Four Temperamental
Types and Four Types
of Disposition.
r-
I.
DISPOSITION.
Aggressive,
Instigative;
Austere,
Creative.
By IRVING E.
c
HERE aro four basic temperamental types and four distinct
types of disposition. Let us take tho four basic types of dis
position first:
CIIERE is first the AGGRES
SIVE DISPOSITION.
Feople who do things for
themselves, take the initiative, are
of this type. They aro not neces
sarily great, but they are at least
energetic.
Second. There is the INSTI
GATIVE DISPOSITION. This
is tho person who instigates action
in others. They aro either too
lazy or too fearful to be aggressive
for themselves.
Third. There is tho AUS
TERE TYFE. Theso are the
cold, dominating men, usually nar
row and somewhat brutal, but with
a certain GLOWERING FORCE
that counts.
Fourth. There is the CRE
ATIVE TYPE. People with
this disposition are sufficient unto
themselves. In a way they make
their own laws.'
V Exploration of the
felt
Vast Field of the
Subconscious.
By H. ADDINCTON BRUCE, Author of "The Riddle of Perionillty." "Historic
Ghost ind Chost Hunters," Itc.
CUE great object of psychical research is to put on a scientific
basis tho traditional belief of mankind in the SURVIVAL
OF HUMAN PERSONALITY AFTER BODILY
DEATH, or, in other words, it aims to obtain PROOF
POSITIVE OF TILE IMMORALITY OF THE SOUL.
A good many people, including such distinguished scientists as Sir
Oliver Lodge and Sir William Crookes, believe that such proof is to
be found in the alleged communications from tho dead given in the
trance utterances of certain spiritistic "mediums."
CRITICS CONTEND THAT, HOWEVER FREE FROM FRAUD THESE
COMMUNICATIONS MAY BE, THEY ARE READILY EXPLAINABLE
AS EMANATING NOT FROM THE MINDS OF THE DEAD, BUT FROM
,LIVINQ MINDS, BY THE POWER OF TELEPATHY - OR THOUGHT
TRANSFERENCE. THAT IS TO SAY, IT IS CONTENDED THAT AT
THE MOST THE TRANCE MESSAGES REPRESENT NOTHING MORE
THAN KNOWLEDGE ALREADY POSSESSED BY THE MEDIUM'S
"SITTERS," WHOSE MINDS ARE READ BY THE MEDIUM.
But this does not mean that the physical researchers have been
wasting their time. Their investigations as conducted during tho
last twenty-five years have resulted in THROWING MUCH UN
EXPECTED LIGHT ON THE NATURE AND WORKINGS OF
THE HUMAN MIND. The exploration of tho vast field of the "sub
conscious," of -which we hear so much nowadays, was initiated by
them. To them wo owe much of our knowledge of the character of
"mental healing," and by their labors our understanding of the whole
subject of psychology has been greatly enlarged.
Why It Is Probable
That Venus Is
Inhabited.
By Prorcator WILLIAM H. PICKERING of Hirvird Observatory.
c
ERTAINLY
. Venus.
It is about tho SAME SIZE AS THE EARTH,
and its density is about tho same.
Tho forco of gravity on its surfaco is only
slightly loss than that on the earth.
I feel reasonably euro that at tho planet's surfaco
tho atmosphere is many titties that of our own.
WHEN EVERYTHING IS TAKEN INTO CQN6IDERATION VENUS
6EEMS MORE CAPABLE OF 8UPPORTINQ LIFE THAN ANY OTHER
PLANET EXCEPT THE EARTH.
TEMPERAMENT.
Sanguine,
Melancholic,
Choleric,
Phlegmatic.
VINING. Lecturer.
Cf
F the temperamental types
first comes the SAN
GUINE. Tho person of
sanguine temperament sees tho
bright side of life, is interested in
many things, skips lightly from
subject to subject and docs not
delve very deeply for meanings.
Tho person of MELANCHOLIC
TEMPERAMENT is, of course,
directly tho opposite. They take
life seriously, care for few people
and few things, but care for theso
deeply. They are steadfast and
true.
The CHOLERIC PERSON,
tho third of tho temperamental
types, is
nervous,
highly
strung, greatly interested in life.
