The - Plattsmouth - Journal crD Published Seml-Weeklj at Plattsmouth, Nebraska R. A. BATES, Publisher. Entered at the I'oslofTice at Plattsmouth, Nebraska, as second-class matter. $1.5 0 PER YEAR IN AD VANCE liarch came In all riylit, but the question Is, will she go out the same way! It i3 not yet a positive fad that Champ Clark will attend Dryan's birthday banquet. :o: President Taft has set the date for convening the special session of con yrwa for April 1, Instead of All Fools' day. :o: f-Ynator Tanner wants the state work to be shand alike with both party papers. There ' Is nothing wrong about that proposition. :o: lie he democrat or republican, If an official has taken money that does not belong to blm ho should be made to put It back In short order. :o: Consumers are led to believe that Senator McCunibrr, who demands a high tariff on farm products, ought to be railed Senator incumber. :o: The Omaha Investigation should put a damper on Aldrlch and the Kang who thought they would wake tip the people of that city In showing them that Omaha never did hold an honest election. :o: A year ago Attorney General Wlck rrsham was "reading out of the party" everyone who did not agree with the president. Just now the Fame Mr. Wlckcrsham Is saying that Canadian reciprocity U a delusion d a snare. :o: About sixty cities have adopted the 'ommlsnlon form of government, but e,one of less population than 15,000. We don't know as to whether It would be a good thing or not for J'lattsmouth, i :o: A bill providing that the question fif the removal and relocation of the Mate capital shall be submitted at the next general election was Introduced In the Benate Wednesday morning by Senators Huhrman, Tlbbcts and Hod Inson. It provides that the location shall be voted on at the next general Medio.. )VH -:o:- AfUr reading the report of that ex-haustlve Investigation of election renditions In Omaha, It will Boon be perceived that the governor was de thirdly mistaken In his charges of wholesale election frauds In that city The governor made a great buggaboo fut of nothing and at a great expense to tho taxpayers of Nebraska. :o: It Is possible to understand the humiliation of certain senators at the prospect of belonging to a body that refuses to exclude Mr. Lorlmcr from membership. Still, if the senate wants Lorlmcr It ought to have him. Only It ought to stop Its chatter about being "the most august legislative ldy In the world." Kansas City Star. :o: TIIH IXITI.UTVK. The World-Herald calls attention to two defects In the present proposed amendment to tho initiative and referendum act now pending In tho legislature and says they should be cured at once. It save: Mr. Gruenther'a objections to a G per cent referendum seem the moro forceful and weighty the more they re studied. A referendum so easily Invoked does not mean rule by the people It means denial of the rule of tho people. It means that a legisla ture may pass a law In response to un overwhelming popular domand, and that thereupon only G per cent of ho people may tie It up for months for almost two years, In fact, If the lcgl.dnfure makes good the demo cratic platform pledges to provide for elections only once In two years. It means that, for a period of almost two years, ono man Is to be permit ted to rule twenty men; that 5 per cent of the citizens are to have the right to suspend and defy the legalry enaited will of Do per cent. It gives to the big corporate and special In terests such a weapon as never before has been placed la their hands, and that Is why we hear not a murmur of corporation opposition to this feature of the measure now being considered by the legislature. :o: WHAT IS t.OIMJ OX IX THIS .NATION. I!ut they say this is an age of radicalism. And may I ask, what is radicalism? An Interesting circum stance about the radicalism of our own time Is that It proposes a re storation. The literary theory of our Institu tions Is that we are living under a representative form of government. The fact Is that we are not living under a representative form of gov ernment. People are working now, not to destroy, but to restore rep resentative government. We know what we want, and both parties promise to give us what we want. Dut the fact Is we haven't got what we want. We want liberty. Rut what Is liberty? IJberty consists In the best adjustment possible In society. It doesn't consist In having our own way; nor In any class having Its own way; but In the reasonable and most equitable adjustment of all the In terests of the country with each other. In order to have the people brought Into the game again, we've got to sweep something aside. We need not eliminate or ganizations. I believe In organiza tion. But we must sweep aside that organization which Is not dependent upon the people for Its existence. If ua pnn'f tnf It ua will v O ' av ' v "... have the Initiative and referendum. If our representatives do not represent us they will be dis pensed with. We are not thus doing away with representative govern ment. We are simply making sure that we are going to have rep resentative government. From Woodrow Wilson's Philadelphia Speech. :o: Now Is the time to drag the roads. Don't wait till tho busy season and then you won't have time. :o: There are moments, Indeed, when telephone subscribers are almost per suaded that one 'phone Is too many. :o: February made something