The - Plattsmouth - Journal erm Published Seml-Weeklf it Plattsaouth, Msbraska CD R. A. BATES, Publisher. E.UereJ at the Pjstofke at Pia'.tsimth, Nebraska, as second-class matter. $1.50 PER YEAR IN AD VANCE THERE are foods for all purposes but The consumer la entitled to 6onie testimony of interested persons. Even consideration In the adjustment of .after It was well settled that a new prices of things to be consumed. The bill would be framed In 1909, the Aldrlch tariff law Is conspicuous be-1 protectionist party in congress refus cause it cares only for manufacturing ed to authorize a scientific investl interests and the trusts. jgation of the facts in the case. Even :o: 1 ! now the country is without authori Aeeording to a statement given: out by Congressman Champ Clark, the average of the Payne-AUrlch ference ln cost f Production at tariff law will show an increase overjhonie and abroad' ll have JIr the average of the Dinglew law. ofj0'8 nient on one side and Mr. 27 per cent. This is what some Carneigle's on the other, or a glove Republican newspapers style a i manufacturer', allegations and the "downward revision." i contradictory allegations of a glove -:o: Only a few more cays till the great Merchunts' Carnival. Are we ready for it? There will be many strangers here who were never here before. Let every business house be suitably decorated for the event. And by all means let each individual cut the weeds about his premises, and let thfi city employ parties to cut the weeds nlong the streets. Some farm ears in town Saturday say that the weeds are higher here in town than ' they are on the roadsides in the! country. This should not be, and we all know it. :oft Senator McCutnber complains that Washington is fast becoming a city of official families. He points out that promotions and appointments in the census bureau go largely to the wives and daughters or sons or neph- ens of nieces or coukIus or wards , or half brothers of department of- j flcluls. While the fact would indl-! (ate a laxity in the enforcement of the Civil Sen Ice laws ir proves a certain amount of thrift and Industry in the nalary drawing line on the part of the said departmental of ficials. And all this during the period when Theodore Roosevelt, the foBler parent of Civil Service, sat, orj'be ready-made clothing bought by rather moved about, In the White j women, all get raised ln price. That house! ;o:- When shortly before his death, John C. Cnlhoun suggested, as a de fense for the south, that the Union be divided into a southern and northern section, each to have a president, and each president to have nn absolute veto on all legislation by congress which would be adverse to his section, the country saw that this scheme wa wildly absurd. Thomas E. Watson of Ceorglu, a Populist chieftain when the Populist party whs here, goes Calhoun two belter, lie want tho country cut up into four pails, a north, a south, nn east tuid a west. Apparently, too, he favors making each section entirely independent of the others. Under tho Watson schema there would bo four little nations in place of the one big ono which is here now. We would dislike to sec anything of this kind occur. Hut the people uest, north and south are getting pretty weary of tbo manner In which they have to pny tribute to the east through tho Pnyne-Aldrlch tariff law. Something must be done to rid the country of the trusts, to whom tho common people havo to pay tribute, or something will hap pen in tho next ten years. -:o:- (ilESSIXO AT THE TARIFF. (Saturday Evening Tost.) "The true prlnclplo of protection," says the Republican platform, "Is best maintained by the Imposition of such duties as will equal the differ ence between cost of production at home and abroad." That has long been the cardinal theory of 'protec tlon. So It would seem that, In fram ing a tariff bill on truo protective principles, tho first step would be to ascertain the difference between cost of production at home and abroad. X' . 1 . Bin u BV,.p uas ever yet . been taken. All the tariff bills have been paged substantially upon the ex parte tative Information ax to the relation J between a given duty and the dif- Importer; but there Is no Impartial, determinative finding to which it can turn. A revision of the tariff is a fear some thing; but one revision will be followed by agitation for another un til the country knows the truth. Until we have the report of an im partial, scientific! commission, this I subject of Import duties will continue an open and lively one. a call i oit leadership. (Nebraska State Cepltal, Rep.) The new Aldrlch tariff bill i3 one of the greatest frauds ever perpe trated on the American people. It is in no way what the Republl can party promised In the last cam paign. It Is a raise In tariff rates above those of the Dingley tariff, of more than 3 per cent. Yet a swarm of congressmen and senators, l,art (f them crooks and part of them blockheads, voted for the bill, and ('Ht word home to their constltu- ents that Is wus a "nearly perfect hill" and a "great improvement." The ready-amed clothing of men and boys gets a raise of $123,000, 000 a year. That Is about $4 apiece extra. That la one "Improvement." The cotton and woolen cloths, and Is another "Improvement." There were over 4,000 items in