The - Plattsmouth - Journal r 3 fubllshsd Semi-Weekly it Plattsmouth, Nebraska i R. A. DATES, Publisher. Entered at the Postoflke at Plattsmouth, Nebraska, as second-clasB matter. $1.50 PER YEAR IN ADVANCE l its rights. The east, through its control of the government, has been making laws for the benefit, not of the en tire country, but of the east. It has been making laws that make the east prosperous at the expense of the west. It has been mating laws mat tax the west for the benfit of the east It has been making laws that discourage western agricultural de velopment while fostering the develop ment of eastern trusts and nionopo- Isn't It about time we had the safe and sane coal mine? :o:- A department of common Bense wouldn't be a bad thing for Mr. Taft to add to his cabinet. :o: Now is the time to commence the work of keeping the weeds down. Weeds breed sickness. :o: A tailless comet Is reported by the watchers at the Yerkes observatory. Perhaps the comet has It tall done up on hairpins. "Organize!" should be the watch 'word of every Democrat In Nebras ka. It measn much, and will result In vihtory at the fall election. :o: Evidently Mr. Lawler thought Mr. Taft meant that he should write that Ballinger letter "as though he were president" with a whitewash brush. :o: After Mr. Ballinger is whitewash ed, and then resigns, great care should be taken to see that his suc cessor Is not another Guggenheim se lection. :o: Senator Aldrlch Is "offering su gar" to the Insurgents, but the su gar Is purely figurative. It does not mean that he Is going to desert the sugar trust at this late day. :o: With marked sagacity, Buffalo Dill concluded not to take his Wild West show to Europe this year, the compe tition over there just now being strenuous and no admission price charged. :o: Persons who are worrying over the problem of what to do with our ex presidents might take a hint from Paris, where the other day ex-Presl dent liounet was run down by an automobile. :o: ' It's astounding what mean advan tage some people will take of help less children. Here's a fetish wor shiper propnsnig that all babies born on the day of Teddy's homecoming shall be named after him. :o: , The Democrats In the central and western sections of the state are becoming thoroughly organized. Near ly every county has been organized by townshlpB and precincts. That's the way to do it. A thorough or ganization of the party In the state .means vcltory next fall. , :o: Tho friends (and they are legion throughout the state) are shoving Senator Herman Dlers, of Gresham, to the front for Lieutenant Governor. Senator Dlers Is a good man, and a very live wire In any business capa- clty you take him. He Is a brother of W, F. Dlers, the leading merchant at Louisville and Is an all-round good fellow and thorough business man and gentleman. Herman and the writer formed a lasting friendship In the last session of the legislature, and there Is nothing too good for him. We are for Herman for Lieu tenant Governor every day In the week. :o: LAW AXD SENTIMENT. liquor from getting Into the hands lies. of thoBe who are willing to take the The east has made tariff laws that risk of selling it Illegally for the sake! compel the west to buy in a protect of the profits tney can make, it will ed market where prices are fixed by not, as so experienced a temperance monoply conspiracies, while at the worker as Mr. Nicholson doubtless same time it sells what it has to realizes, enforce actual prohibition, sell in a world market; tariff laws The prohibitionists have always been that impose a heavy tax on every Im extremely reluctant to recognize what ported article the west buys, which the states tactily recognize by the tax goes to the government; and tar kind of laws they pass. That is, iff laws which impose a tax, lm where the sentiment of a community measurably larger in the aggregate, Is not practically unanimous In favor on every eastern product the west of prohibition, actual prohibition is buys, which tax goes Into the coffers an impossibility as long as liquor of the eastern plutocracy, is made anywhere, whether It be with- The east has bo controlled and in the state or outside of It. Free! manipulated railroad traffic and rail men who want liquor always have! road laws and other kindred legisla managed to get it in some way, no tlon so as to discourage manufactur- matter what may have been the legal ing enterprise in the west, and com restrictions, and there is no reason to pel the west to ship its raw material believe that they will not continue to the Atlantic seaboard and then to do so. ship the manufactured product back For this reason It might just as again well De acknowledged nrst as last por these many weary years the that prohibition is more a matter of east has been laying its heavy hand sentiment than of law. Thus the in- on the west. For manv years it has fluonce of sentiment than of law. been