The Plattsmouth - Journal GZZZD Published Semi-Weekly at Plattsmouth, Nebraska R. A. BATES, Publisher. Entered at the Postoffice at I'lattsmouth, Nebraska, as second-clang matter. $1.50 PER YEAR IN ADVANCE Scientists are now figuring on the go of the earth, yet not a mother's rem of them can tell us the age of Ann. :o: Governor Aldrlch wants more than i)y other governor wanted, notwith standing the constitution says he vMi'i have it. :o: Another new manufacturing entor frtoo Is about to materialize In rinttsniouth and will come to the sur ioe In a few days. Good! :o: The non-partisan Judiciary bill has passed one branch of the legislature Mill no doubt will pass the other branch and become a law. :o: Plattsmouth people who want an Omaha paper prefer to take It first banded, and not wait till it Is folded In with another paper to bo Kent out. :o: The Hon. Buffalo IUU Cody thinks ho would like to bo one of the United States senators from Arizona. Why doesn't ho speak to the Southern Pa cific about It? , :o: The suffragettes ought to me morialize the legislature to pass a law placing nippers under the head of concealed weapons. A mere man has adopted a pair of wire nippers as d means of protection from hatpins. :o: Tho federal corporations tax, the validity of which was upheld by the supreme court Monday, should not be ronfused with tho lncomo tax, al though It will yield tho government an Income of $25,000,000 a year. Now we understand what Gov ernor Aldrlch meant when he told the people at bis boyhood home In Ohio Just after his election that he proposed to "make the state one to be proud of." Who would not bo proud of a state which would violate its constitution to pay the governor's family board bill? Lincoln Star. :o: Of course we have never blown our own horn very much, while others are blowing their's continually. Now we would like to Bee the color of the man's hair who will say that I'latts mouth ever boasted of a newspaper that worked harder lor the best In terests of the city than the Journal. It has never saw the day or the hour tiiat It was too busy or did not hove room to say something that was di rectly In the Interests of our people. The Evening Journal is p.irely a home paiyr. It has always been and will continue to be, opposition or no opposition. :o: srnscnin io contests. There are two bills In the present legislature, the passage of either of which will do away with all subscrip tion contest. They are house roll 107, by P. M. Housh, and Benale file 54, by Bartllng. The language of cadi Is Identical and both provide that any gift enterprise or the be-s-towal of any article or thing for nl .lit consideration of the purchase by any person 'of any other article or llil lid whether the object shall be for Individual gain or for the benefit of any Institution whatever or for any purpose whatever, shall be deemed to bo a gift enterprise and the punish ment Is fixed at a fine of not exceed ing $T.OO or In.prlsonment In tho county Jail not exceeding six months, This effectually does awuy ly appreciated. The Journal has never been pushed to resort to anything of this kind to secure plenty of readers, prefeiing, rather, that our paper should speak for itself, and up to the present time we have had no cause to complain. The Journal is highly ap preciated by the people In every sec tion of Cass county, as our large and rapidly Increasing list can fully testify. :o: (JOVKKN.MK.Yr AM) LABOR. The wage workers of this country, and- they Include nine-tenths of the people engaged In the production of wealth, are Inquiring more than ever why the government except In some Indirect way, never does anything for them. They point to the fact that whole departments of the govern ment, and especially the diplomatic department, are devoted to assisting the business man, the banker and the manufacturer, and not even a bureau tiles to Increase the wealth of the workers. There Is a department called the department of commerce and labor, but It Is all commerce and labor receives none of Its attention. The diplomatic department keeps an agent in every business center and port of the world whose whole time Is given for the benefit of trusts and corporations that have goods for sale, telling them the sort of goods that will find a market there, how they should be packed, the price they can be shipped, the credit that must bo extended, what sort of agents should bo sent, the language in which cor respondence must bo carried on, the manner of the collection of payment, the character of the competition ex isting, the products of the country that can be Imported and every other sort of Information that a seller of any kind of goods, from tho makers The Missouri Pa ific "slate" was so badly smashed this week that it is feared the wreiklng crews will be busier than ever. :o: The democrats made no mistake in renominating Carl G. Fricke for ity treasurer. He has proved the riUt mar. for the place. :o: Note the city ticket at the head of this column. Every name upon that ticket Is worthy of your support, from Mayor Sattler down. :o: Are you for Plattsmouth at all times and under all circumstances? If bo, speak a good word for the town both at home and abroad. :o: "A Hot Time in the Old Town" will beplayed by all the bands In Lincoln from now on till the tlty election. And they will have a hot election. :o: The Commercial club has several propositions on hand that are for the betterment of Plattsmouth which will materialize as soon as the sea son opens. :o: According to Mr. Roosevelt all that tho United States demands in Mexico Is Justice and good order. Isn't there danger of Mexico replying that a little more Justice and good order In the United States wouldn't hurt? Well, what do you think of thl3? Lincoln wants to get rid of the head quarters of the Anti-Saloon league Ponlson and all. Some of them ilaim It has been a detriment to the business interests of that city. :o: The supreme court's decision sustaining the validity of the corpora- of chewing gum to. the manufacturers ; tio) tax aw ,,. a num,)Pr of datory gentlemen in the east to won der whether the fourteenth amend ment has ceased to be their never- Later advices are to the effect that the Goulds have not entirely lost con. tul of the Missouri Pacific, although there Is still some hopo that the prop- or both erty may pans Into tho hands of rail-; with the giving of pianos or autorjio rnad men. , biles in connection with newspaper :o: subscriptions. Pome of the boys who The Journal has never had to do- may bo contemplating a contest may jx nd upon donations to keep up and not like the provisions of these bill:,, pay Its debts. It started In with a but the Democrat has always been o.n- wnall plant and by hard work has posed to tho giving of anything on fceon fairly successful. Ain't that the the side as an Inducement to secure kind of Industry Ihw people of subscriptions. In addition to the of locomotives, could want to know. But there Is not one office, except those established by states, that is giving the laborer any assistance a falllng gllelter ,n me of 8tonn to where he can sell his labor to ad vantage, or Is devoted to furthering his Interests In any way. Men who do not come In friendly contact with those who do tho work of tho world have little knowledge of how much these things are talked among them, or what a powerful ef fect It Is going to hare on future elec Hons. These masses are looking to a d niocratlc congress to Increase the puroiaMng power of their wages by lowering the tariff on the necessities of 1'i'w. That would be doing some- tlilny for labor World-Herald. :o: Flattsmouth believe In supporting? A sensible person would think so. :o: The distinguished Archbishop Ryan evidently did not believe In nulsanco of being bored to death by canvassers or their friends there la a broad principle that If the paper Isn't worth the price, the subscriber who INFANTILE PARALJSIS. If the exxpectatlon1; of Dr. Simon Flexner should be realized and a cure for Infantllo paralysis should be per fected within' the next few months, tho Rockefeller Institute will have added another remarkable achieve ment to Its record. This disease oc curred rarely In the United States be- has It put over him against his better laying up treasures on earth, for hl Judgment through the Importunities siate only amounts to $4,031. He of friends, will never ceaso to regret used his Income as he redved It for It and thereafter prove a detriment tho betterment of men, women and rather than a help to the business. I fore 1S07- Si,ire that time It has children. His small estate Is a Wo have no fault to find with the bill. ! claimed many victims, and last year significant commentary on his life. If tho Democrat Isn't worth the price' 11 a8 epidemic over a large area. :o: ask for It, no ono Is under obliga-l The discovery of a cure would mean It Is now rumored that the army has been sent to the Mexican border to be ready to protect the Interests of Guggenheim, Morgan and Rockefel ler In Mexico. Has It not come to .a pretty pass that the United States army is called out to protect those who have already stolen millions from the common people? It Is also hinted that Brothers Taft have In terests In Texas and Mexico both that need looking atfer. It makes a good deal of difference whose oxen are getting gored Just now. :o: I For nine years the present man- tlon to continue a minute beyond the ; tho Prevention of a vast amount of Meirent has published tho Journal, Period for which he Is paid Wahoo ' ""fforlng. sud during that time we havo never Democrat. sukcd for advertising from Omaha j Tho above expresses our sentl rwrclmntK, Always depending upon ments. The News has never given home merchants for support. Tho any presents In order to secure sub business men know the paper that scrlbers, and as long as we believe as tiA been their friend. J we now do we will never have a sub- :o: j scrlptlon contest. The News wants Senator Sklles' bill to prevent every person In the state or any other amft In rldgo contracts and tr pro-' place to be a subscriber, but we do vide uniformity In bridges was passed not believe In getting a number of y tho senate Wednesday morning by young ladles to go all over the ft vote of 28 to 3. Tho bill hits at j county asking for subscriptions, In the alleged bridge graft when It com-1 order that they might win a prize. rds separate bids on all county j We do not believe In that principle If bridges costing over $500, thug cut- the News Isnot worth subscribing ' llrvg out the blanket bids covering a for It Is not worth taking at any price, number of bridges and which are , And If you do subscribe and do not made, It Is said, tho vehicle- of