-"1 cLusf'Lt. ct'Y Tib Iltitsinnioiittlhi JJounffinisJL VOL. 21. NO. 41, PLATTSMOUTH, NEBRASKA, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 11, 1901. 81.00 PER YEAR. V 1 5 BOYD COMES IN LITE Hawkes Bow Bays Judge Eeceived Stock for Use of Name. SEARING LAST UNTIL NOVEMBER 21 .Adjournment Taken la Helstand Inves tigation to Await Jackson and Harrt- M Major Qantlou Truth of TMtl aaonay Dissected Daring tb. Day. WASHINGTON, Oct- 10. When the senate committee here resumed its bearing of the charges against Lieut. Helstand, Major Hawkes, the prosecut ing witness, was called to submit some evidence in rebuttal which he desired to present. Mr. Hawkes said that upon his return from the Philippines io called upon the secretary of war and demanded to know the cause of 2ils removal. Judge Mackay. Hawkes' attorney, en tered on a line of questioning intend ed to draw the secretary of war into the controversy, when stopped by -Senator Cockrell, who announced that jio such questions would be permitted, as the secretary was not under investi gation. W. S. Coursey, who was formerly secretary to General Corbin, testified that when the reply to Colonel Heis tand's dispatch to General Otis was received he could not connect it with .ny message that had been sent, finally he went to the miscellaneous division, which was in charge of Col onel Helstand, and the latter informed iim it was the re!y to a private .message he had sent. Major Hawkes, in correcting his testimony, had added a statement that -Judge Boyd was not to subscribe for hemp stock, but was to receive it for the use of his name. This called out several questions as to the division of stock and Hawkes said it was un derstood that the names of the other parties were not to appear on the stock books. To avoid this it was agreed between "himself and Heistand that $150,000 of stock was to be carried in Hawkes' name. Senator Cockrell asked why he had not testified to this before, as it was & very important matter. Mr. Hawkes said he had never Bald anything to any of the parties about the . matter. Under close questioning, Maj. Hawkes admitted be had said to Judge Boyd that he was not to pay for the stock, ""or words to that effect." He was asked what reply Judge Boyd made And said be answered that it was all Tight, "or words to that effect." Replying to questions by Senator Cockrell. Hawkes said he had been on "very friendly terms with Judge Boyd and would have spared him if possible. He added that he was much disap--pointed in the evidence given by the several witnesses before the commit tee. Senator Cockrell asked him how "he could be disappointed when he was informed by all of them that they had no connection with the hemp company. Hawkes replied that he expected they -would testify differently. "Don't you think they have sworn to the truth" inquired Senator Cock- xell. ' I do not," retorted Hawkes, hotly. M'KINLEY GN POSTAL CARDS. Bis LlkcBcu and Nan. Will Bo Used In Designing tbo Htw Ian.. WASHINGTON, Oct. 10. The post master general has decided to place Jresident McKlnley's head on the new Issue of postal cards, which will ap pear soon after December 1. The de sign, as exhibited by Acting Postmas ter Madden Includes the year of birth and year of death immediately at the left ind right, respectively, of the name "McKinley." which will be di rectly under the head. Above the head will be the words "Series of 1901" and above that "One Cent." The inscrip uon "United States of America," now appearing on the postal cards, will be abandoned and replaced at a point lower down, so as to leave the space et the upper part of the card, about one-third of the width of the card, clear for postmarks. Reinforcements for Samar. MANILA. Oct. 10. General Smith sailed from here for the relief of the Island of Samar. He will take com mand of Samar and Leyte, so as to enable General Hughes to devote him self to the Island of Cebu, where trouble Is possible unless strong meas ures are adopted. General Smith will be accompanied by a battalion of the Seventh infantry, who are anxious to avenge the disaster of Company C, of the Ninth Infantry. Look Oftr ta Isalon Field. " HARTFORD, Conn., Oct. 10. Rev. Lyman Abbott, D. D., of New "i ork, conducted the devotional exercises which preceded yesterday morning's meeting of the American Board of Commissioners, for Foreign Missions. The time was given up to addreses by Seers of the board