The- Plattsmouth - Journal Published Seml-WeeUj it PUttsmouth, Hebnski R. A. DATES, Publisher. Mntcred at tho I'ostollkc; at riattsmouth, Nobranka, as second-class matter. $1.50 PER YEAR IN ADVANCE Swat lunity. Iho lly at every n'P"i'- -:o:- (lamlidates have only a few more days in which Id :o : Tli' droulli has Immmi broken, nnd (lass oounly at largo lias re ceived a good rain. . :o : What lias become of tho Folk latolil for president? II 80CIII8 lo litivn gone glimmering among the tliinnn that were. :o: San Francisco bus hail another enrlhiniuke, but Ihe warning was evidently fruitless, as church al loiwlanoo was reported tn) larger. Tho prosidonl talked to 100.000 people at l'rov ideneo, ll. 1. Almost it many a would have turned ont lo see a Newport divorcee go by w ilh tier lap dog. The demoeralie nomination for president next year is between (lovernor WiUon of New Jersey nnd (inventor Harmon of Ohio, Fit her one w ill suit us. :o; Fremont is preparing lo enter tain the demoeralie slate conven tion in good shape. Fremont ts Vnown for its hospitality nnd al ways does the proper thing. :o : .That bead-on locomotive col lision nt Indianapolis must have reminded Mr. Taft of what hap pens when an insurgent meets n standpatter. . ;o: Th democrats will have no trouble to select three good and competent candidates for su premo judges. The stale of NV braska is full of able democratic lawyers. John I Sullivan la to retire from the slago, but if ho keeps on contributing bis classic no-ins of F.nglish prose to tho news papers the cause of literature is Mill safe. :o: Hanker Morse in now trying to net out of Jail by a habaos corpus writ, lit spile of tho son loo ho could do bis country by keeping calm and attending strictly to the creation of cano seat chairs. :o: s the packer won't bo tried until November 20, too early to assure us cheap lllling for this summer's picnic sandwiches, some of us will have to keep on using leltuee leaves from the kitchen garden. Wo waul to sec the democrats of Nebraska (brow aside all past differences and un to the Fremont convention with smiling faces and happy thoughts, determined to do their best for harmony and vic tory. That is the only road lo success. unnounct'd that ho will be a can didate for tho democratic nomina tion for governor at the primary Heel ion next year. Wn have known Charlie for thirty years, and he has made good with every thing lie has ever undertaken with the possible exception of losing the oflloe of secretary of stale last fall by ninety votes. There will bo oilier candidates for the nomination for governor, and re gardless of who wins tho nomina tion, thoro will bo no belter man than Charlie Pool." :o: The only Juno rise perceplable Ibis year wa$ Iho rise In tho tem porature. :o: Now that tho Fourth is over what is the next act, carnival and slook show? :o:- Tbo wire trust seems to bo in a fair way to bo lacerated by its own hands. :o: It is said James J. Jeffries was among the number who passed a safe and sane Fourth this year. :o: Willi the Fourth safely out of the way it may be well lo think about doing your Christmas shop ping early. It is strange bow some people who almost get sunstroke in shady otVice can play baseball, tennis or golf in a hot sun and never mind it. :o: There will be nl least a dozen candidates for Hie republican nomination for supremo judges, and only three to nominate. We believe Judge Hoot is the one of the present incumbents that has a show for the nomination and we believe be will bo successful. :o : heaths from sunstroke on the Fourth were xery great in the large cities. While only two oc curred in Omaha thoro wore twettlv-six m Chicago, about forty in New ork. an. I St.jl.onis and Kansas Citv had about nine each. :o : -:o:- Keep your swatter working daily, start it out at early dawn For every lly I hat goes unswatlci means a million later on. :o : . Now comes the report that "Spain didn't sink the Maine. Well, who did? The American people would like to know. :o: There is a controversy over tho job of catering for congress. Wo move that they be given no pie on days when they do nothing. :o : The peoples' independent party slate convention will meet in Lin coln Tuesday, July 25, at 2:30 p in . Cass county is entitled to six J delegates. Maybe they thought Fremont is not big enough to pro xido for both conventions. :o: Representative Hroussard of Mr. Taft wants the senate lo vote on reciprocity, and after a full line of speeches has been mailed to every xoler, they may consent lo do so. The fal men are in convention in HnMon, and let us hope thai bridges, railroad trestles and Monmsh-p wharves have been carefully inspected. New Orleans want f 250.000 ap propriated for importing African wild animal. As most people can't look at Teddy's stuffed lions without trembling, they don't care lo have the live cnllers around. :o: Senator Kenyon of Iowa in timates that there- oucht