legislating in the interest of the Thus the influence of education must plutocracy, which has its home in the be a good deal more effective than easti ani against the welfare and legal restriction. Neither prosper-1 rights of the home-owning middle lty, nor morality, nor abstinence from classes who are most numerous In the Intoxicating liquor can be brought Jwest, t & .1 v.. i l i t mi - I auuui nicies u, icBimauuu. i uei c ,f tha M.toPn rrtor nf may be legislation that will tend to populatkm ftnd weaUh therefore, foster all these things, it is true, but Lhow an lncreage ln populatlon lt It Is not the kind of legislation that wll, not bfl the fault of the ce8U8 actually encourages law breaking by its rigor. As no tax is an effective tax when the expense of evading it is less than the payment of it, so no law is an effective law when the expense of violating it is less than the profit or satisfaction to be derived from Buch evasion. Thus, wherever pro hibition is adopted by a comparative' this plain inhibition Ludden has been drawing a salary as secretary. Two big shows last night the comet and eclipse of the moon. :o: Iowa doctors ln convention at Des Moines the other day voted against raising their own fees. Isn't that wonderful? :o: Denver's saloon majority was bo high that the community evidently did more than "go wet." It voted to Inundate itself. 1 :o: I i Those who have seen the comet agree that it is built on the plan of a kangaroo most of it is a backward protruberance. :o: Senator Aldrlch is offering all kinds of concessions for the passage of the railroad bill. Evidently the railroad bill contains more jokers than anyone suspected. , :o: As recently as 1905, Mr. Taft ad vised the Cincinnati Republicans to defeat the Cox machine. He wasn't so awfully particular about "party solidarity" in those days. :o: , Stenographer Kerby expresses the belief that public duty compelled him to tell the truth as he did. This how ever, is a consideration with wnicn the Ballinger crowd has very little patience. mm ALCOHOL 3 PER CENT ANegefablePreparafionErAS similaiiiiiticFoodamfRcgtia ting (lie Stomachs aalBowelsif Promotes DigpstionJCKterfur ncss and RestjContains neitar Opiuni-Morphine nor Mineral.! NOT NARCOTIC. Ftmfk'ia Sttd' MxJema mm mammmtmm Aperfeet Remedy forConsflpt- tton , aour 3ioKVKn.uwiuw4 Worms jCortvulswHSJevensu ncs3andLoss OF Sleep. Facsimile Signature of NEW YORK. For Infants and Children. The Kind You Have Always Bought Bears tho Signature of m a w - m -:o:- Burkett's Advertising bureau at Lincoln Is again busy, with fjve or six clerks in charge. This costs lots of money, but then w hat's the differ ence, Aldrich, Cannon and Taft will see that the trusts pay the freight. :o: ' l,.pii. 1 i i I i i m fc. Exact Copy of Wrapper. etTi ommny. i to city. In Use For Over Thirty Years C2E it is a little more than a man's job to make one pay at Plattsmouth, And If such great agricultural states as Iowa and Nebraska show an actual falling off in population, or a falling off outside the larger cities, lt will not be the fault of the cen sus. It will be the natural an logical results of the sectional and class leg- ly'scant majority of a communlt J tlon which the east has been "put- t- k I "IB over' on the west. tucic id niuiuat uuuuu lu vd luuuuu oils violation of the law by that part of the community which Is actively opposed to lt. That is why there are so many blind tlgerB in cities and re nominated from the east, by the And the west will have no one but itself to thank or blame. The west has been helping elect candidates who good-sized towns, though the larger communities of which tbey are a part may have voted "dry." In other communities where the prohibition sentiment largely predominates especially in those which have no cities or large towns there is almost no difficulty In enforcing the law. In fact, it almost enforces itself. The logical conclusion from all the experience we have had is that pro hibition is largely a local question, and for this reason it Is most diffi cult it not, Indeed, impossible to make state wide prohibition effective. The long experience of Maine and Kansas and the briefer and more re cent experience of some southern states afford abundant evidence of this. Indianapolis News. :o: ri'TTlXO IT OVKK THE WEST. In an argument ln favor of the Miller-Curtts interstate liquor bill, which gives the state jurisdiction over liquor shipped into lt as soon as the state boundaries are passed, in stead of only after its delivery to the consignee, as is now the case, Mr. S. E. Nicholson says: It is pertinent to aak why any stato has endeavored to pro hibit the manufacture of liquor, and why it is not content merely to interdict its sale. Presum ably, because so long as liquor is made, and especially bo long as a violator of the law can get pos session of it, the state recognizes the practical lmpoBHlblllty of adopting ony system or