louisville immediately. NEW "DORM" AT PERU LINCOLN, July 13 (UP) Con gressman Henry C. Luc-key today an nounced he had been informed from Washington that PWA approval of a $S5,050 grant for construction of a boys' dormitory for Peru State Teach ers college had been given. Fred W. Anderson, comptroller of the state board of normal schools said constitution would be started as soon as the money was actually available, in about five weeks." The grant was matched with a $1 04,000, 3 per cent bond issue which totaled 55 per cent of the estimated construction cost. DRAMATIC HELPFUL! A 15-MINUTE DRAMATIZATION OF TRUE - TO - LIFE PROBLEMS Monday through Friday S P. M. ' 7 "i J269 Kilocycle THE RIGHT