The Plattsmouth - Journal r Published Seml-Weeklf it Plattsmouth, Nebraska CZT) R. A. BATES, Publisher. Entered at the Postoffice at Plattsmouth, Nebraska, as Becond-clasa matter. $1.50 PER YEAR IN ADVANCE A scientist declares that the tail of 1 (alley's coir.et will envelop the earth May 19. dec! Let's run! The KansaB machine politicians would know by this time except for their entire lack of capacity to learn that It is not Bare to play horse with a governor who Is also a red headed Quaker. Camille Flammarlon, who predicts that the tall of Halley's comet will envelop the faith May 19, Is one of the foremost astronomers on Mr. Hearst's staff, being what might be termed an astronomical muckraker. ada on the contrary the surplus for the year was J809.237.53. Further more the second class rate has been reduced from one-half a cent a pound to one-fourth of a cent a pound Just one-quarter of the rate of period icals In the United States are pay ing, at which rate the president de cries as a "subsidy" to the publish ers. And In addition to this, newspa pers are carried in the Canadian mails free for a distance not exceeding 40 miles of publication. The Canadian postmaster general's report Is an In dictment on the graft and corruption rampat In the postal affairs of this country. If newspapers can be car ried by the government profitably for a quarter of a cent a pound In sparsely settled Canada, why should It cost nine cents a pound to carry the same class a pound In the United States, as the president and his post master general maintain Is the cost of the service In this country? :o: A SIDDEX FRIENDSHIP. In the market letters sent out by stock buyers from the various west ern markets, they with startling ac cord caution the farmer to hold to his cattle and hogs, arguing that this course will offset any effect caused by the general meat boycott now on all over the country. This may or may not be logic. If the boycott Is merely a passing fad the caution to hold their stock would prove correct. Dut If on the other band, the holding of the cattle and hogs by the farmers cause the mar ket to continue on the same high level, It's dollars to doughnuts that Just that long the boycott will con tin ue. Compared with what will be hand ed to Speaker Cannon at the con gressional elections next November, Tuesday's result In the Sixth Missouri district was little more than a lady like slap on the wrist. j :o: Nor was it neceBsary for the in surgent congressmen to explain they are not fighting President Taft. They are merely fighting the bunch of re actionary New Englanders who Imag ine they have taken complete pos session of the president. :o: In the recent crusade In Joplln, Mo., Itev. Hilly Sunday declared God had sent him to make that city dry. The local option election last week resulted In a wet victory by a ma jority of 814. Evidently Billy didn't hear well when he was called to Joplln or didn't understand his mis sion. :o: Ex-Senator Long of Kansas tells the Washington Post that the Insur gents correspond to the bolting Re publicans In 1896. "They are the Jtrynn Republicans, he Bays. The) Every effort Is being made to throw only difficulty with Mr. Long's state-: the loss and distress where it usually ment is that he neglects to point out falls on the day laborer and salaried that whllo free silver was a dead Is-! man of town and cUy and at the sue the Insurgents are right. Kan-1 same time protect to the utmost the stock raiser and the meat trust. The trust, usually bo ready to take advantage of the stock raiser, now takes him into confidence and points out "only by doing this or that way can we maintain high prices." The farmers and stock raisers generally, who In the hard times ol '00-'97. were the loudest to declaim ngalnst the trusts, now unexpectedly find themselves arrayed cheek by jowl with one of the greatest monopolies of the world and against the day- laboring, wage-earning population Finding no relief from their farm ing communities or their metropoli tan market centers, Is It small wonder that there are but two things left the wage-earning consumers to do either quit eating meat or turn farm er themselves. Being unfit cither by tralng or In a financial way to do the latter they naturally turn to the first alternative We do not think It Is a fad. It Is more It Is Btern necessity. The farm- pas City Star, Hep. :o:- 'Ara ynti a Democrat" We un ilfmUml lh.t Is about the first