the tariff bill. President Taft asked for changes in eight of them. He gained his point In five, and signed this "almost perfect" bill. On the face of the bill the in crease ln revenue Is $1,1 88,4 SO. Hut there nre Important reductions along the line. If any of you common peo ple in Nebraska want to buy steel rails, or arsenic, or Iron ore, or some rawhides for chemical and mechanic al purposes, you come in for the benefit of the lower tariff. If you are building and want some flooring rough on both sides, or some celling unpinned nnd without grooves, you can get some of the "benefits." Hut when you go to your stores and buy the common necessities of life, you will have tho pleasure of paying higher prices on all along the ilne. In this the merchants are helpless. They have already received notice from the Jobbers and manu facturers of the higher prices. The average reduction in tho su gar schedules Is one-fiftieth of 1 per cent. Remember that when you buy sugar, and pay whatever price the trust dictates. If you want the official figures, showing the exact rate on every item of the new tariff, and Its comparison with the Dlngley law, ask your sena tor or your congressman to get for you Senate Documents 155 and 156. Don't take the word of any cheap politician, or any hungry office-hunter, or any sneaklug whiffet of an Omaha editor, but get the official figures, and get them quick. Then, while you are digging down into your pockets for the iacrensod price of the things you must pay, remember that a state convention Instructed tho . Nebraska delegation to vote for whatever tariff was put up to them by a president who had given it but a casual examination. Remember that a gang of blockheads in that convention thought more of catching trains for home than they did of the welfare of the people of Nebraska whom they pretended to represent. , What the Republicans of Nebraska need Is honest, able and courageous leadership. What we need Is a solid delegation ln Washington pledged to wipe out Cannonism and Aldrlchism, and pledged to restore actual repre sentative government to the people. There are good and able men in Nebraska as good and as able as ln any other state In the union. Lot them be called forth to serve. Let us have open war now against the Interests that are combined to choke the life out of the country. Give us some real men. :o: The ticket nominated by tne Democrats of Cas3 county last week is one of the best ever placed before the voters. :o: Many Republicans In Cass county boldly express their determination to vote for Ed. Tutt for sheriff, be cause they believe two terms ought to satisfy most anyone. :o: Every farmer in Cass county should arrange to attend the stock show Wednesday, September 1. There Is already a large number of horses and cattle registered for entry, ond some fine hogs. :o: Only one more week till the car nival. Have you arranged to proper ly decorate your place of business? The people will be here in vast num bers, and we want to show them that we have the proper spirit of "git up and get there." :o: These Aldrlch-Payne Republicans who voted for revision upward and then go about peddling the miserable apology that tho tariff bill Ib "the best that could be Becured under the circumstances," really rate them selves a little bit lower if possible than they are-rated by the people. Kansas City Star (Rep.). :o: Judge Archer deserves the sup port of every pioneer resident of Cass county. He Is honest, well qualified for the position and every body having business ln that court will receive fair treatment. He will not let political prejudices Influence him to do otherwise. And then another thing, he knows the law. :o: Judge Sedgwick "run like a For the brainenergy business men need; the muscle-energy workmen need; the nerveenergy housewives need ; the all round energy school chiU dren need. A soda cracker in ap pearance more than a soda cracker in goodness, freshness, crispness. Moisture proof packages. skeered wolf," as the saying goes. Now they are blaming the railroads for his nomination, and it is pos sible they did have something to do with it. We know of one railroad attorney who had workers out for him an election day. :o: As an endorser of the national congress, no matter what it would do, the Omaha nee is a howling suc cess. In Its endorsement of the Payne-AIdrlch tariff bill, it knows that it only expresses the sentiment of a few hide-bound leaders of the Republican party, who get their bread and butter by standing in with the east as against the west. :o: And Snyder, the Democratic can- dldates for register of deeds, is a farmer, but a gentleman eminently well fitted for the position. He 13 a young man, and one very popular with all who know him. Quiet, un assuming in his deportment, but pos sesses all the necessary essentials to make an official upon whom the peo ple, of Cass county can look with pride. Ho wa3 reared in the county. :o: There seems to be considerable squirming In the Republican papers on account of the recent primary. A Republican legislature enacted the first primary law, and It was all right with them, until a Democratic legislature changed the form to an open ballot, and now It is all wrong. Ain't that funny? So the voters are satisfied, that is all that is necessnry. "The