or a record In crowding llfty-seven varieties of weather Into twenty-eight days. : o : March hasn't been a bad month bo far, but there has been only two days of It passed. We have twenty-nine yet to come. ;o: , There Is much public eagerness to know what effect this week's Bnow etorm In California will have on the prune crop. :o: Carter Harrison has been nom inated for mayor of Chicago by the democrats and his election Is already conceded. :o:.. A Cheerful Thought for Today The average citizen has only one chance In twenty-four thousand to Hve to be 100 years old. :o: Or, perhaps, Senator McCumber, who Is demanding a high tariff on graden truck, ought to bo known as Senator Cucumber. . :o: It Is very evident that Victor nose- water Is very mad at Norrls Brown for bringing about Cadet Taylor's ap pointment after Victor fcad said that Cadet shouldn't have It. Victor inti mates reflectively about the "In gratitude sting." :o: On February 1 the treasury aults contain! d tie enormous sum of 1,121 million dollars In gold, by far the greatest store of precious metals ever accuumulated in the bls'ory of the world. More than a billion dollars of thl3 treasure Is In coin and most of it Is represented In circulation by gold certificates. :o: The pres of the country, irres pective of party, condemn the acquit tal of Lorlmer as one of the greatest outrages that was ever perpetrated upon the people. His guilt was proven, and his retention in the Unit ed States senate Is not only an out rage upon the people of Illinois, but It Is a disgrace to the country at large. :o: The Lorlmcr Investigation was simply a fake. It was never intended from start to finish to remove him. Some of those senators who defended him perhaps felt that they were not entirely Innocent of the same charge, as they no doubut are. The western senators mostly voted to expel the branded senator, and we are pleased to know that both of the Nebraska senators were among them. :o: Representative Macon of Arkansas characterized Peary as an adventurer, a fur trader, an Idle loafer and a man unworthy of belief, ?:Len speaking on the matter of the promotion asked for In the bill presented by Represent ative Dates of Pennsylvania. He eald that while Peary was collecting ma terial for his book he was "loafing around In northern latitudes collect ing furs to sell and bestow upon members of the society of Washing ton that accepted his discovery of the pole before examining his proofs while drawing his pay from the gov ernment with great regularity." This ought to give the Washington office holder a hunch to keep his fur coat out of sight for the balance of the season. Representative .Macon also hopped onto the newspaper editors who had criticised him by declaring them to be "pea-eyed, pin-headed and putrid-tongued lnflnltesslmal." This Is calling upon alliteration's artful aid to a degree. It Is a question whether the representative Is to be regarded as a Joke or as a man who Is not afraid to express his honest convictions. Sometimes the dividing line between the two Is hard to dis tinguish. My, my, but this "pin headed" business! What an un fortunate simile! Does Mr. Macon not know that editors have come down In history as exemplars of the morning after? :o: At the close of the fortieth day, the time allotted for the Introduction of bills In the legislature, finds a total of 39C bills in the senate, or 11 less than was Introduced two years ago. In the house the total number of bills Introduced is 702, or 125 more than was Introduced two years ago, making a total of 1,075, one- third or which win probaoiy go through. :o: Till: PHOPI.K WILL AVIV. The United States senate has again refused to allow senators to be elected by a direct vote of tho peo ple, and, by a majority of six, has given Its sanction to the election of senators in the manner in which Lorlmer of Illinois was elected. This may be the senate's notion of the way to promote good government and safeguard republican Institutions but It distinctly Is not the notion of the American people, 90 per cent of whom would vote for the popular election of senators and against re' talnlng In the senate a member elect ed as a result of legislative bribery. This makes an Issue between the senate and the people, and Is only an other view of the kaleidoscopic spectacle that 1 as been presented by tho mutiny of the present congress against the authority and orders of the people. It Is an Issue that will have to be fought to a fiulsh, and It can finish in but one possible way. The piople will win. Their will is going to prevail. It may be said that a large ma jority of the senators voted with the people on the constitutional amend ment for the direct election of sen ators, the vcte s'andlng 51 for and 33 against, lacking only four votc3 of the required two-thirds majority, that is true but deceptive. For among those voting in the affirmative were a good many republican senators who are against direet election, but lack the courage to say so. Not daring to vote against it they plotted its cowardly defeat by tying the Suther land amendment millstone about Its neck. That amendment turned nine democratic votes against the bill which otherwise were and would have been for It. Every southern state has what Is In effect the popular elec tion of senators now. No southern senator can be elected unless lie first presents