and missionaires, the speech of the missionary and the sermon by Henry Hopkins, D. D of Kansas City, being the most notable features of the session. SUGAR TRLST MOVES AGAIN Cats Price of th. Granulated Prodoot im tb. Far IV M tarn Territory. SAN FRANCISCO, Oct. 9. Another aggressive move has been made by the American Sugar Refining company in the campaign which it has begun against the beet sugar industry. The cut in the price of granulated sugar to all Missouri river points, which was announced last week, - has been followed by a reduction In the price of beet and cane sugar in all states from Colorado to California. The reduc tion was announced by the Western Sugar Refining company and amounts to 20 cents a hundred on beet sugar and 12 cents a hundred on cane sugar. Robert Oxnard, vice president of the American Beet Sugar association, which is opposing the trust, said: "It is a fact that the Western Sugar Refining company has made a decline of 20 cents per hundred on their cane sugars and 30 cents per hundred on their beet sugars. This makes the difference in their price between cane, granulated and beet granulated 20 points instead of 10 points as hereto fore. The cut affects all markets, from California to Colorado, inclusive. I know of no change in the general sugar situation on account of it. Fur ther than this I do not care to discuss the matter at present." In order to discriminate further against beet sugar, the Western Sugar Refining company, which is allied with the sugar trust, has announced that it will entertain no orders for gran ulated sugar which call for over 50 per cent of beet sugar, of which there is a small supply in this market. CHARGED WITH HIGH TREASON Former Governor of Johannesburg- Ar raigned la Bow Btrest Court. LONDON, Oct. 9. Dr. Krause, the former governor of Johannesburg. who was arrested September 2 on the charge of high treason, was arraigned in the extradition court at Bow 6treet and charged with high treason and incitement to murder. The former charge is connected with the surren der of Johannesburg when, according to the public prosecutor, Dr. Krause obtained from Lord Roberts twenty four hours armistice on the plea that street fighting would thereby be obvi ated, and utilized the period in get ting all the Boer fighers out of town and in sending 180,600 to Pretoria- After Dr. Krause had been paroled he went to Europe and applied to Dr. Leyds, the agent of the Transvaal, for money on account of these services. Marketing Sugar Beets. TECUMSEH, Neb., Oct. 9. The farmers of this vicinity who have grown sugar beets this season mostly for experimental purposes are now harvesting their crops. A number of carloads have been shipped to the Ames factory in the past few days and more are to follow. Herschel Heilig is harvesting nineteen acres, L. P. Ide six acres, A. B. Austin three acres and other small fields. The av erage yield is about ten tons to the acre and the value $4 per ton. In spite of the hot, dry weather the vege tables did very well this season and the outlook is that the acreage will be considerably enlarged in Johnson county another season. 'Wanted for Statutory Assault. LINCOLN, Oct. 9. After a hearing before the governor a requisition was Issued for the return of Thomas Ar rowsmith, who is wanted for statu tory assault, said to have been com mitted in Nuckolls county. The in jured party Is one Miss Wells, and ac cording to statements made the of fense was committed In April, 190. It was not reported until late the fol lowing fall and prior to that time Ar rowsmith had left for other parts. He has lately been taken in custody in Colorado and will be brought back to answer. Woman Slays Orchestra Leader. SAVANNAH, Ga., Oct 9. Frank L. Hemingway, a musician employed in a theater orchestra, was shot and killed today by a woman known as Clara Stuart. The woman then sent a bul let through her own brain. Death was instantaneous in both cases. Jealousy is believed to be the cause of the trag edy. Hemingway was from South Framington, Mass. The woman's name was Nanon Co zier, and she was from Oswego, N. T. Argentine Minister Received. WASHINGTON, Oct. 9. Before the cabinet assembled today the new Ar gentine minister, Senor Don Martin Garcian Merou, presented his creden tials to the president. Bussia Demands Stiff Price. LONDON, Oct. 9. The Brussels cor respondent of the Times quotes a dis patch sent by the Constantinople