Kebrafk State Eistcri cal Society plaltaffioiatb mm VOL. KO. XXXVHL PLATTSMOUTH, NEBRASKA MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 1922. NO. 55 STATE ENGI NEER GIVES HIS ROAD VIEWS tvfpt nv PTfRTJn WO-RTCS HAS ANSWER TO THE CRITICISMS an(j cut to pieces each time we have THAT ARE HEARD. i heavy reins. ' In comparing the cost of heavy As there has been several articles construction work on roads in Sher appearing recently in the different man county, I find that on two con newspapers of the state, criticising tracts let in the county about the roads constructed by this Department same time, one contract let by the and the greater part of the answers county board west of Litchfield, the to these articles have not been pub- grading on the project cost $4,804.00 lished. I am sending this statement per mile, while on the project con to each newspaper of the state, so structed by the State Highway de- V. nrlll Vi T-rt o ianrA trk in. iorm your reaaers oi me irue iacis in regard to the relative cost of roads constructed by the various age structures, as a greater part of skowe(i tne Knights as royal enter cdunties and thi3 department. j the cost of the drainage structures ltajners Several articles have been publish- on the state aid road was included inj Th a" different booths did a thriv ed criticising the work done and the contract let to the county board and j jng business and the lucky ones were cost on project No. 52-A, In Phelps constructed in accordance with their abe to carry away with them valu- county,- comparing this with a roaa.wisnes. i ao noi Deueve mere is any constructed by the county. The facts regarding these two roads or the work, are: The state project was con-1 I do not know what members of tracted in the spring of 1920. The j the board were present when the res county commissioners had the oppor-'olution condemning the cost of v.ork tunity at that time to take this work' done by this department was passed, and construct it with their own coun- ! However, when the contract was ty forces, however, they did not see awarded there was a full meeting of fit to handle the work, f.nd it was the county board present, and they contracted, advertised and awarded recommended that the contract be in open, competitive bidding. (awarded and instructed their chair- The prices paid cn thi3 work were man to sign the contract with this below the average prices being paid department. In our adjoining states at that time . The county also had the opportun for the same class cf work. ity to take the work and handle it Dr. Prine and others have attempt- with county forces at that time, ed to compare the cost of two dif-'Thls privilege has been offered to ferent classes of work, which Is very ; every county in the state when state unfair, for the reason that the work (and federal aid road contracts are done by Phelps county at 3600.00 perjawarded mile was simply shaping up the road with a blade grader, and taking care of the drainage near culverts with team and slip. The State Department of Public Works constructed fifteen hundred miles of this same kind cf work for the various counties of the state in 1920 at an average cost' of $200.00 per mile, which is onfi-Jhlrdif the cost of the work done ty Phelps county. . . The contract work that has been referred to In Phelps county consists of sixty-six thousand cubic yards of earth hauled endways, an average haul of five hundred feet. As the road was over rolling ground, this was necessary to bring it to grade. Sand was encountered at the north end of this project, making It neces sary to haul four thousand, eight hundred,' thirty-eight cubic yards an average haul of one mile, to protect this road so that it would stand up under traffic. The surfacing was done by using clay and heavy soil to cover the sand, and then the road was gravelled, hauling all the gravel from one end of the project. The articles published state that 'the gravel is a failure." The road: was gravelled in the same manner, ! wa3 present, and as Mr. Bowring using the snme kind of material a3was so unjust and cowardly in his the gravelled roads ' in Hall and j actions. I have not seen fit to an Saunders counties, and the Federal jswer him. Read engineers, while tere in De- At the last session of the legisla cembcr, pronounced the- gravelled ' ture, the investigating j-ommittees of road in Saunders county the best the house and senate fo'und, after ex piece of gravel construction that they amining the government records, had ever examined and requested me that we were getting our roads con to get as many of the different state structed 17 per cent cheaper than the engineers as possible who were at-1 average of eleven of our middle west tending our National convention in' em states, or in other