regula- tlon by which its subsequent sale can be wholly prevented. No doubt while the proposed law would be a step toward preventing waking up aud preparing to fight for The Beatrice Sun prints the fol lowing: The belligerent Crete Demo crat declares that the census will Bhow that the eastern states have increased in population while the western states have decreased, and the Democrat in sists that this fraud la being per petrated upon the country for the purpose of giving the east ern states greater representa tion In congress. In view of the fact that the taking of the cen bus is all over the country left to local people It is hard to un derstand how tho east could put anything over the west. Our esteemed contemporaries, we are confident, are both of them In the right church. But they are in tho wrong pew. The east has been "putting som thing over on the west" for a long while. The enst has been "putting something over on the west' not alone In the past few weeks, while the census was being taken, but dur ing the Inst several decades. The east has gained control of the government and Washington, and holds that control still, although the signs are not lacking that the west Is east, and for the east. The west has been supporting platforms loaded down with sectional and class iniquity which were made by the east and for the east. Thus far the west, because of its splendid resources, because of its cheap lands, because of its indust rious, frugal and enterprising popu lation, has been able to pay the tax, to endure the discriminations and In justices, and still make a flattering showing. But it Is reaching the end of the lane. The time is coming when the west will have to stand up and fight for its rights, when agricul ture will have to demand that It stand on an equal footing with manufactur ing, or the west will suffer not only relatively but actually. The west has only to go on sup porting Aldrlch tariffs and central bank schemes and commerce courts and railroad and industrial monopoly and eastern politicians who serve them, to become, at last, a satrapy of New York, New England, New Jersey and Pennsylvania. There may be a lesson in the cen sus figures, when they are officially announced. And it will be a lesson lt will do the west no harm to study understanding and prayerfully. World-Herald. The commercial club meets again Colonel Barrows made a good one, tomorrow night to take some action but undoubtedly the red ink just in regard to a Fourth of July cele- would seep into the bank account. bration. The action at this meeting The paper goes on, but In milder will be definite. So if you want a form. Fremont Tribune. celebration be on hand to speak your :o: , little piece. 11 13 seemingly but a short step :o: from Republican insurgency to radl- Whenever Secretary Ballinger Pl riAmnnrncv. Tho rpppnt nnwhpn found himself in a tight corner he f Senators Dolllver and Cummins at always appealed to the committee to rjes Moines might well have been protect him "from the Insolence of mistaken for an address by William this man" Brandels. And the worst J. Brvftn. Senator lllmn9,. nsnor. of it is that the committee was us- tlon that the present leaders of the ually right there with the protection. Republican party are in league with the corporations and have "scant time to consider the needs and de sires of the great mass of humanity ' 1b but a reiteration of charge made by the Nebraska Democrat upwards of ten years ago. The Iowa senators stand, practically where the Dem ocratic party has stood for more PLEASED THE SOUTHLAND There will be a big effort made by the church people throughout the land to stop the Jeffries-Johnson fight in San Francisco on July 4. Petition after petition, signed by thousands of people will be forwarded to the governor of California to the end that the big fight be called off. :o: than a decade and their attitude, and Plattsmouth will' fare pretty weU that of the other insurgents, is mere- ly a vindiction of Democratic princi ples a notice to the world that this summer and fall even If we do not have a Fourth of July celebra- tlotu Besides our animal stock 8how Brvan was rlght ,n 1896' ln 1900 and and carnival for one week, we will have the annual meeting of the Red Men of the state for three days, which wdlll bring hundreds of stran gers to our city. :o: -:o:- The Ludden case will not down that Is to say, Rev. Mr. Ludden does not purpose letting go of his little $300 a year slice of the public funds, even though he has been drawing It ln violation of law. Mr. Ludden made out a voucher for his salary, but Governor Shallenberger insisted that it be held up until lt was shown thnt the clulm was a legal ono. Mr Ludden has now asked for a writ of mandamus compelling the auditor to Issue a voucher. The law governing the normal school board provides for the expenses of its members, and specifically states that no payment shall be made for