graft. The state engineer Is to furnish uni form plans for all bridges. :o: When Governor Aldrlch told the university students a couple of weeks n'H that he was kept busy keeping his hnnd8 on the unruly democratic legis lators, who were obstreperous as don keys he must have told the truth, for when he took his hands off enough slBte money almost stuck to them to pay his family board bill Lincoln Star. -:o:- wlsh to continue as a subscriber your paper Is stopped when your time ex pires Nebraska City News. If a newspaper man will put In the Whether the governor shows the'tlmo he consumes In getting young people of Nebraska "how to do ladles to run around over tho county things," he has evidently shown tho i getting those who do not want the I legislature that be wants more money j paper, but take It for the friendship to furnish more necessities than any they have for tho solicitor In her ef-othc-r governor has been able to do, : forts to secure an automobile, piano and he Is not ' from MlHourl" either. ' or like prize, in trying to glvo the And the state constitution prohibits' people a paper worthy of their sup Biwh legislation. j port, their work would bo more high- To the small list of specific rem edies for the disease Dr. Flexner, working In the Institute, already has contributed the successful serum treatment for spinal meningitis. His colleagues have undertaken a hopeful series of Investigations In the growth of organs apart from their natural habit, which promise to be of the greatest service to medical knowl edge. Other Important series of studies are now under way. Medical progress must depend largely on patient and prolonged In vestigation conducted with ample re sources. The physician In private practice can hope to do little work of this sort. The Rockefeller In stitute, with Its Interest bearing cn dowment of nearly $6,500,000. Is the one adequately 'equipped Institution In the United States to carry on the experiments devoted to alleviation of suffering from disease. It is likely to become the greatest monument to the name of Its founder Kansas City Star. -:o: The legislature has only two more weeks to complete Its labors. We do hoie the legislature will pass all the laws In accordance with the democratic platform pledges, and then adjourn and go home before they do something rash that they will wish they had left undone. Too many would-be bailers are liable to get reckless and spiteful. :o: That was a great blow the gov ernor made about suuch glaring frauds in tho Omaha elections last fall, but how soon ho closed up like a clam when he found out ho had been wrongly Informed. Perhaps the governor would like to hav seen Omaha placed In the corruption class with Adams county, Ohio, but he couldn't quite cut It. :o: , The trade tributary to Plattsmouth Is rapidly getting Into the notion that the farmers can do Just as well In buying In this city as thiy can to go to Omaha and at tho same time pay railroad fare to and from the metropolis. Among the large crowd In the city last Saturday were two farmers that live twelve miles west of this city, who acknowledged this fact to tho writer and. one of them, we know, purchased a big bill of goods here. A gentle-man remarked to us the other day going to Lincoln, that "i' everyone in Plattsmouth was boom ing the town as hard as the Journal is and has been there is no cause for it not booming." That's what we are here for. We have always believed in the motto: "Home first the world afterward," and every reader of this paper knows how close we have hewn to the line. :o: Henry Watterson, one of Ameri ca's great journalists, is said to have the following creed: "To print nothing of a man which we would not say to his face; to print nothing of a man In malice; to look well and think twice before consigning a sus pect to the ruin of a printer's ink; to respect the old and defend the weak, and lastly, at work and at play, day time and night time, to be good to the girls and square to the boys, for hath It not been written, 'Of such Is the kingdom of heaven!' " :o: GKXTKKIi GRAFTING. While voting for an Increase of the emoluments of the governor's office and allowing the present gov ernor $2,500 for the board of him self, family and servants, members of the legislature frankly stated that they were doing something that was unconstitutional. And so they were. Not only were they performing an unconstitutional act in allowing the largely Increased compensation of the governor, but the governor will be violating the plain letter and the all prevading spirit of the constitution in accepting It. Inasmuch as he Is said to have asked for It, he will probably accept It. Here is what the constitution says about the executive compensation, as found In section 24 of article V, constitution of 1875. The salaries of the governor, auditor of public accounts and treasurer, shall be two thousand five hundred dollars each per an num, and of the secretary of state, attorney general, superin tendent of public instruction and commissioner of public lands and buildings shall be two thou sand dollars each per annum. The lieutenant governor shall receive twice the salary of a sen ator, and after the adoption of this constitution they shall not receive to their own use any fees, coMs, Interest upon public moneys in their IihikIh, or under their control, iterquisites