words, this Omaha at that time, to examine this. State Highway department had con road, structed it3 work for $1,190,000.00 Mr. Bowlby, who 13 the president I lens than the same amount of the of the American Road Builder aso-jsame kind of work cost in other elation, and Mr. McDonald, chief of middle western states at that time, the Federal Bureau of Road?, after i I wish to call attention to the pub- driving over a large mileage of our ,n,io v-oKmcVo ctnturi that w had done more Work and received more benefit from the money expend- ed on road3 in the state than any and one-half million dollars, while state in the ur.ion. and a greater part , the state has expended from state' of the roads that these men drove and federal funds seven million dol nver were identical with the road lars; and I wish to invite the county constructed in Phelps county. board of Sherman county and others J p,m Thursday Dally. The reason that some of the peo-'who have made similar crtticisms to' This noon a message from the pis in Phelps county are excited over compare the cofts and benefits re- Clarkson hospital in Omaha stated the cost of this read is due to the ceived from all of the work done by that. Percy Warthen, who was op fact that the county engineer, who all of the counties in the state with crated on there a few days ago, had at one time was employed by the the work done by this department , been compelled to undergo two addi State Hisbway department and after during the same period, and I chal- tional operations this morning and being informed that he was no long- lenge them to show where the coun- - which were most serious. Two addi er needed by that department, was ties have expended fifty per cent of tional mastoids were developed that employed by Phelps county, and he their money; also to show where they i!t was necessary to remove and the has continually made statements have received 25 per cent of the critical condition of the patient re creating dissatisfaction and trouble benefits from the seventeen and one- ognized toy the surgeons and the rel in regard to this project. After the half million dollars expended by the atives notified. Mrs. B. B. Warthen work was completed and turned over counties as compared with the seven niother of the young man, and Web to the county for maintenance, the millions of state and federal -money steir Warthen, a brother, departed county did not maintain the road for expended by this department. tbis afternoon for Omaha to be at several weeks and then the county In this challenge, I refer to a com- the sde of Percy at the hospital. This engineer went in with a large grad- plete investigation of the state as a makes a large number of operations ing machine and tore up the road, whole, and not to any two or three tna Mr. Warthen has underwent and filling the ditches that had been con- individual projects that have been lia chances of recovery are not the sfucted, also tearing up the gravel constructed under entirely different brightest as his case i3 of a most surface, piling'the gravel up in the conditions, and this department will sarious type. center. t a manner with the county honrd of Pbelns couhtv a short time ago and arranged with them to place state eauicment on this project in the spring and restore the road to its original condition as finished by the contractor. In regard to the roads constructed in Sherman county, about a year ago our division engineer arranged for the county board of Sherman county to be shown over the roads in Custer county that had been constructed by tnis department wim uiaue i-uei at a cost of approximately 1200.00 per mile; after which we turned over to Sherman county a grading outfit that had been assembled and used by this department. Under direction , Iof our division engineer, the county constructed the Rockville-Ravenna road and other sections of road that ; have been referred to in articles as ' only costing one-tenth of the amount of money that it cost to construct state roads. These roads were con structed by shaping up the surface with a blade grader, and not trans- iortine anv earth excentine: from the side ditch to the center of the road. ieaT1Rs a". or the ower sections at n:irf "ri pnf tpp prn rl t rj r rnct ti-jvq per muc. iui s iur iue cost of grading, exclusive of drain- (complaint on the cost of that part beverai articles nave appeared in parers in regard to statements made by Mr. Bowring of the Cherry county board at the annual convention of the county commissioners and super visors in Omaha last month. In an swer to these articles I have to tate that I met with the county board and the county cle-k of Cherry county while the county commissioners con vention was in session and explained. All of their questions In such man ner that I considered they