tlebr. State Historical Society EOT VOL. NO. in PLATTSMOUTH, NEBRASKA, MONDAY, AUGUST 17, 1936. NO. 55 ( La V I W Young People are Married at Davenport, Iowa Miss leona Ring-king and Mr. George E. Rebal Married at Iowa City Tuesday Afternoon. The marriage of two of the popular young people of Iowa City, Iowa, oc curred on Tuesday afternoon at Davenport, Iowa, Miss Leona Ring- king: and Mr. George E. Rebal, being married there at the parsonage of the First Christian church. - The marriage lines were read by the Rev. Kirtley Gillun, pastor of the church and the ceremony witnessed by Mr. and Mrs. Russell McKray of Lamont, Iowa, at whose wedding Mr. and Mrs. Rebal had assisted several months ago. The bride's gown was of boule with brown accessories and with a corsage of gardenias. Following the wedding Mr. and Mrs. Rebal started on a short honey moon to visit with the relatives and many friends in this section of the west. The bridal couple arrived here "Wednesday afternoon to visit at the home of Mr. and Mrs. James Rebal, parents of the groom and the other relatives and friends here for a short time. The bride is a daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Leo Ringking of Lowden, Iowa, but is at this time making her home in Iowa City where she has a very large circle of friends. The groom is the youngest son of Mr. and Mrs. James Rebal and was born and grew to manhood in this city, graduating from the local high school in the class of 1927. He has been engaged in retail business since leaving school, first at Omaha and later at Iowa City, where ha now oivn? and operates two large meat markets in connection with one of the large independent chain store sys tems. Mr. and Mrs. Rebal are returning to Iowa City following their honey moon and will locate at once in their new home in that city. The many friends here will Join in their best wishes for the future hap piness and success of these estimable young people. DISPOSES OF RESTAURANT C. B. Moffitt, who hat heen uper ' fg the cafe on the south side of Main street between Fourth and Fifth streets, has disposed of the same to S. J. Stepnek, of Omaha, who is to take over the business on September 1st. Mr. Stepnek is an experienced restaurant man and expects to move here soon with his family to get set tled for the formal taking over of the business and to look after the demands of the public. Mr. and Mrs. Moffitt and family are planning on moving to the west coast and will locate at Portland, Oregon, they having made their home in that section of the country several years ago. They have made many friends while here and who regret very much to see them leave the com munity. HERE FROM THE WEST From Thursday's Dailr Mrs. George Iske and children, Barbara and Bruce, arrived last even ing from their home at Fort Collins, Colorado, and are visiting with rela tives in this locality. Mrs. Iske is a daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Warren A. Tulene of this city and she is visit ing with them as well as with the members of the Iske family here and in Sarpy county. OFF FOR AN OUTING Saturday evening after the close of business hours. Clerk of the DIb trict Court C. E. Ledgway and Wil liam Roy Holly, of the Soennlch sen department store will depart on their summer outing. The matter of court records, judgments, writs of habeas corpus as well as fitting number ten foot into a number eight shoe will be far from the thoughts of "Chick" and Roy as they are pre paring to feed the bears in the Yel lowstone park as well as visiting at Imperial with old friends en route. EEV. LENTZ tw HOSPITAL The host of friends of Rev. and Mrs. A. Lentz, of the Eight Mile Grove Lutheran church, west of this city, will regret to learn that he Is now in the hospital at Odell, Ne braska. ' Rev. Lentz and family have been in Texas on a vacation and while there the pastor fell and Injured his leg but it was not thought serious and he started on home to Cedar Creek. The family stopped at Odell, the home of Mrs. Lentz's parents and there Rev. Lentz was suffering so much that it was necessary for him to remain at the hospital for a time at least. W. H. Haith is 4 Badly Burned While Bailing Working at Cline Farm Near Union When Straw Burns, Destroying His Bailer and Tractor. Wednesday afternoon while W. H. Haith was operating his bailer at the Cline farm north of Union, the straw that was being bailed caught fire and in a few moments had spread so rapidly that it was impossible to check the blaze, altho the force of men assisting in the bailing were present when the fire started. It is thought the fire may have started from a cigarette or match dropped and which soon caught the dry straw around the bailer. The straw burned rapidly and Mr. Haith, the owner of the machine sought to take the bailing ' machine out of danger and drove his tractor up to pull the machine. The blaze grew in intensity and in his efforts to save the bailer and