rep resentative of the Independence Beige, which repeats the rumor that Rus sia will intervene in the dispute" be tween Turkey and France. The porte is said to be willing, in exchange for Russia's assistance in obtaining a friendly settlement, to cede to Russia the port of Bughas, seventy-six miles northeast of Adrianople. ATTACKED MORRO ISLE Two Hundred and Fifty Liberals Assail the Poorly Equipped Garrison. CHARGE FROM BOTH DIRECTIONS Canoes Enable them to Beach Remote Point During Darkness British Ship Bans Into Hornet's Nest After Anchoring Beeomes a Target. COLON, Colombia, Oct. 9. A force of liberals, numbering at least 250, at tacked Morro island, commanding the entrance to the port of Tumaco, Sep tember 24. The island had all along been garrisoned with fewer than 100 troops, well supplied with arms, am munition and commissary stores, in cluding more than 150 head of cattle and other provisions in proportion. The landing was eCected before day break by means of canoes. Simultan eously the island was stormed from the other end by liberals on the main land. Morro island is surrounded by shallow sandbanks and the only means of approaching Tumaco is by the Nar row river, which is within easy range of the island. The British steamer Quito, bound from Guayaquil, Ecuador, for Panama, and touching at ports between, an chored off Morro island on the night of September 26 and weighing anchor at daybreak, started up the stream to ward Tumaco. The liberals fired a Bhot across its bows. Suspecting the situation It immediately turned, but rifle shots and one cannon continued to be fired at it, the former striking the boat several times and the latter once, the ball making a hole right through above the water mark, though the damage in other respects was slight. Quito then steamed to the fartherest point the tide would permit and again anchored. The firing was now re sumed, but it ceased after a few min utes, the liberals having discovered the imprudence of their action. It is significant that shortly after the Quito incident became known the Brit ish warship Icarus left Panama for a destination not made public, but pre sumably Tumaco. The steamship agents have been officially notified not to accept freight at the port. TREATY IS IN FREE SPIRIT. Xelther Cncle Bam Nor John Bull Make any Real Sacrifice. WASHINGTON, Oct. 9. There has been no surrender by England to the United States in the matter of the new Isthmathian canal treaty, according to the best authorities here. It is said to be equally true that the United States has sacrificed no principle in these negotiations. It is said that what actually had happened is that each side has preserved the underly ing principle of the Clayton-Bulwer treaty and the new convention will provide for a waterway, neutral at all times and open to commerce of the world. The Clayton-Bulwer treaty, however, drawn half a century ago. has proved to be defective in mechan ism for giving effect to this purpose. The new treaty simply provides this mechanism. England is relieved from the guaranty, which in its case was only troublesome and which, being as sumed by the United States in toto. is quite as effective. As viewed from the American point of view even, there was no surrender on England's part in seeking this re lief, inasmuch as the above men tioned principle is reiterated and af firmed as binding upon the United States. As for the form of the treaty It may be stated that it embodies in substance the amendments to the Hay-Pauncefote treaty which was signed by the senate and beyond that the changes are believed to be text ual rather than substantial. Great Aspen Tnnnel Dene. SALT LAKE CITY". Utah, Oct. 9. The great Aspen tunnel on the Le- roy-Bear River cutoff on the Union Pacific road is completed, and trains will be running over the new route Sunday. The cutoff and tunnel short en the line nearly ten miles and re duce the grade over that portion of the road from seventy to forty-three feet to the mile. The tunnel has been two years in constructing. President Begins Bis Message. WASHINGTON, Oct. 9. Only Attor ney General Knox, Postmaster General Smith and Secretaries Hitchcock and Wilson attended today's cabinet meet ing. Nothing important developed. The president has begun his message, Hanged for Morder of Professor. PHILADELPHIA. Oct. 9. Charles Perry and Henry Ivory, colored, were hanged in the county prison for the murder