his case to the people of his state and"wins their support. The southern senators, therefore," were a unit for the bill until Us enemies, open and covert, tacked onto it a provision calling for federal control of state elections. It was with that amendment the bill was killed. As Senator Uorah, the author of the bill, said, "The responsibility for defeat will be placed upon those who voted for the Sutherland amendment," among whom, we might mention, was Mr. Burkett of Nebraska. As It was, 21 democrats and 33 re publicans voted for direct election of senators, and 9 democrats and 24 re publicans voted against it. The Lorlmer vote stood 11 demo- rats for Lorlmer and 19 against him, and 35 republicans for Lorlmer and 1 against him. Stated In percentages, 58 per cent f the republicans voted for direct lection of senators and 70 per cent f the democrats voted for It; 62V6 per cent of the republicans voted for Ixrlmer and 37 -per cent of the demo- rats voted for him. It Is plain that both parties need to ndulge In a bousecleaning In the senate, but the republican party, the party that Is in power and has the responsibility, needs It the worse. The democrats voted more than two to one to let the people elect the sen ators, even with the Sutherland mendaient In the bill, and they voted lmost two to one to unseat Lorlmer. lad the senate been democratic the result would have been directly op poslte to what It was In both in- tances. The next senate will come a good deal nearer to being democratic than Is the present senate. And In the next senate, we are convinced, even with Lorlmer In his Beat and voting, the cause of popular election of sen ators will win Its victory. The people are going to rule World-Herald. :o: SECURE AN EXPERT AT Mr. R. M. Schlaes, manager of the Majestic, went to Omaha yesterday and secured Mr. Davidson, an expert operator, who will have charge of the moving picture machine. Mr. David son Is a man of long experience In handling such work and the patrons of the Majestic will now enjoy the best of service. There will be no more unnecessary delays, as the ma chine will be kept in first class con dition and a No. 1 service Is guar anteed. Manager Schlaes has spared no expense to make the exhibitions of the first rank and the additional ex pense of a first class operator will be cheerfully met by him so long as It will be appreciated by the theater going public. Mrs. Sophia Schulter of Murdock arrived today to visit her Bister, Mrs. Louis Dose, who has been suffering from a slight attack of pneumonia since last Monday. Mrs. Dose was slightly better this morning. Mr. M. Hawk spent a few hours In the metropolis today, going on the early train this morning. CASTOR I A For Infants and Children. The Kind You Have Always Bo"ghl Dears the ft &ffi&t& BlKUHtum SENATE TO VOTE ON TARIFF BOARD Upper H3JS3 Essies ConsiJ cratlcn cl CI!. APPROPtl'ATION ELLS RUSHED. Senator Owen Insists on Formal Read ing of Measures to Kill Time, but Clerk Makes Rapid Progress Bills Quickly Passed. Washington, March 3. The senate has agreed to vote on the permanent tariff board bill tomorrow. It is un derstood that the appropriation bills will be passed prior to that time. The senate resumed consideration of the tariff board bill at 12:30 o'clock this morning. Until that hour the night session was occupied with the postofiice appropriation bill, laid aside in an uncompleted state shortly alter midnight. A contest was Immediate ly stinted between Senator Hale, who watiteel the senate to proceed with the naval appropriation bill, and Sena tor Beveiidge, who, pressed for consid eration of the tariff Loard measure. It required a roll call to decide the Issue in favor of Senator Beveridge, tho senate declining to proceed wit'-i the naval bi.l by a vote of 20 to 37. Pension Bill is Passed. McCumber called up tlie pension ap propriation bill.' This had the effect of laying aside the tariff board bi.l temporarily. The Democrats offered no objection to the pension bill, carrying $153,000, 000, until Senator Scott attempted to put the Sulloway general service peti tion bill on the appropriation measure as a rider. The Sulloway bill would add about $50,000,000 to the annual roll and would grant pensions to all veterans of the civil war who had served ninety days and had reached the age of sixty-two years. Senator Lodge saw trouble coming and had made a point of order on the amendment, declaring it to be an at tempt to put general legislation on an appropriation bill. Vice President Sherman sustained the point of order and the regular ap propriation bill then was passed. Bills Quickly Passed. Following the disposition of the pension ;jI I, the senate took up and quickly disposed of the diplomatic and consular bill, carrying about $4,000,000, and the fortifications bill, carrying $5,- 000,000. It had required Just fifteen minutes to get these three supply measures out of the way. This- was too rapid work to suit the plana ot Senator Owen, and when the military academy appropriation bill, carrying $1,800,000, was taken up he began a little filibuster. He first insisted that he would not consent to dispense with the first formal reading of the bill cov ering thirty-four pages. Several sena tors, Democratic and Republican, gathered about the senator's desk and pleaded with him not to stand in the way of the supply bills. "I want