Tho fourth type the PHLEG
MATIC PERSON is dull and
heavy. They aro quite likely to bo
DULL MENTALLY AS WELL
AS TEMPERAMENTALLY.
there aro many physical rea
sons for thinking that if any other planet
besides tho earth is inhabited it is probably
URGE CONGREGATION AT
PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH
One among the largest congrega
tions which has greeted the rastor,
Rev. L, w. Cade, assembled at the
Presbyterian church yesterday morn
ing. A beautiful solo was rendered
by Miss Gladys Marshall In a pleasing
manner.
Rev. Cade spoke on the "Fullness
of Christ," and In the course of his
remarks said: "Christ is in full sym
pathy with men. He encourages
broken and fallen men and women to
begin the righteous life. His Infinite
compassion sweeps like a mighty
wave over unfortunate humanity.
When footsteps drag heavily because
of weariness; when the heart aches
under the burden; when the sky is
thick with Impenetrable clouds;
when men yearn for friendship; they
naturally turn to Christ, and when
they turn to Christ, they turn to love,
and when they turn to love, they turn
to the cross." In speaking of Christ
as the fullness of hope the speaker
said: "Christ brought a great hope
Into the world. And it Is this hope
that lights up the pathway of life. It
Is this hope that presents the future.
It is this hope that gives us the assur
ance that we shall see and have our
loved ones, when we meet them on
the sunlit hills of God, where the
shadows never fall."
A large audience was present In
the evening and a most Interesting
service was held, with Miss Johnston
in charge.
The executive committee at a
meeting held after service, decided to
observe Lincoln's and Washington's
birthdey on the appropriate Sunday
evenings with talented speakers and
special music. The Bellevue College
quartet has been engaged for one of
these evenings.
Xot Ice of Order to Show Cause.
To Laura J. Wallinger, widow, and
Roy George Wallinger, Guy Charles
Wallinger, llarley Henry Wallinger,
minor children, the sole and only
hoirs of John II. Wallinger, and to
all persons Interested in the estate of
John II. Wallinger. deceased:
You and each of you are hereby
notified that the following order to
show cause has been made In the fol
lowing matter:
In the District Court of the County
of Cass, Nebraska. In the matter of
the estate of John II. Wallinger, de
ceased. Order to Kliow Cause.
Now on this 28th day of January,
A. D., 1911, this cause came on to be
heard by the undersigned, Judge of
the District Court for the County of
Cass, State of Nebraska, upon the
petition of. Charles W. toehr, ad
ministrator of the estate of John II.
1 Wallinger, deceased, prayilng for
j license to Bell lots Eight (8) and
Nine (9), in Block Three (3), in the
Village of Cedar Creek, County of
Cass, Rate of Nebraska, or a suffi
cient amount thereof to pay the debts
allowed and outstanding against the
estate of said deceased, and the ex
penses of the administration thereof,
it appearing from said petition that
there lis Insufficient personal estate
of said deceaesd, in the possession of
said administrator or belonging to
said estate to pay said debts and the
expenses of administration, Basil S.
Ramsey and William C. ItamRey, at
torneys, appearing for said petitioner.
It Is Therefore Ordered, That all
persons Interested In said estate ap
pear before me at the Court House
In the City of Plattsmouth, County of
Cass, State of Nebraska, at the hour
of nine o'clock a. m., on the 7th day
of March, A. D., 1911, to show cause
why a license Bhould not be granted
to said administrator to sell the
above described real estate belonging
to said deceased, -or so much thereof
as shall be necessary to pvy the debts
of said deceased and the expenses of
administering his said estate.
And It Is Further Ordered, That
all persons Interested in said estate
be served with this order by the pub
lication of a copy thereof In The
Plattsmouth Semi-Weekly Journal, a
newspaper published and of general
circulation In said county and state,
four successive weeks, prior to said
day and hour of hearing.
Dated this 28th day of January,
A. D., 1911.
By the Court,
Harvey D. Travis,
Judge.
Basil S. Ramsey, and
William C. Ramsey, Attorneys.
KAGLK.
(Beacon.)
Mrs. Emil Oberle was taken to
the hospital at Lincoln yesterday.
Mrs. W. L. Hobson and Bon Rich
mond were visitors to Weeping
Water Wednesday.
Mrs. B. J. Hardy arrived Thursday
evening from Erlcson, Nebraska, for
a visit with relatives.