of Roy Wilson, white, profes sor of law at the University of Penn sylvania. The drop fell at 10:06. The men met death bravely and neither made any statement on the gallows. Ivory was quickly strangled to death, but the knot slipped under Perry's chin and it was some time be fore life was extinct. DISCOVER MODERN B0RGL Ohio Woman Accused of Committing Fourteen Murders. . DAYTON, O., Oct. 8. Mrs. J. A. Witwer, a widow residing in this city, has been arrested by the police at the instigation of the county coroner and held a prisoner at central station pending an investigation into various charges. Mrs. Witwer, the police say, is suspected of fourteen murders, the list including four husbands, five children, one sister and feur members of different families in which she was employed as housekeeper. The last supposed victim was her sister, Mrs. Anna Pugh, who died a week ago un der mysterious circumstances. An au topsy performed at the request of Mrs. Wltwer's mother, who came here from Detroit, is said to have disclosed the presence of arsenic and copperas In the stomach. Following closely upon the death of her first husband, Fred Schweger, came, according to police department data, the death of two children. The second husband died suddenly and three children of this marriage died in rapid succession. Her last husband, A. J. Witwer, died last April. In each Instance death was sudden and all were strangely alike. The prisoner is 48 years of age and formerly lived in Middletown, this state. She has two children in the Philippines and a siBter In the New York asylum. No conceivable motive for the suspected, crimes has been disclosed. Drugs which were found in the house occupied by Mrs. Witwer were taken by the police and will be examined. Tariff Debate In Bavaria. BERLIN. Oct. 8. In the Berlin diet today the traiff debate wa3 continued. Several centrist members spoke with strong agrarian tendencies demanding that terminal duties be fixed in the case of all agricultural products. Baron von Feilitzsch, minister of the Interior promised to propose In the Bundsrath, rlgher duties upon tobacco and hops. He pointed out, however, that the agricultural duties provided for in the bill were much higher than the industrial. The Wurtemburg Central Agricul tural bureau demands 6 marks as the minimum duty on wheat, rye and oats, and five marks as the minimum on barley. Considers Fair lojuaction. ST. LOUIS, Mo., Oct. 8. Judse Fisher of the St. Louis circuit court took the injunction proceedings of At torney General Crow against the St. Louis Fair association under advise ment today without hearing arguments in support of either side. The injunc tion asked for was to restrain the fair association and bookmakers from op erating under alleged Illegal licenses. New Daughter for Dolllrer. FORT DODGE, la., Oct. 8. A baby girl arrived at the home of United States Senator J. P. Dolliver. This is the second child born to Senator Dolliver. The first, also a girl, Mar garet, is now nearly 2 years old an (J is famous as the baby whose advent into the world caused both houses of congress to adjourn for one day. Iowa to Aid St. Louis Fair. DES MOINES, Oct. 8. Governor Shaw has called a meeting of the Louisiana purchase commission ap pointed to recommend to the state leg islature the aid to be given the St. Louis Worlds fair. The meeting will be held October 9, taking advantage of the Sen! Om Sed rates to secure a full attendance. Fiboji Scoot Dying. DENVER, Oct. 8. "Tom Horn," fa mous throughout the west as a detec tive and government scout, is at St. Luke's hospital and is reported to be at the point of death a3 the result of an assault during a row In a saloon. More Money for Ransom. BOSTON, Oct. 8. With receipts coming in from many Quarters, the fund of the ransom of Miss Ellen Stone, the American missionary cap tured by brigands in Turkey, at 11 o'clock today had reached $27,000. Condition of Nebraska Banks. LINCOLN, Oct. 8. Secretary Royse of the state banking board today Is sued a call for a statement of the con dition of Nebraska banks at the close of business on September 30. Chinese Court Finally Moves. SHANGHAI. Oct. 7. A dispatch from Sian Fu announces that the im perial court has started for Kia Feng. Beeresy Hedges Csolgoss. NEW YOK, Oct. 8. State Superin tendent of Prisons Collins has given orders that Czolgosz, the murderer of President .McKInley, must not be the subject of