to force an extra session," he told them. "This congress has no moral right to pass these measures." While the senator was engaged in explaining his attitude the reading clerk, "through pure Inadvertence," overlooked about fifteen pages of the bill and the first thing Senator Owen knew the bill was being read a sec ond time for amendments. Owen Obstructs Progress. When the postofflce appropriation bill was taken up at the night session Senator Owen Indicated he would con tinue obstructive tactics. Under his demand the postofflce bill was ordered read. He tried also to obtain an ex planation of the various Items, but Vice President Sherman said he had no power to compel members to make speeches. "The senator from Oklahoma Is a member of the postofflce committee and it he is not familiar with the bill It is his own fault," sharply interposed Chairman Penrose, who was In charge of the measure. The reading continued and when Owen's attention was taken by con venation with one of his colleagues, the clerk managed to get through about thirty pages In less than five minutes. When Owen learned of tho clerk's rapid progress he looked skep tical, but apparently he realized that an objection would be useless. CANADIANS SCORE TREATY Indication That Debate Will Last Far Into Summer. Ottawa, Ont., March 3. Further lib eral denunciation of the pending reel proclty agreement with the United States characterized the program Id parliament. Indications continue to point to a protracted debate and long session As viewed today the coronation is the only thing that will prevent parlla ment from sitting all summer and It is predicted that even that event will not bring tho end of the reciprocity debate in Bight. Sir Wilfrid I.nurler will lave for England about May 12 to attend tha imperial conference and tho corona lion. It Is said that Mr. Drodur, the naval minister, and Sir Frederick Dor den, the militia minister, probably will accompany Sir Wilfrid and that Minis ters Fielding, Graham and Sir Alan Aylesworth may be In the pnrty. sia mm m lis Gives to lentil 1 !mpcrtar.t Fcrrrjla Fcr Costing Perk sn 1 G3?.ns. 1 ir is n : .y t,r. -n. 1 l Til) -4 SIR HIRAM MAXIM CfJ hCRK Englishman Tells Countrymen How to Cook It With Beans. London, Marcb.3. Sir Hiram Maxim in a letter to tiie Daily Express ad mitting that fat pork is indigestible tells ot a visit which he received from several English women who after try ing the great American dish, pork and beans, asked where the pork was. The combination they ate consisted of one pound of pork to two pounds of beans. Sir Hiram says that when the pork In a raw state is finely minced and thoroughly mixed with the beans it apparently disappears in the baking process. The pork then is as easily digested as a piece of lean steak and, though very rich in everything the system requires, is easily assimilated. MONTANA ELECTS MYERS SENATOR On Sercnly-Nintli Ballot He Re ceives All Democratic Votes. Helena, Mont.,' March 3. Henry L. Myers (Dem of Ravalli county waa elected United States senator to suc ceed Senator Carter on the seventy ninth Joint legislative bal'ot. A continuous joint session of seven and half hours was held by the legis lature, twreaty seven ballots being taken. Myers' name was, not men tioned until the last ballot, on which he received all the Democratic votes, before the result was announced. He was not ao avowed candidate. Sena tor elect Myers' home Is at Hamilton, where he is judge of the district cenirt. Henry L. Myers was born Oct. 9, 1862, at Booneville, Ma, where he be gan his scholastic training in the pub lic schools and finished at an acad emy. He worked on his father s farm, taught school, became a newspaper man and finally a lawyer. He was ad mitted to practice in the supreme court of Missouri at the age of twenty- three and practiced for some time at Doonevllle and West Plains. In 1803 Mr. Myers came to Montana and lo cated at Hamilton. CROW OPENING BILL FAILS House Believes It Would Give Few Men Control of Water Supply. Washington, March 3. The house, by a vote of 146 to 134, failed to pass the bill to open 1,500,000 acres of sur plus lands In the Crow Indian reser vation in Montana. The bill had passed the senate. Opposition to the measure developed on the ground that the opening of the additional lands would give a few peo ple a chance to gain control of the water supply and would operate In the Interests of certain cnttlemen In Mon tana. Though It received a large majority of votes the measure failed because it c"ld not have the two thirds necessary to Its passage. BELL STOLEN FROM CHURCH Thieves About to Sell It to Junk Shop In Kansas City When Arrested. Kansas City, March 3. A 500 pound bell, purchased by small subscriptions by the? parishioners of the Ho'y Name Catholic church of Rosednlo, Kan., a suburb of this city, was stolen from the church yard, where It lay wnitlng to be hoisted to the new belfry. The thieves were arresti-d as they were about to dlspeiso of the bell at a Junk shop In this city. Daylight Robber Gets Forty Years. Kansas City, March 3. Andy Spauld Ing, famed In police circles as a "daylight robber," was sentenced to forty years In prison by Judge Ijit shaw. His rrline was robbing a house of Jewels valued at $110. French Cabinet Completed. Paris, March 3 The new French i cabinet, bead ivl by Premier Mouls, has ' been completed. : v 4,