to be prosecutions f.r perjury grow ing out of the I.orimer testimony. Mr. Kenyon is an insurgent, and it The wheal crop in Cass county ji becoming more and more ap is much belter than expected, parent thai the insurgent are tix Many fields are running as high impulsive to be intrusted with as forty bushels to the acre, and large public affair. several crops have yielded fiflv :o: bushel? per acre. :o: Congressman I.alla ts willing to make the race for governor next year. Well, be is a level headed old fellow and will make an excellent chief executive of Nebraska. "! No more holidavs until Labor day, and the Nebraska City News jsi'ggesl that knocker- j.ul in l!ie intervening lime lo rutting v.. t d. N i a bad idea. :o : Those 20.000 teachers who have gone to San Francisco lo at lend Ihe National Teachers' as sociation want to look out for earthquakes. :o: The smugglers paid nearly S.t,- 000.000 in fines and forfeitures to the New York custom houe the past year. Fncle Sam gets a handsome income out of the wickedness of bis children. :o: Some energetic woman has In vented a hat for women that need no hatpins. W on't the men receive this news with delight? This is indeed a great stride in the direction of universal peace. :o : The president is away from bands when invited to wield a fork in a hay field. :o: The senate, it is said, will vote on reciprocity during the month. The country wants congress to act, and then lock up the capitol and bide Iho key until the first Monday in Iiecember. -. :o: "There is no truth in the re port that I have agreed to sup port anyone for president in 1912," Buys Colonel Roosevelt. And yet several gentlemen are thinking of running if other things look favorable. :o: The government closed the fiscal year with a cash balance of 33,000,000. This large sum will soon burn a bole in congress pocket, and it was an awful mis take to let any of our legislators know about it. :o: Well, it will soon bo time for the Commercial club "to be up and doing." The hot spell lias kept the members too busy "keep ing cool" lo begin movements for more improvements for Plalts moulh. :o : The democrats of Cass county will hold their convention for the selection of delegates lo I he. Fre mont convention on Sat unlay, July 22. The slate convention meets on Tuesday of the follow ing week. :o: Wouldn't it bo awful if San Francisco would have one oi those horrible earthquakes while the Panama opposition was going on? There will not be one attend at San Francisco where ten would have went to New Orleans. :o : I'n paralions are going ruiit along for the building of the wagon bridge over the Platte river. The material has been or- chanees are it will be elaborated so that in the future the tiro- works business will be as un profitable a line as a man can pick out. Lincoln News. :o: "J1MIE" HICKSON CELE- BRATES HIS BIRTHDAY Battle-Scarred Veteran of Civil War Carries Several Wounds In Evidence of His Bravery. From Friday's Dally. Uncle Jimmie Hickson reached his f7th mile stone today, and is hale and rugged as a man of 20 years younger would expect to bo. Mr. Hickson first saw the light in Lewiston, Pennsylvania, and no one is prouder of bis native slate than himself. He grew to young manhood in his native county and enlisted in his country's service as a volunteer soldier May 17, 1862, al that time being slightly under 18 years of age. He served in the army of his country for something over three years, coming out a bal tie-scarred veteran, though yet a young man And tho scars left by the wounds received while facing rebel guns are plainly desoerned. The first wound was in his left forearm, made by a ball at the battle ofl Malvern Hill; the second wound was a ball which struck Mr. Hick son in tho forehead and it has left a large lump there as the ef fect of the wound. This battle oc curred as Sheridan made bis ad vance on Richmond; and tho thin wound and Ihe rebel bullet which made it, remains in Mr. Hickson's right leg to this day and was re ceived in the battle of Mine Run A braver soldier never fought his country s Dallies man was our old friend, and wo hope he may have many returns of bis birth day. SENATOR BOURNE ON LEGISLATION How to Prevent Misuse of Centralized Wealth. BAND CONCERT LAST NIGHT A HIG SUCCES dered and as soon as it can ar rive on the ground work will be commenced in earnest. The bridge will be a great thinir for Platlsinoulh. :o:- ii will be a shame if the voters of Cass county are compelled to shove an office upon some fellows who do not want lo serve always. from Ihe fourth to ninth term. It is also a shame that in this big Icountv of Cass men cannot be found who are willing to relieve the responsibility of such fel lows. There is nol much in it. onlv the salaries. ll is inferred that the harvester trust opposed I.orimer because it readied ho would be too busy serving the lumber trust and the beef trut o give efficient serv