tractor Mr. Haith re ceived bad burns on the arms and face and was finally forced to flee from the fire that gradually swept over the bailor and tractor, complete ly destroying them as well as burn ing all of the straw. The Injured man was taken on into Murray and where he was given treatment for the burns and made as comfortable as possible under the cir cumstances. Mr. Haith is well known over the county where he was formerly In the harness business at Weeping Wa ter and later engaged in farming. This season he has been conducting a hay and straw bailing machine on the farms over this section of the county. GREENE-RUETER WEDDING The marriage of Donna Beth Greene to Alvin Rueter took place at the home of the bride's parents, Mr. and Mrs. T. H. Greene, in Elmwood Tuesday evening, August 11, at 8 o'clock, Jn the presence of fifty rela tives. The bride wore light blue floor length organza with a shoulder cor sage of Talisman roses. The brides maid wore a gown of yellow embroid ered organdie with a corsage of Talis man roses and Delphiniums. They were met at an Improvised altar of garden flowers and ferns by the groom and his brother, Clarence Rueter. The grandfather of the bride, Rev. F. L. Weigert, performed the ceremony. The prelude and Loh engren's wedding march were played by Mrs. Chas. Staley of Milford, an aunt of the bride. Light refreshments were served by the Misses Shirley Greene, Pearl Rueter and Hilda Schlaphof. Out-of-town guests were Miss Lu- bertha Kline of Franklin; Mr. and Mrs. Frank Shroeder and daughters of Wahoo and Mr. and Mrs. Harry Tolhurst of Raymond. After a short trip Mr. and Mrs. Rueter will be at home on a farm after September 1st.. TO RETURN HOME SOON John L. Tidball, who has just re cently undergone an operation at the Immanuel hospital in Omaha, has so far recovered from the effects of the ordeal that It is hoped he may soon be able to return home and resume his usual activity. Mr. Tidball Is feeling much better and it is hoped will derive permanent relief from the operation. Met to Discuss Uniforms for the Jr. Drum Corps Representatives of Half Dozen Civic Organizations Respond to Call of King Korn President From Friday's Dally A meeting was held last night to discuss ways and means of financing the purchase of badly needed equip ment and uniforms for the Platts mouth Junior Drum and Bugle corps, now in its fourth year of existence, under the direction of C. A. Mar shal. Equipment needed, if the or ganization is to continue, includes a number of additional drums and at least a dozen bugles, as these have been provided by the individual mem bers in the past, quite a few of whom have come to the age where they drop out of the Junior corps. The drums and two or three bugles were supplied by the Legion, being left from the time the Legion sup ported a Senior corps some eight to ten years ago. The meeting was attended by rep resentatives of the Korn Klub, the Chamber of Commerce, Ad club. Ro tary club. Woman's club and Amer ican Legion. Director Marshall reported plenty of younger boys on the waiting list to take the place of older members who drop out, some of whom are now blowing borrowed bugles or practic ing drum beats on barrel heads or chair seats, due to lack of equip ment. The Legion took note of this shor tage at its meeting last week and voted $100 for the purchase of ad ditional drums and bugles, provided the corps is to be uniformed and con tinued. It was the concensus of those pres ent at last night's meeting that the Korn Klub president, Henry Soen nichsen, appoint a committee com posed of a representative from each of the above organization to devise means of raising money to outfit the corps of thirty members with suit able uniforms. The cost of these will run around $12 each, complete, de pending somewhat on the type that is selected, or a total of $360. The only uniforms the corps has ever had were the white grousers and shirts, with red capes made from a cheap, flimsy material by mothers of the boys. The total cost of these was around $2 per boy, and they have served for several years. Last year, the corps was entered at the Mid-West Musical Festival in Omaha appearing in competition with some of the best and most ex pensively uniformed Junior corps of the middle west, where they, rated fifth place award and were the only Nebraska Junior corps given rank by the judges. Those who know, say they are one of the best drilled Junior corps in the state today, and but for lack of uniforms could rank much higher in competition. Appearance of the corps has been one of the highlights of the past sev eral annual Korn Karnivals here, and the cost of their present meagre uni forms was largely bourne by the Korn Klub. Director Marshall has given of his time each week entirely gratituously, and the Legion contributed its equip ment worth around $150 when the corps was first organized and now stands ready to contribute another $100 to the