notoriety while in Auburn awaiting electrocution. He must not be seen and visitors mu:3t not be per mited to enter any part of the prison where knowledge might be gained of him. The warden of the prison has been instructed to inform the guards against divulging information. TRY TO CORNER BOERS British Perces of Lytleton Seek to Tenet Them All In. BIT THEY fIND A WAY Of ESCAPE Always Able to Discover a Few rickets When Necessary Botha's Force la Within the Cordon Commaader-tn-Chlef Advancing. LONDON. Oct. 8. A correspondent of the Times, wiring from Dundee, Natal, says that during the progress of a big movement, such as Is being now conducted by General Lytleton in the southeast corner of the Trasvaal, the news consists mostly of a record of the movements of the Boers from farm to farm In their attempt to es cape the cordon which is being drawn around them by the British troops. In the country in which the opera tions are taking place it is impossible to prevent small groups of Boers from slipping through the columns. It Is well known how successfully a large number of Boers can melt away in an almost incredibly short time. On the present occasion it is to be feared that the burghers, though massed in a greater number than usual, will be alarmed by their experience at Fort Itala, and will avoid further concen tration. The main body of Boers, which re mains under the leadership of Com mandant General Botha, the Boer commander-in-chief, is within the cor don and is pressing north from the Zululand frontier. On the western frontier of Ntal the danger of invasion seems to have been averted by the rapid movement of the British troops. Throughout the eastern Transvaal the scouts continually sight armed Boers. Most of these do not belong to any particular commando, but watch the movements of the British and are always ready to snipe from a safe dis tance when opportunity arises. SAMPSON L'NABLE TO SPEAK Tormented With Aphasia In Addition o Seversst Headaches. WASHINGTON. Oct. 8. Rear Ad miral Sampson, who is now sojourning In Washington, is profiting by the daily care End attention of one of the best local physicians. He receives no callers at his present home on New Hampshire avenue and is directly un der the personal care of Mrs. Sampson. As to the admiral's condition it was stated today that he suffers at present from an unusually prolonged attack of aphasia, an ailment which has trou bled him in greater or less degree since he was chief of the naval bureau of ordnance. Save for this and a fee ble condition resulting from a too close application to work, it can be Eta ted that Admiral Sampson has no other affliction and that his condition is not serious to a degree wherein his life would be considered as in danger. He has been for a great many years a sufferer from the most painful head aches and these, among other things, are held responsible for his present mental condition. MEXICO GLAD TO GET CORN Suspends Import Duties and Alt Other Taxes for Best of Tear. WASHINGTON, Oct. 8. The State department has received telegrams, from Consul General Barow at Mexico City, dated the 2d instant, stating that a decree has been issued by the Mex ican government suspending import duties and all other taxes cm corn (maize) from- October 1 to December 31, owing to the scarcity of cereals in that country. The duty on wheat has been reduced to 1 cent Mexican, about cent gold, per gross kilogram (about two and one-fourth pounds.) It is stated also that a bill has been Introduced in the Mexican chamber of deputies authorizing the president to buy and import foreign corn Into the republic until March 31 next for gen eral distribution at cost price. Inspector Burke Resigns. CHICAGO. Oct. 8. Robert E. Burke, after furnishing $23,000 bond to stand trial for embezzlement, today resigned the office of oil Inspector. Mayor Har rison anounced that the resignation would be accpeted. The mayor ord ered Comptroller McGann to make a thorough investigation of the city in spector's office and cneck up any de ficits that might appear in tue four years of the Burke administration. Change Kntmeg Constitution. NEW HAVEN. Conn., Oct. 8. The people of Connecticut today voted for the constitutional convention, the ma jority for this somewhat radical step being something over 21,000. They also voted in favor of two specific consti tutional amendments, deciding to elect state officers by a plurality