ice to a third master. :o : It ts fortunate that the national " capital is located in some good, hot place like Washington. W ere it on the cod Maine coast vou For unmitigated sail, the officers of the steel trust easily could wear Ihe ribbon. When an investigation of tho business methods of this trust was under way, the attorney for the trust submitted a list of Questions he claimed would make the in vestigation thorough. :o: Now is not the time to abate trie general activity in swatlir.c the fly. They have a case of could never pet congress to Quit! Asiatic cholera ur. ier quarantine :o:- talking and go home. at Auburn. N. Y and we bave no j means of Vnow;r.c at what Most people make an awful i moment an Auburn y nay be fuss when the thermometer cots up to 100, but you never heard a hover".".; .round the table or tickling our noe n an earlv farmer's wife complain evenjdaTi. though it was ISO in her kitchen. -:o:- !n speaku of Charlie Pool's Thrse are critical das for the : candidacy for governor, the Kfar- : It has been Charlie Pool. Washington on a triangular trip to Poverty and Indianapolis, but be has left the thermometer be hind to preach industry to con gress. :o : The newspapers are aked not to print suicide news. Yet some people are rao;e fearful of what the newspapers would say about them in this work than of what would happen to them la the others. :o: The weather bureau ser.t out the news from Washington yes terday that "rain is much needed in the great agricultural dis tricts.' Ar.d yet there are knock ers throughout the country who charge that the Wathir.c.:n bureau never cr.s the r.sht line :i the weather. cereal crops, but we notice that , r.ey IVm.vrat say Vr.fle Sam usually r.akes his announced that bread in his own lichen ar.J ; publisher of the Johnon County rarely has to pAtror.ire the Furop. j Journal and speaker of the lower ean bake carts. house of the !?i? legislatures has It is strange that these col lege boys who break thfir back? tvwir.g an oar in a boat race are so fearful of MisterTr.e !h-:r PoMmaster General Hitchcock at last confesses that the govern ment has been pay inn the rail roads S..000.00, more annually for transporting the mails than they are entitled to receive. Under these conditions it is 'no wonder thai there i annually a1 his deficit in the postal depart-' mnt. Recently the statement was made that F.ngland last year realized a surplus of ?20. 000,000 from her postal service. F.videnl ly Johnny Pull is more economi cal than our I'ncle Samuel. :o? The lessening of 'he toll taken each year by the Fourth of July celebration 24 deaths this year where last year there were 131, with the injured list cut down 70 per cent indicates that the or ganized plea for a sane Fourth is proving xery effective. Just what there is that is patriotic in blow ing one's self so that the doctors cannot prevent tetanus is not at all apparent. The fact probably is that careless parents and reck less youlhs co!lalorate in causing these casual'.ies. and that it is merely a question of whether the remainder of the community cares enough about the preserva tion of human life to step in and prever.t these accident, ll is an lr.'.erferr nee with personal liherly that is perfectly justified, how ever, ard requires no elaborate arc-umer.t to support ft. The policy has brought such good re suits upon f.rst trials that the Many Turn Out to Listen, All of Whom Praise the Boys Very Highly. Front Friday's Dally. The Hurlinglon band hoys re ceived numerous words of praise for Ihe splendid concert given last evening at Ihe corner of Fitth ami Main sl reels. Tho numbers pro dueed were classical and playo wilh such precision and ability as lo evoke much applause at the close of each selection. Many re marks were heard on every band f Iho improvement in the slvle of playing nnd tho musical features, of the program. The players have greatly im proved in their ability lo render lino classical selections to meet the demand of Ihe public. The second number on the program of last evening was the favorite, and the finished manner in which Mr. Schulhof and his players brought out the music in Iho selection met Ihe approval ol the crowd. A large number of vehicles, as well as crowds on tho sidewalks, were out lo enjoy the tine program. Substitution of Popular For DeUgatat Government Suggested as the Solu tionSteps by Whioh the End May Be Accomplished. Discussing means for securing ef fective legislation pieveutliuj misuse of centralized wealth, Senator Jona than Bourne. Jr., 8uld: The greatest problem before the country Is to make the peonlo respon sible for the enactment of laws by glvng them power to legislate under the Initiative and to veto under the referendum In case tho legislat.7 branch of any state fails to truly rep resent the general welfare of the peo ple and also to uiaku the people rer sponsible for the selection of public servants under