purchase of additional needed equipment if the corps is to be continued. It is felt the commitee will be able to work out plans for the secur ing of uniforms in time for use at this year's Korn Karnival the latter part of next month. TO VISIT IN MICHIGAN From Friday's Dally A party of Plattsmduth people are to leave Saturday on an outing to the north portion of Michigan where they will spend a short time with relatives and friends. The party will comprise Mr. and Mrs. John Liber shal, Mrs. Cora Hirz and Louis Baum gart. They are driving to Marquette, Michigan, where they will be ' the guests of the August Libershal fam ily and enjoy" visiting the many places of interest in the northern portion of the state. GOES TO COLORADO From Friday's Dally This morning H. A. Schneider, president of the Plattsmouth State bank, departed on his summer vaca tion which will take him to the mountains of Colorado for a rest for a few weeks. He motored to St. Ed ward, Nebraska, where he was joined by 'Mr. and Mrs. Eugene Burdic and children and who will go on to the west with him. They will be joined in Colorado by Mrs. Schneider, who has been visiting on the west coast and they will enjoy a stay at Love land, Colorado, where the John Ram sey family resides, Mrs. Ramsey be ing a sister of Mrs. Schneider. Gunmen Stage Raid at Avoca Farm Homes Two Gunmen Strike Sunday in the Straub Neighborhood and Es cape with $100 Loot. Two gunmen struck terror in the vicinity of Avoca Sunday when they raided the farm homes of O. D. and, Henry Straub, members of a prom inent wealthy family of southern Cass and northern Otoe county. The duo of robbers first broke into the Henry Straub farm home while the family was absent and made away with three watches and other Jewelry, a check of the place revealed later. From the Kenry Straub place they had gone to that of O. D. Straub and family earby and forced their way into the home while the members of the family were absent, making a search of the house for valuables. While they were searching the home Mr. and Mrs. O. D. Straub and their daughter returned home from church services in time to discover the loot ing. - - The robbers when caught in their piriaglng, drew their guns and held the members of the Straub family at bay while they proceeded to make their retreat, shooting the tires of the Straub car to prevent pursuit. The men secured nothing of value at the O. D. Straub home and the value of that taken from the Henry Straub home is estimated at $100. Both of the homes contained safes and the combinations had been knocked off of both in an effort to force an entrance but which was un successful. Sheriff Ryder of Otoe county, where the crime was committed, stated the men drove a small car bearing a li cense number of a car that was stolen at Omaha. BAND DOING FINE The band which is a part of the WPA recreational program in this city, is doing very nicely and some excellent work is reported by Peter Gradoville, director of the organiz ation. Mr. Gradoville reports that there are twenty-five of the members out every morning for instruction and practice and a fine advancement Is being Bhown by the students. Mr. Gradoville would like to have high school students who have had experience in band work out to Join in making the band a great success and one that can be made a real community asset. There is need for a number of trombones in the band and anyone having and playing this instrument could assist greatly in re porting to Mr. Gradoville. STUDY CENTER ACTIVE The Plattsmouth Study Center Is still accepting registrations for Uni versity of Nebraska correspondence courses, i ou are- entitled to regular University of Nebraska credit on completion of any of the correspond ence courses taken through the Study Center. The rates are very reason able, $1.00 registration fee and 75c per college hour. For those folks who cannot afford to go away to at tend college and are interested In furthering their education, this should be of special interest as they may earn college credits while at home or working. High school courses may also be taken. For further In formation call or see Mr. La'ase at the Plattsmouth high school. Phone news Items to No. 6. Explains Work ings of the Old Age Assistance State Director Irl D. Tolan Sets Out Law Regarding Qualifications for Assistance. "Recently the office of the State Assistance committee has received numerous letters, both signed and unsigned, from residents of Cass county, protesting that the grants for Old Age Assistance were insuffi cient. A study of these letters leads us to believe that the public in gen eral is not familiar with the laws governing the administration of the Social Security program. Knowing you to be vitally interested in the welfare as well as peace of mind of your citizens, together with your de sire for the successful administration of this worthy program, we are giv ing you a few pertinent facts which we hope