ques tion asked when an nppllcnnt applies for endorsement to compete for cen us enumerator In a competitive ex amination. We thought that the first requirement for an enumerator was educational ability to fill the place. Hut the ill tie 2x4 bosses think a man's political Hiatus Is the first re quirement. President Taft Is oppos ed to peanut politics, but the local bosses can't get above the Idea that positions must bo filled, regardless of qualification. If a Democrat can't successfully pass a fair examination he should not be appointed. :o: The returns from the tith district in Missouri, should convlne most any sensible voter that the people of the west have no use for Aldrlch- Cannon etandpatlBm. The majority and by political events since the ad journment of congress. It was rea sonably assumed by the Republicans that, Inasmuch as the late Represen tative DeArmond'8 plurality had ne- ver been large, In spite of his high character and great popularity and dinstinction, there would be a good chance to elect a Republican succes sor. This chance would have been de cidedly favorable If Republican Inter ests had been honestly and ably man aged. But Instead of making the noraina. tlon by means of a primary election thus leaving It to the people as to whether the nominee should be a pro gressive man or a Cannon follower, the machine Republicans took mat ters Into their own hands, held a convention and named a candidate who was Irrevocably committed to Cannon and Aldrlch and the whole reactionary system. This convention, made up largely of postmasters and other federal officeholders, utterly gnored the progressive element of the party. The contest was not personal. It was directly and squarely based on national Issues. The Democratic can didate had distinguished help, befit ting' the national importance of the ultimate result. The Republican noml- ness had even more assistance. His managers reached as far as the presi dent's cabinet for speakers. Enough progressive Republicans either voted for the Democratic nom Inee, or Btayed at home, to make the Democratic plurality nearly double that of the gifted and popular De Armond. If this can be done In Missouri where there la no progressive Repub llcan organization, and where there are no commanding progressive lead ers, what may be done In those other western Btates where the progressive movement Is widespread and well de fined, and Is given constant Impetus and added volume by those fearless leaders who are fighting the malady of Cannonlsm In congress? Kansas City Star, Rep. :o: It Is easier to see now why some or tne members of congress were reluctant to have the Balllnger cnarg es Investigated. :o: A number of Republican senators are advising President Taft' to drop Balllnger overboard. However, Bal linger is only one of the party's Jo nahs. :o: of the normal board says he is to flrst time that the people of Missouri be removed because there has been a are doing their share of thinking on ! The news dispatches say that ac cording to Bradstreet's report th cost of living is increasing. The same information may also be found In any kitchen. r:o: persistent demand from .both Re publicans and Democrats to have him removed. The Journal never knew how President Crabtree stood politi- ally, and we never made any effort to ascertain. We only know that he as filled the position of President to the entire satisfaction of three- fifths of the people who are acquaint ed with his excellent qualities. Rev. Ludden has a grouch on about some thing and the people demand to know what it is. Out with it, Mr'; Ludden. We don't believe President Crabtree has done a thing out of the way, and it stands Mr. Ludden in hand to tell why he wants him removed, without any lfs or ands about It. :o: Dr. Charles W. Eliot, who was re cently elected president of the Na tional Forestry Association, could hardly have emphasized his high esti mate of the far-reaching functions and possibilities of that organization more strikingly than by proposing to the board of directors that Mr. Gif ford Pinchot, recently removed from the post of chief forester by President Taft, be asked to take his place at the head of the new association. The Importance of the association was further emphasized when Mr. Pinchot accepted the invitation. At the head of this organization, whese member ship should become national and nu merous, Mr. Pinchot will again be a power In the conservation cause