efficient primary and corrupt practices laws, thus making all public servants directly accounta ble and responsive to the composite citizen, Individual unknown. The sub stitution of populur for delegated gov ernment is rapidly accomplishing thla result, thus substituting generul wel fare for selfish Interest as the motive power of government and goal of the public servant What Trust Decisions Show. The recent decisions of the su preme court in the Standard Oil and tobacco cases demonstrate that the next greatest problem before tbo coun try Is the enactment of legislation, which will provide broad, well defined. legal avenues through which dynamic mentality with centralized wealth Ca operate with the greatest efficiency, but with necessitated recognition of the general welfare of the people, the rights of employees and employers. Insuring to the small stockholders1 their proportionate share of the incre ment incident to the operation of the capital In the aggregation of which they have participated. "Centralization of people, government and business is an ecouomic evolution Incident to our civilization. Mun can not prevent but can provide legal ave nues through which these great forces must operate with the greatest benefit to the general welfare and the least Injury to the Individual. "The legal avenues should be as broad and well defined as possible, but barriers should be erected along the roadways providing for the Imprison ment of any individual who attempts to break through them. Ascertain ment of existing methods and condi tions should be the first step; collation of opinions from practical employees, employers nnd economic students the second: aunlysls and deduction based on the ascertainment and collation of views the third; the enactment of leg islation embodying conclusions the fourth; co-operation between lawmak ers and business Interests on the Hues of ascertainment of the host legislation procurable, with resultant protection of the general welfare of the people and co-operative rights of employee and employer, the desideratum; ascertain ment rather tu.-iu mvestlntiou. prose cution rather than persecution, the goal; publicity nud not secrecy o:ie of the methods; the highest possible re ward for legitimate efficiency and rig Id obedience to the law, with rsonal puuishment to the Individual breaking the laws, the result." For Sheriff. I hereby announce myself as a candidate for the nomination for Ihe oflloe of sheriff ofllass county, Nebraska, subject lo Ihe decision oi tne voters at llie coming primary election. I ask the voters lo place mo in nominal ion on the lemocrnlio licket. O. 1 Ttarton. Tnion. Neb. Taken by Mistake. Whoever look a coat from tho Manspeaker livery barn office- on the night of the Fourth of Julv will please return same. It was no doubt taken by mistake. The party who got it Is known and this is simply a reminder of the fact. Announermont, I nereny announce myseir a a candidate for th nomination of the office of aherlff, subject to tho de cision of the voter at the convtnn primary. I ak them to place m In nomination on the demoeralie ticket I. C. llho.ton. For Sale. ltrood sows and male hou for sate or will trade for fresh cows Fred Patterson. T-d-lUw CASTOR I A For Infant i and Children, Hit Rind You Kara Always Bc'i&ti ltAr the y SUle.ture,t CsCv'A eWCrY . a LUMBERMEN BOUND OVER Critchfirld ard Hall of Lincoln Held to Federal Court. Lincoln. July ".Bird Critchfleld nnd E. K. Hall, former and present secretaries of the Stato Lumbermen's association, were bound over to the federal court for the Eastern division of the northern Illinois district. The men were arralsned before Commit sloner Marlay on Indictments charg Ing violations of the Sherman anti trust law. The charge of the federal grand Jury, mhleh met In Chicago, was that Ihe Nebraska men were member! of a lumber association which, it was Slleged, had been Instrumental in blacklisting manufacturers who had made lumber sale nirect to consum er Hot h men admitted before Com m'ssloner Msr'ay that they had been members of this organltation. but as acted that they had withdrawn In the year of 1?K Ihe mn were bound over In the sum of $J.5of each. C. M Kincald and K. S. Clark signed their !nil Suit t 9et Aside Housh Law. Lincoln, July T Judge Walter I. Smith of Council Hlnffa. recently ap pointed federal circuit Judge, will s't with ,1udi!c V. It. and T. C. Manger In tMs cUv .t'lv 11, mhen the hearing on the arrlVation e-f William Gold and others for an Injunction restrain ing Ihe Hate fvem enforcing the pro visions of the llouh antlfrc-o gift en IrrnvWe act will be heard. A recent enactment h tvnsrtvs provides that when a ':te law suspension Is the ipioMton at Wmio eitVr a federal cir cult er nupivme n.tt must sit ith the Fntted States d. strict Judges In the matter Seveial retailer fron over the slate, both for and againt the measure, will attend the r.eartng