will serve to convince the good pepole of Cass county that the state assistance office, as well as their county board, is earnestly striving to efficiently administer this program to the best advantage of those most in terested, namely, the needy aged. "In the fall of 1935, a special ses sion of the Nebraska legislature pass, ed several acts setting up a program of assistance for needy aged indi viduals. This is not a pension law, as many seem to believe, but is a form of relief for those who can qualify. In order to be eligible one must be at least sixty-five years old, must have no children or other relatives legally liable for his support who are finan cially able to care for him, and must be in need of assistance, as well as certain other requirements of resi dence, etc. To be classed as needy, a person may not have liquid assets, exclusive of the home in which he lives, exceeding a fair value of $300. Assistance not to exceed $30 per month may be granted to eligibles and the amount must be the differ ence between their budgetary needs and Income, if any, provided suffi cient funds are available to the coun ty, and the grants are based entirely upon the needs of the applicant. "Our sta,te law makes it man datory for state funds to be dis tributed to counties in exact ratio that the county population bears to the state as a whole.. The actual number of applications received to date have far exceeded the estimate made at the time appropriations were determined by the legislature. Due to these circumstances, the state as sistance committee and the county board find it impossible to approve grants as large as we would like, and, at the same time, not be guilty of misappropriation of funds. To the end that this may be still more clear ly outlined, we give you the follow ing: "Amount of funds available to Cass county for the -twelve months end ing June 30, 1937, $70,203.44. "Available per month, $5,850.29. "Largest possible average grant, $18.40. "318 applications received to date." RETURN FROM OUTING Dr. and Mrs. H. G. McClusky are home from their month's outing in the east and which they have spent with relatives and friends at Inlet, New York, one of the pleasant re sorts In the AdirOndacks and where in the coolness of that climate they were much refreshed. They had a most delightful time with the exception of the Infectioa of Mrs. McClusky that caused her a great deal of pain. The pastor will hold the regular services at the First Presbyterian church Sunday morning" as usual and will receive a cordial welcome home from the members of the congrega tion.' ST. PAUL'S SOCIAL Your patronage will be appreciated at the St. Paul's Sunday school Ice cream social and cafeteria, to be held in the basement of the chufch, Au gust 19. Serving starts at 5 o clock. Menu: Potato Salad, Sandwicnes, Pickles, Pie a la mode, Coffee, Ice Cream and cake; 5c per item. al5-3td-ltw CHILD SUFFERS BURNS Thursday afternoon, Paul, III, th small son of Mr. and Mrs. Paul Van dervoort, II, was severely burned by hot water at the family home on North 8th street. The little lad was to be given a bath and the mother was engaged in preparing the bath carrying a pan of hot water to the bath room, when the lad suddenly ran Into the mother and caused the water to splasfr over him. He sus tained some burns on the hands and arms as well as the body but which are not thought dangerous. The child was made as comfortable as possible. by Dr. L. S. Pucelik who was called to the scene of the accident. Mrs. Mary Spen ser, Old Resident, Passes Away Came to Nebraska in 1882 and Has Since Made Her Home Here Mexican War Widow. From Saturday's Daily: This morning death came to Mrs. Mary Spencer, 82, after an illness of some four weeks at the home of her daughter, Mrs. William Highfield on Chicago avenue. Mrs. Spenser up to her last illness had been very active despite her advanced years and was a loved and familiar figure in the community who will be greatly miss ed. She was born in October 5, 1854 and came to Plattsmouth in 1882 to make her home and where she was married later to H. G. Spencer, a vet eran or the .Mexican war, wno nas long since preceded the wife In death. The deceased lady was a very active member of the Woman's Relief Corps for many years and served in the organization at various times up to the last. In the long years of her residence here she made many friends who will regret to learn of her passing. The body was taken to the Horton funeral home at Seventh and Vine streets where the funeral services will be Held Monday afternoon at 3:30. Obituary Mary Elizabeth Davis was born near Victory, Jasmine county in Ken tucky on Oct. 5, 1854, and when a small child moved with her parents Jennie and Henry Davis to Alex andria, Missouri, and lived there un til she came to Plattsmouth in Octo ber, 1882. She was the sixth of nine children and was the last living of her Im mediate family. She was married to Hiram