Mrs. Renner was called to Walton
Wednesday by the Illness of her
daughter, Mrs. SwanBon.
Mrs. Ross Crabtree, of Lincoln, vis
ited her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Wet
enkamp, Tuesday and Wednesday.
Jess Wall moved the house for
merly on the Shofer farm Into town
on the lots east of the Jacob Hursh
property.
Mr. and Mrs. James Carper, of
Murray, were here the first of the
week to see Mrs. A. B. Carper, who
Is very low.
Mrs. 0. W. Veuner, of Lincoln,
came down Tuesday to attend tho
home talent play and visit her son,
rink and family.
Wm. Oe'schlager has rented the
Williams property in the west part of
town and during the past week filled
the Ice house with lie to supply the
town for the summer. We under
stand that Mr. Oelschlager will move
there the first of March.
Law Unconstitutional.
In speaking of Hon. C. E. Metzger's
shippers' berth bill, the Lincoln
Journal says: "Metzger, of Cass, Is
the author of a bill wherem he pro
poses that shippers shall have berths
furnished them when they are ac
companying stock to market. This
was pronounced unconstitulonal,
however, the minute the railroad
men heard It read. Inasmuch as
shippers are furnished passes In re
turn for services they perform while
en route, It Is held that If the men
were given sleepers they could not
and would not be working, therefore,
the railroads would be violating the
anti-pass law when they gave the
stockmen transporatlon with no ser
vice expected In return."
E OF SENTIMENT
ON SUNDAY BASE BALL
The change In sentiment among
people who never attend Sunday ball
game stoward the legalizing of dia
mond contests on that day is well
illustrated by this letter, sent to a
member of the Kansas senate, before
which a bill making It unlawful Is
pending, sent by Walter Burr, pastor
of the Congregational church at
Olathe: "I am not personally oppospd
to Sunday baseball and therefore did
not Join the movement to have the
bill presented. I do not believe that
the bill ought to pass, particularly
because Sunday observance Is pecu
liarly a church affair and not agreed
upon by all churches. The passage
of such a bill seems to me to ap
proach legislation In the inerest of
the promulgation of the, denomina
tional or sectarian beliefs." Others
believe that It Is much better for men
and boys to attend orderly games
than to haunt the sreets Lincoln
News.
MRS. SHULDIGE LAID AT
REST THIS MOW
The funeral of Mrs. Albert Schul
dice occurred this morning at 10
o'clock from St. John's Catholic
church, Rev. Father Shine conduct
ing the service. A largo number of
old time acquaintances and friends
of the deceased were in attendance,
the solemn burial service of the Cath
olic church was observed.
The pall bearers were Frank Mc
Elroy, Thomas Walling. Con Gilles
pie, John Vorndran, William Hart
wick and Charles McGuire. '
The friends from out of town at
tending the funeral were Mrs. Mary
Longenhagen,. Mrs. Irene Longen
hagen, Mrs. Joe Wagman, all of
Omaha, Mrs. Frank Marshall, Mrs.
George . Mittlemcyer and daughter
Annie, Mr. and Mrs. Henry Fritch
man, all of South Omaha.
Interment was made In tho Holy
Sepulcher cemetery.
H. X. of A. No. fi:i80 Grand Hull
There will be a grand mask ball
given by the Royal Neighbors of
America No. D389, February the
14th, at Coates' hall. Good music
and a general good time for all.
There will be four prizes given. The
committee In charge of this evening's
entertainment are putting forth every
effort toward making this one of the
grandest balls of the season. Every
body cordially invited to attend.
We beg to acknowledge that we
did not know about the dance to be
given by the Eagles on the 18th, but
have met their committee and made
satisfactory arrangements with them
and bo we will not conflict with their
dance, which is to be given on the
18th. So come, everybody and enjoy
the evening and have a general good
time. The price of admission is:
Ladles 25 cents, gentlemen 60 cents;
spectators 25 cents.
1-25-tf. By Order of Committee.
"Joshua SImpklns," a story of
farm life, will be seen at the Parmele
theatre. It is said to abound In
novel features, wonderful mechanical
effects, excellent singing and danc
ing, and plenty of refined, wholesome
fun. The fine band carried by the
company will make a burlesque
parade at noon. Thursday night,
February 2.