would be satisfied after furnishing an itemized statement of the cost of the project to them. After I addressed the con vention, Mr. Bowring asked a few questions which were answered, and all of the delegates at the conven tion knew that I was leaving Omaha that night. The next day Mr. Bowr ing took the floor and made the statements that have been referred to in the papers, knowing that there was no one present from this depart ment, and there was no chance of the members of the convention calling me in to answer him before they ad- I journed. His criticisms had already been answered to him in person by me In I such manner that he knew better than to make the criticisms when I 'lie that while we have been con srnietinr strue roads smre iai7. thot counties have expended for roads and bridge construction. Feventeen i assist an every way possiDie in mak-, lnS such investigation. DEPT. OF PUBLIC WORKS. Geo. E. Johnson, Secretary and State Engineer. CARD OF THANKS In winnine- ihe iboiit.ifiii vatz-.h at k f c. harnr t f.i xr 8ense or obligation to the many fronds who made this possible and aure them that their assistance w.ill . lwiri Tx. mmst fra tfniifr fa memibered. MISS CATHERINE NOVATNY. ' nff- .r- -y , , Office supplies of ad kinds han died at the Journal office. CROWD ATTENDS BAZAAR DESPITE BAD WEATHER Knights of Columbus Gathering Well Attended by the Members to Enjoy, the Event. From Thursday's Daily. De.-pite the fact that the snow was blowing and the mercury reaching the Jow point of zero last evening, .the attendance at the Knights of Columbus bazaar was quite large and a very profitable evening enjoyed by the society. The lessening of the crowd made -the dancing feature more pronounced and the floor was - .. late hour with ithe onerry dancers and who felt that this feature of the occasion provided aWe Drizes while the lasers had the priz opportunity of having a good time, anyway. There were a number of drawing held of various articles donated and the winners were delighted with their prizes. The centerpiece donated by Mrs. T. C. Kahoutek was won by Miss Anna Sebatka, No. 29; the hand-made doily donated by Mrs. Anthony Nesladek of Omaha was won by Charles Warga with No. 76; the Congoleum rug donated by the Carpenter Paper Co. of Omaha was secured by J. M. Wondra with No. 56; the live pig donated by J. M. Meisinger was won iby O. M. Kintz, No. 7S; the comforter donated iby Mrs. J. F. Hadraba was won by E. A. Lorenz, No. 40; the leather doily donated by Mrs. C. F. Janda, won by Mrs. Everett Noble, No. 19; L. W. I-orenz had donated two quarters of beef and tha hind quarter was won by J. J. Cloidt. grand knight of the K. of C, with No. 59, and the front quarter ty E. - II. Schulhof. The ladies served lunch during the evening that proved a pleasant fea ture of the occasion. This evening will see the close of the "bazaar and 'the niost interest at taches to the disposal cf the Edison phonograph, the popularity contest in -which the most popular lady will receive a fine wrist watch and the baby doll drawing. It is expected that the attendance his evening will greatly exceed any of the previous nights of the bazaar. PRESBYTERIAN LADIES HAVE PLEASANT TIME Entertained Yesterday Afternoon at the Church Parlors and Very Good Program Enjoyed. From Thursday's Ia11y. The ladies auxiliary of the Pres byterian church was very pleasantly I entertained yesterday at the parlors' of the church by Mesdames Kate Minor, C. E. Hartford and George L. Farley, and despite the very un iplea?ant weather conditions that prevailed the attendance was very pleasing. I During the afternoon a most en- joyable program was given by a num- ber of the ladies, Mrs. J. F. Gorder contributing a interesting reading while Miss F&e Chase W3S heard in one of her delightful vocal numbers and Mrs. J. W. Tritch and daugh ter. Miss Esther in piano numbers that served to make the occasion one cf more than usual interest. icuraumTOia strum xl uc lose of the afternoon aided in mak- I in 'tne yent one or tne rarest pleas HI SERIOUS CONDITION Card of Thank3 To those who assisted us In the hour of our sorrow and by their ten der offering and sympathy eased the burden of grief, we desire to express ; our deepest appreciation and assure the kind friend3 and neighbors tifat their acts will long be remembered Especially do we" wish to thank the employes of the Burlington paint shop, and brass foundry, the Eagles j ani the Royal Neighbors, and neigh-! ibors for their beautiful floral rem-pm- I brances. Mr. and Mrs. Harry Rice; ' Mr. and Mrs. Henry Hesse; Mr. and Mrs. J. M. Cunningham; Mr and Mrs. Fred Hesse and Mr. Louis . Hesse. Hesse and Mr. Louis Hesse. HEAL COLD SNAP From Thursday's Iaiiy. The west today ds lying under the sway of the first Teal cold and win try weather