George Spencer who preceded her in death in 1897. She was united with the Chris tian church of this city when still a young woman,, later taking up mem bership with the Methodist Episcopal church of which she has been a mem ber for a number of years. She has been a faitful member of the Wom en's Relief Corps as well as the W. C. T. U. She leaves to mourn her death one child, Mrs. William Highfield with whom she has made her home, and five grandchildren. RETURN FROM OUTING Dr. and Mrs. R. P. Westover and daughters, Janet and Ruth, returned Thursday from a two weeks outing in Minnesota where they enjoyed the fishing and the outdoor life of the lake country. While not in the im mediate section of the forest fires that are ravishing the northern por tion of Minnesota, they could easily detect the smoke that was hovering over the state as the result of the in tense fires. REPORTS SOME RAIN From Saturday's Dally Joe W. Whitlatch, a resident the Greenwood community, was of in the city today to look after some matters of business. Mr. Whitlatch reports that in his community there was a trace of rain, but farther east in the vicinity of South Bend there was a much heavier rainfall, in some places the water standing in the roads. We will aDDreciate our reader Phone details to No. 6. Tax Paid Under Void Law Sub ject to Interest Court Decision Makes House Roll 4 Inoperative from Date of Its Passage by Legislature. Persons who made payment of taxes (in whole or installment) un der the non-penalty interest terms of House Roll No. 4, Special Session 1935 Legislature did not gain any thing, as the declaring of the law unconstitutional by the supreme court not only makes it as inopera tive as though it had never been passed but dates back to the time of passage, instead of merely to the date when it was found unconsti tutional by the court a few weeks ago. Numerous persons who had paid (axes under the provisions of this law before it was held void, have be lieved they stand relieved of pen alty interest on their taxes because they tendered payment prior to the date of the court decision, but such is not the case, and tlieir property stands charged with the additional sum, which must be met before a clear title can be given. The Attorney General has approv ed an opinion given by the Assistant County Attorney of Douglas county to the Treasurer of that county, which sets out the legal basis for such a ruling in the following manner (deleted of the source of court cita tions which would be of little In terest to the non-legal minded per son) : '. . . Your request for an opinion is specifically directed to tne pres ent status of those tax payers wno have taken advantage of House Roll No. 4. The general rule on this ques tion-has been determined by the Supreme Court of this state. (Leng- Iry citations, conforming with and similar to the following): "An unconstitutional act con fers no right. It imposes no duty. It affords no protection. It is in legal contemplation as in operative as though it had never passed.' "The following opinion by the United States Supreme Court deter mines the time factor of when an unconstitutional law becomes null and void, being the leading author- ty in this country, and there are numerous ieorasKa cases suppori- ng this same rule. (Citing): "A decision that a statute is unconstitutional has the effect of rendering such statute abso lutely null and void from the date of its enactment, and not only from the date on which it is judicially declared unconsti tutional." "The following general rule Is also supported by competent author ity: "All acts done under an un constitutional law are void and of no effect." "It is clear from the decisions herein quoted, that the taxpayers who attempted to take advantage of the provisions of the unconstitution al House Roll No. 4 HAVE GAINED NO RIGHTS and their taxes were paid in as if House Roll No. 4 had never been enacted. These taxpayers cannot complain because they mere ly paid a tax legally due, and owing, and since House Roll No. 4 has been declared unconstitutional, they find themselves in a situation where they HAVE NOT PAID THE FULL TAX. that was and is legally due and owing. "In other words, no taxpayer has been prejudiced, because ne only did what he was legally bound to do. and he gained no privilege under the void House Roll No. 4 that became a vested right. "It is our opinion, therefore, that any taxpayer who has either paid a tax in full, or partially, under the aforesaid House Roll No. 4, MUST PAY THE INTEREST AND THE TAX IN FULL, and that the lien cre ated by statute is in full force and effect for the tax, plus the interest." VISITS AT SYRACUSE W. G. Kieck, candidate for dis trict judge, was a visitor at Syracuse Wednesday to enjoy the day visiting with his friends there and getting acquainted with new ones. The occa sion was a picnic arranged by the residents of the community and which wa3 very largely attended.