I'lroMant Culler.
Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Carey, of Col
yer, Kansas, have been visiting rela
tives and friends near Rock Bluffs
for the past month and will return to
their home tomorrow. Mtb. Carey
and sister, Miss Winnie Ilutcheeon,
were pleasant callers at this office on
Saturday, Mrs. Carey renewing her
subscription to the Semi-Weekly for
another year. '
wtt - - - - - -
STATES JOIN
IN CORN SHOW
Agricultural Exposition Opens
in Columbus, 0.
MANY TROPHIES ARE OFFERED.
Department of Agriculture Represent
ed by International Exhibit Na
tional Rural Life Conference to Be
Held in Conjunction With Show.
Columbus, 0., Jan. 30. Corn reigns
supreme at the fourth annual national
corn exposition, which opened here to
day to continue two weeks, in the
group of eight Immense buildings on
the Ohio state exposition grounds.
Information from all sections of the
country point to an attendance never
before equaled at any previous na
tional corn exposition, which gives as
surance of an attendance during the
two weeks of between 200,000 and 300,
000 people, who will come from all
coiners of tho United States, as well
as many from foreign countries.
This exposition is a grand roundup
of all the state agricultural shows and
agricultural meetings. The name
"corn exhibition" does not mean that
only corn is being shown, for prize
winners In all grains and grasses from
nearly every state are here In coupe
titlon for the national trophies, the
Hghest possible honors that can bo ob
tained. The federal department of agricul
ture Is represented by its splendid in
ternational exhibit which has Just
been returned from the exposition
held In Buenos Ayres. It Is accompa
nied by a squad of lecturers who usej
moving pictures and other Interestin.
features to depict the great work ol
the government.
More than thirty-five states have ex
hlbits In competition for tho national
trophies. Twenty-flvo state agricul
tural colleges and experiment stations
have scientific exhibits, each demon
strating its most advanced experi
mental work.
The nntlonnl rural lifo conference,
the greatest ever hold, will be tho
feature of the second week, with
ppcakers of nntlon-wida Importance.
They will deal with agricultural quos
tions of the most vital Importance.
Indiana's Corn Takes Prize.
Indiana still retains Its lend ns the
ttato that raises the best corn In the
world, according to the National Corn
exposition Judges, wl'o passed on the
best samples.
Roy D. Cloro, nineteen yenrs old, of
Franklin, Ind., Is the winner of tho
clianictQualiln troihv. fqr ten-ear show
lng, valued at $1,000, donated by the
Indiana Corn Growers' association.
I U. Clore, -his father, won the
championship prize at the exposition1
in 1907 and again in 1908. In 1909 he
was barred from competing. Ills son
won with a showing of white corn. I
R. F. James of Charleston, III., with'
a yellow ear, won the highest honor on I
a single car of corn. Ho gets a $1,000
trophy.
water"terminals needed
Colonel Vance Says Cities or States
Must Secure Control.
Washington, Jan. 30. "For yea-s It
hns been apparent to tho friends ot
improved waterways that unless ter
minals wero secured by either mu
nicipality or state that the Improve
ments of our rivers and harbors would
proceed in anything but an expeditious
and satisfactory manner," said Colonel
John I Vance, president of tho Ohio
Valley Improvement association, who
Is In Washington looking arter the riv
er and harbor bill to the end that
nothing shall go Into tho bill that
might Jeopardize its passage and It 4
approval by tho president.
"So Important has this subject be
come that Herbert Knox Smith, com
missioner of corporations, has made
in exhaustive study of tho subject and
In a statement of the question gave It
as his opinion that terminals wero as
Important as channels; that localities
shouldfl as a rule, bo required' to fur
nlHh and maintain adequate terminals."
Southern Pacific to Sell Bonds.
New York, Jan. 30. From authorita
tive sources It Is learned that a pow
erful group of French banks Is negoti
ating to supply tho Southern Taclflc
with $30,000,000. No olllclal announce
ment Is expected for several weeks,
but already tentative arrangements
have been made for the flotation of
the loan. The security will take the
form of bonds.
Anti-Japanese Bill Up.
Socramento, Cal., Jan. 30. Assem
blyman Posley's antl-Japanso resolu
tion was introduced in the legislature.