of office or other coinH'iisat.ion, and all fei?s that may hereafter be payable by law for services performed by an officer, pro vided for in this article of the constitution, shall be paid in ad vance Into the state treasury. But as if that were not enough, the constitution further provides, In sec tion 16 of article III, under the classification "legislative," as fol lows: The legislature shall never grant any extra compensation to any public officer, agent, servant or contractor, after the services shall have been rendered or the contract entered into. Nor shall the compensation of any public officer be Increased or diminish ed during his term of office. It may le true that the salary of the governor is not sufficient. He did not so consider It when he ran for the office, or at least did not con sider It so sufficiently Inadequate to Justify him In refusing to run. nut whether largo enough or not, It Is what the constitution provides. Augmenting It In any way out of state funds, or even changing It dur ing the term of office of any gov ernor, Is one of the determined In hibitions of the constitution. Be It said to the credit of ex-Governor Crounse that when an over-generous a lawlessly generous, If you please legislature sought to Increase his compensation to the extent of $2,500, he vetoed the bill, showing that he was not. only a lawyer, but a man of conscience and of pride In evading even a semblance of graft. Again are we reminded of the days wherein the populists of this state were held up to ridicule because one of the heated legislators sent down to Lincoln by that party was under stood to shout In the mldcst of de bate, "Damn the constitution." It re mains for a safe and sane democratic legislature and a safe and sane re publican governof to simply Ignore the constitution In ruthlessly violat ing it. fc'one may attempt to justify thin gubernatorial raid upon the state treasury by the suggestion that con gress has from time to time is creased the salary and allowances of the president. There is a difference. The federal constitution places bo specific limitation upon the exeeutia salary. Here Is what it says: The president shall, at stated times, receive for his services, a compensation, which shall neither be increased nor dimish ed during the period for which he shall have been elected, and he shall not receive within thai period any other emolument from the United States, or any of them Lincoln Star. :o: political pko;ki:ss. There are dark days when It seems that the good old times were better than the degenerate present, that de mocracy is going down hill instead of up, and that the world is going witk It. And then, again, there are mo ments of Illumination from the past that make the glory of modern popu lar government shine brighter than ever. One of these little illustrations is a quotation from the diary of Presi dent James K. Polk, in which he com ments on the fact that John Qulncy Adams, a former president, lived -hi Washington and was a member of congress during the Polk ad- ministration, but never met the president. They were political op ponents, and in those days men could not be political opponents and per sonal friends at the same time. If Theodore Roosevelt, while vice president, had challenged William J. Bryan to fight a duel to the death with pistols, and If Mr. Bryan had felt that the sentiment of the times were such that he was compelled to j partake In this form of murder, we should have had a specimen of the good old times. If every democrat In Washington passed by on the other side of the street when he saw a re publican coming, it would be another specimen. The good old days had their drawbacks World-Herald. :o: Both city tickets are now In the field and you have your choice be tween some good men, but we think the ticket nominated by the demo crats Is a little bit the best. : :o: "What we want," says Gabriel Ma dero, speaking for the insurrection ists, "Is honest elections." Apparent ly the Mexicans have become tired of being governed the way Penn sylvania and some other states arc. :o: A bureau has been established In New York to deal in titles and ar range international marriages, al though the ambitious New York members seem to havo succeeded very well along this line without as sistance from any bureau :o: The revolutionists In Mexico say that all they want is better govern ment and that as soon as this Is as sured them they will throw down their arms. Diaz Is a tyrant and his tyranny over his own people has beea more than they could stand longer. :o: John P. Sattler has made a most worthy and efficient official and the people generally seem very well satis fled with his administration. He certainly has been an Incessant worker for the best Interests of Plattsmouth. :o: Bailey of Texas has -become a thoroughly hated man. He is dis liked by the democrats, Ignored by republicans and disdained by the peo ple because of his persistency In serv ing the moneyed Interests rather than Ms ow n constituency. :o: For Sale. R. C. and S. C. R. I. Red Cockerels, $1.00 each. Eggs, per setting, 75 cents; $4.00 per 100. Inquire of Mrs. C. E. Schwab. Murray, Neb. Phone 311 Murray. 2-16-2mos-w. 3SS TRUSSES 1 he only mrgical bout io th Writ litre a'.l fitting n don bv id eiprrl LareM nock of rru!i in tho WVm TKE W. C. CLEVELAND DRUG CO. OMAHA, NkUHAtKA 1