vote, in stead of a majority, by the margin of 35,933, and in favor of an increase in senatorial representation by a margin of 27,012. UPTON HAS ONE DAY Of REST Owner of BagUsa Boat Remains est Kris A Inmost Aleae. NEW YORK, Oct. 7. Sir Thomas Lipton had the first day of absolute rest yesterday he has had since be arrived. Erin was at anchor off West Twenty-sixth street, but near the Jersey shore, and its owner remained on board all day. There were very few visitors. Mr. and Mrs. Jameson and Mr. Watson had gone to Glen Cove on a visit and the duke of Alba was at his hotel in New York, so Sir Thomas had the ship to himself. When asked about his plans he said: "After the dinner at the New York Yacht club Tuesday night, I have a number of invitations to various clubs, but I have not decided which I shall be able to accept, as my time is limited. I shall go to Chicago as the guest of the Chicago Athletic club Tuesday of next week, leaving here Monday for that place. It is not like ly Shamrock will remain in commis sion. I am sorry it did not win at least one race. However, I am going to give Captain Seymour and the crew of the Shamrock a banquet. It will probably be Thursday night. I feel that they have done their best to make the boat win." PRAISES DEED Of CZOLGOSZ Anarchist In London Attacks McKlnley's Career. LONDON, Oct. 7. A fairly well at tended meeting of anarchists was held in a hall in Tottenham Court Road to hear a lecture on the assassination of President McKinley by R. E. Kelly of New York. The audience, largely composed of foreigners, applauded all references to "Saint" Czolgosz and his meritorious act. The speakers includ ed Emlle Mastile, the Italian anar chist, who described the assassination as "A deed of heroism." Kelly's lec ture was a wild harrangue in de nunciation of Mr. McKlnley's political career. He declared that they did not try to Justify the assassination, but rather to explain It as the outcome of the oppression of workmen by cap ital. "If the killing of McKInley opens the eyes of the capitalists and induces them to treat the working people bet ter." cried the agitator, "then great good will have been done."' KRUGER IS BREAKING DOWN. Boer Fresldent Gradually Losing His Strength, Mentally and Physically. THE HAGUE. Oct. 7. A. D. W. Wolmarans, one of the Boer cmvoys, who has been visiting Mr. Kmger at Hllversum, found the mental condi tion of the former president of the Transvaal to be by no means satis factory. Mr. Kruger is slowly grow ing weaker physically and mentally. His slowness In reaching a decision on important questions is found to be a serious hindrance to those work ing in Europe In behalf of the Boer cause. At the slightest question re garding his health, Mr. Kruger ex hibits intense irritation and vehe mently denies that anything is wrong. The approach of winter causes anx iety, as Mr. Kruger refuses to leave Holland. According to a remark made by a prominent Boer, the former presi dent's condition would long since have been much worse if hatred of Great Britain did not nerve him to- con tinue. Midnight Thief Terrorises. PUEBLO, Colo.. Oct. 7. This city la In great excitement over a series of murderous assaults upon women and girls. From what can be learned they seem to have been committed by the same person, a negro or very dark white man with his face blacked. Last night Mrs. James P. Henderson was a victim, being half killed with a club while alone in her home. Later a girl in the family named Hamilton was terribly choked by a man who had forced his way in. Mrs. HIckey, who was struck down while riding a bicycle two nights ago, is still at the point of death with a fractured skull and can give no clear account of what occurred. Several other women have recently been assaulted. South Dakota Han Killed. CHICAGO. Oct. 7. J. W. Griffith, a horse dealer from Dakota City, S. D., was found with his skull fractured on top of a stock car in the yards at Fifty-first Btreet. He died while being taken to a hospital. Griffith la supposed to have been struck while passing under the viaducts near the yards. Preather Shoots to K1IL CARBONDOLE, 111., Oct. 7. The coroner's jury summoned to Inquire into the killing of John C. Brown on the street of this city rendered a ver dict exonerating Rev. Joseph McCam mlsh, who shot him. Brown, jealous of the preacher, attacked him with a knife on the public square, but Mc Cammish, who had been