It urged California congressmen to
strive to have placed In, the prospec
tive now treaty with Japan moro re
strictive features to tho end that
"immigration of ail unasslmllablo
races be prohibited."
Deny Reports About Alfonso.
Washington, Jan. 30. The attention
of the Spanish legation having been
attracted by certain publications to
the effect that domestic Infelicity has
brought about an estrangement be
tween King Alfonso and his royal
spouse, Queen Victoria, Minister rleno
entered nn emphatic denial of the
story.
t
1 Cement Houses !
t- lo Lessen Cost
I Of Construction
t
t
CEMENT bouses are expected to
solve the problem of cheap
homes, which will mean cheap
rent. This method of construc
tion has proved Its value In the erec
tion of business buildings, warehouses,
etc., and it la now being widely uscrf
for residences. Even when construct
ed in thr, usual way by the erection
of temporary molds the cost Is lens
than when the work Is done with brick
or stone, and tho building is almost In
destructible. Experiments have recently been made
with a view of cheapening the cost of
cement construction. Thomas A. Edi
son has announced the perfection of a
system by which Iron molds will be
erected and cement poured in so that
when It hardens in a few hours the
molds can bo removed and a solid
building will bo left
The difficulty encountered consist
ed in tho fact that when the liquid
cement Is poured into a mold the tend
ency 1h for tho heavier particles to set
tle, and this has heretofore set a limit
on tho size of cement blinks that can
bo cast. Mr. Edison, however, soys
that be ha solved tho problem ami
that ho din mix a cement that will
harden without any chango In Its con
stituent elements.
For nearly three years experiments
have been conducted under tho aus
pices of tho Russell Sago foundation,
which will build a model town on
Long Island within easy distance of
New York. The object Is to develop
a method of construction that will ma
terially cheapen houses and make low
er rents possible.
In theso tests the sectional method
of building has beeu adopted. Tin
HOUHtt MADK OP Ol MUST HMM'KH, WITH
CIIANK I'HI'.D IN IlliKCIINU IT.
plan Is to cast Inure block of stand
ard size and Join them into bulldlugs
where 'they are needed. In this way
It will not be necessary fur Iiouhcs to
be all alike; they can be constructed of
standard units, but they can vary la
size mid design.
In tho few houses that have already
been -erected as experiments various
faults and mistakes have been found
Bud corrected, and It Is believed that
the solution of the problem of chcap
homes linn been solved. Some of tlitf
blocks for the floors are 0 by 11 feet
and weigh nearly three tons. One of
tho roof blocks Is R feet 0 inches by
18 feet 10 Inches thick. It weighs a
trifle more than three tons.
In putting the houses together a
portnblo crane capublo of lifting flvo
tons Is used. Tho various sections of
tho walls, floors and roof are cast
with tongues and grooves, which aro
run full of plaster or grout as tho
pieces aro set. The soft mortar quick
ly burdens, and tho building thus prac
tically becomes one solid chunk of
graullo.
As the cement sections nro cast hol
low tho cement building Is cool in Hum
mer and Is kept warm In winter with
but little heat It Is damp proof and
will last forever. As tho interior walls
nro smooth they can bo left white, can
bo tinted any desired color or can bo
papered as any other plaster wall.
By standardizing tho sections so that
they cau bo constructed economically
tho cost of tho building will bo re
duced materially, as the labor required
will, with few exceptions, not be skill
ed, and the work of erection will be
comparatively trilling. For Instance,
In tho houses already erected the stairs
were set In oue solid piece, a tremen
dous saving In work and time.
Of courso In constructing these
houses there will be space left In the
walls for water and. gas pipes, for
electric light wires and for chimneys.
This will lessen the cost of the plumb
ing and will at the name time make
tho building fireproof.
This method of cement construction
Is merely an amplification of tho brick
method that has lasted since tho tluis
of Pharaoh. It Is simply an effort to
make tho units larger so that they can
be assembled more cheaply.
OLD AGE.
There are. two things which
grow stronger In tho breast of
man in proportion ns ho ad
vances In ycars-the love of
country and religion. Let them
be never so much forgotten la
youth, they sooner or later pre
sent themselves to us arrayed in
ell their charms and excite In
the recesses of our hearts an at
tachment Justly due to their
beauty. Chateaubriand.
llri