in general and in the forestry move ment In particular. The fact that the highest authority and most efficient conservation executive in the coun try has taken the presidency of this association should insure its rapid growth and its practical effective ness. :o: The Republicans of Kansas ought to know what kind of men to nomi nate as representatives of real Re publicanism in that state. So why don't the machine accept Governor Stubbs's challenge to place their own candidate In the field against him? They should place hlra upon a plat form declaring that he will advocate Cannonlsm in national politics; favor the revival of the old "Senate Lodge," abolish the Primary law; return to the once popular custom of having the railroads name the state officials and "points with pride" to the fact that no legislation could be enacted under his administration unless it had first been approved by the corporation lobby. The destruction of these fine old politclal practices is objections urged against Stubbs. Why not give the people a chance, by .direct primary vote, to return to them? :o; the moral issues now before the coun try, involving the personnel of con gress as no other issue in decades has involved. Kansas City Times, Rep. :o: -:o:- WOULD FROM THE WEST by which Mr. Dickson's (Dem) is elected is double that of the late Mr.;er8 Bnould thua take the n and DeArmond's in. 1908. This apodal iBol,cltu" Bdvlce of the,r frlenJ ? M. .. k t 4 k iLl. ...... election demonstrates to a dead mor-llUB l,UHl' l ulu,r uwu i'1'"1 al certainty that there Is great meas Iness in the minds of the people and they principally are In the Republican pnrty. Another indication is that Missouri, Kaunas and Nebraska will no Democratic next fall. Such a re sult would bo a god-Bond to the com mon masses of the American people. :o: Tho report of tho postmaster gen eral of Canada Is Interesting and il luminating In view of tho efforts of President Taft nnd postmaster Gen eral Itltchcolc to blame tho United States postal deficit upon newspaper und magazine publishers. Canada Is a country of vast area and meagre population and It should naturally cost a groat deal more proportlonate- Every politician of consequence In the country will see tho significance of the overwhelming defent of Can nonlsm In tho Sixth district of Mis souri yesterday. Tho importance of that defent Is far greater than Its result In tho elec tion of one progressive Democrat against one reactionary Republican. Tho returns, which show nn abnormal plurality for the successful candidate, foretells the announcement of still nioro progressive candidates for con gressional seats nnd tho retirement of numerous Incumbents who have subserviently bowed to Cannon rule. Tho Sixth district election was the Whoever discovered that ground hog fiction ought to be handcuffed to the person wNio Invented the goose bone fallacy nnd sentenced to Mcdl cine Hat In company with Irl Hicks. :o: Government extravagance In tho opinion of the senate managers. Aid- rich of Rhode Island and Hale of Maine, is any appropriation in the nature of an Investment for the de velopment of the whole United States. Government thrift, according to the same high authorities, is any scheme of taxation or expenditures that in volves a large subsidy' for New Eng land. :o: The "extra work" to be done by census enumerators, was minutely 'described to the applicants .before their appointment. The character of the 'extra work" was of n political nature, and if tho fellow was slow to ngree, his appointment never was made. AVe do not know whether this was a condition in nil the dis tricts or not, but in some places It wns known to be practiced. This Is coercion with a vengeance, and Is Just as nhomlnablo ns boodling nnd should be ns severely punished. :o: The general disappointment over affairs nt Wnshlnnton would indicate that the people did not expect Mr. Taft to gtve them n Republican ad ministration. :o: VICTORY AND ITS APPLICATION. ly to transport newspapers or anyi other class of mall la the Dominion first real test of public sentiment on than It does in Iho United States. But there Is no postal deficit In Can- the Cannon issue, as that Issue- has been intensified by the tariff session It Prof. Crabtree is to bo removed from the Peru Normal "for good nnd sufficient reasons," let tho people of Nebraska know what those reasons are. Ludden, member and secretary To understand the full significance