told that Brown threatened to kill him, was armed and shot his assailant through the lung. BY TRAITOROUS HANDS Eetnrjal of Americas Soldiers is Don After Oath of Allegiance. MASSACRE NOT IN ORDINARY WAY Many of the Murderers Are OnSeebolders Caaer the Govcrameat laelude Pres ident of Belanglge Warning Olvea and Moeb Proeaatloa Takea. MANILA, Oct 7. Major Morris C Foots of the Ninth United States ln laniry, who has returned hers from the Island of Samar, was in Balanglga the day before the disaster to Com pany C. He ays Captain Connell bad been fully warned and had taken what be (Major Foote) considered ev ery necessary precaution. Information that a plot was brew ing among the Filipinos came to Ma jor Foote from a priest, who said it was In the plans of the populace at both Balanglga and Basey to attack the garrisons and that the Basey gar rison was to be attacked from a cock pit In the rear of the barracks. Or ders were Immediately given to demol ish the cockpit and extra guards were stationed. There Is intense feeling throughout the army because of the massacre, which would not be the case to any such extent had It been the work of ordinary Insurgents. The latter might have been expected to commit such an outrage. Feeling Is particularly intense in military circles because the authors of the massacre were paclficos. most of whom had taken the oath of allegiance and many of whom, in cluding the president of Balanglga. were actually holding office. Some of the after effects are al ready shown at many points, partic ularly at Baulan and Caloocan, In the province of Batangas. and Manila, where disaffection is manifesting it self, although It is not likely to be allowed to go far. On the other band, the officers and troops at all the garrisons throughout the archipelago feel that the disas ter conveys a lesson that in itself calls for increased vigilance. Considerable Interest attaches to the case of Oakley Dxooka, a military prisoner to be deported. The supreme court recently issued a writ of habeas corpus, directing the production of the prisoner, but the military authorities refused to deliver him on the ground that the only tribunal having Juris diction over a military prisoner was the supreme court. While the Philip pine courts were established by the war powers of the president, the mili tary authorities contend that they are to be regarded as provost courts until congress has acted. The members of the supreme court and a majority of the members of the Philippine commission hold oppo site views, but it Is understood that the attorney general believes the mil itary contention to be correct. Hew Doctor la Theology. ZANESVILLE. O., Oct. 7. There was a notable gathering of Catholic clergy and laity here today to wlnesi the conferring of the degree of doc tor of sacred theology on Right Rev. L. F. Kearney, provincial of the Do minican order. Dr. A. V. Hlggins ct New Haven, Conn., the venerable prelate of the order, conferred the de gree, assisted by Bishop Moeller of Columbus, who celebrated high mass. Cardinal Martinelli. the papal dele gate at Washington, telegraphed his congratulations. Fifty prominent clergymen were present from different sections of the country. Strange Disease Among Horses. ST. JOSEPH. Mo, Oct. 7. The vet erinary surgeons of northern Mis souri are kept running night and day and at that are not able to meet all the demands upon their professional services. Thousands of horses are af flicted with an unknown disease, hav ing some symptoms of glanders. Deaths are numerous. The disease usually begins with a form of In fluenza. riagne In China Dying Out. WASHINGTON, Oct. 7. United States Consul McWade at Canton. China, in a mall report dated August S last .says that the plague then had almost entirely disappeared from. Canton and the hospital boats for the treatment of plague patients had been transferred from their moorings in Pearl river, 'opposite Canton, to tem porary stations below the leper vil lage. Postnffice In Far Worth. WASHINGTON, Oct. 7. Pontofflce Inspector Clum has returned from a trip of Inspection through Alaska. He reports to the department that the service is In excellent condition, more particularly in the Yukon valley, where towns have a mall service of once a week in each direction. He established the northernmost poBt offlce in the United States and what is probably the northernmost post office Jn the world. n T f )