revision of the tariff on wool was substantially settled at Chicago on October 15, 1908, three weeks be fore election, at a Becret meeting be tween representatives of the worsted Interests and of the growers of heavy shrinking wool In the four states of the far west." (Extract from the letter of Robert Bleakle of Hyde Park, one of the most prominent New England carded woolen manu facturers, In reply to Colonel Albert Clarke of the Home Market club.) :o: The G. A. R. reunion began at Weeping Water today. The City band of Plattsmouth will furnish the music. On Thursday a base ball game takes place between tho Platts mouth and Weeping Water teams, and this will be the big day of all. A special will be run over the Mis souri Pacific In the morning and re turning will leave Weeping Water aT"9 o'clock In the evening. Make attend this FX ACTED PROSPERITY. As another step in the process of enacting prosperity by statute the Republican party will next under take a revision of the currency sys tem. This revision will be in charge of the same eminent leaders of the party who controlled the revision of the tariff, to-wit, Senator Aldrlch and Speaker Cannon. The nature of the revision to be expected is indicated by the action of Speaker Cannon ln deposing Con gressman Fowler of New York as chairman of the banking and cur rency committee and naming as his successor Congressman Vreeland of New York. Fowler is perhaps the greatest authority on the currency question now In public life. Vree land, as the Indianapolis News truthfully describes him, is a man "who Is quite unable to see any thing west of Wall street." To gether with Aldrlch he was the author of the present makeshift "emergency" currency law, which, has been wholly Inoperative, and whoso sole object was to furnish a half million dollars more of bond secured currency for the uses of the Wall street gamblers. New England, New York and Can non made a new tariff law, the pur pose of which Is to "promote pros perity" by enabling the trusts to charge higher prices for their out put, and to earn larger dividends on their watered stocks. New England, New York and Can non will next make a new currency law, the purpose of which will also be to "promote prosperity" by pro viding for a bond-secured currency. The bonds to be used as a basis for the legal tender money of the coun try are to be the securities of the railroads and the great Industrial trusts. This, of course, is expected to help speculators, speculative banks, exploiters, -stock-thlmblerlg gers, by creating a market for new securities and conferring added value on those already afloat. In a sense, all this will make for "prosperity." But It is a Dead Sea prosperity, the fruit of which will quickly turn to ashes in the mouths of the people. High prices and big profits for the trusts means a pros perity for plutocracy, ln which, for a time, and to a very limited ex - leni, me laoor mat plutocracy em - your arrangements one day, anyhow. :o:- NATIONAL BISCUIT COMPANY ploys will share. A bond-secured currency, inflated and deflated at the will of the stock gamblers, adding fiictitious value to water-logged se curities, will promote speculation, make more made and maddening the gambling saturnalia, and result ln a kind of fevered "prosperity" drunkenness such as brought on the last collapse. Through it all, in fair weather and in storm the same, the cold-blooded, clear-headed, calculating and merci less pirate of high finance will be adding, day by ,.... to their riches. Tariff laws, currency laws, will con spire to favor them to make their work easier, their rewards even larger than before. Into' their hop per, at last, will come a large share of the wealth production of the country. Through the tariff laws they will wring added extortion from the consumer. Through their con trol of the currency, and their currency-inflated stocks, they will rake in greater winnings from investors, speculators and small business men. But poverty will persist. It will grow deeper and broader. Just a3 those at the top grow fatter will these at the bottom grow thinner. And they who are In the middle, op pressed by the growing weight above them, will be forced nearer and near er to the bottom. A prosperity made for their priv ileged classes a prosperity which those on top grind out remorselessly from the sweat and groans of those beneath a nrnanprity whlch looks only on Captain Kldd and the crew among whom he distributes a 6hare of his blood-money, and loses sight and memory of the victims who must walk the plank this is the kind of prosperity Aldrlch and Cannon and Vreeland ln the name of the Repub lican party, are enacting Into being. :o: Pain anywhere stopped in 20 min utes sure with one of Dr. Shoon's Pink Pain Tablets. The formula U on the 25-cent box. Ask your Doc tor or Druggist about this formula! Stops womanly pains, headache, pains anywhere. Write Dr. Shoop. Racine, Wis., for free trial, to prove value of his Headache, or Pink Pain Tablets. Sold by all dealer M. O. KIme, the popular and well known Democrat of Neha vka, came up Saturday to attend the meettn of the county central committee and 10 visit with friends. Mike is lustlv popultfr here with all the people. who know him. and in jhawka's best ond most enterprising citizens.