of the season and one that makes the llxt- cf the furnace tender one of aativiry. The snow fall was not excessive In this locality as it was farther west in the state but the clearing weather during the night brought on a great deal colder weather. This morning when the sylph-like form of the reporter fir made an appearance the mercury uu - -. i - g- - - -. . . . zero and after the nice mild weather it seemed mucn wrrfe thiin it really was. AUTOS COLLIDE IN MIDST OF STORM Studebaker of John Paikening and Ford Coupe of John Peiring Have Wreck Yesterday. From Thursday's ti. Yesterday afternoon shortly (before 5 o'clock an auto collision occurred at the intersection of Main and Sev enth streets When the Studebaker touring car of John Parkening, on 3 of the young farmers from west of the city, and the Ford coupe of John Pctrins of Nebraska City, met head on at the intersection. Mr. Farkening was coming east cn Main street and as the storm was raging at the time had the side cur tins of his-car on and which to some extent obscured 3: is view and to which wa3 added the flying snow flakes that made it a difficult matter of seeing very far on the side. Mr. Potring, accompanied by a friend, Mr. Gerber of Nebraska City, was coming south on Seventh street in a Ford coupe and (their .view of the side was also somewhat obscured so that the two car3 were rigrht on each other .before the danger was seen and fortunately both were traveling at a very reasona-bl3 rate of speed. As the result of the impict the coupe had the front axle damaged acid one of the springs broken as well as the radiator damaged and Mr. Parkening suiTored damage to .his radiator and., one of the front lights was knocked -off. . "-. - - : Both autos were taken to the ga rage where they were repaired and the iparties able to return to their homes and it is fortunate that no one was injured in the mixup. M, JOSEPH PETERS IN SERIOUS SHAPE Eepcrta From Omaha State That Re covery of Former Plattsmouth Lady Wot Expected. The host of friends Sn this city of Mrs. Joseph Peters, for many years a resident here, will be greatly shocked to learn that this estimable Iiady ds now lying at the point of death at her home in Omaha. Mrs. Joseph Martin, mother of Mrs. Pet ers, and John Martin, a brother, de parted this morning for Omaha to be present at the bedside cf the sick woman. The patisnt has suffered a 6evera hemmorhage and at this 'time there is practically no hopes of her recovery ontertained by the attend ing physicians. The Peters family have resided in Omaha for the past three years and the old friends here certainly regret to learn of the misfortune tha has come to them. HELD A FULL HOUSE A few day3 ago one of the young bu?inesa men of the city 'hastened forth from 'his establishment where he is wont .to cry "his wares to the public and visiting ye jewelry es tablishment secured himself a sen tinel of 'time, otherwise a "Big Ben." in order that its pealing notes might each morning -arouse him from his slumbers, which are not unlike the famous sleep of Rip Van Winkle. The young man stopped on his way home to visit with a number of his friends and to engage in a friendly game of cards and in so doing fell onto evil hands. It seems that the young man was very successful in playing and did not keep a close watch on his timepiece and thereby puffered much humiliation Hater. On the completion cf the game the own er of the clock arose and waving sun dry pdece3 of paper money in the air invited hi3 friends to join "him in a feed, everybody for himself, and ac cordingly the party adjerurned to the festive banquet hall at the Cafe Bar clay. It wa3 there that the 3-oung man desired to play his Big Ben for the benefit of the bystanders and pulling out the box he threw it open and a large aTray of aces, jacks, queens, etc., rolled out cn the coun ter and betrayed the j-oung man as a trifler at the painted cardboards. The clock was finally returned to the young man and he is still on the hunt for the party who made the ewtiteh. Bull for Sale An excellent 2-year-old Shorthorn bull for sale. Call George H. Shrader Union phone, Union, Neb. Daily Joura&L 15c per week. COMPLETING THE DISTRIBUTION OF CERTIFICATES Legion Post Mailing All Not Given Out or Called for to Ken Lack Some Addresses. The American L.?gion post is com pleting the distribution of the service certificates tent out by the state to Nebraska ex-soldiers. Tailors and ma rines. All those who did not receive their certificate at the public exer cises Armistice evening or call for them subsequent to that time, have had the same mailed to them whore ever it was 'possible to learn their address. There still remain undelivered for lack of present address the following certificates for men who once resided in Plattsmouth: Allen, David F. Allen. Herbert J. Archer, James H. Clark, Lester Christensen, Walter C. DuBois, Ernest A. Henderson, Cashford A. House, Alex M. McCart, Everett J. Miller, Ralph R. Pederson. John Poland, Fred S. Reinhackel, William II. White, Harry C. - Wilson, Harry M. Anyone knowing the address of any of the above listed men will please communicate with the Adju tant, American Legion, Plattsmouth, Nebraska, and the certificate will be promptly mailed. Adjutant General Taul advises us tl at the list of Nebraska officers will art be certified by the War .depart ment for some time, the apropriation for this work having run out, and as n result the "higher-ups" who were first in mo-t everything during the war will be the last this time, to re ceive their certificates. Any ex-soldier, sailor or marine who enlisted from Nebraska (exclu sive of officers) and has not received his certificate, should also communi cate with the Legion Adjutant,, giv ns his full name, branch of service, date and place of enlistment as well as date and place of discharge. A SHOCKING ACCIDENT Saturday morning while C. S. Mur fin was attending to his duties at the Farmers Union building, he had oc casion to go upon the deck or plat form which is about fourteen feet above the floor, and while there had a fainting spell and fell to the floor uclow. The floor is cement and it was a dangerous surface on which to fall that distance. f After the first examination it looked like his right arm and hip were broken, so he was taken to Lincoln to a hospital for treatment. The last reports are that he is do ing line. I he nip is not Droken ana if the arm is broken it i3 a "green click" fracture, which heals quickly. The many friends of Mr. Murfin are delighted to learn that his condi tion is so favorable, for it seemed at firft it could be nothing else but very serious. Weeping Water Re publican. . SENATORS FAVOR PLAN FOR RAIL MILEAGE BOOKS Washington, Jan. 19. Inquiries as to the senate sentiment on the sub stitute for the pending bill to re rivlre railroads to issue interchange able mileage books at 2 cents a mile were said to have indicated adoption of the plan of Senator Cum mins, republican. Iowa, to authorie the Interstate Commerce commission to issue mileage books at reasonable rates. A large majority of the re publicans were. reported to favor the Cummins plan. Senator Trammell, democrat, Flor ida, offered an amendment to the mileage bill to authorize the issuance of 1,000-mile books instead of limit ing sale to those of 5,000 miles, as is proposed. DEATH OF YOUNG MAN From Thursday's Daily. Yesterday the funeral services of William, fifteen-year-old son of Mr. and Mr3. Harry Doty, was held at the CTnristian church at Weeping Wa ter and very largely attended by the friends of the family and the school associates of the deceased young man. William was taken to Omaha last week to be (placed in the Ford hos pital for treatment and gradually grew worse until death came t5 his relief and he passed away Monday evening at 7 o'clock. The deceased toy was very popular with those who knew him and his death has brought a great regret to the circle of friends. MARRIED AT COURT HOUSE From Frlday'a Dally. j Judge Bee son yesterday unit ed in the bonds of wedlock at the court house, Mr. Albert L. Snell and Miss Blanche Philpot, both of Weep ing Water. The wedding was per former in the usual pleasing manner of the court and the young people sent on their way rejoicing. Walter and Clara Anderson were the wit-1 nesses of the ceremony. I DOING VERY NICELY The friends and parishioners of the Rev. Michael A. Shine, rector of the St. John's Catholic church Jn this city, will be pleased to learn that he i3 doing nicely at ths St. Catherine hospital in Omaha where he has been for the greater part of the time for a number of months. Father Shine was operated on for (appendicitis some months ago and has teen in very poor health since that time and returning home twice has been forced each time to return to the rospital for treatment. LEGION AUXILIARY HAS FINE MEETING Ladies Discuss Plans and Exchange Ideas in Regard to Year's Work in Organization. From Friday's Dallv Yesterday afternoon the Ameri can Legion Auxiliary met at the club rooms cf the Legion in the Leonard building and despite the cold weath er and the many other events there was a goodly number present to en joy the passing hours with each other. The ladies discused at some length a card party that they are project ing for the evening of February 22, and which will be for the ladies and their friends and relatives in the American Legion and which will af ford the members, of both organiza tions' an opportunity of getting in closer touch with each other. Mrs. Fred Sydebotham, president of the auxiliary, announced a