services. Despite in 190S. -:o: The divorce evil has arisen to startling proportions in this country" and students of sociology are study ing the question. It Is interesting to That Ballinger will be whitewashed note the ivc found taken on by a vote of 7 to 5, Is predicted, but the dIvorce que9tlon the Derao the official announcement will not "atIc legislature of 1909. That ses be made until after the November slon 80 amended the dlvoree law aa election. Why wait so long? The to requlre a bona flde resldence of people know he Is guilty and that the one year t"raediately prior to the president wants to protect him ad- flling of the petlt,on- lf the dlvorce mlnlatrntlnn frnm Tt r.n' ,S asked for 0n caS6 arising Out Of be did, Mr. Taft. The American peo ple have lost all faith In you. : :o: the state, either the petitioner or the defendant shall have been a oona nae resident for two years As much as the Lincoln people PrIor to the flllnS ' tho petition. A would like to see the state capital decree Qf divorce shall not become moving question dlo out, it is like flnal unt11 the expiration of six Banuqos ghost will not down. The months. This latter provision puts people ln the central and western a 8tP to the habit of getting a dl- sectlons of the state don't intend vorce one day and then hlklnS over to let it. All they have to do is to to Counc Bl"a the next day and keep everlasting pegging away. The marrving again, thus avoiding the people all over the state .would not lnhlblt,on of six months. The actual care If thfi rnnitnl wna mnv1 tn. divorce Is not in effect Until Six morrow. months have elapsed since trial and :0: decision. Service on parties living Stung by the caustic comments in the state must be in person, and made upon his efforts to hang to his If without the state and whereabouts petty little slice of public funds, Lud- unknown after three months diligent den prepared a long list of charges search may be had by publication against ex-Superintendent Crabtree Nebraska, will not be known as a of the Peru normal. When Mr. Crab- 8tate of easy divorce. The last legls tree's answer was submitted It made Mature made divorce more difficult, tho Ludden charges look as email and 11 put a stop to speedy re-mar- as the Ludden grab of public funds. :o: We regret to report that Colonel Pell Barrows has discontinued his sitting posture on the riattsmouth News tripod. It is heavy enough work for any man to successfully run a dally paper in any town, but Frank Hawksworth Talks of His Recent Texas Trip. Frank Hawksworth came down this morning from Lincoln for a day's visit with his parents in the city. Mr. Hawksworth who runs between Lincoln and McCook on the Burling ton's fast trains, reports indications around the latter city are for the greatest small grain crop in many years in that section. Wheat is look ing fine and he considers it as much ; superior to this section. General conditions seem better throughout that Bection for crops than here. Mr. Hawksworth recently returned from an extended trip through Texas and he is very much Impressed with that state. He visited at Ft. Worth, Dal las, Temple, Cleburne, San Antonio, Houston, Galveston, Laredo and Brownsville, besides many intermedi ate points. He found some won derfully Impressive cities in that country and their marvelous growth was a complete surprise to him. He found, the state to have a great abundance of heavy crops this year; wheat, cotton, corn and all the other field crops being in evidence on every (hand. Another tnlng which bur- prised him was the extent of rail way communication in that section. He found all the large cities with lines of railway radiating from them ln every direction and Houston and Ft. Worth had far more railroads than most of the largo northern cit ies. He looked over the land to form an estimate of its worth as compared with land throughout this section and found it marvelousty rich. The only drawback which he heard while there was the inability to tend the heavy, rich, black soil of the central and southern parts of the state during wet season1. Owing to the depth of the soil it is diffi cult to get into the fields when the rains prevail and many advised against the black land. However, he noticed everything was being grown there. Taken altogether he was very much pleased with the country and riage after divorce is granted. The more one studies the record of the legislature of 1909 the better that re cord appears. Mrs. Charles L. Martin is visiting today in Omaha, having gone to that city this morning. contemplates another trip to that section in the future. B. B. Daniher, the well ' known Murrayite, spent this morning in the city attending to business, driving up from his farm during the morning. Herman Greodor, Graduate Veterinary Surgeon (Formerly with U. S. Department Agriculture) Licensed by Nebraska State Board Calls Answered Promptly Telephone 378 White, riattsmouth.