of the defeat of Canonlsm in the Sixth district of Missouri, these facts must be taken Into consideration: President Roosevelt carried the dls trlct in 1904 by twenty-seven votes. Even the late Representative De- Armond, strong, upright and person ally popular among those who knew him, had pluralities averaging only about two thousand. In 1908 Mr. Cowherd, Democratic nominee for governor, had a plurality of only 1,054. But when the Issue was fairly drawn between a progressive Demo crat and a Cannon Republican, the Democratic plurality Jumped to 3,790. This protest against Cannonlsm was registered In a prosperous agrl cultural and Industrial district, one of the richest nnd most advanced sec tions of Missouri. There is no way to Interpret the result except ns tho exp-ession of a profound moral ronvinctlon tlmt hns penetrated to 1 1 mr.rsca of the peo ple everywhere. There was no insurgent organiza tion In the Sixth district, nor is there such an organization in tho state. There are no leaders, local or of statewide following, who have open ly espoused the cause of the progres sive Republicanism and help to de fine its scope and strength. Without organization or leader ship, Cannonlsm has been defeated by a big plurality, and in a contest that has revealed to tho country for the WHO (JETS THE MONEY? An Ohio newspaper want to know, in discussing the cost of living, who gets the money. The workingman says he Is not getting it; it will be hard to convince all farmers that they are getting it, and few will ac- knoweldge "the corn," if they are; the local merchant is not getting it if we believe his story; the professional man is not getting it, and the news paper men all avow, each and sev erally, that they do not see it com ing their way. Now it is an easy matter to deter mine tho question. All that is neces sary to determine who has the money is to find out just who has it. And that Is certainly an easy task. The workingman has no considerable amount of money. If he were profit ing by the high cost of living, he would have a fat bank acc6unt. It is also true that while the farmer is getting along well, and has paid off a few mortgages and has some corn still in the field, he Is not a moneyed man; he has chiefly land for his as sets. Look around and see if the law yer, the doctor, the preacher, or the teacher has a big bank roll. Inouire of the condition of the retailer and you will find that he has good stocks on hand, but that as a distributor of goods, his money is going and com ing at all times, and no great surplus ever lies Idle in the bank vaults to his credit. The number of failures of retailers in the country will convince most people that the retailer is not verly prosperous. Pick up the newspaper of the day, and read the story of the bride who as a million dollar necklace for her wedding morn; ascertain therefrom the names of the men who are giving away libraries and colleges, and building hundred million dollar hou ses; spending fortunes for "country homes," buying and sailing steam yachts and giving swell dinners at a cost of thousands of dollars. How many men are there in the country who are doing these things? Say, fifty, or a hundred or a thousand of them out of the eighty million peo pie in America! Is there a man on earth who would not pick out the millionaires and the billionaires as the profiting factor in the cost of high living? If you were trying to run down the fifty cents that you gave for a quarter's worth of steak is it not likely that you would look In the pocket of the fellow who had the fifty cents, and not In the pocket of the fellow who never had fifty cents? lie who reads as he runs ought not to ask bo foolish a question as to who is getting the money. :o: Public Seie, The undersigned will sell at pub lic auction, at his home two miles east and one mile south of Cedar Creek, and nine miles west cf Platts mouth, on Friday, Feb. II, 1910 the following property, towit: HORSES nnd 'MULES One black mare, ten years old, weight 1300, one gray mare, eleven years old, weight 1330, one black" horse, nine years old, weight 1400, one bay horse, thirteen years old, weight 1300, one bay mulo, four years old, one black mule, three years old, one bay mare, one yea rold, six head of shoats, 10 cows, one heifer. FARM IMPLEMENTS One 12-Inch brush plow, one 14 Inch stirring plow, one Solid Com fort riding plow, one Hummer rid ing plow, two Ave-y cultivators, one John