num ber of the standing committees for the year. On the social committee Mrs. F. B. Shopp. Mrs. Herman Tie kctter, Mrs. Cassius Carey and Mrs. John Lyons were appointed. On the American Legion committee,. Mrs. Michael Hild, Mrs. James Rebal and Mrs. John F. Weber, and thiis com mittee will co-operate In seeing that the Legion and Auxiliary are work ing in close harmony toward the common spirit of Americanism and the preservation of the ideals of the world war. At a suitable hour a dainty lun-; heon provided by the hostesses, Mrs. J. F. Weher, Mrs. W. II. Rain- ey, Mr3. E. A. Webb and Mrs. F. R. Gobelman was served to which all did ample justice. HOLD MONTHLY PARTY From Frldav'a VaV.y. Last evening the senior Epworth League society held their social ses sion at the Methodist church and which was attended by a very large number of the membership. The eve ning was spent .in games of all kinds and at which a great deal of merri ment was derived. At a siutable hour dainty and delicious refreshments were served to the members of the party. STILL VERY POORLY The many friends of Mr. and Mrs. G-sorge Schanz, Sr., will regret to learn that this estimable couple, are suiJl feeling very poorly at their home in the south portion of the city and while some better than they were, they are still far from well. J An extensive line of high class stationery on hand at al1 times at the Journal office. : i -h 3 3'. Ths Farmer's ianksr! Farming is a farmer's business. Ad vising on the financial end of farming is a banker's business. The number of progressive farmers on our books offers creditable evidence that we have a practical understanding of this phase of farming. Now, while the New Year is yet young, you'll find it to your advantage to make a connection here. THE FIRST NAiHONAL BANK THE BASK WHERE ,v,pU pt;Et- AT HOME otJJTSMOLTH JfJ T4EaASICV Member Federal Reserve COST OF REFEREN DUM WILL BE HEAVY Secretary of State Having Hard Time to Keep It within the Ten Thousand Allowance. Secretary of State Amsberry asks an appropriation of $10,000 to defray expenses of the referendum of four laws at the general election this fall. He is now trying to cut down ex penses so that the cost may come within the appropriation. Recently he was of the opinion the cost would be $16,000. This includes the cost of mailing a pamphlet to 325.000 voters and the printing of the psmphlet. The four laws referred to tnus.t be printed p.nd in addition arguments for or against the adoption of the laws will be printed if those who present the argument pay the cost of each pafre required by them. Mr. Amsberry now believes he can do all that is "required of him with the $10,000 given by the legislature. To do this he proposes to cut down on the cost of postage and extra clerk hire used in mailing and ad dressing. He believes he can use a metal clasp cn a cheap grade of en velopes and by not sealing the pack ages escape with 1 cent postage on each Instead of 2 or 3 cents. He pro poses to have the name3 of voters copied on typewriters by clerks in his office without extra pay. These slips containing names could be used in mailing devices that cut and paste them on envelopes. The laws suspended and referred to a vote of the electors of the etcte for adoption or rejection are the antl picketing law, the banking act giv ing the state department power to limit the number of new banks In a community, the act authorizing con ventions to select delegates to na tional conventions and the act re quiring registration of voters in the country precincts as well as in cities and villages. A few legislators proposed that the governor Include the repeal of these referred acts in his call for a special session of the legislature, and thus save enough funds to pay the coef of an extra session, but the le gality of a repeal of a suspended and referred law is much questioned. The governor did not ask for their re peal and therefore the special session is without authority to make the at tempt. A referendum of the gasoline tax law, if one is passed by the special session, has been threatened by C. A. Sorenson. BRYAN SPEAKS FOR FARMERS Frankfort, Ky.t Jan. 19. There, can be no return of prosperity until the farmers' conditions are improved Y.'nlliam Jennings Bryan said here today in addressing a joint session of (the general assembly. "In all my experitnee, I never have known the farmer to be in 00 bad & sbape." continued Mr. Bryan, adding that the farmer "was the first per son picked on." The present congress, said tha speaker, is no bertter or worse than the preceding congress, but be de clared it 4s worse scared because of tht pressure brought by fanners. Your ad wiD. carry punch if you wTite it as a plain "selling talk" in stead of trying to fuss it up with frills p.nd exaggerations.