Deere two-row machine, one McCormick binder, one Deering mower, one McCormick mower, one Sterling hay rake, one Farmer Friend corn planter, one Western Belle lister, one Sattley lister, one Sterling force feed seeder, three good farm wagons, one wagon and hay rake, two spring wa gons, 28 foot corn elevator, one top buggy, one carriage, nearly new, one bob sled, one 3-section harrow, one 2-row Pekin curler, one Center Belle disc, one Superior Press drill, one roller, one Daln feed grinder, one Ad vance fanning mill, one lard press, one meat grinder, three sets 1 inch work harness, one set Hi inch work harness, one set IV Inch har ness, one set buggy harness, and many other articles too numerous to mention. Sale to commence at 11 o'clock a. m., sharp. Free Lunch at Noon. TERMS OF SALE. All 8ii m 8 of $10 and under, cash In hand, and all over $10, a credit of twelve months will be given, pur chaser giving good bankable paper, bearing eight per cent from date. All property must be settled for be fore being removed. O. P. MEISIXGER. William Dunn, Auctioneer. Curd of Tliunks. For the many kind acts and the sympathy of our many friends during the last illness and death of our be loved mother, Mrs. Dora Wolf, and lso for the many floral remembrances of her loving friends, we desire to extend our sincere thanks. Mrs. Dora Hesse. Mrs. Kate Bushausen. Mrs. Carrie llaller. Mrs. Louisa KUnger. Louis Wolf. Rev. Gade of Cincinnati, O., ar rived in the city this morning and will hold the pulpit at the Presby terian church tomorrow, both morn ing and evening. Rev. Gade Is con sidering a call from the local church and may possibly accept. He Is spend ing today in meeting the people of the city nnd will remain for several days. Do you want an AUCTIONEER? If you do1gct one who has Experience, Ability, Jas'scmcnt. Telegraph or write ROBERT WILKINSON, Dunbar, Heb. Dates made at this office or tho Murray State Bank. Good Service, Reasonable Rales A Chilly Time. Postmaster Henry A. Schneider this afternoon is conducting an ex amination of applicants for the posi tion of census enumerator in this county, he having been designated by Supervisor Helvey for that purpose. , The intention was to hold the exami nation at the postofflce but it was discovered that there would not be room enough for that purpose and Mr. Schneider made what he sup posed to be the final arrangements to use the high school building this afternoon. He arrived at the build- ling at 12:30 noon, and was consider ably surprised and somewhat jarred to find the door closed and secured locked. He got busy and called up V. M. Mullis, the custodian of the building who Informed him that his call was the first Intimation he had of the matter. Mr. Schneider finally secured access to the build ing and the applicants started to work in a room with the tempera ture according to the veracious re presentative of Uncle Sam something about 20 degrees below zero. Any way, be says, it was blamed cold and he was some peeved over the mis carriage of his plans. At 1:15 p. m., Mr. Mullis put In an appearance and started up a fire in the furnaces and is endeavoring to assuage the pangs of cold which, are afflicting the visitors. Each applicant for a place as enu merator has been furnished with a card by Supervisor Helvey and this entitles him or her to take the ex amination. Those passing the high est examination are supposed to be appointed to the task providing all other things are equal. There are a number of young ladles taking the examination as they are not barred under the rules. Among them are Mattle A. Minnlear of Murray, Anna E. Hall, Sarah E. Kerr and Gerda Petersen of thi3 city and Mrs. Nellie M. Stanton of Union and Mrs. Elvira Despain of this city. The following gentlemen are tak ing the examination also; George Vogel of South Eei;d, Leroy Van Scoyoc, Andrew Stohlman, Bert A. .Tacobsen, John B. Kllgore of Louis ville, K. L. Kniss of Murray, D. L. Talcott of Greenwood, George Horn of Cedar Creek, Wm. B. Porter of Mynard, H. M. Townsley of Union, John C. Lindeman, O. M. Strelght of this city. The examination will take about three to four hours to complete. Owing to a misunderstanding of the date for the appearance of the Grew Stock company at the Parmele wns given a3 Friday, Feb. 4th. It should have read Wednesday, Feb. 9th, Feb. 9th instend of Friday, Feb. 4th, ns advertised. Tho play will be "Tho Invaders" a powerful and inter esting drama.